Direct compressive measurements of individual titanium dioxide nanotubes

ACS Nano

Volumn 3, Issue 10, 2009, Pages 3098-3102

  Shokuhfar, Tolou ^a,b   Arumugam, Ganesh K ^b   Heiden, Patricia A ^b   Yassar, Reza S ^a,b   Friedrich, Craig ^a,b  

^a Michigan Technological University   (United States)

^b MICHIGAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

In situ TEM; Mechanical properties; Titanium oxide nanotubes

Indexed keywords

ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPES; COMPRESSIVE LOADING; COMPRESSIVE PROPERTIES; FORCE-DISPLACEMENT CURVES; FULLY INTEGRATED; HIGH-RESOLUTION TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPES; IN SITU TEM; OUTSIDE DIAMETER; TEM; THICK-WALL; THIN WALLS; TIO; TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOTUBES; TITANIUM OXIDE NANOTUBES; WALL THICKNESS; YOUNG'S MODULUS;

ELECTRON MICROSCOPES; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; TITANIUM; TITANIUM DIOXIDE; TITANIUM OXIDES; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

NANOTUBES;

NANOTUBE; TITANIUM; TITANIUM DIOXIDE;

ARTICLE; CHEMISTRY; COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; YOUNG MODULUS;

COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH; ELASTIC MODULUS; MICROSCOPY, ELECTRON, TRANSMISSION; NANOTUBES; TITANIUM;

