메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 185-195

Intervention strategies for an influenza pandemic taking into account secondary bacterial infections

Author keywords

Antiviral and antibacterial treatment and prophylaxis; Co infection; Epidemic control; Influenza pandemic; Mathematical model

Indexed keywords

ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; ANTIVIRUS AGENT;

EID: 70350752187     PISSN: 17554365     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.epidem.2009.09.001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (96)
  • 1
    • 69249213677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oseltamivir-resistant novel influenza a (h1n1) virus infection in two immunosuppressed patients-Seattle, Washington, 2009
    • Oseltamivir-resistant novel influenza a (h1n1) virus infection in two immunosuppressed patients-Seattle, Washington, 2009. MMWR 58 (2009) 893-896
    • (2009) MMWR , vol.58 , pp. 893-896
  • 2
    • 34548442594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of drug resistance: implications for antiviral control of pandemic influenza
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2007.0422. Jul
    • Alexander M.E., Bowman C.S., Feng Z., Gardam M., Moghadas S.M., Röst G., Wu J., and Yan P. Emergence of drug resistance: implications for antiviral control of pandemic influenza. Proc. Biol. Sci. 274 1619 (2007) 1675-1684. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2007.0422 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2007.0422. Jul
    • (2007) Proc. Biol. Sci. , vol.274 , Issue.1619 , pp. 1675-1684
    • Alexander, M.E.1    Bowman, C.S.2    Feng, Z.3    Gardam, M.4    Moghadas, S.M.5    Röst, G.6    Wu, J.7    Yan, P.8
  • 7
    • 21344476293 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity and uncertainty analysis of complex-models of disease transmission-an HIV model, as an example
    • Aug
    • Blower S.M., and Dowlatabadi H. Sensitivity and uncertainty analysis of complex-models of disease transmission-an HIV model, as an example. Int. Sta. Rev. 62 2 (1994) 229-243 Aug
    • (1994) Int. Sta. Rev. , vol.62 , Issue.2 , pp. 229-243
    • Blower, S.M.1    Dowlatabadi, H.2
  • 8
    • 32544434405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotics in pandemic flu
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.332.7536.248. Feb
    • Bonten M.J.M., and Prins J.M. Antibiotics in pandemic flu. BMJ 332 7536 (2006) 248-249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.332.7536.248 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.332.7536.248. Feb
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.332 , Issue.7536 , pp. 248-249
    • Bonten, M.J.M.1    Prins, J.M.2
  • 10
    • 57049157697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the effects of drug resistant influenza virus in a pandemic
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1743-422X-5-133
    • Brockmann S.O., Schwehm M., Duerr H.-P., Witschi M., Koch D., Vidondo B., and Eichner M. Modeling the effects of drug resistant influenza virus in a pandemic. Virol. J. 5 (2008) 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1743-422X-5-133 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1743-422X-5-133
    • (2008) Virol. J. , vol.5 , pp. 133
    • Brockmann, S.O.1    Schwehm, M.2    Duerr, H.-P.3    Witschi, M.4    Koch, D.5    Vidondo, B.6    Eichner, M.7
  • 11
    • 33646023997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between influenza and bacterial respiratory pathogens: implications for pandemic preparedness
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(06)70466-2. May
    • Brundage J.F. Interactions between influenza and bacterial respiratory pathogens: implications for pandemic preparedness. Lancet Infect. Dis. 6 5 (2006) 303-312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(06)70466-2. May
    • (2006) Lancet Infect. Dis. , vol.6 , Issue.5 , pp. 303-312
    • Brundage, J.F.1
  • 12
    • 48749132801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deaths from bacterial pneumonia during 1918-19 influenza pandemic
    • Aug
    • Brundage J.F., and Shanks G.D. Deaths from bacterial pneumonia during 1918-19 influenza pandemic. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 14 8 (2008) 1193-1199 Aug
    • (2008) Emerg. Infect. Dis. , vol.14 , Issue.8 , pp. 1193-1199
    • Brundage, J.F.1    Shanks, G.D.2
  • 13
    • 16544388576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic treatment for influenza does not affect resolution of illness, secondary visits or lost workdays
    • Carrat F., Schwarzinger M., Housset B., and Valleron A.-J. Antibiotic treatment for influenza does not affect resolution of illness, secondary visits or lost workdays. Eur. J. Epidemiol. 19 7 (2004) 703-705
    • (2004) Eur. J. Epidemiol. , vol.19 , Issue.7 , pp. 703-705
    • Carrat, F.1    Schwarzinger, M.2    Housset, B.3    Valleron, A.-J.4
  • 14
    • 41349106559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time lines of infection and disease in human influenza: a review of volunteer challenge studies
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwm375. Apr
    • Carrat F., Vergu E., Ferguson N.M., Lemaitre M., Cauchemez S., Leach S., and Valleron A.-J. Time lines of infection and disease in human influenza: a review of volunteer challenge studies. Am. J. Epidemiol. 167 7 (2008) 775-785. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwm375 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwm375. Apr
