메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 71, Issue 10, 2009, Pages 840-851

Kinship and social bonds in female chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMPARATIVE STUDY; DISPERSAL; GROOMING; INTRASEXUAL INTERACTION; KINSHIP; MIGRATION; PRIMATE; SOCIAL BEHAVIOR; SPACE USE; TERRITORY;

EID: 70349515197     PISSN: 02752565     EISSN: 10982345     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/ajp.20711     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (209)

References (112)
  • 1
    • 0000844093 scopus 로고
    • Age cohorts as paternal sibships
    • Altmann J. 1979. Age cohorts as paternal sibships. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 6:161-164.
    • (1979) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.6 , pp. 161-164
    • Altmann, J.1
  • 2
    • 33645755862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ties that bind: Genetic relatedness predicts the fission and fusion of social groups in wild African elephants
    • Archie EA, Moss CJ, Alberts SC. 2006. The ties that bind: genetic relatedness predicts the fission and fusion of social groups in wild African elephants. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 273:513-522.
    • (2006) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.273 , pp. 513-522
    • Archie, E.A.1    Moss, C.J.2    Alberts, S.C.3
  • 3
    • 0001899555 scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in friendship patterns
    • Aukett R, Ritchie J, Mill K. 1988. Gender differences in friendship patterns. Sex Roles 19:57-66.
    • (1988) Sex Roles , vol.19 , pp. 57-66
    • Aukett, R.1    Ritchie, J.2    Mill, K.3
  • 4
    • 0000379636 scopus 로고
    • A theoretical-analysis of sex-differnces in same-sex friendships
    • Barth RJ, Kinder BN. 1988. A theoretical-analysis of sex-differnces in same-sex friendships. Sex Roles 19:349-363.
    • (1988) Sex Roles , vol.19 , pp. 349-363
    • Barth, R.J.1    Kinder, B.N.2
  • 5
    • 34250747509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family comes first: Men's and women's personal networks in Tehran
    • Bastani S. 2009. Family comes first: men's and women's personal networks in Tehran. Soc Netw 29:357-374.
    • (2009) Soc Netw , vol.29 , pp. 357-374
    • Bastani, S.1
  • 6
    • 0031181901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What do men want? Gender differences and two spheres of belongingness: Comment on Cross and Madson (1997)
    • Baumeister RF, Sommer KL. 1997. What do men want? Gender differences and two spheres of belongingness: comment on Cross and Madson (1997). Psychol Bull 122: 38-44.
    • (1997) Psychol Bull , vol.122 , pp. 38-44
    • Baumeister, R.F.1    Sommer, K.L.2
  • 8
    • 33646268394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male competition and paternity in wild chimpanzees of the Tai forest
    • Boesch C, Kohou G, Nene H, Vigilant L. 2006. Male competition and paternity in wild chimpanzees of the Tai forest. Am J Phys Anthropol 130:103-115.
    • (2006) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.130 , pp. 103-115
    • Boesch, C.1    Kohou, G.2    Nene, H.3    Vigilant, L.4
  • 9
    • 21744433553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dispersal patterns among three species of squirrel monkeys (Saimiri oerstedii, S. boliviensis and S. sciureus): I. Divergent costs and benefits
    • Boinski S, Kauffman L, Ehmke E, Schet S, Vreedzam A. 2005. Dispersal patterns among three species of squirrel monkeys (Saimiri oerstedii, S. boliviensis and S. sciureus): I. Divergent costs and benefits. Behaviour 142:525-632.
    • (2005) Behaviour , vol.142 , pp. 525-632
    • Boinski, S.1    Kauffman, L.2    Ehmke, E.3    Schet, S.4    Vreedzam, A.5
  • 10
    • 34548040227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential for female kin associations in wild western gorillas despite female dispersal
    • Bradley BJ, Doran-Sheehy DM, Vigilant L. 2007. Potential for female kin associations in wild western gorillas despite female dispersal. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 274:2179-2185.
    • (2007) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.274 , pp. 2179-2185
    • Bradley, B.J.1    Doran-Sheehy, D.M.2    Vigilant, L.3
  • 11
    • 37349103792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological and evolutionary contributions to developmental sex differences
    • Byrd-Craven J, Geary DC. 2007. Biological and evolutionary contributions to developmental sex differences. Reprod Biomed Online 15:12-22.
    • (2007) Reprod Biomed Online , vol.15 , pp. 12-22
    • Byrd-Craven, J.1    Geary, D.C.2
  • 12
    • 0021076172 scopus 로고
    • Nonrandom dispersal in free-ranging vervet monkeys: Social and genetic consequences
    • Cheney D, Seyfarth R. 1983. Nonrandom dispersal in free-ranging vervet monkeys: social and genetic consequences. Am Nat 122:392-412.
