Integrating RAMS engineering and management with the safety life cycle of IEC 61508

Reliability Engineering and System Safety

Volumn 94, Issue 12, 2009, Pages 1894-1903

  Lundteigen, Mary Ann ^a   Rausand, Marvin ^a   Utne, Ingrid Bouwer ^a  

^a NORWEGIAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (Norway)

Author keywords

IEC 61508; Product development; RAMS management; Reliability; Safety instrumented systems; System life cycle

Indexed keywords

COMPLEX PRODUCTS; HIGH INTEGRITY PRESSURE PROTECTION SYSTEM; IEC 61508; LIFE CYCLE MODEL; NEW APPROACHES; NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT; OFFSHORE OIL; RAMS MANAGEMENT; SAFETY INSTRUMENTED SYSTEMS; SYSTEM LIFE CYCLE;

LIFE CYCLE; MAINTAINABILITY; PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT; PROJECT MANAGEMENT; RANDOM ACCESS STORAGE; RELIABILITY; SURVEYING INSTRUMENTS; SWITCHING CIRCUITS;

SAFETY ENGINEERING;

EID: 69249229484     PISSN: 09518320     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2009.06.005     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. Andersen B., and Fagerhaug T. Root cause analysis: simplified tools and techniques (2006), ASQ Quality Press, Milwaukee, WI
2. Bak L, Sirevaag R, Stokke H. Experience with the HPHT subsea HIPPS on Kristin. In: Deep offshore technology-conference and exhibition, 28-30 November 2006, Houston, TX.
3. Berden T., Brombacher A., and Sander P. The building bricks of product quality: an overview of some basic concepts and principles. International Journal of Production Economics 67 1 (2000) 3-15
4. Bergman B., and Klefsjö B. Quality: from customer needs to customer satisfaction (1994), Studentlitteratur, Lund, Sweden
5. Blanchard B.S., and Fabrycky W.J. Systems engineering and analysis (1998), Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ
6. Brombacher A.C. Maturity index on reliability: covering non-technical aspects of IEC 61508 reliability certification. Reliability Engineering and System Safety 66 (1999) 109-210
7. den Ouden H., Yuan L., Sonnemans P., and Brombacher A. Quality and reliability problems from a consumer's perspective: an increasing problem overlooked by businesses?. Quality and Reliability Engineering International 22 7 (2006) 821-838
8. Dhudsia V. Guidelines for equipment reliability. Technical report, SEMATECH; 1992.
9. DNV RP A203. Qualification procedures for new technology. Det Norske Veritas (DNV); 2001.
10. European Commission. Directive 94/9/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 March 1994 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States concerning equipment and protective systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres (ATEX). Brussels, Belgium: European Parliament and Council of the European Union; 1994.
11. European Commission. Directive 1999/92/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 1999 on minimum requirements for improving the safety and health protection of workers potentially at risk from explosive atmospheres. Brussels, Belgium: European Parliament and Council of the European Union; 1999.
12. European Commission. Directive 2001/95/EC of 3 December 2001 on general product safety. Brussels, Belgium: European Parliament and Council of the European Union; 2001.
13. European Commission. Directive 2004/108/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 March 2004 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility and repealing. Directive 89/336/EEC. European Parliament and Council of the European Union; 2004.
14. Gershenson J.K., and Stauffer L.A. A taxonomy for design requirements from corporate customers. Research in Engineering Design 11 (1999) 103-115
15. Gertman D.I., and Blackman H.S. Human reliability and safety analysis data handbook (1993), Wiley, New York
16. Grady J.O. System requirements analysis (2006), Elsevier Academic Press, Amsterdam
17. Grady J.O. System verification (2007), Elsevier Academic Press, Amsterdam
18. IEC 61160. Design review. Geneva: International Electrotechnical Commission; 2005.
19. IEC 60300. Dependability management. Geneva: International Electrotechnical Commission; 2003.
20. IEC 60601-1. Medical electrical equipment-part 1: general requirements for basic safety and essential performance. Geneva: International Electrotechnical Commission; 2005.
21. IEC 61508. Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems. Geneva: International Electrotechnical Commission; 1998.
22. IEC 61511. Functional safety-safety instrumented systems for the process industry. Geneva: International Electrotechnical Commission; 2003.
23. IEC 61513. Nuclear power plants-instrumentation and control for systems important to safety-general requirements for systems. Geneva: International Electrotechnical Commission; 2004.