    • (2008) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.167 , Issue.7 , pp. 775-785
    • Carrat, F.1    Vergu, E.2    Ferguson, N.M.3    Lemaitre, M.4    Cauchemez, S.5    Leach, S.6    Valleron, A.-J.7
  • 16
    • 0036861612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of zanamivir treatment on influenza complications: a retrospective cohort study
    • Nov
    • Cole J.A., Loughlin J.E., Ajene A.N., Rosenberg D.M., Cook S.E., and Walker A.M. The effect of zanamivir treatment on influenza complications: a retrospective cohort study. Clin. Ther. 24 11 (2002) 1824-1839 Nov
    • (2002) Clin. Ther. , vol.24 , Issue.11 , pp. 1824-1839
    • Cole, J.A.1    Loughlin, J.E.2    Ajene, A.N.3    Rosenberg, D.M.4    Cook, S.E.5    Walker, A.M.6
  • 17
    • 4644346483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How antibiotics can make us sick: the less obvious adverse effects of antimicrobial chemotherapy
    • Dancer S.J. How antibiotics can make us sick: the less obvious adverse effects of antimicrobial chemotherapy. Lancet Infect. Dis. 4 (2004) 611-619
    • (2004) Lancet Infect. Dis. , vol.4 , pp. 611-619
    • Dancer, S.J.1
  • 18
    • 0035830306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxazolidinone antibiotics
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(01)06964-1. Dec
    • Diekema D.J., and Jones R.N. Oxazolidinone antibiotics. Lancet 358 9297 (2001) 1975-1982. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(01)06964-1. Dec
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , Issue.9297 , pp. 1975-1982
    • Diekema, D.J.1    Jones, R.N.2
  • 19
    • 62449238119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral prophylaxis during pandemic influenza may increase drug resistance
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-9-4
    • Eichner M., Schwehm M., Duerr H.-P., Witschi M., Koch D., Brockmann S.O., and Vidondo B. Antiviral prophylaxis during pandemic influenza may increase drug resistance. BMC Infect. Dis. 9 (2009) 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-9-4 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-9-4
    • (2009) BMC Infect. Dis. , vol.9 , pp. 4
    • Eichner, M.1    Schwehm, M.2    Duerr, H.-P.3    Witschi, M.4    Koch, D.5    Brockmann, S.O.6    Vidondo, B.7
  • 21
    • 33745836878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies for mitigating an influenza pandemic
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature04795. Jul
    • Ferguson N.M., Cummings D.A.T., Fraser C., Cajka J.C., Cooley P.C., and Burke D.S. Strategies for mitigating an influenza pandemic. Nature 442 7101 (2006) 448-452. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature04795 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature04795. Jul
    • (2006) Nature , vol.442 , Issue.7101 , pp. 448-452
    • Ferguson, N.M.1    Cummings, D.A.T.2    Fraser, C.3    Cajka, J.C.4    Cooley, P.C.5    Burke, D.S.6
  • 22
    • 70350754709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For Disease Control, C., Prevention, 2009. 2009 h1n1 flu. URL http://www.cdc.gov/h1n1flu/.
    • For Disease Control, C., Prevention, 2009. 2009 h1n1 flu. URL http://www.cdc.gov/h1n1flu/.
  • 26
    • 33847134344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of invasive pneumococcal disease and number of excess cases due to influenza
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-6-58
    • Grabowska K., Högberg L., Penttinen P., Svensson A., and Ekdahl K. Occurrence of invasive pneumococcal disease and number of excess cases due to influenza. BMC Infect. Dis. 6 (2006) 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-6-58 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-6-58
    • (2006) BMC Infect. Dis. , vol.6 , pp. 58
    • Grabowska, K.1    Högberg, L.2    Penttinen, P.3    Svensson, A.4    Ekdahl, K.5
  • 27
    • 48749088916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial pneumonia and pandemic influenza planning
    • Aug
    • Gupta R.K., George R., and Nguyen-Van-Tam J.S. Bacterial pneumonia and pandemic influenza planning. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 14 8 (2008) 1187-1192 Aug
    • (2008) Emerg. Infect. Dis. , vol.14 , Issue.8 , pp. 1187-1192
    • Gupta, R.K.1    George, R.2    Nguyen-Van-Tam, J.S.3
  • 29
    • 33846199646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral effects on influenza viral transmission and pathogenicity: observations from household-based trials
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwj362. Jan
    • Halloran M.E., Hayden F.G., Yang Y., Longini I.M., and Monto A.S. Antiviral effects on influenza viral transmission and pathogenicity: observations from household-based trials. Am. J. Epidemiol. 165 2 (2007) 212-221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwj362 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwj362. Jan
    • (2007) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.165 , Issue.2 , pp. 212-221
    • Halloran, M.E.1    Hayden, F.G.2    Yang, Y.3    Longini, I.M.4    Monto, A.S.5
  • 31
    • 0033485588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory viral infection predisposing for bacterial disease: a concise review
    • Dec
    • Hament J.M., Kimpen J.L., Fleer A., and Wolfs T.F. Respiratory viral infection predisposing for bacterial disease: a concise review. FEMS. Immunol. Med. Microbiol. 26 3-4 (1999) 189-195 Dec
