-
2
-
-
33645230609
-
Coupled Fe and S isotope evidence for Archean microbial Fe(III) and sulfate reduction
-
Archer C., and Vance D. Coupled Fe and S isotope evidence for Archean microbial Fe(III) and sulfate reduction. Geology 34 (2006) 153-156
-
(2006)
Geology
, vol.34
, pp. 153-156
-
-
Archer, C.1
Vance, D.2
-
3
-
-
0026278733
-
Zircon ion microprobe studies bearing on the age and evolution of the Witwatersrand triad
-
Armstrong R.A., Compston W., Retief E.A., William L.S., and Welke H.J. Zircon ion microprobe studies bearing on the age and evolution of the Witwatersrand triad. Precambrian Res. 53 (1991) 243-266
-
(1991)
Precambrian Res.
, vol.53
, pp. 243-266
-
-
Armstrong, R.A.1
Compston, W.2
Retief, E.A.3
William, L.S.4
Welke, H.J.5
-
4
-
-
0030620501
-
Hydrothermal gold mineralization in the Witwatersrand basin
-
Barnicoat A.C., Henderson I.H.C., Knipe R.J., Yardley B.W.D., Napier R.W., Fox N.P.C., Kenyon A.K., Muntingh D.J., Strydom D., Winkler K.S., Lawrence S.R., and Cornford C. Hydrothermal gold mineralization in the Witwatersrand basin. Nature 386 (1997) 820-824
-
(1997)
Nature
, vol.386
, pp. 820-824
-
-
Barnicoat, A.C.1
Henderson, I.H.C.2
Knipe, R.J.3
Yardley, B.W.D.4
Napier, R.W.5
Fox, N.P.C.6
Kenyon, A.K.7
Muntingh, D.J.8
Strydom, D.9
Winkler, K.S.10
Lawrence, S.R.11
Cornford, C.12
-
5
-
-
0030442040
-
Trace-element and U-Pb isotope compositions of pyrite types in the Proterozoic Black reef, Transvaal sequence, South Africa: implications on genesis and age
-
Barton E.S., and Hallbauer D.K. Trace-element and U-Pb isotope compositions of pyrite types in the Proterozoic Black reef, Transvaal sequence, South Africa: implications on genesis and age. Chem. Geol. 133 (1996) 173-199
-
(1996)
Chem. Geol.
, vol.133
, pp. 173-199
-
-
Barton, E.S.1
Hallbauer, D.K.2
-
6
-
-
0043204510
-
Iron isotope constraints on Fe cycling and mass balance in oxygenated Earth oceans
-
Beard B.L., Johnson C.M., von Damm K.L., and Poulson R.L. Iron isotope constraints on Fe cycling and mass balance in oxygenated Earth oceans. Geology 31 (2003) 629-631
-
(2003)
Geology
, vol.31
, pp. 629-631
-
-
Beard, B.L.1
Johnson, C.M.2
von Damm, K.L.3
Poulson, R.L.4
-
7
-
-
0346457225
-
Dating the rise of atmospheric oxygen
-
Bekker A., Holland H.D., Wang P.-L., Rumble III D., Stein H.J., Hannah J.L., Coetzee L.L., and Beukes N.J. Dating the rise of atmospheric oxygen. Geochim. Nature 472 (2004) 117-120
-
(2004)
Geochim. Nature
, vol.472
, pp. 117-120
-
-
Bekker, A.1
Holland, H.D.2
Wang, P.-L.3
Rumble III, D.4
Stein, H.J.5
Hannah, J.L.6
Coetzee, L.L.7
Beukes, N.J.8
-
8
-
-
70249149776
-
Sulfidic organic-rich shales in the Archean low-sulfate ocean: evidence for transient oxygenated conditions, enhanced volcanism, or low sedimentation rates?
-
Bekker A., Hofmann A., Rumble D., and Rouxel O. Sulfidic organic-rich shales in the Archean low-sulfate ocean: evidence for transient oxygenated conditions, enhanced volcanism, or low sedimentation rates?. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 72 Supplement 1 (2008) A69
-
(2008)
Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
, vol.72
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
-
-
Bekker, A.1
Hofmann, A.2
Rumble, D.3
Rouxel, O.4
-
9
-
-
70249104345
-
Multiple S and Fe isotope constraints on the origin of NiS mineralization hosted in Archean komatiites
-
10 (EGU2008-A-11593)
-
Bekker A., Barley M.E., Fiorentini M.L., Rouxel O.J., Rumble D., and Beresford S.W. Multiple S and Fe isotope constraints on the origin of NiS mineralization hosted in Archean komatiites. Geophys Res Abstr. (2008) 10 (EGU2008-A-11593)
-
(2008)
Geophys Res Abstr.
-
-
Bekker, A.1
Barley, M.E.2
Fiorentini, M.L.3
Rouxel, O.J.4
Rumble, D.5
Beresford, S.W.6
-
10
-
-
22144470453
-
Fe isotope fractionation on FeS formation in ambient aqueous solution
-
Butler I.B., Archer C., Vance D., Oldroyd A., and Rickard D. Fe isotope fractionation on FeS formation in ambient aqueous solution. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 236 (2005) 430-442
-
(2005)
Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.
