메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 118, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 623-633

Alcohol Breeds Empty Goal Commitments

Author keywords

alcohol; expectations; goal commitment; goal striving; placebo

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL; PLACEBO;

EID: 68949184876     PISSN: 0021843X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/a0016199     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (75)
  • 3
    • 21844517973 scopus 로고
    • An empirical examination of the construct validity of goal commitment in the persistence process
    • Allen D., and Nora A. An empirical examination of the construct validity of goal commitment in the persistence process. Research in Higher Education 36 (1995) 509-533
    • (1995) Research in Higher Education , vol.36 , pp. 509-533
    • Allen, D.1    Nora, A.2
  • 5
    • 0000518439 scopus 로고
    • Motivational determinants of risk-taking behavior
    • Atkinson J.W. Motivational determinants of risk-taking behavior. Psychological Review 64 (1957) 359-372
    • (1957) Psychological Review , vol.64 , pp. 359-372
    • Atkinson, J.W.1
  • 6
    • 2242449787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goal constructs in psychology: Structure, process, and content
    • Austin J.T., and Vancouver J.B. Goal constructs in psychology: Structure, process, and content. Psychological Bulletin 120 (1996) 338-375
    • (1996) Psychological Bulletin , vol.120 , pp. 338-375
    • Austin, J.T.1    Vancouver, J.B.2
  • 7
    • 84928847028 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and self-evaluation: Is a social cognition approach beneficial?
    • Banaji M.R., and Steele C.M. Alcohol and self-evaluation: Is a social cognition approach beneficial?. Social Cognition 7 (1989) 137-151
    • (1989) Social Cognition , vol.7 , pp. 137-151
    • Banaji, M.R.1    Steele, C.M.2
  • 9
    • 0023020183 scopus 로고
    • The moderato-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations
    • Baron R.M., and Kenny D.A. The moderato-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 51 (1986) 1173-1182
    • (1986) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 1173-1182
    • Baron, R.M.1    Kenny, D.A.2
  • 10
    • 33644881913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereotype activation and control of race bias: Cognitive control of inhibition and its impairment by alcohol
    • Bartholow B.D., Dickter C.L., and Sestir M.A. Stereotype activation and control of race bias: Cognitive control of inhibition and its impairment by alcohol. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 90 (2006) 272-287
    • (2006) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.90 , pp. 272-287
    • Bartholow, B.D.1    Dickter, C.L.2    Sestir, M.A.3
  • 12
    • 34248459078 scopus 로고
    • A self-presentational view of social phenomena
    • Baumeister R.F. A self-presentational view of social phenomena. Psychological Bulletin 91 (1982) 3-26
    • (1982) Psychological Bulletin , vol.91 , pp. 3-26
    • Baumeister, R.F.1
  • 13
    • 0029304103 scopus 로고
    • The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation
    • Baumeister R.F., and Leary M.R. The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation. Psychological Bulletin 117 (1995) 497-529
    • (1995) Psychological Bulletin , vol.117 , pp. 497-529
    • Baumeister, R.F.1    Leary, M.R.2
  • 14
    • 0007176718 scopus 로고
    • Planning, affect, and social action generation
    • Donohue L., Snyder H.E., and Higgins T.E. (Eds), Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ
    • Berger C.R. Planning, affect, and social action generation. In: Donohue L., Snyder H.E., and Higgins T.E. (Eds). Communication, social cognition, and affect (1988), Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ 93-116
    • (1988) Communication, social cognition, and affect , pp. 93-116
    • Berger, C.R.1
  • 15
    • 21344489474 scopus 로고
    • Personal goals and subjective well-being: A longitudinal study
    • Brunstein J.C. Personal goals and subjective well-being: A longitudinal study. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 65 (1993) 1061-1070
    • (1993) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.65 , pp. 1061-1070
    • Brunstein, J.C.1
  • 16
    • 0002858920 scopus 로고
    • Principles of self-regulation
    • Higgins E.T., and Sorrentino R.M. (Eds), Guilford Press, New York
    • Carver C.S., and Scheier M.F. Principles of self-regulation. In: Higgins E.T., and Sorrentino R.M. (Eds). Handbook of motivation and cognition (1990), Guilford Press, New York 3-52
    • (1990) Handbook of motivation and cognition , pp. 3-52