    • (1999) FEMS. Immunol. Med. Microbiol. , vol.26 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 189-195
    • Hament, J.M.1    Kimpen, J.L.2    Fleer, A.3    Wolfs, T.F.4
  • 32
    • 33750447962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of compensatory mutations in the emergence of drug resistance
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.0020137. Oct
    • Handel A., Regoes R.R., and Antia R. The role of compensatory mutations in the emergence of drug resistance. PLoS Comput. Biol. 2 10 (2006) e137. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.0020137 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.0020137. Oct
    • (2006) PLoS Comput. Biol. , vol.2 , Issue.10
    • Handel, A.1    Regoes, R.R.2    Antia, R.3
  • 33
    • 37849032458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuraminidase inhibitor resistance in influenza: assessing the danger of its generation and spread
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.0030240. Dec
    • Handel A., Longini I.M., and Antia R. Neuraminidase inhibitor resistance in influenza: assessing the danger of its generation and spread. PLoS Comput. Biol. 3 12 (2007) e240. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.0030240 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.0030240. Dec
    • (2007) PLoS Comput. Biol. , vol.3 , Issue.12
    • Handel, A.1    Longini, I.M.2    Antia, R.3
  • 34
    • 34247252561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the best control strategy for multiple infectious disease outbreaks?
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2006.0015. Mar
    • Handel A., Longini I.M., and Antia R. What is the best control strategy for multiple infectious disease outbreaks?. Proc. Biol. Sci. 274 1611 (2007) 833-837. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2006.0015 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2006.0015. Mar
    • (2007) Proc. Biol. Sci. , vol.274 , Issue.1611 , pp. 833-837
    • Handel, A.1    Longini, I.M.2    Antia, R.3
  • 35
    • 57049094950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral resistance and the control of pandemic influenza: the roles of stochasticity, evolution and model details
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.09.021. Jan
    • Handel A., Longini I.M., and Antia R. Antiviral resistance and the control of pandemic influenza: the roles of stochasticity, evolution and model details. J. Theor. Biol. 256 1 (2009) 117-125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.09.021 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.09.021. Jan
    • (2009) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.256 , Issue.1 , pp. 117-125
    • Handel, A.1    Longini, I.M.2    Antia, R.3
  • 36
    • 0033530264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of the oral neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir in experimental human influenza: randomized controlled trials for prevention and treatment
    • Oct
    • Hayden F.G., Treanor J.J., Fritz R.S., Lobo M., Betts R.F., Miller M., Kinnersley N., Mills R.G., Ward P., and Straus S.E. Use of the oral neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir in experimental human influenza: randomized controlled trials for prevention and treatment. JAMA 282 13 (1999) 1240-1246 Oct
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , Issue.13 , pp. 1240-1246
    • Hayden, F.G.1    Treanor, J.J.2    Fritz, R.S.3    Lobo, M.4    Betts, R.F.5    Miller, M.6    Kinnersley, N.7    Mills, R.G.8    Ward, P.9    Straus, S.E.10
  • 37
    • 6944227719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influenza viruses resistant to the antiviral drug oseltamivir: transmission studies in ferrets
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/424572. Nov
    • Herlocher M.L., Truscon R., Elias S., Yen H.-L., Roberts N.A., Ohmit S.E., and Monto A.S. Influenza viruses resistant to the antiviral drug oseltamivir: transmission studies in ferrets. J. Infect. Dis. 190 9 (2004) 1627-1630. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/424572 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/424572. Nov
    • (2004) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.190 , Issue.9 , pp. 1627-1630
    • Herlocher, M.L.1    Truscon, R.2    Elias, S.3    Yen, H.-L.4    Roberts, N.A.5    Ohmit, S.E.6    Monto, A.S.7
  • 38
    • 49749158927 scopus 로고
    • Bacteriology and histopathology of the respiratory tract and lungs in fatal Asian influenza
    • Nov
    • Hers J.F., Masurel N., and Mulder J. Bacteriology and histopathology of the respiratory tract and lungs in fatal Asian influenza. Lancet 2 7057 (1958) 1141-1143 Nov
    • (1958) Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.7057 , pp. 1141-1143
    • Hers, J.F.1    Masurel, N.2    Mulder, J.3
  • 39
    • 0034486891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Mathematics of Infectious Diseases
    • Hethcote H.W. The Mathematics of Infectious Diseases. SIAM Review 42 (2000) 599-653
    • (2000) SIAM Review , vol.42 , pp. 599-653
    • Hethcote, H.W.1
  • 40
    • 41949121150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling and sensitivity analyses tools (sasat) for computational modelling
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1742-4682-5-4
    • Hoare A., Regan D.G., and Wilson D.P. Sampling and sensitivity analyses tools (sasat) for computational modelling. Theor. Biol. Med. Model 5 (2008) 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1742-4682-5-4 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1742-4682-5-4