, vol.236
, pp. 430-442
-
-
Butler, I.B.1
Archer, C.2
Vance, D.3
Oldroyd, A.4
Rickard, D.5
-
11
-
-
0034724862
-
The Archean sulfur cycle and the early history of atmospheric oxygen
-
Canfield D.E., Habicht K.S., and Thamdrup B. The Archean sulfur cycle and the early history of atmospheric oxygen. Science 288 (2000) 658-661
-
(2000)
Science
, vol.288
, pp. 658-661
-
-
Canfield, D.E.1
Habicht, K.S.2
Thamdrup, B.3
-
12
-
-
33745708754
-
Mass spectrometry and natural variations of iron isotopes
-
Dauphas N., and Rouxel O.J. Mass spectrometry and natural variations of iron isotopes. Mass Spectrom. Rev. 25 (2006) 515-550
-
(2006)
Mass Spectrom. Rev.
, vol.25
, pp. 515-550
-
-
Dauphas, N.1
Rouxel, O.J.2
-
13
-
-
10844243957
-
Clues from Fe isotope variations on the origin of early Archean BIFs from Greenland
-
Dauphas N., van Zuilen M., Wadhwa M., Davis A.M., Marty B., and Janney P.E. Clues from Fe isotope variations on the origin of early Archean BIFs from Greenland. Science 306 (2004) 2077-2080
-
(2004)
Science
, vol.306
, pp. 2077-2080
-
-
Dauphas, N.1
van Zuilen, M.2
Wadhwa, M.3
Davis, A.M.4
Marty, B.5
Janney, P.E.6
-
15
-
-
0036921988
-
Palaeoenvironmental significance of rounded pyrite in siliciclastic sequences of the Late Archaean Witwatersrand Basin: oxygen-deficient atmosphere or hydrothermal evolution
-
England G.L., Rasmussen B., Krapez B., and Groves D.I. Palaeoenvironmental significance of rounded pyrite in siliciclastic sequences of the Late Archaean Witwatersrand Basin: oxygen-deficient atmosphere or hydrothermal evolution. Sedimentology 49 (2002) 1122-1156
-
(2002)
Sedimentology
, vol.49
, pp. 1122-1156
-
-
England, G.L.1
Rasmussen, B.2
Krapez, B.3
Groves, D.I.4
-
16
-
-
0042699880
-
Multiple sulfur isotopes and the evolution of the atmosphere
-
Farquhar J., and Wing B.A. Multiple sulfur isotopes and the evolution of the atmosphere. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 213 (2003) 1-13
-
(2003)
Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.
, vol.213
, pp. 1-13
-
-
Farquhar, J.1
Wing, B.A.2
-
17
-
-
27644562800
-
The terrestrial record of stable sulphur isotopes: a review of the implications for evolution of Earth's sulphur cycle
-
Mineral Deposits and Earth Evolution. McDonald I., Boyce A.J., Butler I.B., Herrington R.J., and Polya D.A. (Eds)
-
Farquhar J., and Wing B.A. The terrestrial record of stable sulphur isotopes: a review of the implications for evolution of Earth's sulphur cycle. In: McDonald I., Boyce A.J., Butler I.B., Herrington R.J., and Polya D.A. (Eds). Mineral Deposits and Earth Evolution. Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ. vol. 248 (2005) 167-177
-
(2005)
Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ.
, vol.248
, pp. 167-177
-
-
Farquhar, J.1
Wing, B.A.2
-
18
-
-
0034604452
-
Atmospheric influence of Earth's earliest sulfur cycle
-
Farquhar J., Bao H., and Thiemens M. Atmospheric influence of Earth's earliest sulfur cycle. Science 289 (2000) 756-758
-
(2000)
Science
, vol.289
, pp. 756-758
-
-
Farquhar, J.1
Bao, H.2
Thiemens, M.3
-
20
-
-
35148874337
-
Isotopic evidence for Mesoarchean anoxia and changing atmospheric sulfur chemistry
-
Farquhar J., Peters M., Johnston D.T., Strauss H., Masterson A., Wiechert U., and Kaufman A.J. Isotopic evidence for Mesoarchean anoxia and changing atmospheric sulfur chemistry. Nature. 499 (2007) 706-711
-
(2007)
Nature.
, vol.499
, pp. 706-711
-
-
Farquhar, J.1
Peters, M.2
Johnston, D.T.3
Strauss, H.4
Masterson, A.5
Wiechert, U.6
Kaufman, A.J.7
-
21
-
-
0016535294
-
The mineralogy of the Witwatersrand reefs
-
Feather C.E., and Koen G.M. The mineralogy of the Witwatersrand reefs. Min. Sci. Eng. 7 (1975) 189-223
-
(1975)
Min. Sci. Eng.
, vol.7
, pp. 189-223
-
-
Feather, C.E.1
Koen, G.M.2
-
22
-
-
16244423704
-
Archaean atmospheric evolution: evidence from the Witwatersrand gold fields, South Africa
-
Frimmel H.E. Archaean atmospheric evolution: evidence from the Witwatersrand gold fields, South Africa. Earth-Sci. Rev. 70 (2005) 1-46
-
(2005)
Earth-Sci. Rev.
, vol.70
, pp. 1-46
-
-
Frimmel, H.E.1
-
23
-
-
39549092128
-
Earth's continental crustal gold endowment
-
Frimmel H.E. Earth's continental crustal gold endowment. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 267 (2008) 45-55
-
(2008)
Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.