    • (1983) Am Nat , vol.122 , pp. 392-412
    • Cheney, D.1    Seyfarth, R.2
  • 13
    • 0027069919 scopus 로고
    • Intragroup cohesion and intergroup hostility-the relation between grooming distributions and intergroup competition among female primates
    • Cheney DL. 1992. Intragroup cohesion and intergroup hostility-the relation between grooming distributions and intergroup competition among female primates. Behav Ecol 3:334-345.
    • (1992) Behav Ecol , vol.3 , pp. 334-345
    • Cheney, D.L.1
  • 14
    • 41349117788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finding community structure in very large networks
    • Clauset A, Newman MEJ, Moore C. 2004. Finding community structure in very large networks. Phys Rev E 70:066111.
    • (2004) Phys Rev E , vol.70 , pp. 066111
    • Clauset, A.1    Newman, M.E.J.2    Moore, C.3
  • 15
    • 0002189390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bottlenose dolphin: Social relationships in a fission-fusion society
    • In: Mann J, Connor RC, Tyack PL, Whitehead H, editors, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Connor RC, Wells RS, Mann J, Read AJ. 2000. The bottlenose dolphin: social relationships in a fission-fusion society. In: Mann J, Connor RC, Tyack PL, Whitehead H, editors. Cetacean Societies. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p 91-126
    • (2000) Cetacean Societies , pp. 91-126
    • Connor, R.C.1    Wells, R.S.2    Mann, J.3    Read, A.J.4
  • 16
    • 0035017125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive paternity assignment in Gombe chimpanzees
    • Constable JL, Ashley MV, Goodall J, Pusey AE. 2001. Noninvasive paternity assignment in Gombe chimpanzees. Mol Ecol 10:1279-1300.
    • (2001) Mol Ecol , vol.10 , pp. 1279-1300
    • Constable, J.L.1    Ashley, M.V.2    Goodall, J.3    Pusey, A.E.4
  • 17
    • 37449021437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social stressors and coping mechanisms in wild female baboons (Papio hamadryas ursinus)
    • Crockford C, Wittig RA, Whitten PL, Seyfarth RA, Cheney DL. 2008. Social stressors and coping mechanisms in wild female baboons (Papio hamadryas ursinus). Horm Behav 53:254-265.
    • (2008) Horm Behav , vol.53 , pp. 254-265
    • Crockford, C.1    Wittig, R.A.2    Whitten, P.L.3    Seyfarth, R.A.4    Cheney, D.L.5
  • 19
    • 0034551544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distribution of grooming among female primates: Testing hypotheses with the Shannon-Wiener diversity index
    • Di Bitetti MS. 2000. The distribution of grooming among female primates: testing hypotheses with the Shannon-Wiener diversity index. Behaviour 137:1517-1540.
    • (2000) Behaviour , vol.137 , pp. 1517-1540
    • di Bitetti, M.S.1
  • 20
    • 0025298376 scopus 로고
    • Non-parametric estimates of interaction from radio-tracking data
    • Doncaster CP. 1990. Non-parametric estimates of interaction from radio-tracking data. J Theor Biol 143:431-443.
    • (1990) J Theor Biol , vol.143 , pp. 431-443
    • Doncaster, C.P.1
  • 22
    • 33847648520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Core area quality is associated with variance in reproductive success among female chimpanzees at Kibale National Park
    • Emery Thompson M, Kahlenberg SM, Gilby IC, Wrangham RW. 2007. Core area quality is associated with variance in reproductive success among female chimpanzees at Kibale National Park. Anim Behav 73:501-512.
    • (2007) Anim Behav , vol.73 , pp. 501-512
    • Emery Thompson, M.1    Kahlenberg, S.M.2    Gilby, I.C.3    Wrangham, R.W.4
  • 23
    • 0033238165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are there "his" and "hers" types of interdependence? The implications of gender differences in collective versus relational interdependence for affect, behavior, and cognition
    • Gabriel S, Gardner WL. 1999. Are there "his" and "hers" types of interdependence? The implications of gender differences in collective versus relational interdependence for affect, behavior, and cognition. J Pers Soc Psychol 77:642-655.
    • (1999) J Pers Soc Psychol , vol.77 , pp. 642-655
    • Gabriel, S.1    Gardner, W.L.2
  • 24
    • 32544434748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in social behavior and cognition: Utility of sexual selection for hypothesis generation
    • Geary DC. 2006. Sex differences in social behavior and cognition: Utility of sexual selection for hypothesis generation. Horm Behav 49:273-275.
    • (2006) Horm Behav , vol.49 , pp. 273-275
    • Geary, D.C.1
  • 25
    • 54049156421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneous social associations within a sperm whale, Physeter macrocephalus, unit reflect pairwise relatedness
    • Gero S, Engelhaupt D, Whitehead H. 2008. Heterogeneous social associations within a sperm whale, Physeter macrocephalus, unit reflect pairwise relatedness. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 63:143-151.
    • (2008) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.63 , pp. 143-151
    • Gero, S.1    Engelhaupt, D.2    Whitehead, H.3
  • 26
    • 50249111472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association patterns among wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) reflect sex differences in cooperation
    • Gilby IC, Wrangham R. 2008. Association patterns among wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) reflect sex differences in cooperation. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 62:1831-1842.