24. IEC 62061. Safety of machinery-functional safety of safety-related electrical, electronic and programmable electronic control systems. Geneva: International Electrotechnical Commission; 2005.
25. IEC 62278. Railway applications-specification and demonstration of reliability, availability, maintainability and safety (RAMS). Geneva: International Electrotechnical Commission; 2002.
26. ISA TR 84.00.02. Safety instrumented functions (SIF)-safety integrity level (SIL) evaluation techniques. Parts 1-5. Research Triangle Park, NC: The Instrumentation, Systems, and Automation Society; 2002.
27. ISO 12100-1. Safety of machinery-basic concepts, general principles for design-part 1: basic terminology, methodology. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization; 2003.
28. ISO 14121-1. Safety of machinery-risk assessment-part 1: principles. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization; 2007.
29. ISO 20815. Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries-production assurance and reliability management. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization; 2008.
30. ISO (CD) 26262. Road vehicles-functional safety (committee draft). Geneva: International Standardization Organization; 2006.
31. Jackson Y, Tabbagh P, Gibson P, Seglie E. The new department of defense (DoD) guide for achieving and assessing RAM. In: Proceedings of the annual reliability and maintainability symposium, Alexandria, VA; 2005, p. 1-7.
32. Kirwan B. A guide to practical human reliability assessment (1994), Taylor & Francis Ltd., London
33. Lundteigen M.A., and Rausand M. Common cause failures in safety instrumented systems on oil and gas installations: implementing defense measures through function testing. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries 20 3 (2007) 218-229
34. Lundteigen M.A., and Rausand M. Partial stroke testing of process shutdown valves: how to determine the test coverage. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries 21 (2008) 579-588
35. Lundteigen M.A., and Rausand M. Spurious activation of safety instrumented systems in the oil and gas industry: basic concepts and formulas. Reliability Engineering and System Safety 93 (2008) 1208-1217
36. Lundteigen M.A., and Rausand M. Architectural constraints in IEC 61508: do they have the intended effect?. Reliability Engineering and System Safety 94 (2009) 520-525
37. Markeset T., and Kumar U. Integration of RAMS and risk analysis in product design and development work processes. Journal of Quality in Maintenance Engineering 9 4 (2003) 393-410
38. Minderhoud S., and Fraser P. Shifting paradigms of product development in fast and dynamic markets. Reliability Engineering and System Safety 88 2 (2005) 127-135
39. Murthy DNP., Østerås T., and Rausand M. Component reliability specification (corrected proof). Reliability Engineering and System Safety 94 (2009) 1609-1617
40. Murthy D.N.P., Rausand M., and Østerås T. Product reliability: specification and performance (2008), Springer, London
41. OLF-070. Application of IEC 61508 and IEC 61511 in the Norwegian petroleum industry. Technical report, The Norwegian Oil Industry Association, Stavanger, Norway; 2004.
42. OREDA. OREDA reliability data, 3rd ed. Available from: Det Norske Veritas, NO 1322 Høvik, Norway: OREDA Participants; 1997.
43. OREDA. OREDA reliability data, 4th ed. Available from: Det Norske Veritas, NO 1322 Høvik, Norway: OREDA Participants; 2002.
44. Papadopoulos Y., and McDermid J.A. The potential for a generic approach to certification of safety critical systems in the transportation sector. Reliability Engineering and System Safety 63 (1999) 47-66
45. Rausand M., and Høyland A. System reliability theory: models, statistical methods, and applications. 2nd ed. (2004), Wiley, Hoboken, NJ
46. Rausand M., and Utne I.B. Product safety-principles and practices in a life cycle perspective. Safety Science 47 7 (2009) 939-947
47. Ridley J., and Pearce D. Safety with machinery (2002), Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford
48. Sintef. Reliability prediction methods for safety instrumented systems, PDS method handbook (2006), Sintef, Trondheim, Norway
49. Summers A. Differences between IEC 61511 and ISA 84. In: Safety instrumented systems for the process industry. SIS-TECH Solutions: Houston, TX; 2003, p. 45-54.
50. Summers A., and Zachary B. Partial-stroke testing of safety block valves. Control Engineering 47 12 (2000) 87-89
51. Summers A, Zachary B. High integrity protection systems. In: Proceedings of the annual symposium on instrumentation for the process industries, vol. 488; 2004. p. 49-59.
52. U.S. Air Force. Air force system safety handbook. Kirtland, NM: Air Force Safety Agency; 2000.