, vol.267
, pp. 45-55
-
-
Frimmel, H.E.1
-
24
-
-
0035931281
-
Antiquity of the biological sulphur cycle: evidence from sulphur and carbon isotopes in 2700 million-year-old rocks of the Belingwe Belt, Zimbabwe
-
Grassineau N.V., Nisbet E.G., Bickle M.J., Fowler C.M.R., Lowry D., Mattey D.P., Abell P., and Martin A. Antiquity of the biological sulphur cycle: evidence from sulphur and carbon isotopes in 2700 million-year-old rocks of the Belingwe Belt, Zimbabwe. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 268 (2000) 113-119
-
(2000)
Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B
, vol.268
, pp. 113-119
-
-
Grassineau, N.V.1
Nisbet, E.G.2
Bickle, M.J.3
Fowler, C.M.R.4
Lowry, D.5
Mattey, D.P.6
Abell, P.7
Martin, A.8
-
25
-
-
36248966043
-
Early life signatures in sulfur and carbon isotopes from Isua, Barberton, Wabigoon (Steep Rock), and Belingwe Greenstone Belts (3.8 to 2.7 Ga)
-
Evolution of Early Earth's Atmosphere, Hydrosphere and Biosphere - Constraints from Ore Deposits. Kesler S.E., and Ohmoto H. (Eds)
-
Grassineau N.V., Abell P., Appel P.W.U., Lowry D., and Nisbet E.G. Early life signatures in sulfur and carbon isotopes from Isua, Barberton, Wabigoon (Steep Rock), and Belingwe Greenstone Belts (3.8 to 2.7 Ga). In: Kesler S.E., and Ohmoto H. (Eds). Evolution of Early Earth's Atmosphere, Hydrosphere and Biosphere - Constraints from Ore Deposits. Geol. Soc. Am. Mem. vol. 198 (2006) 33-52
-
(2006)
Geol. Soc. Am. Mem.
, vol.198
, pp. 33-52
-
-
Grassineau, N.V.1
Abell, P.2
Appel, P.W.U.3
Lowry, D.4
Nisbet, E.G.5
-
26
-
-
0002741421
-
The mineralogy and geochemistry of Witwatersrand pyrite, gold, uranium, and carbonaceous matter
-
Anhaeusser C.R., and Maske S. (Eds), Geol. Soc. S. Afr, Johannesburg
-
Hallbauer D.K. The mineralogy and geochemistry of Witwatersrand pyrite, gold, uranium, and carbonaceous matter. In: Anhaeusser C.R., and Maske S. (Eds). Mineral Deposits of Southern Africa (1986), Geol. Soc. S. Afr, Johannesburg 731-752
-
(1986)
Mineral Deposits of Southern Africa
, pp. 731-752
-
-
Hallbauer, D.K.1
-
27
-
-
0028561578
-
A precise U-Pb zircon age for the Archaean Pongola Supergroup volcanics in Swaziland
-
Hegner E., Kröner A., and Hunt P. A precise U-Pb zircon age for the Archaean Pongola Supergroup volcanics in Swaziland. J. Afr. Earth Sci. 18 (1994) 339-341
-
(1994)
J. Afr. Earth Sci.
, vol.18
, pp. 339-341
-
-
Hegner, E.1
Kröner, A.2
Hunt, P.3
-
29
-
-
0012343465
-
The mineralogy and petrology of the uraniferous conglomerate of the Dominion Reefs Mine, Klerksdorp area
-
Hiemstra S.A. The mineralogy and petrology of the uraniferous conglomerate of the Dominion Reefs Mine, Klerksdorp area. Trans. Geol. Soc. S. Afr. 71 (1968) 1-65
-
(1968)
Trans. Geol. Soc. S. Afr.
, vol.71
, pp. 1-65
-
-
Hiemstra, S.A.1
-
30
-
-
77956759028
-
The Belingwe greenstone belt: ensialic or oceanic?
-
Precambrian Ophiolites and Related Rocks. Kusky T.M. (Ed), Elsevier, Amsterdam
-
Hofmann A., and Kusky T.M. The Belingwe greenstone belt: ensialic or oceanic?. In: Kusky T.M. (Ed). Precambrian Ophiolites and Related Rocks. Developments in Precambrian Geology vol. 13 (2004), Elsevier, Amsterdam 487-537
-
(2004)
Developments in Precambrian Geology
, vol.13
, pp. 487-537
-
-
Hofmann, A.1
Kusky, T.M.2
-
31
-
-
0034938137
-
Late Archaean foreland basin deposits, Belingwe greenstone belt
-
Hofmann A., Dirks P.H.G.M., and Jelsma H.A. Late Archaean foreland basin deposits, Belingwe greenstone belt. Zimbabwe. Sed. Geol. 141-142 (2001) 131-168
-
(2001)
Zimbabwe. Sed. Geol.