    • (2008) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.62 , pp. 1831-1842
    • Gilby, I.C.1    Wrangham, R.2
  • 27
    • 0031239644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic correlates of social behaviour in wild chimpanzees: Evidence from mitochondrial DNA
    • Goldberg TL, Wrangham RW. 1997. Genetic correlates of social behaviour in wild chimpanzees: evidence from mitochondrial DNA. Anim Behav 54:559-570.
    • (1997) Anim Behav , vol.54 , pp. 559-570
    • Goldberg, T.L.1    Wrangham, R.W.2
  • 28
    • 0032797380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computer software for performing likelihood tests of pedigree relationship using genetic markers
    • Goodnight KF, Queller DC. 1999. Computer software for performing likelihood tests of pedigree relationship using genetic markers. Mol Ecol 8:1231-1234.
    • (1999) Mol Ecol , vol.8 , pp. 1231-1234
    • Goodnight, K.F.1    Queller, D.C.2
  • 29
    • 36348947993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modularity from fluctuations in random graphs and complex networks
    • Guimera R, Sales-Pardo M, Amaral LAN. 2004. Modularity from fluctuations in random graphs and complex networks. Phys Rev E 70:025101.
    • (2004) Phys Rev E , vol.70 , pp. 025101
    • Guimera, R.1    Sales-Pardo, M.2    Amaral, L.A.N.3
  • 30
    • 0002803586 scopus 로고
    • Temporary association patterns in free ranging chimpanzees: An assessment of individual grouping preferences
    • In: Hamburg D, McCown E, editors, Menlo Park: Benjamin/Cummings
    • Halperin S. 1979. Temporary association patterns in free ranging chimpanzees: an assessment of individual grouping preferences. In: Hamburg D, McCown E, editors. The great apes. Menlo Park: Benjamin/Cummings. p 491-499.
    • (1979) The great apes , pp. 491-499
    • Halperin, S.1
  • 31
    • 0001742381 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of altruistic behavior
    • Hamilton WD. 1963. The evolution of altruistic behavior. Am Nat 97:354-356.
    • (1963) Am Nat , vol.97 , pp. 354-356
    • Hamilton, W.D.1
  • 32
    • 0013770258 scopus 로고
    • The genetical evolution of social behaviour
    • Hamilton WD. 1964a. The genetical evolution of social behaviour. I. J Theor Biol 7:1-16.
    • (1964) I. J Theor Biol , vol.7 , pp. 1-16
    • Hamilton, W.D.1
  • 33
    • 0013770278 scopus 로고
    • The genetical gvolution of social behaviour
    • Hamilton WD. 1964b. The genetical gvolution of social behaviour. II. J Theor Biol 7:17-52.
    • (1964) II. J Theor Biol , vol.7 , pp. 17-52
    • Hamilton, W.D.1
  • 35
    • 0034615064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coalitions of relatives and reproductive skew in cooperatively breeding white-winged choughs
    • Heinsohn R, Dunn P, Legge S, Double M. 2000. Coalitions of relatives and reproductive skew in cooperatively breeding white-winged choughs. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 267:243-249.
    • (2000) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.267 , pp. 243-249
    • Heinsohn, R.1    Dunn, P.2    Legge, S.3    Double, M.4
  • 36
    • 0025245296 scopus 로고
    • Models of, and tests for, reciprocity, unidirectionality and other social interaction patterns at a group level
    • Hemelrijk CK. 1990. Models of, and tests for, reciprocity, unidirectionality and other social interaction patterns at a group level. Anim Behav 39:1013-1029.
    • (1990) Anim Behav , vol.39 , pp. 1013-1029
    • Hemelrijk, C.K.1
  • 38
    • 55849106603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relatedness in wild chimpanzees: Influence of paternity, male philopatry, and demographic factors
    • Inoue E, Inoue-Murayama M, Vigilant L, Takenaka O, Nishida T. 2008. Relatedness in wild chimpanzees: influence of paternity, male philopatry, and demographic factors. Am J Phys Anthropol 137:256-262.
    • (2008) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.137 , pp. 256-262
    • Inoue, E.1    Inoue-Murayama, M.2    Vigilant, L.3    Takenaka, O.4    Nishida, T.5
  • 39
    • 1842579170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male dispersal patterns in whitefaced capuchins, Cebus capucinus. Part 1: Patterns and causes of natal emigration
    • Jack KM, Fedigan LM. 2004. Male dispersal patterns in whitefaced capuchins, Cebus capucinus. Part 1: patterns and causes of natal emigration. Anim Behav 67:761-769.