    • Carver, C.S.1    Scheier, M.F.2
  • 18
    • 0031733632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and fear-potentiated startle: The role of competing cognitive demands in the stress-reducing effects of intoxication
    • Curtin J.J., Lang A.R., Patrick C.J., and Stritzke W.G.K. Alcohol and fear-potentiated startle: The role of competing cognitive demands in the stress-reducing effects of intoxication. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 107 (1998) 547-557
    • (1998) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.107 , pp. 547-557
    • Curtin, J.J.1    Lang, A.R.2    Patrick, C.J.3    Stritzke, W.G.K.4
  • 20
    • 0027477155 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and social anxiety in women and men: Pharmacological and expectancy effects
    • DeBoer M.C., Schippers G.M., and van der Staak C.P.F. Alcohol and social anxiety in women and men: Pharmacological and expectancy effects. Addictive Behaviors 18 (1993) 117-126
    • (1993) Addictive Behaviors , vol.18 , pp. 117-126
    • DeBoer, M.C.1    Schippers, G.M.2    van der Staak, C.P.F.3
  • 21
    • 33748752381 scopus 로고
    • Personal strivings: An approach to personality and subjective well-being
    • Emmons R.A. Personal strivings: An approach to personality and subjective well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 51 (1986) 1058-1068
    • (1986) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 1058-1068
    • Emmons, R.A.1
  • 22
    • 0002488227 scopus 로고
    • Action phases and mind-sets
    • Higgins E.T., and Sorrentino R.M. (Eds), Guilford Press, New York
    • Gollwitzer P.M. Action phases and mind-sets. In: Higgins E.T., and Sorrentino R.M. (Eds). Handbook of motivation and cognition (1990), Guilford Press, New York 53-92
    • (1990) Handbook of motivation and cognition , pp. 53-92
    • Gollwitzer, P.M.1
  • 23
    • 0002531951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The willful pursuit of identity
    • Heckhausen J., and Dweck C.S. (Eds), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England
    • Gollwitzer P.M., and Kirchhof O. The willful pursuit of identity. In: Heckhausen J., and Dweck C.S. (Eds). Motivation and self-regulation across the life-span (1998), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England 389-423
    • (1998) Motivation and self-regulation across the life-span , pp. 389-423
    • Gollwitzer, P.M.1    Kirchhof, O.2
  • 24
    • 58149410130 scopus 로고
    • The totalitarian ego: Fabrication and revision of personal history
    • Greenwald A.G. The totalitarian ego: Fabrication and revision of personal history. American Psychologist 35 (1980) 603-618
    • (1980) American Psychologist , vol.35 , pp. 603-618
    • Greenwald, A.G.1
  • 25
    • 0035206401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of alcohol and alcohol expectancies on male perception of female sexual arousal in a date rape analog
    • Gross A.M., Bennett T., Sloan L., Marx B.P., and Juergens J. The impact of alcohol and alcohol expectancies on male perception of female sexual arousal in a date rape analog. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology 9 (2001) 380-388
    • (2001) Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology , vol.9 , pp. 380-388
    • Gross, A.M.1    Bennett, T.2    Sloan, L.3    Marx, B.P.4    Juergens, J.5
  • 26
    • 0000395535 scopus 로고
    • Achievement motivation and its construct: A cognitive model
    • Heckhausen H. Achievement motivation and its construct: A cognitive model. Motivation and Emotion 1 (1977) 283-329
    • (1977) Motivation and Emotion , vol.1 , pp. 283-329
    • Heckhausen, H.1
  • 29
    • 0022722664 scopus 로고
    • Social and behavioral consequences of alcohol consumption and expectancy: A meta-analysis
    • Hull J.G., and Bond C.F. Social and behavioral consequences of alcohol consumption and expectancy: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin 99 (1986) 347-360
    • (1986) Psychological Bulletin , vol.99 , pp. 347-360
    • Hull, J.G.1    Bond, C.F.2
  • 32
    • 19744376534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An empirical investigation of sources of application-specific computer-self-efficacy and mediators of the efficacy-performance relationship
    • Johnson R.D. An empirical investigation of sources of application-specific computer-self-efficacy and mediators of the efficacy-performance relationship. International Journal of Human Computer Studies 62 (2005) 737-758
    • (2005) International Journal of Human Computer Studies , vol.62 , pp. 737-758
    • Johnson, R.D.1
  • 35
    • 0033252517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goal commitment and the goal-setting process: Conceptual clarification and empirical synthesis
