메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 9, 2009, Pages 1055-1061

Cognitive dysfunction in primary progressive multiple sclerosis: A neuropsychological and MRI study

Author keywords

Cognitive function; Magnetic resonance imaging; Primary progressive multiple sclerosis

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; ATTENTION; BRAIN ATROPHY; BRAIN DAMAGE; BRAIN FUNCTION; BRAIN SIZE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; COGNITIVE DEFECT; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; FEMALE; HUMAN; LEARNING; MALE; MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PRIMARY PROGRESSIVE MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS; SECONDARY PROGRESSIVE MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS; VISUAL MEMORY;

EID: 69149111029     PISSN: 13524585     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1352458509106231     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (16)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 0025731153 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis: Frequency, patterns and prediction
    • Rao, SM, Leo, GJ, Bernardin, L, Unverzagt, F. Cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis: Frequency, patterns and prediction. Neurology 1991; 41: 685-691.
    • (1991) Neurology , vol.41 , pp. 685-691
    • Rao, S.M.1    Leo, G.J.2    Bernardin, L.3    Unverzagt, F.4
  • 2
    • 0034798404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive dysfunction in early-onset multiple sclerosis: A reappraisal after 10 years
    • Amato, MP, Ponziani, G, Siracusa, G, Sorbi, S. Cognitive dysfunction in early-onset multiple sclerosis: A reappraisal after 10 years. Arch Neurol 2001; 58: 1602-1606.
    • (2001) Arch Neurol , vol.58 , pp. 1602-1606
    • Amato, M.P.1    Ponziani, G.2    Siracusa, G.3    Sorbi, S.4
  • 5
    • 0022971015 scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychology of multiple sclerosis: A critical review
    • Rao, SM. Neuropsychology of multiple sclerosis: A critical review. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 1986; 8: 503-542.
    • (1986) J Clin Exp Neuropsychol , vol.8 , pp. 503-542
    • Rao, S.M.1
  • 6
    • 0033963999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct neurocognitive profiles in multiple sclerosis subtypes
    • Zakzanis, KK. Distinct neurocognitive profiles in multiple sclerosis subtypes. Arch Clin Neuropsychol 2000; 15: 115-136.
    • (2000) Arch Clin Neuropsychol , vol.15 , pp. 115-136
    • Zakzanis, K.K.1
  • 9
    • 0023324079 scopus 로고
    • Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance in relapsing-remitting and chronicprogressive multiple sclerosis
    • Rao, SM, Hammeke, TA, Speech, TJ. Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance in relapsing-remitting and chronicprogressive multiple sclerosis. J Consult Clin Psychol 1987; 55: 263-265.
    • (1987) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.55 , pp. 263-265
    • Rao, S.M.1    Hammeke, T.A.2    Speech, T.J.3
  • 10
    • 0024725324 scopus 로고
    • Frontal lobe dysfunction and memory impairment in patients with chronic progressive multiple sclerosis
    • Beatty, WW, Goodkin, DE, Beatty, PA, Monson, N. Frontal lobe dysfunction and memory impairment in patients with chronic progressive multiple sclerosis. Brain Cogn 1989; 11: 73-86.
    • (1989) Brain Cogn , vol.11 , pp. 73-86
    • Beatty, W.W.1    Goodkin, D.E.2    Beatty, P.A.3    Monson, N.4
  • 11
    • 0026746069 scopus 로고
    • Clinically isolated lesions of the type seen in multiple sclerosis: A cognitive, psychiatric and MRI follow-up study
    • Feinsten, A, Kartsounis, LD, Miller, DH, Youl, BD, Ron, MA. Clinically isolated lesions of the type seen in multiple sclerosis: A cognitive, psychiatric and MRI follow-up study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1992; 55: 869-876.
    • (1992) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.55 , pp. 869-876
    • Feinsten, A.1    Kartsounis, L.D.2    Miller, D.H.3    Youl, B.D.4    Ron, M.A.5
  • 13
    • 0029090569 scopus 로고
    • Brain MRI correlates of cognitive impairment in primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
    • Comi, G, Filippi, M, Martinelli, V, et al. Brain MRI correlates of cognitive impairment in primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci 1995; 132: 222-227.