    • (2004) Anim Behav , vol.67 , pp. 761-769
    • Jack, K.M.1    Fedigan, L.M.2
  • 40
    • 53549084046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immigration costs for female chimpanzees and male protection as an immigrant counterstrategy to intrasexual aggression
    • Kahlenberg SM, Thompson ME, Muller MN, Wrangham RW. 2008. Immigration costs for female chimpanzees and male protection as an immigrant counterstrategy to intrasexual aggression. Anim Behav 76:1497-1509.
    • (2008) Anim Behav , vol.76 , pp. 1497-1509
    • Kahlenberg, S.M.1    Thompson, M.E.2    Muller, M.N.3    Wrangham, R.W.4
  • 41
    • 51249185113 scopus 로고
    • Association, ranging, and the social unit in chimpanzees of the Mahale mountains, Tanzania
    • Kawanaka K. 1984. Association, ranging, and the social unit in chimpanzees of the Mahale mountains, Tanzania. Int J Primatol 5:411-434.
    • (1984) Int J Primatol , vol.5 , pp. 411-434
    • Kawanaka, K.1
  • 42
    • 0343134899 scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the study of inter-unit-group relationships and social structure of wild chimpanzees of the Mahale Mountains
    • Nagoya, Japan
    • Kawanaka K, Nishida T. 1974. Recent advances in the study of inter-unit-group relationships and social structure of wild chimpanzees of the Mahale Mountains. Symposium of the 5th Congress of the International Primatology Society. Nagoya, Japan. p 173-186.
    • (1974) Symposium of the 5th Congress of the International Primatology Society , pp. 173-186
    • Kawanaka, K.1    Nishida, T.2
  • 43
    • 0033841431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natal dispersal in the cooperatively breeding acorn woodpecker
    • Koenig WD, Hooge PN, Stanback MT, Haydock J. 2000. Natal dispersal in the cooperatively breeding acorn woodpecker. Condor 102:492-502.
    • (2000) Condor , vol.102 , pp. 492-502
    • Koenig, W.D.1    Hooge, P.N.2    Stanback, M.T.3    Haydock, J.4
  • 44
    • 34249930406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The limited impact of kinship on cooperation in wild chimpanzees
    • Langergraber KE, Mitani JC, Vigilant L. 2007a. The limited impact of kinship on cooperation in wild chimpanzees. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104:7786-7790.
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.104 , pp. 7786-7790
    • Langergraber, K.E.1    Mitani, J.C.2    Vigilant, L.3
  • 47
    • 17644409110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bisexually bonded ranging in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus)
    • Lehmann J, Boesch C. 2005. Bisexually bonded ranging in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus). Behav Ecol Sociobiol 57:525-535.
    • (2005) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.57 , pp. 525-535
    • Lehmann, J.1    Boesch, C.2
  • 48
    • 40549133452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual differences in chimpanzee sociality
    • Lehmann J, Boesch C. 2008. Sexual differences in chimpanzee sociality. Int J Primatol 29:65-81.
    • (2008) Int J Primatol , vol.29 , pp. 65-81
    • Lehmann, J.1    Boesch, C.2
  • 49
    • 58349088675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sociality of the dispersing sex: The nature of social bonds in West African female chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes
    • Lehmann J, Boesch C. 2009. Sociality of the dispersing sex: the nature of social bonds in West African female chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes. Anim Behav 77:377-387.
    • (2009) Anim Behav , vol.77 , pp. 377-387
    • Lehmann, J.1    Boesch, C.2
  • 50
    • 20144363188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To what extent does living in a group mean living with kin?
    • Lukas D, Reynolds V, Boesch C, Vigilant L. 2005. To what extent does living in a group mean living with kin? Mol Ecol 14:2181-2196.
    • (2005) Mol Ecol , vol.14 , pp. 2181-2196
    • Lukas, D.1    Reynolds, V.2    Boesch, C.3    Vigilant, L.4
  • 51
    • 0042311400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bottlenose dolphin community of Doubtful Sound features a large proportion of long-lasting associations-Can geographic isolation explain this unique trait?
    • Lusseau D, Schneider K, Boisseau OJ, Haase P, Slooten E, Dawson SM. 2003. The bottlenose dolphin community of Doubtful Sound features a large proportion of long-lasting associations-Can geographic isolation explain this unique trait? Behav Ecol Sociobiol 54:396-405.
    • (2003) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.54 , pp. 396-405
    • Lusseau, D.1    Schneider, K.2    Boisseau, O.J.3    Haase, P.4    Slooten, E.5    Dawson, S.M.6
  • 52
    • 42049095287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incorporating uncertainty into the study of animal social networks
    • Lusseau D, Whitehead H, Gero S. 2008. Incorporating uncertainty into the study of animal social networks. Anim Behav 75:1809-1815.
    • (2008) Anim Behav , vol.75 , pp. 1809-1815
    • Lusseau, D.1    Whitehead, H.2    Gero, S.3
  • 53
    • 0345718511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of pairwise relatedness with molecular markers
    • Lynch M, Ritland K. 1999. Estimation of pairwise relatedness with molecular markers. Genetics 152:1753-1766.