    • (2008) Theor. Biol. Med. Model , vol.5 , pp. 4
    • Hoare, A.1    Regan, D.G.2    Wilson, D.P.3
  • 41
    • 68349139379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outbreaks of streptococcus pneumoniae carriage in day care cohorts in Finland-implications for elimination of transmission
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-9-102
    • Hoti F., Erästö P., Leino T., and Auranen K. Outbreaks of streptococcus pneumoniae carriage in day care cohorts in Finland-implications for elimination of transmission. BMC Infect. Dis. 9 (2009) 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-9-102 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-9-102
    • (2009) BMC Infect. Dis. , vol.9 , pp. 102
    • Hoti, F.1    Erästö, P.2    Leino, T.3    Auranen, K.4
  • 43
    • 38349179639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and characteristics of viral community-acquired pneumonia in adults
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thx.2006.075077. Jan
    • Jennings L.C., Anderson T.P., Beynon K.A., Chua A., Laing R.T.R., Werno A.M., Young S.A., Chambers S.T., and Murdoch D.R. Incidence and characteristics of viral community-acquired pneumonia in adults. Thorax 63 1 (2008) 42-48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thx.2006.075077 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thx.2006.075077. Jan
    • (2008) Thorax , vol.63 , Issue.1 , pp. 42-48
    • Jennings, L.C.1    Anderson, T.P.2    Beynon, K.A.3    Chua, A.4    Laing, R.T.R.5    Werno, A.M.6    Young, S.A.7    Chambers, S.T.8    Murdoch, D.R.9
  • 45
    • 0034978549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom pathogenesis during acute influenza: interleukin-6 and other cytokine responses
    • Jul
    • Kaiser L., Fritz R.S., Straus S.E., Gubareva L., and Hayden F.G. Symptom pathogenesis during acute influenza: interleukin-6 and other cytokine responses. J. Med. Virol. 64 3 (2001) 262-268 Jul
    • (2001) J. Med. Virol. , vol.64 , Issue.3 , pp. 262-268
    • Kaiser, L.1    Fritz, R.S.2    Straus, S.E.3    Gubareva, L.4    Hayden, F.G.5
  • 46
    • 0034722755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of zanamivir on antibiotic use for respiratory events following acute influenza in adolescents and adults
    • Nov
    • Kaiser L., Keene O.N., Hammond J.M., Elliott M., and Hayden F.G. Impact of zanamivir on antibiotic use for respiratory events following acute influenza in adolescents and adults. Arch. Intern. Med. 160 21 (2000) 3234-3240 Nov
    • (2000) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.160 , Issue.21 , pp. 3234-3240
    • Kaiser, L.1    Keene, O.N.2    Hammond, J.M.3    Elliott, M.4    Hayden, F.G.5
  • 48
    • 0042259159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of oseltamivir treatment on influenza-related lower respiratory tract complications and hospitalizations
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archinte.163.14.1667. Jul
    • Kaiser L., Wat C., Mills T., Mahoney P., Ward P., and Hayden F. Impact of oseltamivir treatment on influenza-related lower respiratory tract complications and hospitalizations. Arch. Intern. Med. 163 14 (2003) 1667-1672. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archinte.163.14.1667 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archinte.163.14.1667. Jul
    • (2003) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.163 , Issue.14 , pp. 1667-1672
    • Kaiser, L.1    Wat, C.2    Mills, T.3    Mahoney, P.4    Ward, P.5    Hayden, F.6
  • 49
    • 34548076587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling an outbreak of an emerging pathogen
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro1660. Sep
    • Kajita E., Okano J.T., Bodine E.N., Layne S.P., and Blower S. Modelling an outbreak of an emerging pathogen. Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 5 9 (2007) 700-709. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro1660 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro1660. Sep
    • (2007) Nat. Rev. Microbiol. , vol.5 , Issue.9 , pp. 700-709
    • Kajita, E.1    Okano, J.T.2    Bodine, E.N.3    Layne, S.P.4    Blower, S.5
  • 50
    • 63849167895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time from illness onset to death, 1918 influenza and pneumococcal pneumonia
    • Feb
    • Klugman K.P., Astley C.M., and Lipsitch M. Time from illness onset to death, 1918 influenza and pneumococcal pneumonia. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 15 2 (2009) 346-347 Feb
    • (2009) Emerg. Infect. Dis. , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 346-347
    • Klugman, K.P.1    Astley, C.M.2    Lipsitch, M.3
  • 51
    • 34147138871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumococcal vaccines and flu preparedness
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.316.5821.49c. Apr
    • Klugman K.P., and Madhi S.A. Pneumococcal vaccines and flu preparedness. Science 316 5821 (2007) 49-50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.316.5821.49c URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.316.5821.49c. Apr
    • (2007) Science , vol.316 , Issue.5821 , pp. 49-50
    • Klugman, K.P.1    Madhi, S.A.2
  • 52
    • 10944272743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial resistance worldwide: causes, challenges and responses