EID: 70350681109     PISSN: 19360851     EISSN: 1936086X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/nn900202x     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Mor, G. K.; Varghese, O. K.; Paulose, M.; Grimes, C. A. Fabrication of Tapered, Conical-Shaped Titania Nanotubes. J. Mater. Res. 2003, 18, 2588-2593.
2. Varghese, O. K.; Gong, D.; Paulose, M.; Ong, K. G.; Grimes, C. A. Hydrogen Sensing Using Titania Nanotubes. Sens., Actuators B 2003, 93, 338-344.
3. Varghese, O. K.; Gong, D.; Paulose, M.; Ong, K. G.; Dickey, E. C.; Grimes, C. A. Extreme Changes in the Electrical Resistance of Titania Nanotubes with Hydrogen Exposure. Adv. Mater. 2003, 15, 624-627.
4. Mor, G. K.; Shankar, K.; Paulose, M.; Varghese, O. K.; Grimes, C. A. Enhanced Photocleavage of Water Using Titania Nanotube Arrays. Nano Lett. 2005, 5, 191-195.
5. Gong, D.; Grimes, C. A.; Varghese, O. K.; Hu, W.; Singh, R. S.; Chen, Z.; Dickey, E. C. Titanium Oxide Nanotube Arrays Prepared by Anodic Oxidation. J. Mater. Res. 2001, 16, 3331-3334.
6. Paulose, M.; Mor, G. K.; Varghese, O. K.; Shankar, K.; Grimes, C. A. Visible Light Photoelectrochemical and Water-Photoelectrolysis Properties of Titania Nanotube Arrays. J. Photochem. Photobiol. 2006, 178, 8-15.
7. Varghese, O. K.; Paulose, M.; Shankar, K.; Mor, G. K.; Grimes, C. A. Water-Photolysis Properties of Micron-Length Highly-Ordered Titania Nanotube-Arrays. J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 2005, 5, 1158-1165.
8. 2 Nanotube Membrane for Flow-Through Photocatalytic Applications. Nano Lett. 2007, 7, 1286-1289.
9. Parkhutik, V. P.; Shershulsky, V. I. Theoretical Modelling of Porous Oxide Growth on Aluminium. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 1992, 25, 1258-1263.
10. Shobha, T.; Sarma, C. S. N.; Sastry, K. S.; Anjaneyulu, C. H. Anodization of Hafnium in Phosphate Baths: Radio Tracer Studies. Bull. Electrochem. 2001, 17, 519-523.
11. Lu, Q.; Hashimoto, T.; Skeldon, P.; Thompson, G. E.; Habazaki, H.; Shimizu, K. Nanoporous Anodic Niobium Oxide Formed in Phosphate/Glycerol Electrolyte. Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 2005, 8, B17-B19.
12. 2Nanotube Arrays: Fabrication, Material Properties, and Solar Energy Applications. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells. 2006, 90, 2011-2075.
13. 2 Coatings. Acta Biomater. 2007, 3, 359-367.
14. Shan, Z. W.; Mishra, R. K.; Syed Asif, S. A.; Warren, O. L.; Chrzan, D. C.; Minor, A. M. Mechanical Annealing and Source-Limited Deformation in Submicrometre-Diameter Ni Crystals. Nat. Mater. 2008, 7, 115-119.
15. Shan, Z. W.; Adesso, G.; Cabot, A.; Sherburne, M. P.; Syed Asif, S. A.; Warren, O. L.; Chrzan, D. C.; Minor, A. M.; Alivisatos, A. P. Ultrahigh Stress and Strain In Hierarchically Structured Hollow Nanoparticles. Nat. Mater. 2008, 7, 947-952.
16. Kuzumaki, T.; Yoshitaka, M. Nanoscale Mechanics of Carbon Nanotube Evaluated by Nanoprobe Manipulation in Transmission Electron Microscope. J. Appl. Phys. 2006, 45, 364-368.
17. Huang, J. Y.; Chen, S.; Ren, Z. F.; Wang, Z. Q.; Wang, D. Z.; Vaziri, M.; Suo, Z.; Chen, G.; Dresselhaus, M. S. Kink Formation and Motion in Carbon Nanotubes at High Temperatures. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2006, 97, 075501-4.
18. Golberg, D.; Costa, P. M. F. J.; Lourie, O.; Mitome, M.; Bai, X.; Kurashima, K.; Zhi, C.; Tang, C.; Bando, Y. Direct Force Measurements and Kinking under Elastic Deformation of Individual Multiwalled Boron Nitride Nanotubes. Nano Lett. 2007, 7, 2146-2151.
19. Ertsa, D.; Lohmusb, A.; Lohmusb, R.; Olinc, H.; Pokropivnyd, A. V.; Ryenc, L.; Svensson, K. Force Interactions and Adhesion of Gold Contacts Using a Combined Atomic Force Microscope and Transmission Electron Microscope. Appl. Surf. Sci. 2002, 188, 460-466.
20. Bai, X.; Golberg, D.; Bando, Y.; Zhi, C.; Tang, C.; Mitome, M.; Kurashima, K. Deformation-Driven Electrical Transport of Individual Boron Nitride Nanotubes. Nano Lett. 2007, 7, 633-638.
21. Yakobson, B. I.; Campbell, M. P.; Brabec, C. J.; Bernholc, J. High Strain Rate Fracture and C-Chain Unraveling in Carbon Nanotubes. Comput. Mater. Sci. 1997, 8, 341-348.
22. Yu, M. F.; Lourie, O.; Dyer, M. J.; Moloni, K.; Kelly, T. F.; Ruoff, R. S. Strength and Breaking Mechanism of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Under Tensile Load. Science 2000, 287, 637-640.
23. Ding, W.; Calabri, L.; Kohlhaas, K. M.; Chen, X.; Dikin, D. A.; Ruoff, R. S. Modulus, Fracture Strength, and Brittle vs Plastic Response of the Outer Shell of Arc-Grown Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes. Exp. Mech. 2007, 47, 25-36.
24. Lu, S. N.; Guo, Z. Y.; Ding, W. Q.; Dikin, D. A.; Lee, J.; Ruoff, R. S. In Situ Mechanical Testing of Templated Carbon Nanotubes. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 2006, 77, 125101.
25. Ding, W. Q.; Calabri, L.; Chen, X. Q.; Kolhaas, K. M.; Ruoff, R. S. Mechanics of Crystalline Boron Nanowires. Compos. Sci. Technol. 2006, 66, 1109-1121.