, vol.141-142
, pp. 131-168
-
-
Hofmann, A.1
Dirks, P.H.G.M.2
Jelsma, H.A.3
-
32
-
-
0037319698
-
The geochemistry of Archaean shales derived from a mafic volcanic sequence, Belingwe greenstone belt, Zimbabwe: provenance, source area unroofing and submarine vs subaerial weathering
-
Hofmann A., Bolhar R., Dirks P.H.G.M., and Jelsma H.A. The geochemistry of Archaean shales derived from a mafic volcanic sequence, Belingwe greenstone belt, Zimbabwe: provenance, source area unroofing and submarine vs subaerial weathering. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 67 (2003) 421-440
-
(2003)
Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
, vol.67
, pp. 421-440
-
-
Hofmann, A.1
Bolhar, R.2
Dirks, P.H.G.M.3
Jelsma, H.A.4
-
34
-
-
0141737695
-
An ultraviolet laser microprobe for the in situ analysis of multisulfur isotopes and its use in measuring Archean sulfur isotope mass-independent anomalies
-
Hu G.X., Rumble D., and Wang P.L. An ultraviolet laser microprobe for the in situ analysis of multisulfur isotopes and its use in measuring Archean sulfur isotope mass-independent anomalies. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 67 (2003) 3101-3118
-
(2003)
Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
, vol.67
, pp. 3101-3118
-
-
Hu, G.X.1
Rumble, D.2
Wang, P.L.3
-
35
-
-
0001671603
-
36 contents of meteorites and their relation to chemical and nuclear effects
-
36 contents of meteorites and their relation to chemical and nuclear effects. J. Geophys. Res. 70 (1965) 3475-3484
-
(1965)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.70
, pp. 3475-3484
-
-
Hulston, J.R.1
Thode, H.G.2
-
36
-
-
84879884807
-
Continental extensional setting for the Archean Belingwe Greenstone Belt, Zimbabwe
-
Hunter M.A., Bickle M.J., Nisbet E.G., Martin A., and Chapman H.J. Continental extensional setting for the Archean Belingwe Greenstone Belt, Zimbabwe. Geology 26 (1998) 883-886
-
(1998)
Geology
, vol.26
, pp. 883-886
-
-
Hunter, M.A.1
Bickle, M.J.2
Nisbet, E.G.3
Martin, A.4
Chapman, H.J.5
-
37
-
-
33847325776
-
Evaluating isotopic equilibrium among sulfide mineral pairs in Archean ore deposits: case study from the Kidd Creek VMS deposit, Ontario
-
Jamieson J.W., Wing B.A., Hannington M.D., and Farquhar J. Evaluating isotopic equilibrium among sulfide mineral pairs in Archean ore deposits: case study from the Kidd Creek VMS deposit, Ontario. Canada. Econ. Geol. 101 (2006) 1055-1061
-
(2006)
Canada. Econ. Geol.
, vol.101
, pp. 1055-1061
-
-
Jamieson, J.W.1
Wing, B.A.2
Hannington, M.D.3
Farquhar, J.4
-
38
-
-
0037330662
-
Ancient geochemical cycling in the Earth as inferred from Fe isotope studies of banded iron formations from the Transvaal Craton
-
Johnson C.M., Beard B.L., Beukes N.J., Klein C., and O'Leary J.M. Ancient geochemical cycling in the Earth as inferred from Fe isotope studies of banded iron formations from the Transvaal Craton. Contrib. Miner. Petrol. 144 (2003) 523-547
-
(2003)
Contrib. Miner. Petrol.
, vol.144
, pp. 523-547
-
-
Johnson, C.M.1
Beard, B.L.2
Beukes, N.J.3
Klein, C.4
O'Leary, J.M.5
-
39
-
-
38849193293
-
The iron isotope fingerprints of redox and biogeochemical cycling in modern and ancient Earth
-
Johnson C.M., Beard B.L., and Roden E.E. The iron isotope fingerprints of redox and biogeochemical cycling in modern and ancient Earth. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 36 (2008) 457-493
-
(2008)
Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci.
, vol.36
, pp. 457-493
-
-
Johnson, C.M.1
Beard, B.L.2
Roden, E.E.3
-
40
-
-
0034896385
-
A detrital model for the origin of gold and sulfides in the Witwatersrand basin based on Re-Os isotopes
-
Kirk J., Ruiz J., Chesley J., Titley S., and Walshe J. A detrital model for the origin of gold and sulfides in the Witwatersrand basin based on Re-Os isotopes. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 65 (2001) 2149-2159
-
(2001)
Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
, vol.65
, pp. 2149-2159
-
-
Kirk, J.1
Ruiz, J.2
Chesley, J.3
Titley, S.4
Walshe, J.5
-
41
-
-
0842307155
-
SHRIMP U-Pb detrital zircon geochronology of the Late Archaean Witwatersrand Basin of South Africa: relation between zircon provenance age spectra and basin evolution
-
Kositcin N., and Krapez B. SHRIMP U-Pb detrital zircon geochronology of the Late Archaean Witwatersrand Basin of South Africa: relation between zircon provenance age spectra and basin evolution. Precambrian Res. 129 (2004) 141-168
-
(2004)
Precambrian Res.
, vol.129
, pp. 141-168
-
-
Kositcin, N.1
Krapez, B.2
-
42
-
-
0028582374
-
The Early Precambrian atmosphere and hydrosphere: thermodynamic constraints from mineral deposits
-
Krupp R., Oberthür T., and Hirdes W. The Early Precambrian atmosphere and hydrosphere: thermodynamic constraints from mineral deposits. Econ. Geol. 89 (1994) 1581-1598
-
(1994)
Econ. Geol.