    • (1999) Genetics , vol.152 , pp. 1753-1766
    • Lynch, M.1    Ritland, K.2
  • 54
    • 0035350992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that children and adolescents have internal models of peer interactions that are gender differentiated
    • Markovits H, Benenson J, Dolenszky E. 2001. Evidence that children and adolescents have internal models of peer interactions that are gender differentiated. Child Dev 72:879-886.
    • (2001) Child Dev , vol.72 , pp. 879-886
    • Markovits, H.1    Benenson, J.2    Dolenszky, E.3
  • 55
    • 33746602792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender and priming differences in speed of processing of information relating to social structure
    • Markovits H, Benenson J, White S. 2006. Gender and priming differences in speed of processing of information relating to social structure. J Exp Soc Psychol 42:662-667.
    • (2006) J Exp Soc Psychol , vol.42 , pp. 662-667
    • Markovits, H.1    Benenson, J.2    White, S.3
  • 56
    • 84936823713 scopus 로고
    • Core discussion networks of Americans
    • Marsden PV. 1987. Core discussion networks of Americans. Am Sociol Rev 52:122-131.
    • (1987) Am Sociol Rev , vol.52 , pp. 122-131
    • Marsden, P.V.1
  • 57
    • 0032991942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mahale chimpanzees: Grouping patterns and cycling females
    • Matsumoto-Oda A. 1999. Mahale chimpanzees: grouping patterns and cycling females. Am J Primatol 47:197-207.
    • (1999) Am J Primatol , vol.47 , pp. 197-207
    • Matsumoto-Oda, A.1
  • 58
    • 0019783835 scopus 로고
    • Nepotism among rhesus monkey brothers
    • Meikle DB, Vessey SH. 1981. Nepotism among rhesus monkey brothers. Nature 29:160-161.
    • (1981) Nature , vol.29 , pp. 160-161
    • Meikle, D.B.1    Vessey, S.H.2
  • 59
    • 31144476809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demographic influences on the behavior of chimpanzees
    • Mitani JC. 2006. Demographic influences on the behavior of chimpanzees. Primates 47:6-13.
    • (2006) Primates , vol.47 , pp. 6-13
    • Mitani, J.C.1
  • 60
    • 59849119934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male chimpanzees form enduring and equitable social bonds
    • Mitani JC. 2009. Male chimpanzees form enduring and equitable social bonds. Anim Behav 77:633-640.
    • (2009) Anim Behav , vol.77 , pp. 633-640
    • Mitani, J.C.1
  • 61
    • 0033864417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male affiliation, cooperation and kinship in wild chimpanzees
    • Mitani JC, Merriwether DA, Zhang CB. 2000. Male affiliation, cooperation and kinship in wild chimpanzees. Anim Behav 59:885-893.
    • (2000) Anim Behav , vol.59 , pp. 885-893
    • Mitani, J.C.1    Merriwether, D.A.2    Zhang, C.B.3
  • 62
    • 0036114792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent developments in the study of wild chimpanzee behavior
    • Mitani JC, Watts DP, Muller MN. 2002. Recent developments in the study of wild chimpanzee behavior. Evol Anthropol 11:9-25.
    • (2002) Evol Anthropol , vol.11 , pp. 9-25
    • Mitani, J.C.1    Watts, D.P.2    Muller, M.N.3
  • 63
    • 0000171844 scopus 로고
    • Structural determinants of men's and women's social networks
    • Moore G. 1990. Structural determinants of men's and women's social networks. Am Sociol Rev 55:726-735.
    • (1990) Am Sociol Rev , vol.55 , pp. 726-735
    • Moore, G.1
  • 64
    • 0011576564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agonistic relations among Kanyawara chimpanzees
    • In: Boesch C, Hohmann G, Marchant L, editors, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Muller M. 2002. Agonistic relations among Kanyawara chimpanzees. In: Boesch C, Hohmann G, Marchant L, editors. Behavioral diversity in chimpanzees and bonobos. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 112-124.
    • (2002) Behavioral Diversity in Chimpanzees and Bonobos , pp. 112-124
    • Muller, M.1
  • 65
    • 33645869881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conflict and cooperation in wild chimpanzees
    • Muller MN, Mitani JC. 2005. Conflict and cooperation in wild chimpanzees. Adv study behav 35:275-331.
    • (2005) Adv Study Behav , vol.35 , pp. 275-331
    • Muller, M.N.1    Mitani, J.C.2
  • 66
  • 67
    • 33749508427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foraging strategies as a function of season and rank among wild female chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)
    • Murray CM, Eberly LE, Pusey AE. 2006. Foraging strategies as a function of season and rank among wild female chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes). Behav Ecol 17: 1020-1028.
    • (2006) Behav Ecol , vol.17 , pp. 1020-1028
    • Murray, C.M.1    Eberly, L.E.2    Pusey, A.E.3
  • 68
    • 36749009177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dominance rank influences female space use in wild chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes: Towards an ideal despotic distribution
    • Murray CM, Mane SV, Pusey AE. 2007. Dominance rank influences female space use in wild chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes: towards an ideal despotic distribution. Anim Behav 74:1795-1804.