    • Klein H.J., Wesson M.J., Hollenbeck J.R., and Alge B.J. Goal commitment and the goal-setting process: Conceptual clarification and empirical synthesis. Journal of Applied Psychology 84 (1999) 885-896
    • (1999) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.84 , pp. 885-896
    • Klein, H.J.1    Wesson, M.J.2    Hollenbeck, J.R.3    Alge, B.J.4
  • 36
    • 0016425162 scopus 로고
    • Consequences of commitment to and disengagement from incentives
    • Klinger E. Consequences of commitment to and disengagement from incentives. Psychological Review 82 (1975) 1-25
    • (1975) Psychological Review , vol.82 , pp. 1-25
    • Klinger, E.1
  • 37
    • 0022919155 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and the balanced-placebo design: The role of experimenter demands in expectancy
    • Knight L.J., Barbaree H.E., and Boland F.J. Alcohol and the balanced-placebo design: The role of experimenter demands in expectancy. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 95 (1986) 335-340
    • (1986) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.95 , pp. 335-340
    • Knight, L.J.1    Barbaree, H.E.2    Boland, F.J.3
  • 38
    • 0028924501 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and vigilance performance: A review
    • Koelega H.S. Alcohol and vigilance performance: A review. Psychopharmacology 118 (1995) 233-249
    • (1995) Psychopharmacology , vol.118 , pp. 233-249
    • Koelega, H.S.1
  • 40
    • 0032349304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of feasibility and desirability considerations in near and distant future decisions: A test of temporal construal theory
    • Liberman N., and Trope Y. The role of feasibility and desirability considerations in near and distant future decisions: A test of temporal construal theory. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 75 (1998) 5-18
    • (1998) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.75 , pp. 5-18
    • Liberman, N.1    Trope, Y.2
  • 41
    • 84870885674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building a practically useful theory of goal setting and task motivation: A 35-year odyssey
    • Locke E.A., and Latham G.P. Building a practically useful theory of goal setting and task motivation: A 35-year odyssey. American Psychologist 57 (2002) 705-717
    • (2002) American Psychologist , vol.57 , pp. 705-717
    • Locke, E.A.1    Latham, G.P.2
  • 44
    • 0029319881 scopus 로고
    • Decision making and altered states: Effects of alcohol on attitudes toward drinking and driving
    • MacDonald T.K., Zanna M.P., and Fong G.T. Decision making and altered states: Effects of alcohol on attitudes toward drinking and driving. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 68 (1995) 973-985
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.68 , pp. 973-985
    • MacDonald, T.K.1    Zanna, M.P.2    Fong, G.T.3
  • 45
    • 0015783315 scopus 로고
    • Loss of control drinking in alcoholics: An experimental analogue
    • Marlatt G.A., Demming B., and Reid J. Loss of control drinking in alcoholics: An experimental analogue. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 81 (1973) 233-241
    • (1973) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.81 , pp. 233-241
    • Marlatt, G.A.1    Demming, B.2    Reid, J.3
  • 46
    • 0000956803 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive processes in alcohol use: Expectancy and the balanced placebo design
    • Mello N.K. (Ed), JAI Press, Greenwich, CT
    • Marlatt G.A., and Rohsenow D.J. Cognitive processes in alcohol use: Expectancy and the balanced placebo design. In: Mello N.K. (Ed). Advances in substance abuse (1980), JAI Press, Greenwich, CT 159-199
    • (1980) Advances in substance abuse , pp. 159-199
    • Marlatt, G.A.1    Rohsenow, D.J.2
  • 47
    • 0027444836 scopus 로고
    • Experimental design in alcohol administration research: Limitations and alternatives in the manipulation of dosage-set
    • Martin C.S., and Sayette M.A. Experimental design in alcohol administration research: Limitations and alternatives in the manipulation of dosage-set. Journal of Studies on Alcohol 54 (1993) 750-751
    • (1993) Journal of Studies on Alcohol , vol.54 , pp. 750-751
    • Martin, C.S.1    Sayette, M.A.2
  • 48
  • 49
    • 84857505156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism Retrieved July 7, 2007, from
    • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism . What is a standard drink? (2007). http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/Practitioner/pocketguide/pocket_guide2.htm Retrieved July 7, 2007, from
    • (2007) What is a standard drink?