, vol.89
, pp. 1581-1598
-
-
Krupp, R.1
Oberthür, T.2
Hirdes, W.3
-
43
-
-
70249095314
-
Witwatersrand gold-pyrite-uraninite deposits do not support a reducing Archean atmosphere
-
Evolution of Early Earth's Atmosphere, Hydrosphere and Biosphere-Constraints from Ore Deposits. Kessler S.E., and Ohmoto H. (Eds)
-
Law J., and Phillips N. Witwatersrand gold-pyrite-uraninite deposits do not support a reducing Archean atmosphere. In: Kessler S.E., and Ohmoto H. (Eds). Evolution of Early Earth's Atmosphere, Hydrosphere and Biosphere-Constraints from Ore Deposits. Geol. Soc. Am. Mem. vol. 198 (2006) 121-141
-
(2006)
Geol. Soc. Am. Mem.
, vol.198
, pp. 121-141
-
-
Law, J.1
Phillips, N.2
-
44
-
-
0027047724
-
Kinetics of the marcasite-pyrite transformation: an infrared spectroscopic study
-
Lennie A.R., and Vaughan D.J. Kinetics of the marcasite-pyrite transformation: an infrared spectroscopic study. Am. Mineralogist 77 (1992) 1166-1171
-
(1992)
Am. Mineralogist
, vol.77
, pp. 1166-1171
-
-
Lennie, A.R.1
Vaughan, D.J.2
-
45
-
-
0025669209
-
Cobalt, nickel and gold in pyrite from primary gold deposits and Witwatersrand reefs
-
Meyer F.M., Oberthür T., Robb L.J., Saager R., and Stupp H.D. Cobalt, nickel and gold in pyrite from primary gold deposits and Witwatersrand reefs. S. Afr. J. Geol. 93 (1990) 70-82
-
(1990)
S. Afr. J. Geol.
, vol.93
, pp. 70-82
-
-
Meyer, F.M.1
Oberthür, T.2
Robb, L.J.3
Saager, R.4
Stupp, H.D.5
-
46
-
-
62949090097
-
The sedimentary setting of Witwatersrand placer mineral deposits in an Archean atmosphere. Special volume on the evolution of the earth's atmosphere
-
Evolution of Early Earth's Atmosphere, Hydrosphere and Biosphere-Constraints from Ore Deposits. Kessler S.E., and Ohmoto H. (Eds)
-
Minter W.E.L. The sedimentary setting of Witwatersrand placer mineral deposits in an Archean atmosphere. Special volume on the evolution of the earth's atmosphere. In: Kessler S.E., and Ohmoto H. (Eds). Evolution of Early Earth's Atmosphere, Hydrosphere and Biosphere-Constraints from Ore Deposits. Geol. Soc. Am. Mem. vol. 198 (2006) 105-119
-
(2006)
Geol. Soc. Am. Mem.
, vol.198
, pp. 105-119
-
-
Minter, W.E.L.1
-
47
-
-
0023133166
-
Bacterial activity in the warmer, sulphate-bearing, Archaean ocean
-
Ohmoto H., and Felder R.P. Bacterial activity in the warmer, sulphate-bearing, Archaean ocean. Nature. 328 (1987) 244-246
-
(1987)
Nature.
, vol.328
, pp. 244-246
-
-
Ohmoto, H.1
Felder, R.P.2
-
48
-
-
33747857329
-
Sulphur isotope evidence for an oxic Archaean atmosphere
-
Ohmoto H., Watanabe Y., Ikemi H., Poulson S.R., and Taylor B.E. Sulphur isotope evidence for an oxic Archaean atmosphere. Nature. 442 (2006) 908-911
-
(2006)
Nature.
, vol.442
, pp. 908-911
-
-
Ohmoto, H.1
Watanabe, Y.2
Ikemi, H.3
Poulson, S.R.4
Taylor, B.E.5
-
49
-
-
0042198681
-
New insights into Archean sulfur cycle from mass-independent sulfur isotope records from the Hamersley Basin
-
Ono S., Eigenbrode J.L., Pavlov A.A., Kharecha P., Rumble III D., Kasting J.F., and Freeman K.H. New insights into Archean sulfur cycle from mass-independent sulfur isotope records from the Hamersley Basin. Aust. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 213 (2003) 15-30
-
(2003)
Aust. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.
, vol.213
, pp. 15-30
-
-
Ono, S.1
Eigenbrode, J.L.2
Pavlov, A.A.3
Kharecha, P.4
Rumble III, D.5
Kasting, J.F.6
Freeman, K.H.7
-
50
-
-
33645899982
-
Mass-dependent fractionation of quadruple stable isotope system as a new tracer of sulfur biogeochemical cycles
-
Ono S., Wing B., Johnston D., Farquhar J., and Rumble D. Mass-dependent fractionation of quadruple stable isotope system as a new tracer of sulfur biogeochemical cycles. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 70 (2006) 2238-2252
-
(2006)
Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
, vol.70
, pp. 2238-2252
-
-
Ono, S.1
Wing, B.2
Johnston, D.3
Farquhar, J.4
Rumble, D.5
-
51
-
-
33747607756
-
Early evolution of atmospheric oxygen from multiple-sulfur and carbon isotope records of the 2.9 Ga Mozaan Group of the Pongola Supergroup, Southern Africa
-
Ono S., Beukes N.J., Rumble D., and Fogel M.L. Early evolution of atmospheric oxygen from multiple-sulfur and carbon isotope records of the 2.9 Ga Mozaan Group of the Pongola Supergroup, Southern Africa. S. Afr. J. Geol. 109 (2006) 97-108
-
(2006)