    • (2007) Anim Behav , vol.74 , pp. 1795-1804
    • Murray, C.M.1    Mane, S.V.2    Pusey, A.E.3
  • 69
    • 33947591667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New case of intragroup infanticide in the chimpanzees of Gombe National Park
    • Murray CM, Wroblewski E, Pusey A. 2008. New case of intragroup infanticide in the chimpanzees of Gombe National Park. Int J Primatol 28:23-37.
    • (2008) Int J Primatol , vol.28 , pp. 23-37
    • Murray, C.M.1    Wroblewski, E.2    Pusey, A.3
  • 70
    • 41349096036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of weighted networks
    • Newman MEJ. 2004. Analysis of weighted networks. Phys Rev E 70:9.
    • (2004) Phys Rev E , vol.70 , pp. 9
    • Newman, M.E.J.1
  • 71
    • 33745012299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modularity and community structure in networks
    • Newman MEJ. 2006. Modularity and community structure in networks. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 103:8577-8582.
    • (2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.103 , pp. 8577-8582
    • Newman, M.E.J.1
  • 72
    • 0001677362 scopus 로고
    • The social group of wild chimpanzees in the Mahale mountains
    • Nishida T. 1968. The social group of wild chimpanzees in the Mahale mountains. Primates 9:167-224.
    • (1968) Primates , vol.9 , pp. 167-224
    • Nishida, T.1
  • 73
    • 0000676975 scopus 로고
    • Inter-unit-group relationships among wild chimpanzees of the Mahale mountains
    • Nishida T, Kawanaka K. 1972. Inter-unit-group relationships among wild chimpanzees of the Mahale mountains. Kyoto Univ Afr Stud 7:131-169.
    • (1972) Kyoto Univ Afr Stud , vol.7 , pp. 131-169
    • Nishida, T.1    Kawanaka, K.2
  • 75
    • 0000681080 scopus 로고
    • A molecular genetic analysis of kinship and cooperation in African lions
    • Packer C, Gilbert DA, Pusey AE, O'Brien SJ. 1991. A molecular genetic analysis of kinship and cooperation in African lions. Nature 351:562-565.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.351 , pp. 562-565
    • Packer, C.1    Gilbert, D.A.2    Pusey, A.E.3    O'Brien, S.J.4
  • 76
    • 0032709664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General gregariousness and specific social preferences among wild chimpanzees
    • Pepper JW, Mitani JC, Watts DP. 1999. General gregariousness and specific social preferences among wild chimpanzees. Int J Primatol 20:613-632.
    • (1999) Int J Primatol , vol.20 , pp. 613-632
    • Pepper, J.W.1    Mitani, J.C.2    Watts, D.P.3
  • 77
    • 0002784923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inbreeding, kinship, and the evolution of natal dispersal
    • In: Clobert J, Danchin E, Dhondt AE, Nichols JD, editors, Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Perrin N, Goudet J. 2001. Inbreeding, kinship, and the evolution of natal dispersal. In: Clobert J, Danchin E, Dhondt AE, Nichols JD, editors. Dispersal. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p 123-142.
    • (2001) Dispersal , pp. 123-142
    • Perrin, N.1    Goudet, J.2
  • 78
    • 0034782897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is dispersal driven by the costs of dispersal or the benefits of philopatry? A role for kin discrimination mechanisms
    • Perrin N, Lehmann L. 2001. Is dispersal driven by the costs of dispersal or the benefits of philopatry? A role for kin discrimination mechanisms. Am Nat 158:471-483.
    • (2001) Am Nat , vol.158 , pp. 471-483
    • Perrin, N.1    Lehmann, L.2
  • 79
    • 0030762816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of dominance rank on the reproductive success of female chimpanzees
    • Pusey AE, Williams J. 1997. The influence of dominance rank on the reproductive success of female chimpanzees. Science 277:828-831.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 828-831
    • Pusey, A.E.1    Williams, J.2
  • 80
    • 70349512174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of primatology on the study of human society
    • In: Barkow JH, editor, New York: Oxford University Press
    • Rodseth L, Novak SA. 2006. The impact of primatology on the study of human society. In: Barkow JH, editor. Missing the revolution: darwinism for social scientists. New York: Oxford University Press. p 187-220.
    • (2006) Missing the Revolution: Darwinism for Social Scientists , pp. 187-220
    • Rodseth, L.1    Novak, S.A.2
  • 81
    • 85044795017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circle of friends or members of a group? Sex differences in relational and collective attachment to groups
    • Seeley EA, Gardner WL, Pennington G, Gabriel S. 2003. Circle of friends or members of a group? Sex differences in relational and collective attachment to groups. Group Processes Intergroup Relat 6:251-263.