    • (1995) J Neurol Sci , vol.132 , pp. 222-227
    • Comi, G.1    Filippi, M.2    Martinelli, V.3
  • 14
    • 0034066894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of neuropsychological deficits in primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. J
    • Foong, J, Rozewicz, L, Chong, WK, Thompson, AJ, Miller, DH, Ron, MA. A comparison of neuropsychological deficits in primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. J Neurol 2000; 247: 97-101.
    • (2000) Neurol , vol.247 , pp. 97-101
    • Foong, J.1    Rozewicz, L.2    Chong, W.K.3    Thompson, A.J.4    Miller, D.H.5    Ron, M.A.6
  • 15
    • 0035114439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of memory performance in relapsingremitting, primary progressive and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
    • Gaudino, EA, Chiaravalloti, ND, DeLuca, J, Diamond, B. A comparison of memory performance in relapsingremitting, primary progressive and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol 2001; 14: 32-44.
    • (2001) Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol , vol.14 , pp. 32-44
    • Gaudino, E.A.1    Chiaravalloti, N.D.2    DeLuca, J.3    Diamond, B.4
  • 17
    • 0021803965 scopus 로고
    • Chronic progressive multiple sclerosis: Relationship between cerebral ventricular size and neuropsychological impairment
    • Rao, SM, Glatt, S, Hammeke, TA, et al. Chronic progressive multiple sclerosis: Relationship between cerebral ventricular size and neuropsychological impairment. Arch Neurol 1985; 42: 678-682.
    • (1985) Arch Neurol , vol.42 , pp. 678-682
    • Rao, S.M.1    Glatt, S.2    Hammeke, T.A.3
  • 18
    • 0030757343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serial neuropsychological assessment and magnetic resonance imaging analysis in multiple sclerosis
    • Hohol, MJ, Guttman, CR, Orav, J, et al. Serial neuropsychological assessment and magnetic resonance imaging analysis in multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol 1997; 54: 1018-1025.
    • (1997) Arch Neurol , vol.54 , pp. 1018-1025
    • Hohol, M.J.1    Guttman, C.R.2    Orav, J.3
  • 19
    • 0034108287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the normal appearing brain tissue and cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis
    • Filippi, M, Tortorella, C, Rovaris, M, et al. Changes in the normal appearing brain tissue and cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2000; 68: 157-161
    • (2000) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.68 , pp. 157-161
    • Filippi, M.1    Tortorella, C.2    Rovaris, M.3
  • 20
    • 0034843364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive correlates of supratentorial atrophy on MRI in multiple sclerosis
    • Edwards, SGM, Liu, C, Blumhardt, LD. Cognitive correlates of supratentorial atrophy on MRI in multiple sclerosis. Acta Neurol Scand 2001; 104: 214-223.
    • (2001) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.104 , pp. 214-223
    • Edwards, S.G.M.1    Liu, C.2    Blumhardt, L.D.3
  • 21
    • 0036129934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bicaudate ratio as a magnetic resonance imaging marker of brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis
    • Bermel, RA, Bakshi, R, Tjoa, C, Puli, SR, Jacobs, L. Bicaudate ratio as a magnetic resonance imaging marker of brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol 2002; 59: 275-280.
    • (2002) Arch Neurol , vol.59 , pp. 275-280
    • Bermel, R.A.1    Bakshi, R.2    Tjoa, C.3    Puli, S.R.4    Jacobs, L.5
  • 22
    • 1042302759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of neuropsychological impairment in multiple sclerosis: Comparison of conventional magnetic resonance imaging measures of atrophy and lesion burden
    • Benedict, RHB, Weinstock-Guttman, B, Fishman, I, Sharma, J, Tjoa, CW, Bakshi, R. Prediction of neuropsychological impairment in multiple sclerosis: Comparison of conventional magnetic resonance imaging measures of atrophy and lesion burden. Arch Neurol 2004; 61: 226-230.
    • (2004) Arch Neurol , vol.61 , pp. 226-230
    • Benedict, R.H.B.1    Weinstock-Guttman, B.2    Fishman, I.3    Sharma, J.4    Tjoa, C.W.5    Bakshi, R.6
  • 23
    • 33846300697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive slowing in multiple sclerosis is strongly associated with brain volume reduction
    • Lazeron, RHC, de Sonneville, LMJ, Scheltens, P, Polman, CH, Barkhof, F. Cognitive slowing in multiple sclerosis is strongly associated with brain volume reduction. Mult Scler 2006; 12: 760-768.