S. Afr. J. Geol.
, vol.109
, pp. 97-108
-
-
Ono, S.1
Beukes, N.J.2
Rumble, D.3
Fogel, M.L.4
-
52
-
-
60849128183
-
Origin of two distinct multiple-sulfur isotope compositions of pyrite in the 2.5 Ga Klein Naute Formation, Griqualand West Basin, South Africa
-
Ono S., Beukes N.J., and Rumble D. Origin of two distinct multiple-sulfur isotope compositions of pyrite in the 2.5 Ga Klein Naute Formation, Griqualand West Basin, South Africa. Precambrian Res. 169 (2009) 48-57
-
(2009)
Precambrian Res.
, vol.169
, pp. 48-57
-
-
Ono, S.1
Beukes, N.J.2
Rumble, D.3
-
53
-
-
0036490498
-
Mass-independent fractionation of sulfur isotopes in Archean sediments: strong evidence for an anoxic Archean atmosphere
-
Pavlov A.A., and Kasting J.F. Mass-independent fractionation of sulfur isotopes in Archean sediments: strong evidence for an anoxic Archean atmosphere. Astrobiology 2 (2002) 27-41
-
(2002)
Astrobiology
, vol.2
, pp. 27-41
-
-
Pavlov, A.A.1
Kasting, J.F.2
-
54
-
-
34548687408
-
Early Archaean microorganisms preferred elemental sulfur, not sulfate
-
Philippot P., van Zuilen M., Lepot K., Thomazo C., Farquhar J., and van Kranendonk M.J. Early Archaean microorganisms preferred elemental sulfur, not sulfate. Science 317 (2007) 1534-1537
-
(2007)
Science
, vol.317
, pp. 1534-1537
-
-
Philippot, P.1
van Zuilen, M.2
Lepot, K.3
Thomazo, C.4
Farquhar, J.5
van Kranendonk, M.J.6
-
55
-
-
0000699820
-
Witwatersrand gold fields: geology, genesis, and exploration
-
Phillips G.N., and Law J.D.M. Witwatersrand gold fields: geology, genesis, and exploration. SEG Rev. 13 (2000) 439-500
-
(2000)
SEG Rev.
, vol.13
, pp. 439-500
-
-
Phillips, G.N.1
Law, J.D.M.2
-
56
-
-
26844497620
-
Heavy iron isotope composition of granites determined by high resolution MC-ICP-MS
-
Poitrasson F., and Freydier R. Heavy iron isotope composition of granites determined by high resolution MC-ICP-MS. Chem. Geol. 222 (2005) 132-147
-
(2005)
Chem. Geol.
, vol.222
, pp. 132-147
-
-
Poitrasson, F.1
Freydier, R.2
-
57
-
-
0031416432
-
Equilibrium fractionation of the iron isotopes: estimation from Mössbauer spectroscopy data
-
Polyakov V.B. Equilibrium fractionation of the iron isotopes: estimation from Mössbauer spectroscopy data. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 61 (1997) 4213-4217
-
(1997)
Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
, vol.61
, pp. 4213-4217
-
-
Polyakov, V.B.1
-
58
-
-
0034003281
-
The use of Mössbauer spectroscopy in stable isotope geochemistry
-
Polyakov V.B., and Mineev S.D. The use of Mössbauer spectroscopy in stable isotope geochemistry. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 64 (2000) 849-865
-
(2000)
Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
, vol.64
, pp. 849-865
-
-
Polyakov, V.B.1
Mineev, S.D.2
-
59
-
-
34447550339
-
Equilibrium iron isotope fractionation factors of minerals: reevaluation from the data of nuclear inelastic resonant X-ray scattering and Mössbauer spectroscopy
-
Polyakov V.B., Clayton R.N., Horita J., and Mineev S.D. Equilibrium iron isotope fractionation factors of minerals: reevaluation from the data of nuclear inelastic resonant X-ray scattering and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 71 (2007) 3833-3846
-
(2007)
Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
, vol.71
, pp. 3833-3846
-
-
Polyakov, V.B.1
Clayton, R.N.2
Horita, J.3
Mineev, S.D.4
-
60
-
-
0001916318
-
New observations on the ores of the Witwatersrand in South Africa and their genetic significance
-
Ramdohr P. New observations on the ores of the Witwatersrand in South Africa and their genetic significance. Trans. Geol. Soc. S. Afr. 61 (1958) 1-50
-
(1958)
Trans. Geol. Soc. S. Afr.