    • (2003) Group Processes Intergroup Relat , vol.6 , pp. 251-263
    • Seeley, E.A.1    Gardner, W.L.2    Pennington, G.3    Gabriel, S.4
  • 82
  • 83
    • 48749107610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dispersal of sibling coalitions promotes helping among immigrants in a cooperatively breeding bird
    • Sharp SP, Simeoni M, Hatchwell BJ. 2008b. Dispersal of sibling coalitions promotes helping among immigrants in a cooperatively breeding bird. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 275:2125-2130.
    • (2008) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.275 , pp. 2125-2130
    • Sharp, S.P.1    Simeoni, M.2    Hatchwell, B.J.3
  • 84
    • 26244438619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooperation without counting: The puzzle of friendship
    • In: Hammerstein P, editor, Cambridge: The MIT Press
    • Silk JB. 2003. Cooperation without counting: the puzzle of friendship. In: Hammerstein P, editor. The genetic and cultural evolution of cooperation. Cambridge: The MIT Press. p 37-54.
    • (2003) The Genetic and Cultural Evolution of Cooperation , pp. 37-54
    • Silk, J.B.1
  • 85
    • 84920095888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practicing hamilton's rule: Kin selection in primate groups
    • In: Kappeler PM, van Schaik CP, editors, Berlin: Springer
    • Silk JB. 2006. Practicing hamilton's rule: kin selection in primate groups. In: Kappeler PM, van Schaik CP, editors. Cooperation in primates and humans. Berlin: Springer. p 25-46.
    • (2006) Cooperation in Primates and Humans , pp. 25-46
    • Silk, J.B.1
  • 86
    • 34447301790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adaptive value of sociality in mammalian groups
    • Silk JB. 2007a. The adaptive value of sociality in mammalian groups. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 362:539-559.
    • (2007) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.362 , pp. 539-559
    • Silk, J.B.1
  • 87
    • 34548679807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social components of fitness in primate groups
    • Silk JB. 2007b. Social components of fitness in primate groups. Science 317:1347-1351.
    • (2007) Science , vol.317 , pp. 1347-1351
    • Silk, J.B.1
  • 88
    • 0242414454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social bonds of female baboons enhance infant survival
    • Silk JB, Alberts SC, Altmann J. 2003. Social bonds of female baboons enhance infant survival. Science 302:1231-1234.
    • (2003) Science , vol.302 , pp. 1231-1234
    • Silk, J.B.1    Alberts, S.C.2    Altmann, J.3
  • 89
    • 33751363728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social relationships among adult female baboons (Papio cynocephalus) I. Variation in the strength of social bonds
    • Silk JB, Altmann J, Alberts SC. 2006a. Social relationships among adult female baboons (Papio cynocephalus) I. Variation in the strength of social bonds. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 61:183-195.
    • (2006) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.61 , pp. 183-195
    • Silk, J.B.1    Altmann, J.2    Alberts, S.C.3
  • 90
    • 33751384635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social relationships among adult female baboons (Papio cynocephalus) II. Variation in the quality and stability of social bonds
    • Silk JB, Altmann J, Alberts SC. 2006b. Social relationships among adult female baboons (Papio cynocephalus) II. Variation in the quality and stability of social bonds. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 61:197-204.
    • (2006) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.61 , pp. 197-204
    • Silk, J.B.1    Altmann, J.2    Alberts, S.C.3
  • 91
    • 0030828531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of female social relationships in nonhuman primates
    • Sterck EHM, Watts DP, vanSchaik CP. 1997. The evolution of female social relationships in nonhuman primates. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 41:291-309.
    • (1997) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.41 , pp. 291-309
    • Sterck, E.H.M.1    Watts, D.P.2    Vanschaik, C.P.3
  • 93
    • 2642544940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demographic parameters and life history of chimpanzees at Bossou
    • Sugiyama Y. 2004. Demographic parameters and life history of chimpanzees at Bossou, Guinea. Am J Phys Anthropol 124:154-165.
    • (2004) Guinea. Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.124 , pp. 154-165
    • Sugiyama, Y.1
  • 96
    • 0012693121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships among non-human primate males: A deductive framework
    • In: Kappeler P, editor, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • van Hoof JARAM. 2000. Relationships among non-human primate males: a deductive framework. In: Kappeler P, editor. Primate males. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 183-191.
    • (2000) Primate Males , pp. 183-191
    • van Hoof, J.A.R.A.M.1
  • 97
    • 0002323847 scopus 로고
    • The ecology of social relationships amongst female primates
    • In: Standon V, Foley RA, editors, Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications
    • van Schaik CP. 1989. The ecology of social relationships amongst female primates. In: Standon V, Foley RA, editors. Comparative socioecology: the behavioural ecology of humans and other mammals. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. p 195-218.
    • (1989) Comparative Socioecology: The Behavioural Ecology of Humans and Other Mammals , pp. 195-218
    • van Schaik, C.P.1
  • 98
    • 38149053599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetries in the friendship preferences and social styles of men and women
    • Vigil JM. 2007. Asymmetries in the friendship preferences and social styles of men and women. Hum Nat Interdiscip Biosoc Perspect 18:143-161.