    • Levy S.B., and Marshall B. Antibacterial resistance worldwide: causes, challenges and responses. Nature Medicine 10 12 (2004) S122-S129
    • (2004) Nature Medicine , vol.10 , Issue.12
    • Levy, S.B.1    Marshall, B.2
  • 53
    • 0035059902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of community acquired pneumonia aetiology (scapa) in adults admitted to hospital: implications for management guidelines
    • Apr
    • Lim W.S., Macfarlane J.T., Boswell T.C., Harrison T.G., Rose D., Leinonen M., and Saikku P. Study of community acquired pneumonia aetiology (scapa) in adults admitted to hospital: implications for management guidelines. Thorax 56 4 (2001) 296-301 Apr
    • (2001) Thorax , vol.56 , Issue.4 , pp. 296-301
    • Lim, W.S.1    Macfarlane, J.T.2    Boswell, T.C.3    Harrison, T.G.4    Rose, D.5    Leinonen, M.6    Saikku, P.7
  • 54
    • 0035448919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rise and fall of antimicrobial resistance
    • Lipsitch M. The rise and fall of antimicrobial resistance. Trends in Microbiology 9 9 (2001) 438-444
    • (2001) Trends in Microbiology , vol.9 , Issue.9 , pp. 438-444
    • Lipsitch, M.1
  • 55
    • 33846668526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral Resistance and the Control of Pandemic Influenza
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0040015. Jan
    • Lipsitch M., Cohen T., Murray M., and Levin B.R. Antiviral Resistance and the Control of Pandemic Influenza. PLoS Med. 4 1 (2007) e15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0040015 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0040015. Jan
    • (2007) PLoS Med. , vol.4 , Issue.1
    • Lipsitch, M.1    Cohen, T.2    Murray, M.3    Levin, B.R.4
  • 56
    • 20544434124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimising antibiotic resistance
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(05)70166-3. Jul
    • Livermore D.M. Minimising antibiotic resistance. Lancet Infect. Dis. 5 7 (2005) 450-459. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(05)70166-3. Jul
    • (2005) Lancet Infect. Dis. , vol.5 , Issue.7 , pp. 450-459
    • Livermore, D.M.1
  • 57
    • 0035820841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Destabilization of epidemic models with the inclusion of realistic distributions of infectious periods
    • Lloyd A.L. Destabilization of epidemic models with the inclusion of realistic distributions of infectious periods. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 268 (2001) 985-993
    • (2001) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.268 , pp. 985-993
    • Lloyd, A.L.1
  • 58
    • 13844275317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategy for distribution of influenza vaccine to high-risk groups and children
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwi053. Feb
    • Longini I.M., and Halloran M.E. Strategy for distribution of influenza vaccine to high-risk groups and children. Am. J. Epidemiol. 161 4 (2005) 303-306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwi053 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwi053. Feb
    • (2005) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.161 , Issue.4 , pp. 303-306
    • Longini, I.M.1    Halloran, M.E.2
  • 60
    • 0000232306 scopus 로고
    • Studies on influenza in the pandemic of 1957-1958. II. Pulmonary complications of influenza
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1172/JCI103791. Jan
    • Louria D.B., Blumenfeld H.L., Ellis J.T., Kilbourne E.D., and Rogers D.E. Studies on influenza in the pandemic of 1957-1958. II. Pulmonary complications of influenza. J. Clin. Invest. 38 1 Part 2 (1959) 213-265. http://dx.doi.org/10.1172/JCI103791 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1172/JCI103791. Jan
    • (1959) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.38 , Issue.1 PART 2 , pp. 213-265
    • Louria, D.B.1    Blumenfeld, H.L.2    Ellis, J.T.3    Kilbourne, E.D.4    Rogers, D.E.5
  • 61
    • 4043117647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for streptococcus pneumoniae in virus-associated pneumonia
    • Aug
    • Madhi S.A., Klugman K.P., and Group V.T. A role for streptococcus pneumoniae in virus-associated pneumonia. Nat. Med. 10 8 (2004) 811-813 Aug
    • (2004) Nat. Med. , vol.10 , Issue.8 , pp. 811-813
    • Madhi, S.A.1    Klugman, K.P.2    Group, V.T.3
  • 62
    • 0032976699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of antibiotics against influenza-like illness in an influenza epidemic
    • Jun
    • Maeda S., Yamada Y., Nakamura H., and Maeda T. Efficacy of antibiotics against influenza-like illness in an influenza epidemic. Pediatr. Int. 41 3 (1999) 274-276 Jun
    • (1999) Pediatr. Int. , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 274-276
    • Maeda, S.1    Yamada, Y.2    Nakamura, H.3    Maeda, T.4
  • 63
    • 45449094504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A methodology for performing global uncertainty and sensitivity analysis in systems biology
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.04.011. Sep
    • Marino S., Hogue I.B., Ray C.J., and Kirschner D.E. A methodology for performing global uncertainty and sensitivity analysis in systems biology. J. Theor. Biol. 254 1 (2008) 178-196. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.04.011 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.04.011. Sep
    • (2008) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.254 , Issue.1 , pp. 178-196
    • Marino, S.1    Hogue, I.B.2    Ray, C.J.3    Kirschner, D.E.4