, vol.61
, pp. 1-50
-
-
Ramdohr, P.1
-
61
-
-
84874954159
-
Redox state of the Archean atmosphere: evidence from detrital heavy minerals in ca. 3250-2750 Ma sandstones from the Pilbara Craton, Australia
-
Rasmussen B., and Buick R. Redox state of the Archean atmosphere: evidence from detrital heavy minerals in ca. 3250-2750 Ma sandstones from the Pilbara Craton, Australia. Geology 27 (1999) 115-118
-
(1999)
Geology
, vol.27
, pp. 115-118
-
-
Rasmussen, B.1
Buick, R.2
-
62
-
-
0012283393
-
Sulfidization of Witwatersrand black sands: from enigma to myth
-
Reimer T.O., and Mossman D.J. Sulfidization of Witwatersrand black sands: from enigma to myth. Geology 18 (1990) 426-429
-
(1990)
Geology
, vol.18
, pp. 426-429
-
-
Reimer, T.O.1
Mossman, D.J.2
-
63
-
-
0025604025
-
The nature of the Witwatersrand hinterland: conjectures on the source-area problem
-
Robb L.J., and Meyer F.M. The nature of the Witwatersrand hinterland: conjectures on the source-area problem. Econ. Geol. 85 (1990) 511-536
-
(1990)
Econ. Geol.
, vol.85
, pp. 511-536
-
-
Robb, L.J.1
Meyer, F.M.2
-
64
-
-
0026497255
-
Ages of altered granites adjoining the Witwatersrand Basin with implications for the origin of gold and uranium
-
Robb L.J., Davis D., Kamo S.L., and Meyer F.M. Ages of altered granites adjoining the Witwatersrand Basin with implications for the origin of gold and uranium. Nature. 357 (1992) 677-680
-
(1992)
Nature.
, vol.357
, pp. 677-680
-
-
Robb, L.J.1
Davis, D.2
Kamo, S.L.3
Meyer, F.M.4
-
65
-
-
2342447424
-
Subsurface processes at the Lucky Strike hydrothermal field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge: evidence from sulfur, selenium, and iron isotopes
-
Rouxel O., Fouquet Y., and Ludden J.N. Subsurface processes at the Lucky Strike hydrothermal field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge: evidence from sulfur, selenium, and iron isotopes. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 68 (2004) 2295-2311
-
(2004)
Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
, vol.68
, pp. 2295-2311
-
-
Rouxel, O.1
Fouquet, Y.2
Ludden, J.N.3
-
66
-
-
13844310799
-
Iron isotope constraints on the Archean and Paleoproterozoic ocean redox state
-
Rouxel O., Bekker A., and Edwards K. Iron isotope constraints on the Archean and Paleoproterozoic ocean redox state. Science 307 (2005) 1088-1091
-
(2005)
Science
, vol.307
, pp. 1088-1091
-
-
Rouxel, O.1
Bekker, A.2
Edwards, K.3
-
67
-
-
45449083989
-
Integrated Fe and S isotope study of seafloor hydrothermal vents at East Pacific Rise 9-10 N
-
Rouxel O., Shanks W.C., Bach W., and Edwards K. Integrated Fe and S isotope study of seafloor hydrothermal vents at East Pacific Rise 9-10 N. Chem. Geol. 252 (2008) 214-227
-
(2008)
Chem. Geol.
, vol.252
, pp. 214-227
-
-
Rouxel, O.1
Shanks, W.C.2
Bach, W.3
Edwards, K.4
-
69
-
-
0009635899
-
Structures in pyrite from the Basal Reef in the Orange Free State Gold-field
-
Saager R. Structures in pyrite from the Basal Reef in the Orange Free State Gold-field. Trans. Geol. Soc. S. Afr. 73 (1970) 29-46
-
(1970)
Trans. Geol. Soc. S. Afr.
, vol.73
, pp. 29-46
-
-
Saager, R.1
-
70
-
-
0034889035
-
Theoretical estimates of equilibrium Fe-isotope fractionations from vibrational spectroscopy
-
Schauble E.A., Rossman G.R., and Taylor H.P. Theoretical estimates of equilibrium Fe-isotope fractionations from vibrational spectroscopy. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 65 (2001) 2487-2497
-
(2001)
Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
, vol.65
, pp. 2487-2497
-
-
Schauble, E.A.1
Rossman, G.R.2
Taylor, H.P.3
-
71
-
-
57749117382
-
Fe isotope systematics of coexisting amphibole and pyroxene in the alkaline igneous rock suite of the Ilímaussaq Complex, South Greenland
-
Schoenberg R., Marks M.A.W., Schuessler J.A., von Blanckenburg F., and Markl G. Fe isotope systematics of coexisting amphibole and pyroxene in the alkaline igneous rock suite of the Ilímaussaq Complex, South Greenland. Chem. Geol. 258 (2009) 65-77
-
(2009)
Chem. Geol.
, vol.258
, pp. 65-77
-
-
Schoenberg, R.1
Marks, M.A.W.2
Schuessler, J.A.3
von Blanckenburg, F.4
Markl, G.5
-
72
-
-
33845666196
-
The experimental calibration of the iron isotope fractionation factor between pyrrhotite and peralkaline rhyolitic melt
-
Schuessler J.A., Schoenberg R., Behrens H., and von Blanckenburg F. The experimental calibration of the iron isotope fractionation factor between pyrrhotite and peralkaline rhyolitic melt. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 71 (2007) 417-433
-
(2007)
Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
, vol.71
, pp. 417-433
-
-
Schuessler, J.A.1
Schoenberg, R.2
Behrens, H.3
von Blanckenburg, F.4
-
73
-
-
41449086774
-
Equilibrium high-temperature Fe isotope fractionation between fayalite and magnetite: an experimental calibration
-
Shahar A., Young E.D., and Manning C.E. Equilibrium high-temperature Fe isotope fractionation between fayalite and magnetite: an experimental calibration. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 268 (2008) 330-338
-
(2008)
Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.