  • 50
    • 0034419118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expectancy effects on behavior depend on self-regulatory thought
    • Oettingen G. Expectancy effects on behavior depend on self-regulatory thought. Social Cognition 18 (2000) 101-129
    • (2000) Social Cognition , vol.18 , pp. 101-129
    • Oettingen, G.1
  • 52
    • 84923424277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The motivating function of thinking about the future: Expectations versus fantasies
    • Oettingen G., and Mayer D. The motivating function of thinking about the future: Expectations versus fantasies. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 83 (2002) 1198-1212
    • (2002) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.83 , pp. 1198-1212
    • Oettingen, G.1    Mayer, D.2
  • 53
    • 85047684575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-regulation of goal setting: Turning free fantasies about the future into binding goals
    • Oettingen G., Pak H., and Schnetter K. Self-regulation of goal setting: Turning free fantasies about the future into binding goals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 80 (2001) 736-753
    • (2001) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.80 , pp. 736-753
    • Oettingen, G.1    Pak, H.2    Schnetter, K.3
  • 54
    • 33847166842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic processes in the self-regulation of addictive behaviors
    • Wiers R.W., and Stacy A.W. (Eds), Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA
    • Palfai T.P. Automatic processes in the self-regulation of addictive behaviors. In: Wiers R.W., and Stacy A.W. (Eds). Handbook of implicit cognition and addiction (2006), Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA
    • (2006) Handbook of implicit cognition and addiction
    • Palfai, T.P.1
  • 55
    • 0015395713 scopus 로고
    • The brief MAST: A shortened version of the Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test
    • Pokorny A.D., Miller B.A., and Kaplan H.B. The brief MAST: A shortened version of the Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test. American Journal of Psychiatry 129 (1972) 342-345
    • (1972) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.129 , pp. 342-345
    • Pokorny, A.D.1    Miller, B.A.2    Kaplan, H.B.3
  • 56
    • 0346499197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moderation by goal commitment of the feedback-performance relationship: Theoretical explanation and preliminary study
    • Renn R.W. Moderation by goal commitment of the feedback-performance relationship: Theoretical explanation and preliminary study. Human Resource Management Review 13 (2003) 561-580
    • (2003) Human Resource Management Review , vol.13 , pp. 561-580
    • Renn, R.W.1
  • 57
    • 85043751872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being
    • Ryan R.M., and Deci E.L. Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. American Psychologist 55 (2000) 68-78
    • (2000) American Psychologist , vol.55 , pp. 68-78
    • Ryan, R.M.1    Deci, E.L.2
  • 58
    • 0027689960 scopus 로고
    • An appraisal-disruption model of alcohol's effects on stress responses in social drinkers
    • Sayette M.A. An appraisal-disruption model of alcohol's effects on stress responses in social drinkers. Psychological Bulletin 114 (1993) 459-476
    • (1993) Psychological Bulletin , vol.114 , pp. 459-476
    • Sayette, M.A.1
  • 59
    • 0027198833 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and aggression: A social information processing analysis
    • Sayette M.A., Wilson G., and Elias M. Alcohol and aggression: A social information processing analysis. Journal of Studies on Alcohol 54 (1993) 399-407
    • (1993) Journal of Studies on Alcohol , vol.54 , pp. 399-407
    • Sayette, M.A.1    Wilson, G.2    Elias, M.3
  • 60
    • 85027551266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrieved October 5, 2006, from