    • (2007) Hum Nat Interdiscip Biosoc Perspect , vol.18 , pp. 143-161
    • Vigil, J.M.1
  • 100
    • 51349111162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grouping patterns and competition among female Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii at Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda
    • Wakefield ML. 2008. Grouping patterns and competition among female Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii at Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda. Int J Primatol 29: 907-929.
    • (2008) Int J Primatol , vol.29 , pp. 907-929
    • Wakefield, M.L.1
  • 101
    • 0035923528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paternal relatedness and age proximity regulate social relationships among adult female rhesus macaques
    • Widdig A, Nurnberg P, Krawczak M, Streich WJ, Bercovitch F. 2001. Paternal relatedness and age proximity regulate social relationships among adult female rhesus macaques. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98:13769-13773.
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.98 , pp. 13769-13773
    • Widdig, A.1    Nurnberg, P.2    Krawczak, M.3    Streich, W.J.4    Bercovitch, F.5
  • 102
    • 0036462344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Affiliation and aggression among adult female rhesus macaques: A genetic analysis of paternal cohorts
    • Widdig A, Nurnberg P, Krawczak M, Streich WJ, Bercovitch F. 2002. Affiliation and aggression among adult female rhesus macaques: a genetic analysis of paternal cohorts. Behaviour 139:371-391.
    • (2002) Behaviour , vol.139 , pp. 371-391
    • Widdig, A.1    Nurnberg, P.2    Krawczak, M.3    Streich, W.J.4    Bercovitch, F.5
  • 103
    • 33645381486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex-biased migration in humans: What should we expect from genetic data?
    • Wilkins JF, Marlowe FW. 2005. Sex-biased migration in humans: what should we expect from genetic data? BioEssays 28:290-300.
    • (2005) BioEssays , vol.28 , pp. 290-300
    • Wilkins, J.F.1    Marlowe, F.W.2
  • 104
    • 2442500974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costs and benefits of grouping for female chimpanzees at Gombe
    • In: Boesch C, Hohmann G, Marchant LF, editors, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Williams JM, Liu HY, Pusey AE. 2002a. Costs and benefits of grouping for female chimpanzees at Gombe. In: Boesch C, Hohmann G, Marchant LF, editors. Behavioural diversity in chimpanzees and bonobos. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 192-203.
    • (2002) Behavioural Diversity in Chimpanzees and Bonobos , pp. 192-203
    • Williams, J.M.1    Liu, H.Y.2    Pusey, A.E.3
  • 105
    • 0036060229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female competition and male territorial behaviour influence female chimpanzees' ranging patterns
    • Williams JM, Pusey AE, Carlis JV, Farm BP, Goodall J. 2002b. Female competition and male territorial behaviour influence female chimpanzees' ranging patterns. Anim Behav 63:347-360.
    • (2002) Anim Behav , vol.63 , pp. 347-360
    • Williams, J.M.1    Pusey, A.E.2    Carlis, J.V.3    Farm, B.P.4    Goodall, J.5
  • 106
    • 7944224014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do male chimpanzees defend a group range?
    • Williams JM, Oehlert G, Pusey AE. 2004. Why do male chimpanzees defend a group range? Anim Behav 68: 523-532.
    • (2004) Anim Behav , vol.68 , pp. 523-532
    • Williams, J.M.1    Oehlert, G.2    Pusey, A.E.3
  • 107
    • 0842297552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intergroup relationships in chimpanzees
    • Wilson M, Wrangham RW. 2003. Intergroup relationships in chimpanzees. Annu Rev Anthropol 32:363-392
    • (2003) Annu Rev Anthropol , vol.32 , pp. 363-392
    • Wilson, M.1    Wrangham, R.W.2
  • 109
    • 0019264804 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the behavioural ecology of chimpanzees in the Gombe National Park, Tanzania
    • Wrangham R, Smuts BB. 1980. Sex differences in the behavioural ecology of chimpanzees in the Gombe National Park, Tanzania. J Reprod Fertil Suppl 28:13-31.
    • (1980) J Reprod Fertil Suppl , vol.28 , pp. 13-31
    • Wrangham, R.1    Smuts, B.B.2
  • 110
    • 0019232461 scopus 로고
    • An ecological model of female-bonded primate groups
    • Wrangham RW. 1980. An ecological model of female-bonded primate groups. Behaviour 75:262-300.
    • (1980) Behaviour , vol.75 , pp. 262-300
    • Wrangham, R.W.1
  • 111
    • 31144464829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative rates of violence in chimpanzees and humans
    • Wrangham RW, Wilson ML, Muller MN. 2004. Comparative rates of violence in chimpanzees and humans. Primates 47:14-26.
    • (2004) Primates , vol.47 , pp. 14-26
    • Wrangham, R.W.1    Wilson, M.L.2    Muller, M.N.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.