    • (2006) Mult Scler , vol.12 , pp. 760-768
    • Lazeron, R.H.C.1    de Sonneville, L.M.J.2    Scheltens, P.3    Polman, C.H.4    Barkhof, F.5
  • 24
    • 33645731532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a direct association between cortical atrophy and cognitive impairment in relapsing-remitting MS
    • Morgen, K, Sammer, G, Courtney, SM, et al. Evidence for a direct association between cortical atrophy and cognitive impairment in relapsing-remitting MS. Neuroimage 2006; 30: 891-898.
    • (2006) Neuroimage , vol.30 , pp. 891-898
    • Morgen, K.1    Sammer, G.2    Courtney, S.M.3
  • 25
    • 0024563870 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of magnetic resonance imaging with neuropsychological testing in multiple sclerosis
    • Rao, SM, Leo, GJ, Haughton, VM, Aubin-Faubert, PS, Bernardin, L. Correlation of magnetic resonance imaging with neuropsychological testing in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 1989; 39: 161-166.
    • (1989) Neurology , vol.39 , pp. 161-166
    • Rao, S.M.1    Leo, G.J.2    Haughton, V.M.3    Aubin-Faubert, P.S.4    Bernardin, L.5
  • 26
    • 0026719190 scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological and structural brain lesions in multiple sclerosis: A regional analysis
    • Swirsky-Sacchetti, T, Mitchell, DR, Seward, J, et al. Neuropsychological and structural brain lesions in multiple sclerosis: A regional analysis. Neurology 1992; 42: 1291-1295.
    • (1992) Neurology , vol.42 , pp. 1291-1295
    • Swirsky-Sacchetti, T.1    Mitchell, D.R.2    Seward, J.3
  • 27
    • 0028271332 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between frontal lobe lesions and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance in patients with multiple sclerosis
    • Arnett, PA, Rao, SM, Bernardin, L, Grafman, J, Yetkin, FZ, Lobeck, L. Relationship between frontal lobe lesions and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance in patients with multiple sclerosis. Neurology 1994; 44: 420-425.
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 420-425
    • Arnett, P.A.1    Rao, S.M.2    Bernardin, L.3    Grafman, J.4    Yetkin, F.Z.5    Lobeck, L.6
  • 28
    • 33746547762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive impairment is associated with subcortical magnetic resonance imaging grey matter T2 hypointensity in multiple sclerosis
    • Brass, SD, Benedict, RHB, Weinstock-Guttman, B, Munschauer, F, Bakshi, R. Cognitive impairment is associated with subcortical magnetic resonance imaging grey matter T2 hypointensity in multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler 2006; 12: 437-444.
    • (2006) Mult Scler , vol.12 , pp. 437-444
    • Brass, S.D.1    Benedict, R.H.B.2    Weinstock-Guttman, B.3    Munschauer, F.4    Bakshi, R.5
  • 29
    • 0025233883 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of disease activity in multiple sclerosis: Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging study
    • Thompson, AJ, Kermode, AG, MacManus, DG, et al. Patterns of disease activity in multiple sclerosis: Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging study. Br Med J 1990; 300: 631-634.
    • (1990) Br Med J , vol.300 , pp. 631-634
    • Thompson, A.J.1    Kermode, A.G.2    MacManus, D.G.3
  • 30
    • 0026100007 scopus 로고
    • Major differences in the dynamics of primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
    • Thompson, AJ, Kermode, AG, Wicks, D, et al. Major differences in the dynamics of primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol 1991; 29: 53-62.
    • (1991) Ann Neurol , vol.29 , pp. 53-62
    • Thompson, A.J.1    Kermode, A.G.2    Wicks, D.3
  • 31
    • 0030911461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary progressive multiple sclerosis
    • Thompson, AJ, Polman, CH, Miller, DH, et al. Primary progressive multiple sclerosis. Brain 1997; 120: 1085-1096.
    • (1997) Brain , vol.120 , pp. 1085-1096
    • Thompson, A.J.1    Polman, C.H.2    Miller, D.H.3
  • 32
    • 0032764855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive function in primary progressive and transitional progressive multiple sclerosis. A controlled study with MRI correlates
    • Camp, SJ, Stevenson, VL, Thompson, AJ, et al. Cognitive function in primary progressive and transitional progressive multiple sclerosis. A controlled study with MRI correlates. Brain 1999; 122: 1341-1348.
