메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 494-499

Environmental factors promoting bladder cancer

Author keywords

Bladder cancer; Cigarette smoke; Environmental risk factor; Genetic polymorphism

Indexed keywords

8 OXOGUANINE DNA GLYCOSYLASE 1; ANALGESIC AGENT; ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENT; AROMATIC AMINE; ARYLAMINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE; CARCINOGEN; DYE; GLUTATHIONE TRANSFERASE; PROTEIN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 68949178687     PISSN: 09630643     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/MOU.0b013e32832eb4ef     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (47)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 0028981249 scopus 로고
    • Cancer occurrence among dyestuff workers exposed to aromatic amines: A long term follow-up study
    • Naito S, Tanaka K, Koga H, et al. Cancer occurrence among dyestuff workers exposed to aromatic amines: a long term follow-up study. Cancer 1995; 76:1445-1452.
    • (1995) Cancer , vol.76 , pp. 1445-1452
    • Naito, S.1    Tanaka, K.2    Koga, H.3
  • 2
    • 0031474795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations of the p53 gene in occupational bladder cancer in workers exposed to aromatic amines
    • Yasunaga Y, Nakanishi H, Naka N, et al. Alterations of the p53 gene in occupational bladder cancer in workers exposed to aromatic amines. Lab Invest 1997; 77:677-684.
    • (1997) Lab Invest , vol.77 , pp. 677-684
    • Yasunaga, Y.1    Nakanishi, H.2    Naka, N.3
  • 3
    • 9144225349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupation and bladder cancer among men in Western Europe
    • Kogevinas M, 't Mannetje A, Cordier S, et al. Occupation and bladder cancer among men in Western Europe. Cancer Causes Control 2003; 14:907-914.
    • (2003) Cancer Causes Control , vol.14 , pp. 907-914
    • Kogevinas, M.1    'T Mannetje, A.2    Cordier, S.3
  • 4
    • 0023258648 scopus 로고
    • Changing cigarette habits and bladder cancer risk: A case-control study
    • Hartge P, Silverman D, Hoover R, et al. Changing cigarette habits and bladder cancer risk: a case-control study. J Natl Cancer Inst 1987; 78: 1119-1125. (Pubitemid 17113643)
    • (1987) Journal of the National Cancer Institute , vol.78 , Issue.6 , pp. 1119-1125
    • Hartge, P.1    Silverman, D.2    Hoover, R.3
  • 5
    • 0021255603 scopus 로고
    • Urinary tract infection and risk of bladder cancer
    • Kantor AF, Hartge P, Hoover RN, et al. Urinary tract infection and risk of bladder cancer. Am J Eidemiol 1984; 119:510-515.
    • (1984) Am J Eidemiol , vol.119 , pp. 510-515
    • Kantor, A.F.1    Hartge, P.2    Hoover, R.N.3
  • 6
    • 0019857558 scopus 로고
    • The impact of schistosomiasis on the pathology of bladder cancer
    • El-Bolkainy MN, Mokhtar NM, Ghoneim MA, Hussein MH. The impact of schistosomiasis on the pathology of bladder cancer. Cancer 1981; 48: 26423-26428.
    • (1981) Cancer , vol.48 , pp. 26423-26428
    • El-Bolkainy, M.N.1    Mokhtar, N.M.2    Ghoneim, M.A.3    Hussein, M.H.4
  • 7
    • 58149316200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathological characteristics and survival outcome of arsenic related bladder cancer in Taiwan
    • Chen CH, Chiou HY, Hsueh YM, etal. Clinicopathological characteristics and survival outcome of arsenic related bladder cancer in Taiwan. J Urol 2009; 181:547-552.
    • (2009) J Urol , vol.181 , pp. 547-552
    • Chen, C.H.1    Chiou, H.Y.2    Hsueh, Y.M.3
  • 8
    • 42449158107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer risk to Japanese population from the consumption of inorganic arsenic in cooked hijiki
    • Nakamura Y, Narukawa T, Yoshinaga J. Cancer risk to Japanese population from the consumption of inorganic arsenic in cooked hijiki. J Agric Food Chem 2008; 56:2536-2540.
    • (2008) J Agric Food Chem , vol.56 , pp. 2536-2540
    • Nakamura, Y.1    Narukawa, T.2    Yoshinaga, J.3
  • 9
    • 17144445632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet and bladder cancer: A meta-analysis of six dietary variables
    • Steinmaus CM, Nunez S, Smith AH. Diet and bladder cancer: a meta-analysis of six dietary variables. Am J Epidemiol 2000; 151:693-702.
    • (2000) Am J Epidemiol , vol.151 , pp. 693-702
    • Steinmaus, C.M.1    Nunez, S.2    Smith, A.H.3
  • 10
    • 38849086869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of recurrence with epirubicin and Lactobacillus casei after transurethral resection of bladder cancer