, vol.268
, pp. 330-338
-
-
Shahar, A.1
Young, E.D.2
Manning, C.E.3
-
75
-
-
0035282466
-
Isotope evidence for microbial sulphate reduction in the early Archean era
-
Shen Y., Buick R., and Canfield D.E. Isotope evidence for microbial sulphate reduction in the early Archean era. Nature 410 (2001) 77-81
-
(2001)
Nature
, vol.410
, pp. 77-81
-
-
Shen, Y.1
Buick, R.2
Canfield, D.E.3
-
76
-
-
61449211925
-
Evaluating the role of microbial sulfate reduction in the early Archean using quadruple isotope systematics
-
Shen Y., Farquhar J., Masterson A., Kaufman A.J., and Buick R. Evaluating the role of microbial sulfate reduction in the early Archean using quadruple isotope systematics. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 279 (2009) 383-391
-
(2009)
Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.
, vol.279
, pp. 383-391
-
-
Shen, Y.1
Farquhar, J.2
Masterson, A.3
Kaufman, A.J.4
Buick, R.5
-
77
-
-
46449083963
-
Iron isotope fractionation during magmatic differentiation in Kilauea Iki Lava Lake
-
Teng F.-Z., Dauphas N., and Helz R.T. Iron isotope fractionation during magmatic differentiation in Kilauea Iki Lava Lake. Science 320 (2008) 1620-1622
-
(2008)
Science
, vol.320
, pp. 1620-1622
-
-
Teng, F.-Z.1
Dauphas, N.2
Helz, R.T.3
-
78
-
-
84954358577
-
Quadruple sulfur isotope analysis of ca. 3.5 Ga Dresser Formation: new evidence for microbial sulphate reduction in the early Archean
-
Ueno Y., Ono S., Rumble D., and Maruyama S. Quadruple sulfur isotope analysis of ca. 3.5 Ga Dresser Formation: new evidence for microbial sulphate reduction in the early Archean. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 72 (2008) 5675-5691
-
(2008)
Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
, vol.72
, pp. 5675-5691
-
-
Ueno, Y.1
Ono, S.2
Rumble, D.3
Maruyama, S.4
-
79
-
-
5644264514
-
Morphology and geochemistry of different pyrite types from the Upper Witwatersrand System of the Klerksdorp Goldfield
-
Utter T. Morphology and geochemistry of different pyrite types from the Upper Witwatersrand System of the Klerksdorp Goldfield. South Africa. Geol. Rundschau 67 (1978) 774-804
-
(1978)
South Africa. Geol. Rundschau
, vol.67
, pp. 774-804
-
-
Utter, T.1
-
80
-
-
0029499541
-
Zircon Pb-evaporation age determinations for the Oak Tree Formation, Chuniespoort Group, Transvaal Sequence; implications for Transvaal-Griqualand West basin correlations
-
Walraven F., and Martini J. Zircon Pb-evaporation age determinations for the Oak Tree Formation, Chuniespoort Group, Transvaal Sequence; implications for Transvaal-Griqualand West basin correlations. S. Afr. J. Geol. 98 (1995) 58-67
-
(1995)
S. Afr. J. Geol.
, vol.98
, pp. 58-67
-
-
Walraven, F.1
Martini, J.2
-
81
-
-
65249165379
-
Anomalous fractionations of sulfur isotopes during thermochemical sulfate reduction
-
Watanabe Y., Farquhar J., and Ohmoto H. Anomalous fractionations of sulfur isotopes during thermochemical sulfate reduction. Science 324 (2009) 370-373
-
(2009)
Science
, vol.324
, pp. 370-373
-
-
Watanabe, Y.1
Farquhar, J.2
Ohmoto, H.3
-
82
-
-
34548060109
-
Microscale heterogeneity of Fe isotopes in >3.71 Ga banded iron formation from the Isua Greenstone Belt, southwest Greenland
-
Whitehouse M.J., and Fedo C.M. Microscale heterogeneity of Fe isotopes in >3.71 Ga banded iron formation from the Isua Greenstone Belt, southwest Greenland. Geology 35 (2007) 719-722
-
(2007)
Geology
, vol.35
, pp. 719-722
-
-
Whitehouse, M.J.1
Fedo, C.M.2
-
83
-
-
18444370853
-
Biogeochemical cycling of iron in the Archean-Paleoproterozoic Earth: constraints from iron isotope variations in sedimentary rocks from the Kaapvaal and Pilbara Cratons
-
Yamaguchi K.E., Johnson C.M., Beard B.L., and Ohmoto H. Biogeochemical cycling of iron in the Archean-Paleoproterozoic Earth: constraints from iron isotope variations in sedimentary rocks from the Kaapvaal and Pilbara Cratons. Chem. Geol. 218 (2005) 135-169
-
(2005)
Chem. Geol.
, vol.218
, pp. 135-169
-
-
Yamaguchi, K.E.1
Johnson, C.M.2
Beard, B.L.3
Ohmoto, H.4
|