    • (1999) Brain , vol.122 , pp. 1341-1348
    • Camp, S.J.1    Stevenson, V.L.2    Thompson, A.J.3
  • 33
    • 0029913882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining the clinical course of multiple sclerosis: Results of an international survey. National Multiple Sclerosis Society (USA) Advisory Committee on Clinical Trials of New Agents in Multiple Sclerosis
    • Lublin, FD, Reingold, SC. Defining the clinical course of multiple sclerosis: Results of an international survey. National Multiple Sclerosis Society (USA) Advisory Committee on Clinical Trials of New Agents in Multiple Sclerosis. Neurology 1996; 46: 907-911.
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.46 , pp. 907-911
    • Lublin, F.D.1    Reingold, S.C.2
  • 34
    • 28544436950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2005 revision to the McDonald Criteria
    • Polman, CH, Reingold, SC, Edan, G, et al. Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2005 revision to the McDonald Criteria. Ann Neurol 2005; 58: 840-846.
    • (2005) Ann Neurol , vol.58 , pp. 840-846
    • Polman, C.H.1    Reingold, S.C.2    Edan, G.3
  • 35
    • 0034955141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommended diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: Guidelines from the International Panel on the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis
    • McDonald, WI, Compston, A, Edan, G, et al. Recommended diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: Guidelines from the International Panel on the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol 2001; 50: 121-127.
    • (2001) Ann Neurol , vol.50 , pp. 121-127
    • McDonald, W.I.1    Compston, A.2    Edan, G.3
  • 36
    • 0021035886 scopus 로고
    • Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: An expanded disability status scale (EDSS)
    • Kurtzke, JF. Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: An expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology 1983; 33: 1444-1452.
    • (1983) Neurology , vol.33 , pp. 1444-1452
    • Kurtzke, J.F.1
  • 38
    • 0032126545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applicability of semi-automatic segmentation for volumetric analysis of brain lesions
    • Heinonen, T, Dastidar, P, Eskola, H, Frey, H, Ryymin, P, Laasonen, E. Applicability of semi-automatic segmentation for volumetric analysis of brain lesions. J Med Eng Technol 1998; 22: 173-178.
    • (1998) J Med Eng Technol , vol.22 , pp. 173-178
    • Heinonen, T.1    Dastidar, P.2    Eskola, H.3    Frey, H.4    Ryymin, P.5    Laasonen, E.6
  • 40
    • 0347595377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volumetric quantitation by MRI in primary progressive multiple sclerosis: Volumes of plaques and atrophy correlated with neurological disability
    • Ukkonen, M, Dastidar, P, Heinonen, T, Laasonen, E, Elovaara, I. Volumetric quantitation by MRI in primary progressive multiple sclerosis: Volumes of plaques and atrophy correlated with neurological disability. Eur J Neurol 2003; 10: 663-669.
    • (2003) Eur J Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 663-669
    • Ukkonen, M.1    Dastidar, P.2    Heinonen, T.3    Laasonen, E.4    Elovaara, I.5
  • 41
    • 0031966431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain and spinal cord abnormalities in multiple sclerosis. Correlation between MRI parameters, clinical subtypes and symptoms
    • Lycklama à Nijeholt, GJ, van Walderveen, MA, Castelijns, JA, et al. Brain and spinal cord abnormalities in multiple sclerosis. Correlation between MRI parameters, clinical subtypes and symptoms. Brain 1998; 121(Pt 4): 687-697.
    • (1998) Brain , vol.121 , Issue.PART 4 , pp. 687-697
    • Lycklama à Nijeholt, G.J.1    van Walderveen, M.A.2    Castelijns, J.A.3
  • 43
    • 0028132773 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the pathology of primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
    • Revesz, T, Kidd, D, Thompson, AJ, Barnard, RO, McDonald, WI. A comparison of the pathology of primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Brain 1994; 117: 759-765.
    • (1994) Brain , vol.117 , pp. 759-765
    • Revesz, T.1    Kidd, D.2    Thompson, A.J.3    Barnard, R.O.4    McDonald, W.I.5
  • 44
    • 0342906187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of multiple sclerosis lesions: Implications for the pathogenesis of demyelination
    • Lucchinetti, C, Bruck, W, Parisi, J, Scheithauser, B, Rodriguez, M, Lassmann, H. Heterogeneity of multiple sclerosis lesions: Implications for the pathogenesis of demyelination. Ann Neurol 2000; 47: 707-717.