  • 64
    • 3242774018 scopus 로고
    • The relation of influenza virus and bacteria in the etiology of pneumonia
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1172/JCI102073. Mar
    • Maxwell E.S., Ward T.G., and Metre T.E.V. The relation of influenza virus and bacteria in the etiology of pneumonia. J. Clin. Invest. 28 2 (1949) 307-318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1172/JCI102073 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1172/JCI102073. Mar
    • (1949) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 307-318
    • Maxwell, E.S.1    Ward, T.G.2    Metre, T.E.V.3
  • 65
    • 3242812828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of antiviral treatment on the outcome of secondary bacterial pneumonia after influenza
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/421525. Aug
    • McCullers J.A. Effect of antiviral treatment on the outcome of secondary bacterial pneumonia after influenza. J. Infect. Dis. 190 3 (2004) 519-526. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/421525 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/421525. Aug
    • (2004) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.190 , Issue.3 , pp. 519-526
    • McCullers, J.A.1
  • 66
    • 33746483285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights into the interaction between influenza virus and pneumococcus
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00058-05. Jul
    • McCullers J.A. Insights into the interaction between influenza virus and pneumococcus. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 19 3 (2006) 571-582. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00058-05 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00058-05. Jul
    • (2006) Clin. Microbiol. Rev. , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 571-582
    • McCullers, J.A.1
  • 67
    • 51849131208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planning for an influenza pandemic: Thinking beyond the virus
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/592165. Oct
    • McCullers J.A. Planning for an influenza pandemic: Thinking beyond the virus. J. Infect. Dis. 198 7 (2008) 945-947. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/592165 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/592165. Oct
    • (2008) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.198 , Issue.7 , pp. 945-947
    • McCullers, J.A.1
  • 68
    • 0037443951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of neuraminidase in lethal synergism between influenza virus and streptococcus pneumoniae
    • Mar
    • McCullers J.A., and Bartmess K.C. Role of neuraminidase in lethal synergism between influenza virus and streptococcus pneumoniae. J. Infect. Dis. 187 6 (2003) 1000-1009 Mar
    • (2003) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.187 , Issue.6 , pp. 1000-1009
    • McCullers, J.A.1    Bartmess, K.C.2
  • 69
    • 45849113633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pandemic and seasonal influenza: therapeutic challenges
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2008.03.024. Jul
    • Memoli M.J., Morens D.M., and Taubenberger J.K. Pandemic and seasonal influenza: therapeutic challenges. Drug Discov. Today. 13 13-14 (2008) 590-595. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2008.03.024 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2008.03.024. Jul
    • (2008) Drug Discov. Today. , vol.13 , Issue.13-14 , pp. 590-595
    • Memoli, M.J.1    Morens, D.M.2    Taubenberger, J.K.3
  • 70
    • 11144334667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmissibility of 1918 pandemic influenza
    • Dec
    • Mills C.E., Robins J.M., and Lipsitch M. Transmissibility of 1918 pandemic influenza. Nature 432 7019 (2004) 904-906 Dec
    • (2004) Nature , vol.432 , Issue.7019 , pp. 904-906
    • Mills, C.E.1    Robins, J.M.2    Lipsitch, M.3
  • 71
    • 84874814058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccines for preventing pneumococcal infection in adults
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD000422.pub2
    • Moberley S.A., Holden J., Tatham D.P., and Andrews R.M. Vaccines for preventing pneumococcal infection in adults. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 1 (2008) CD000422. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD000422.pub2 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD000422.pub2
    • (2008) Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. , Issue.1
    • Moberley, S.A.1    Holden, J.2    Tatham, D.P.3    Andrews, R.M.4
  • 72
    • 46649107119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population-wide emergence of antiviral resistance during pandemic influenza
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0001839
    • Moghadas S.M., Bowman C.S., Röst G., and Wu J. Population-wide emergence of antiviral resistance during pandemic influenza. PLoS ONE 3 3 (2008) e1839. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0001839 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0001839
    • (2008) PLoS ONE , vol.3 , Issue.3
    • Moghadas, S.M.1    Bowman, C.S.2    Röst, G.3    Wu, J.4
  • 73
    • 33947430169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 1918 influenza pandemic: insights for the 21st century
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/511989. Apr
