-
1
-
-
71749116746
-
-
In this article, a public corporation means firms that have publicly traded shares in stock exchanges. A private corporation indicates privately owned firms. Joint-venture firms are firms that are created through a joint investment between two or more firms that could be either public and/or private corporations
-
In this article, a public corporation means firms that have publicly traded shares in stock exchanges. A private corporation indicates privately owned firms. Joint-venture firms are firms that are created through a joint investment between two or more firms that could be either public and/or private corporations.
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
71749085138
-
Working the good life
-
CBS
-
M. Safer, "Working the good life," 60 Minutes, CBS, 2003.
-
(2003)
60 Minutes
-
-
Safer, M.1
-
5
-
-
23844517000
-
A theory of corporate scandals: Why the USA and europe differ
-
J. C. Coffee, Jr., "A theory of corporate scandals: Why the USA and Europe differ," Oxford Review of Economic Policy 21, 2 (2005): 198-211.
-
(2005)
Oxford Review of Economic Policy
, vol.21
, Issue.2
, pp. 198-211
-
-
Coffee Jr., J.C.1
-
7
-
-
0344873692
-
Social issues and management: Our lost cause found
-
J. P. Walsh, K. Weber, and J. D. Margolis, "Social issues and management: Our lost cause found," Journal of Management 29, 6 (2003): 859-881.
-
(2003)
Journal of Management
, vol.29
, Issue.6
, pp. 859-881
-
-
Walsh, J.P.1
Weber, K.2
Margolis, J.D.3
-
8
-
-
50849137470
-
Corporate responsibility, governance and accountability: From self-regulation to co-regulation
-
L. Albareda, "Corporate responsibility, governance and accountability: From self-regulation to co-regulation," Corporate Governance 8, 4 (2008): 430;
-
(2008)
Corporate Governance
, vol.8
, Issue.4
, pp. 430
-
-
Albareda, L.1
-
11
-
-
39449116983
-
Theory of corporate social responsibility: Its evolutionary path and the road ahead
-
M.-D. P. Lee, "Theory of corporate social responsibility: Its evolutionary path and the road ahead," International Journal of Management Reviews 10, 1 (2008): 53-73;
-
(2008)
International Journal of Management Reviews
, vol.10
, Issue.1
, pp. 53-73
-
-
Lee, M.-D.P.1
-
12
-
-
0347569255
-
Misery loves companies: Rethinking social initiatives by business
-
J. D. Margolis and J. P. Walsh, "Misery loves companies: Rethinking social initiatives by business," Administrative Science Quarterly 48, 2 (2003): 268-305.
-
(2003)
Administrative Science Quarterly
, vol.48
, Issue.2
, pp. 268-305
-
-
Margolis, J.D.1
Walsh, J.P.2
-
13
-
-
0028127218
-
Environmental hazards, health, and the racial inequity in hazardous waste distribution
-
F. Adeola, "Environmental hazards, health, and the racial inequity in hazardous waste distribution," Environment and Behavior 26 (1994): 99-126;
-
(1994)
Environment and Behavior
, vol.26
, pp. 99-126
-
-
Adeola, F.1
-
14
-
-
0034340136
-
Why companies go green: A model of ecological responsiveness
-
P. Bansal and K. Roth, "Why companies go green: A model of ecological responsiveness," The Academy of Management Journal 43, 4 (2000): 717-736;
-
(2000)
The Academy of Management Journal
, vol.43
, Issue.4
, pp. 717-736
-
-
Bansal, P.1
Roth, K.2
-
15
-
-
0034340147
-
Environmental ethical decision making in the U.S. metal-finishing industry
-
B. L. Flannery and D. R. May, "Environmental ethical decision making in the U.S. metal-finishing industry," The Academy of Management Journal 43, 4 (2000): 642-662;
-
(2000)
The Academy of Management Journal
, vol.43
, Issue.4
, pp. 642-662
-
-
Flannery, B.L.1
May, D.R.2
-
16
-
-
9344224062
-
A natural- resource-based view of the firm
-
S. L. Hart, "A natural- resource-based view of the firm," The Academy of Management Review 20, 4 (1995): 986-1014;
-
(1995)
The Academy of Management Review
, vol.20
, Issue.4
, pp. 986-1014
-
-
Hart, S.L.1
-
17
-
-
0033248834
-
The relationship between environmental commitment and managerial perceptions of stakeholder importance
-
I. Henriques and P. Sadorsky, "The relationship between environmental commitment and managerial perceptions of stakeholder importance," Academy of Management Journal 42, 1 (1999): 87-99;
-
(1999)
Academy of Management Journal
, vol.42
, Issue.1
, pp. 87-99
-
-
Henriques, I.1
Sadorsky, P.2
-
19
-
-
84936824245
-
Organizational dynamics of market transition: Hybrid forms, property rights, and mixed economy in China
-
V. Nee, "Organizational dynamics of market transition: Hybrid forms, property rights, and mixed economy in China," Administrative Science Quarterly 37 (1992): 1-27;