    • (2000) Ann Neurol , vol.47 , pp. 707-717
    • Lucchinetti, C.1    Bruck, W.2    Parisi, J.3    Scheithauser, B.4    Rodriguez, M.5    Lassmann, H.6
  • 45
    • 33846555710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis using the Symbol digit Modalities Test
    • Parmenter, BA, Weinstock-Guttman, B, Garg, N, Munschauer, F, Benedict, RHB. Screening for cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis using the Symbol digit Modalities Test. Mult Scler 2007; 13: 52-57.
    • (2007) Mult Scler , vol.13 , pp. 52-57
    • Parmenter, B.A.1    Weinstock-Guttman, B.2    Garg, N.3    Munschauer, F.4    Benedict, R.H.B.5
  • 47
    • 0033021883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of MS clinical phenotypes using conventional and magnetization transfer MRI
    • Filippi, M, Iannucci, G, Tortorella, C, et al. Comparison of MS clinical phenotypes using conventional and magnetization transfer MRI. Neurology 1999; 52: 588-594.
    • (1999) Neurology , vol.52 , pp. 588-594
    • Filippi, M.1    Iannucci, G.2    Tortorella, C.3
  • 48
    • 0035208389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo assessment of the brain and cervical cord pathology of patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis
    • Rovaris, M, Bozzalli, M, Santuccio, G. In vivo assessment of the brain and cervical cord pathology of patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis. Brain 2001; 124: 2540-2549.
    • (2001) Brain , vol.124 , pp. 2540-2549
    • Rovaris, M.1    Bozzalli, M.2    Santuccio, G.3
  • 49
    • 0033981062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A magnetization transfer histogram study of normal-appearing brain tissue in MS
    • Tortorella, C, Viti, B, Bozzalli, M, et al. A magnetization transfer histogram study of normal-appearing brain tissue in MS. Neurology 2000; 54: 186-193.
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , pp. 186-193
    • Tortorella, C.1    Viti, B.2    Bozzalli, M.3
  • 50
    • 0344080619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occult tissue damege in patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis is independent of T2-visible lesions. A diffusion tensor MR study
    • Rocca, MA, Iannucci, G, Rovaris, M, Comi, G, Filippi, M. Occult tissue damege in patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis is independent of T2-visible lesions. A diffusion tensor MR study. J Neurol 2003; 250: 456-460.
    • (2003) J Neurol , vol.250 , pp. 456-460
    • Rocca, M.A.1    Iannucci, G.2    Rovaris, M.3    Comi, G.4    Filippi, M.5
  • 52
    • 0003518732 scopus 로고
    • Human memory and the medial temporal region of the brain
    • (unpublished doctoral thesis). Montreal: Department of Psychology, McGill University
    • Corsi, PM. Human memory and the medial temporal region of the brain (unpublished doctoral thesis). Montreal: Department of Psychology, McGill University; 1972.
    • (1972)
    • Corsi, P.M.1
  • 53
    • 0017615754 scopus 로고
    • Paced auditory serial-addition task: A measure of recovery from concussion
    • Gronwall, DM. Paced auditory serial-addition task: A measure of recovery from concussion. Percept Mot Skills 1977; 44: 367-373.
    • (1977) Percept Mot Skills , vol.44 , pp. 367-373
    • Gronwall, D.M.1
  • 54
    • 57049145197 scopus 로고
    • Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions
    • Stroop, JR. Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions. J Exp Psychol 1935; 18: 643-662.
    • (1935) J Exp Psychol , vol.18 , pp. 643-662
    • Stroop, J.R.1
  • 60
    • 0014399636 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and psychometrical study of patients with memory disturbances
    • Barbizet, J, Cany, E. Clinical and psychometrical study of patients with memory disturbances. Int J Neurol 1970; 7: 44-54.
    • (1970) Int J Neurol , vol.7 , pp. 44-54
    • Barbizet, J.1    Cany, E.2
  • 61
    • 0015812367 scopus 로고
    • Selective reminding for analysis of memory and learning
    • Buschke, H. Selective reminding for analysis of memory and learning. J Verbal Learn Verbal Behav 1973; 12: 543-550.
    • (1973) J Verbal Learn Verbal Behav , vol.12 , pp. 543-550
    • Buschke, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.