    • Morens D.M., and Fauci A.S. The 1918 influenza pandemic: insights for the 21st century. J. Infect. Dis. 195 7 (2007) 1018-1028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/511989 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/511989. Apr
    • (2007) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.195 , Issue.7 , pp. 1018-1028
    • Morens, D.M.1    Fauci, A.S.2
  • 74
    • 51849103407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predominant role of bacterial pneumonia as a cause of death in pandemic influenza: implications for pandemic influenza preparedness
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/591708. Apr
    • Morens D.M., Taubenberger J.K., and Fauci A.S. Predominant role of bacterial pneumonia as a cause of death in pandemic influenza: implications for pandemic influenza preparedness. J. Infect. Dis. 198 7 (2008) 962-970. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/591708 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/591708. Apr
    • (2008) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.198 , Issue.7 , pp. 962-970
    • Morens, D.M.1    Taubenberger, J.K.2    Fauci, A.S.3
  • 75
    • 25444501243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuraminidase inhibitors for influenza
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra050740. Sep
    • Moscona A. Neuraminidase inhibitors for influenza. N. Engl. J. Med. 353 13 (2005) 1363-1373. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra050740 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra050740. Sep
    • (2005) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.353 , Issue.13 , pp. 1363-1373
    • Moscona, A.1
  • 76
    • 0004038861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blackwell Science, Ch. Human Influenza
    • Nicholson K.G. Textbook of Influenza (1998), Blackwell Science, Ch. Human Influenza 219-264
    • (1998) Textbook of Influenza , pp. 219-264
    • Nicholson, K.G.1
  • 77
    • 0033802052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe pneumococcal pneumonia in previously healthy children: the role of preceding influenza infection
    • May
    • O'Brien K.L., Walters M.I., Sellman J., Quinlisk P., Regnery H., Schwartz B., and Dowell S.F. Severe pneumococcal pneumonia in previously healthy children: the role of preceding influenza infection. Clin. Infect. Dis. 30 5 (2000) 784-789 May
    • (2000) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 784-789
    • O'Brien, K.L.1    Walters, M.I.2    Sellman, J.3    Quinlisk, P.4    Regnery, H.5    Schwartz, B.6    Dowell, S.F.7
  • 78
    • 0037379175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influenza a virus-infected hosts boost an invasive type of streptococcus pyogenes infection in mice
    • Apr
    • Okamoto S., Kawabata S., Nakagawa I., Okuno Y., Goto T., Sano K., and Hamada S. Influenza a virus-infected hosts boost an invasive type of streptococcus pyogenes infection in mice. J. Virol. 77 7 (2003) 4104-4112 Apr
    • (2003) J. Virol. , vol.77 , Issue.7 , pp. 4104-4112
    • Okamoto, S.1    Kawabata, S.2    Nakagawa, I.3    Okuno, Y.4    Goto, T.5    Sano, K.6    Hamada, S.7
  • 80
    • 33646004601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of drug-resistant influenza virus: population dynamical considerations
    • Apr
    • Regoes R.R., and Bonhoeffer S. Emergence of drug-resistant influenza virus: population dynamical considerations. Science 312 5772 (2006) 389-391 Apr
    • (2006) Science , vol.312 , Issue.5772 , pp. 389-391
    • Regoes, R.R.1    Bonhoeffer, S.2
  • 81
    • 0021219893 scopus 로고
    • Aetiology of pneumonia in children in Goroka hospital, Papua new guinea
    • Sep
    • Shann F., Gratten M., Germer S., Linnemann V., Hazlett D., and Payne R. Aetiology of pneumonia in children in Goroka hospital, Papua new guinea. Lancet 2 8402 (1984) 537-541 Sep
    • (1984) Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.8402 , pp. 537-541
    • Shann, F.1    Gratten, M.2    Germer, S.3    Linnemann, V.4    Hazlett, D.5    Payne, R.6
  • 83
    • 33644486168 scopus 로고
    • The influenza pneumonia pandemic in the American army camps during September and October. 1918
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.48.1245.451. Nov
    • Soper G.A. The influenza pneumonia pandemic in the American army camps during September and October. 1918. Science 48 1245 (1918) 451-456. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.48.1245.451 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.48.1245.451. Nov
    • (1918) Science , vol.48 , Issue.1245 , pp. 451-456
    • Soper, G.A.1
  • 84
    • 70350755929 scopus 로고
    • Chemotherapy of non-tuberculous pulmonary infections
    • Jun
    • Stuart-Harris C.H. Chemotherapy of non-tuberculous pulmonary infections. Br. Med. J. 1 5138 (1959) 1606-1610 Jun
    • (1959) Br. Med. J. , vol.1 , Issue.5138 , pp. 1606-1610
    • Stuart-Harris, C.H.1
  • 85
    • 0018490007 scopus 로고
    • Maxwell Finland lecture: the influenza viruses and the human respiratory tract
    • Stuart-Harris C.H. Maxwell Finland lecture: the influenza viruses and the human respiratory tract. Rev. Infect. Dis. 1 4 (1979) 592-599
    • (1979) Rev. Infect. Dis. , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 592-599
    • Stuart-Harris, C.H.1
  • 86
    • 17744412173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of the oral neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir in treating acute influenza: a randomized controlled trial. US Oral Neuraminidase Study Group
    • Feb