-
(1992)
Administrative Science Quarterly
, vol.37
, pp. 1-27
-
-
Nee, V.1
-
21
-
-
33744927914
-
Impact of ownership on the international involvement of SMEs
-
F. Zulima and N. M. Jesús, "Impact of ownership on the international involvement of SMEs," Journal of International Business Studies 37, 3 (2006): 340;
-
(2006)
Journal of International Business Studies
, vol.37
, Issue.3
, pp. 340
-
-
Zulima, F.1
Jesús, N.M.2
-
22
-
-
44649197264
-
Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency cost, and ownership structure
-
M. C. Jensen and W. H. Meckling, "Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency cost, and ownership structure," Journal of Financial Economics 38 (1976): 305-360;
-
(1976)
Journal of Financial Economics
, vol.38
, pp. 305-360
-
-
Jensen, M.C.1
Meckling, W.H.2
-
23
-
-
0000172445
-
Separation of ownership and control
-
E. F. Fama and M. C. Jensen, "Separation of ownership and control," Journal of Law and Economics 26, 2 (1983): 301-325;
-
(1983)
Journal of Law and Economics
, vol.26
, Issue.2
, pp. 301-325
-
-
Fama, E.F.1
Jensen, M.C.2
-
26
-
-
24144434030
-
Berle and Means revisited: The governance and power of large US corporations
-
M. S. Mizruchi, "Berle and Means revisited: The governance and power of large US corporations," Theory and Society 33, 5 (2004): 579-617.
-
(2004)
Theory and Society
, vol.33
, Issue.5
, pp. 579-617
-
-
Mizruchi, M.S.1
-
27
-
-
44649197264
-
Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency cost, and ownership structure
-
Jensen, M. C., and W. H. Meckling, "Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Cost, and Ownership Structure," Journal of Financial Economics 38 (1976): 305-360.
-
(1976)
Journal of Financial Economics
, vol.38
, pp. 305-360
-
-
Jensen, M.C.1
Meckling, W.H.2
-
28
-
-
23844517000
-
A theory of corporate scandals: Why the USA and europe differ
-
J. C. Coffee, Jr. "A Theory of Corporate Scandals: Why the USA and Europe Differ," Oxford Review of Economic Policy 21, 2 (2005): 198-211.
-
(2005)
Oxford Review of Economic Policy
, vol.21
, Issue.2
, pp. 198-211
-
-
Coffee Jr., J.C.1
-
31
-
-
0031287462
-
An urban grants economy revisited: corporate charitable contributions in the twin cities, 1979-81, 1987-89
-
16. J. Galaskiewicz, "An urban grants economy revisited: Corporate charitable contributions in the twin cities, 1979-81, 1987-89," Administrative Science Quarterly 42, 3 (1997): 445-471. (Pubitemid 127141488)
-
(1997)
Administrative Science Quarterly
, vol.42
, Issue.3
, pp. 445-471
-
-
Galaskiewicz, J.1
-
32
-
-
84986178233
-
Governance and organisational controls in public and private banks
-
P. Kangis and P. Kareklis, "Governance and organisational controls in public and private banks," Corporate Governance 1, 1 (2001): 31;
-
(2001)
Corporate Governance
, vol.1
, Issue.1
, pp. 31
-
-
Kangis, P.1
Kareklis, P.2
-
33
-
-
20744432326
-
The effects of parental altruism on the governance of family-managed firms
-
M. H. Lubatkin, W. S. Schulze, Y. Ling, and R. N. Dino, "The effects of parental altruism on the governance of family-managed firms," Journal of Organizational Behavior 26, 3 (2005): 313.
-
(2005)
Journal of Organizational Behavior
, vol.26
, Issue.3
, pp. 313
-
-
Lubatkin, M.H.1
Schulze, W.S.2
Ling, Y.3
Dino, R.N.4
-
34
-
-
71749088262
-
-
Environmental Protection Agency, ed. Washington, DC: Environmental Protection Agency
-
Environmental Protection Agency, 2005 Tri Public Data Release eReport (ed.) (Washington, DC: Environmental Protection Agency, 2007).
-
(2007)
2005 Tri Public Data Release EReport
-
-
-
35
-
-
0034340086
-
Introduction to the special research forum on the management of organizations in the natural environment: A field emerging from multiple paths, with many challenges ahead
-
M, Slarik and A. A. Marcus, "Introduction to the special research forum on the management of organizations in the natural environment: A field emerging from multiple paths, with many challenges ahead," The Academy of Management Journal 43, 4 (2000): 539-546.
-
(2000)
The Academy of Management Journal
, vol.43
, Issue.4
, pp. 539-546
-
-
Slarik, M.1
Marcus, A.A.2
-
37
-
-
0034340165
-
Industry self-regulation without sanctions: The chemical industry's responsible care program
-
A. A. King and M. J. Lenox, "Industry self-regulation without sanctions: The chemical industry's responsible care program," Academy of Management Journal 43, 4 (2000): 698-716.