    • Schmidt G. Blutalkohol-Berechnungsprogramm (blood alcohol content calculator) (2006). http://www.blutalkohol-homepage.de/Promillerechner.php Retrieved October 5, 2006, from
    • (2006) blood alcohol content calculator
    • Schmidt, G.1
  • 61
    • 0015075172 scopus 로고
    • The Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test: The quest for a new diagnostic instrument
    • Selzer M.L. The Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test: The quest for a new diagnostic instrument. American Journal of Psychiatry 127 (1971) 1653-1658
    • (1971) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.127 , pp. 1653-1658
    • Selzer, M.L.1
  • 63
    • 0002037905 scopus 로고
    • Asymptotic intervals for indirect effects in structural equations model
    • Leinhart S. (Ed), Jossey-Bass, San Francisco
    • Sobel M.E. Asymptotic intervals for indirect effects in structural equations model. In: Leinhart S. (Ed). Sociological methodology (1982), Jossey-Bass, San Francisco 290-312
    • (1982) Sociological methodology , pp. 290-312
    • Sobel, M.E.1
  • 65
    • 0025471948 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol myopia: Its prized and dangerous effects
    • Steele C.M., and Josephs R.A. Alcohol myopia: Its prized and dangerous effects. American Psychologist 45 (1990) 921-933
    • (1990) American Psychologist , vol.45 , pp. 921-933
    • Steele, C.M.1    Josephs, R.A.2
  • 67
    • 0023475022 scopus 로고
    • Automatic activation of self-discrepancies and emotional syndromes: When cognitive structures influence affect
    • Strauman T.J., and Higgins E.T. Automatic activation of self-discrepancies and emotional syndromes: When cognitive structures influence affect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 53 (1987) 1004-1014
    • (1987) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.53 , pp. 1004-1014
    • Strauman, T.J.1    Higgins, E.T.2
  • 68
    • 0023968228 scopus 로고
    • Illusion and well-being: A social psychological perspective on mental health
    • Taylor S.E., and Brown J.D. Illusion and well-being: A social psychological perspective on mental health. Psychological Bulletin 103 (1988) 193-210
    • (1988) Psychological Bulletin , vol.103 , pp. 193-210
    • Taylor, S.E.1    Brown, J.D.2
  • 69
    • 0030503498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of goals, commitment, self-efficacy and self-satisfaction on motor performance
    • Theodorakis Y. The influence of goals, commitment, self-efficacy and self-satisfaction on motor performance. Journal of Applied Sports Psychology 8 (1996) 171-182
    • (1996) Journal of Applied Sports Psychology , vol.8 , pp. 171-182
    • Theodorakis, Y.1
  • 70
    • 0000616349 scopus 로고
    • An empirical comparison of self-report and discrepancy measures of goal commitment
    • Tubbs M.E., and Dahl J.G. An empirical comparison of self-report and discrepancy measures of goal commitment. Journal of Applied Psychology 76 (1991) 708-716
    • (1991) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.76 , pp. 708-716
    • Tubbs, M.E.1    Dahl, J.G.2
  • 71
    • 0002019233 scopus 로고
    • What do people think they're doing? Action identification and human behavior
    • Vallacher R.R., and Wegner D.M. What do people think they're doing? Action identification and human behavior. Psychological Review 94 (1987) 3-15
    • (1987) Psychological Review , vol.94 , pp. 3-15
    • Vallacher, R.R.1    Wegner, D.M.2
  • 74
    • 33645110997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does changing behavioral intentions engender behavior change? A meta-analysis of the experimental evidence
    • Webb T.L., and Sheeran P. Does changing behavioral intentions engender behavior change? A meta-analysis of the experimental evidence. Psychological Bulletin 132 (2006) 249-268
    • (2006) Psychological Bulletin , vol.132 , pp. 249-268
    • Webb, T.L.1    Sheeran, P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.