    • Treanor J.J., Hayden F.G., Vrooman P.S., Barbarash R., Bettis R., Riff D., Singh S., Kinnersley N., Ward P., and Mills R.G. Efficacy and safety of the oral neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir in treating acute influenza: a randomized controlled trial. US Oral Neuraminidase Study Group. JAMA 283 8 (2000) 1016-1024 Feb
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , Issue.8 , pp. 1016-1024
    • Treanor, J.J.1    Hayden, F.G.2    Vrooman, P.S.3    Barbarash, R.4    Bettis, R.5    Riff, D.6    Singh, S.7    Kinnersley, N.8    Ward, P.9    Mills, R.G.10
  • 87
    • 33846205243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmissibility and mortality impact of epidemic and pandemic influenza, with emphasis on the unusually deadly 1951 epidemic
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.05.067. Nov
    • Viboud C., Tam T., Fleming D., Handel A., Miller M.A., and Simonsen L. Transmissibility and mortality impact of epidemic and pandemic influenza, with emphasis on the unusually deadly 1951 epidemic. Vaccine 24 44-46 (2006) 6701-6707. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.05.067 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.05.067. Nov
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , Issue.44-46 , pp. 6701-6707
    • Viboud, C.1    Tam, T.2    Fleming, D.3    Handel, A.4    Miller, M.A.5    Simonsen, L.6
  • 88
    • 33747589306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appropriate models for the management of infectious diseases
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0020174. Jul
    • Wearing H.J., Rohani P., and Keeling M.J. Appropriate models for the management of infectious diseases. PLoS Med. 2 7 (2005) e174. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0020174 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0020174. Jul
    • (2005) PLoS Med. , vol.2 , Issue.7
    • Wearing, H.J.1    Rohani, P.2    Keeling, M.J.3
  • 90
    • 0023117410 scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of the aetiology and outcome of pneumonia in the community
    • Mar
    • Woodhead M.A., Macfarlane J.T., McCracken J.S., Rose D.H., and Finch R.G. Prospective study of the aetiology and outcome of pneumonia in the community. Lancet 1 8534 (1987) 671-674 Mar
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.8534 , pp. 671-674
    • Woodhead, M.A.1    Macfarlane, J.T.2    McCracken, J.S.3    Rose, D.H.4    Finch, R.G.5
  • 91
    • 66349121943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hedging against antiviral resistance during the next influenza pandemic using small stockpiles of an alternative chemotherapy
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1000085. May
    • Wu J.T., Leung G.M., Lipsitch M., Cooper B.S., and Riley S. Hedging against antiviral resistance during the next influenza pandemic using small stockpiles of an alternative chemotherapy. PLoS Med. 6 5 (2009) e1000085. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1000085 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1000085. May
    • (2009) PLoS Med. , vol.6 , Issue.5
    • Wu, J.T.1    Leung, G.M.2    Lipsitch, M.3    Cooper, B.S.4    Riley, S.5
  • 92
    • 33645676327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and evaluation of prophylactic interventions using infectious disease incidence data from close contact groups
    • Yang Y., Longini I.M., and Halloran M.E. Design and evaluation of prophylactic interventions using infectious disease incidence data from close contact groups. J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. C-Appl. Stat. 55 (2006) 317-330
    • (2006) J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. C-Appl. Stat. , vol.55 , pp. 317-330
    • Yang, Y.1    Longini, I.M.2    Halloran, M.E.3
  • 93
    • 70350610314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transmissibility and control of pandemic influenza a (h1n1) virus
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1177373. Sep
    • Yang Y., Sugimoto J.D., Halloran M.E., Basta N.E., Chao D.L., Matrajt L., Potter G., Kenah E., and Longini I.M. The transmissibility and control of pandemic influenza a (h1n1) virus. Science (2009). http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1177373 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1177373. Sep
    • (2009) Science
    • Yang, Y.1    Sugimoto, J.D.2    Halloran, M.E.3    Basta, N.E.4    Chao, D.L.5    Matrajt, L.6    Potter, G.7    Kenah, E.8    Longini, I.M.9
  • 94
    • 25844474747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuraminidase inhibitor-resistant influenza viruses may differ substantially in fitness and transmissibility
    • URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AAC.49.10.4075-4084.2005. Oct
    • Yen H.-L., Herlocher L.M., Hoffmann E., Matrosovich M.N., Monto A.S., Webster R.G., and Govorkova E.A. Neuraminidase inhibitor-resistant influenza viruses may differ substantially in fitness and transmissibility. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 49 10 (2005) 4075-4084. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AAC.49.10.4075-4084.2005 URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AAC.49.10.4075-4084.2005. Oct
    • (2005) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.49 , Issue.10 , pp. 4075-4084
    • Yen, H.-L.1    Herlocher, L.M.2    Hoffmann, E.3    Matrosovich, M.N.4    Monto, A.S.5    Webster, R.G.6    Govorkova, E.A.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.