-
(2000)
Academy of Management Journal
, vol.43
, Issue.4
, pp. 698-716
-
-
King, A.A.1
Lenox, M.J.2
-
40
-
-
0034340135
-
Managerial interpretations and organizational context as predictors of corporate choice of environmental strategy
-
S. Sharma, "Managerial interpretations and organizational context as predictors of corporate choice of environmental strategy," The Academy of Management Journal 43, 4 (2000): 681-697;
-
(2000)
The Academy of Management Journal
, vol.43
, Issue.4
, pp. 681-697
-
-
Sharma, S.1
-
41
-
-
0001565045
-
Proactive corporate environmental strategy and the development of competitively valuable organizational capabilities
-
S. Sharma and H. Vredenburg, "Proactive corporate environmental strategy and the development of competitively valuable organizational capabilities," Strategic Management Journal 19, 8 (1998): 729-753.
-
(1998)
Strategic Management Journal
, vol.19
, Issue.8
, pp. 729-753
-
-
Sharma, S.1
Vredenburg, H.2
-
42
-
-
21844518621
-
Ecologically sustainable organizations: An institutional approach
-
P. D. Jennings and P. A. Zandbergen, "Ecologically sustainable organizations: An institutional approach," The Academy of Management Review 20, 4 (1995): 1015-1052.
-
(1995)
The Academy of Management Review
, vol.20
, Issue.4
, pp. 1015-1052
-
-
Jennings, P.D.1
Zandbergen, P.A.2
-
43
-
-
84936824352
-
Economic action and social structure: The problem of embeddedness
-
M. Granovetter, "Economic action and social structure: The problem of embeddedness," American Journal of Sociology 91, 3 (1985): 481-510;
-
(1985)
American Journal of Sociology
, vol.91
, Issue.3
, pp. 481-510
-
-
Granovetter, M.1
-
48
-
-
34250733375
-
The double-edged sword of publicresource dependence: The impact of public resources on autonomy and legitimacy in korean cultural nonprofit organizations
-
K. Jung and M. J. Moon, "The double-edged sword of publicresource dependence: The impact of public resources on autonomy and legitimacy in Korean cultural nonprofit organizations," Policy Studies Journal 35, 2 (2007): 208-226.
-
(2007)
Policy Studies Journal
, vol.35
, Issue.2
, pp. 208-226
-
-
Jung, K.1
Moon, M.J.2
-
53
-
-
84936823820
-
Bank control, owner control, or organizational dynamics: Who controls the large modern corporations?
-
N. Fligstein and P. Brantley, "Bank control, owner control, or organizational dynamics: Who controls the large modern corporations?" American Journal of Sociology 98, 2 (1992): 280-307;
-
(1992)
American Journal of Sociology
, vol.98
, Issue.2
, pp. 280-307
-
-
Fligstein, N.1
Brantley, P.2
-
59
-
-
71749091100
-
Companies face tide of shareholder activism
-
C. Salibian, "Companies face tide of shareholder activism," Rochester Business Journal 3, 38 (1988): 1;
-
(1988)
Rochester Business Journal
, vol.3
, Issue.38
, pp. 1
-
-
Salibian, C.1
-
63
-
-
71749118897
-
-
For instance, according to the minimal risk levels of each chemical jointly developed by the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, and the Environmental Protection Agency, 1-14 days of inhalation exposure to just 0.009 parts per million (ppm) of benzene can potentially cause cancer, while it takes 15 ppm of chloroethane over the same period for it to become a health hazard. In other words, benzene is more than 1,500 times more toxic than chloroethane
-
For instance, according to the minimal risk levels of each chemical jointly developed by the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, and the Environmental Protection Agency, 1-14 days of inhalation exposure to just 0.009 parts per million (ppm) of benzene can potentially cause cancer, while it takes 15 ppm of chloroethane over the same period for it to become a health hazard. In other words, benzene is more than 1,500 times more toxic than chloroethane.
-
-
-
-
64
-
-
34249317001
-
-
Social Investment Forum, Social Investment Forum, accessed May 10
-
Social Investment Forum, "Introduction to socially responsible investing," Social Investment Forum, http://www.socialinvest.org/Areas/ SRIGuide/, accessed May 10, 2007.
-
(2007)
Introduction to Socially Responsible Investing
-
-
-
66
-
-
71749114264
-
-
Personal interview with A. T Marlin in 2006
-
Personal interview with A. T Marlin in 2006.
-
-
-
-
70
-
-
71749090118
-
The issues
-
McKie, J. W. (ed.), Washington DC: The Brookings Institution
-
J. W. McKie, "The Issues," in McKie, J. W. (ed.), Social Responsibility and the Business Predicament (Washington DC: The Brookings Institution, 1974): 1-16.
-
(1974)
Social Responsibility and the Business Predicament
, pp. 1-16
-
-
McKie, J.W.1
|