    • Naito S, Koga H, Yamaguchi A, et al. Prevention of recurrence with epirubicin and Lactobacillus casei after transurethral resection of bladder cancer. J Urol 2008; 179:485-490.
    • (2008) J Urol , vol.179 , pp. 485-490
    • Naito, S.1    Koga, H.2    Yamaguchi, A.3
  • 11
    • 0026761445 scopus 로고
    • Intake of vegetable, fruits, beta-carotene, vitamin C and vitamin supplements and cancer incidence among elderly: A prospective study
    • Shibata A, Paganini-Hill A, Ross RK, et al. Intake of vegetable, fruits, beta-carotene, vitamin C and vitamin supplements and cancer incidence among elderly: a prospective study. Br J Cancer 1992; 66:673-679.
    • (1992) Br J Cancer , vol.66 , pp. 673-679
    • Shibata, A.1    Paganini-Hill, A.2    Ross, R.K.3
  • 12
    • 2442612792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids/vitamin Cand smoking-related bladder cancer
    • Castelao JE, Yuan JM, Gango-Dominguez M, et al. Carotenoids/vitamin Cand smoking-related bladder cancer. Int J Cancer 2004; 110:41 7-423.
    • (2004) Int J Cancer , vol.110 , pp. 417-423
    • Castelao, J.E.1    Yuan, J.M.2    Gango-Dominguez, M.3
  • 13
    • 0036893465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C and vitamin e supplement use and bladder cancer mortality in a large cohort of US men and women
    • Jacobs EJ, Henion AK, Briggs PJ, et al. Vitamin C and vitamin E supplement use and bladder cancer mortality in a large cohort of US men and women. Am J Epidemiol 2002; 156:1002-1010.
    • (2002) Am J Epidemiol , vol.156 , pp. 1002-1010
    • Jacobs, E.J.1    Henion, A.K.2    Briggs, P.J.3
  • 14
    • 0035964606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are retinol, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, folate and carotenoids intake associated with bladder cancer risk? Results from the Netherlands cohort study
    • Zeegers MP, Goldbohm RA, van den Brandt PA. Are retinol, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, folate and carotenoids intake associated with bladder cancer risk? Results from the Netherlands cohort study. Br J Cancer 2001; 85: 977-983.
    • (2001) Br J Cancer , vol.85 , pp. 977-983
    • Zeegers, M.P.1    Goldbohm, R.A.2    Van Den Brandt, P.A.3
  • 15
    • 0034671954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of dietary supplements, macronutrients, micronutrients, and risk of bladder cancer in US men
    • Michaud DS, Spiegelman D, Clinton SK, et al. Prospective study of dietary supplements, macronutrients, micronutrients, and risk of bladder cancer in US men. Am J Epidemiol 2000; 152:1145-1153.
    • (2000) Am J Epidemiol , vol.152 , pp. 1145-1153
    • Michaud, D.S.1    Spiegelman, D.2    Clinton, S.K.3
  • 16
    • 32044443426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of bladder cancer: A review
    • Leppert JT, Shvarts O, Kawaoka K, et al. Prevention of bladder cancer: a review. Eur Urol 2006; 49:226-234.
    • (2006) Eur Urol , vol.49 , pp. 226-234
    • Leppert, J.T.1    Shvarts, O.2    Kawaoka, K.3
  • 17
    • 62349115017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selenium and risk of bladder cancer: A population-based case-control study
    • Wallace K, Kelsey KT, Schned A, etal. Selenium and risk of bladder cancer: a population-based case-control study. Cancer Prev Res (Phila Pa) 2009; 2:70-73.
    • (2009) Cancer Prev Res (Phila Pa) , vol.2 , pp. 70-73
    • Wallace, K.1    Kelsey, K.T.2    Schned, A.3
  • 18
    • 58149186812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Japanese Urological Association. Bladder cancer develops 6 years earlier in current smokers: Analysis of bladder cancer registry data collected by the cancer registration committee of the Japanese Urological Association
    • Hinotsu S, Akaza H, Miki T, etal. Japanese Urological Association. Bladder cancer develops 6 years earlier in current smokers: analysis of bladder cancer registry data collected by the cancer registration committee of the Japanese Urological Association. Int J Urol 2009; 16:64-69.
    • (2009) Int J Urol , vol.16 , pp. 64-69
    • Hinotsu, S.1    Akaza, H.2    Miki, T.3
  • 19
    • 0023130414 scopus 로고
    • The impact of cigarette smoking on stage, grade and number of recurrences of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder
    • Thompson IM, Peek M, Rodriguez FR. The impact of cigarette smoking on stage, grade and number of recurrences of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. J Urol 1987; 137:401-403.
    • (1987) J Urol , vol.137 , pp. 401-403
    • Thompson, I.M.1    Peek, M.2    Rodriguez, F.R.3
  • 20
    • 0018632368 scopus 로고
    • New Zealand Cancer Registry report
    • Foster F. New Zealand Cancer Registry report. Natl Cancer Inst Monogr 1979; 53:77-80.
    • (1979) Natl Cancer Inst Monogr , vol.53 , pp. 77-80
    • Foster, F.1
  • 21
    • 18844480807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking, N-acetyltransferase 2 acetylation status, and bladder cancer risk: A case-series meta-analysis of a gene-environment interaction
    • Marcus PM, Hayes RB, Vineis P, etal. Cigarette smoking, N-acetyltransferase 2 acetylation status, and bladder cancer risk: a case-series meta-analysis of a gene-environment interaction. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2000; 9:461-467.
    • (2000) Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , vol.9 , pp. 461-467
    • Marcus, P.M.1    Hayes, R.B.2    Vineis, P.3
  • 22
    • 23844512858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NAT2 slow acetylation, GSTM1 null genotype, and risk of bladder cancer: Results from the Spanish Bladder Cancer Study and meta-analyses
    • Garc?́a-Closas M, Malats N, Silverman D, et al. NAT2 slow acetylation, GSTM1 null genotype, and risk of bladder cancer: results from the Spanish Bladder Cancer Study and meta-analyses. Lancet 2005; 366:649-659.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 649-659
    • Garća-Closas, M.1    Malats, N.2    Silverman, D.3
  • 23
  • 24
    • 48249118422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of variants in DNA damage signalling genes in bladder cancer
    • Choudhury A, Elliott F, Iles MM, et al. Analysis of variants in DNA damage signalling genes in bladder cancer. BMC Med Genet 2008; 9:69.
    • (2008) BMC Med Genet , vol.9 , pp. 69
    • Choudhury, A.1    Elliott, F.2    Iles, M.M.3
  • 25
    • 0033938764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-acetyltransferase 2 and bladder cancer: An overview and consideration of the evidence for gene-environment interaction
    • Green J, Banks E, Berrington A, et al. N-acetyltransferase 2 and bladder cancer: an overview and consideration of the evidence for gene-environment interaction. Br J Cancer 2000; 83:412-417.
    • (2000) Br J Cancer , vol.83 , pp. 412-417
    • Green, J.1    Banks, E.2    Berrington, A.3
  • 26
    • 0035660127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current smoking, occupation, N-acetyltransferase-2 and bladder cancer: A pooled analysis of genotype-based studies
    • Vineis P, Marinelli D, Autrup H, et al. Current smoking, occupation, N-acetyltransferase-2 and bladder cancer: a pooled analysis of genotype-based studies. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2001; 10:1249-1252.
    • (2001) Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , vol.10 , pp. 1249-1252
    • Vineis, P.1    Marinelli, D.2    Autrup, H.3
  • 28
    • 0037201542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetics and function of NAT1 and NAT2: Role in aromatic amine metabolism and carcinogenesis
    • Hein DW. Molecular genetics and function of NAT1 and NAT2: role in aromatic amine metabolism and carcinogenesis. Mutat Res 2002; 506-507:65-77.
    • (2002) Mutat Res , vol.506-507 , pp. 65-77
    • Hein, D.W.1
  • 29
    • 0020574461 scopus 로고
    • Polymorphic N-acetylation of a caffeine metabolite
    • Grant DM, Tang BK, Kalow W. Polymorphic N-acetylation of a caffeine metabolite. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1983; 33:355-359.
    • (1983) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.33 , pp. 355-359
    • Grant, D.M.1    Tang, B.K.2    Kalow, W.3
  • 30
    • 0026806774 scopus 로고
    • Urinary mutagenicity and N-acetylation phenotype in textile industry workers exposed to arylamines
    • Sinués B, Pérez J, Bernal ML, et al. Urinary mutagenicity and N-acetylation phenotype in textile industry workers exposed to arylamines. Cancer Res 1992; 52:4885-4889.
    • (1992) Cancer Res , vol.52 , pp. 4885-4889
    • Sinués, B.1    Pérez, J.2    Bernal, M.L.3
  • 31
    • 0033948966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphisms of N-acetyltransferase 2, glutathione S-transferase mu and theta genes as risk factors of bladder cancer in relation to asthma and tuberculosis
    • Kim WJ, Lee HL, Lee SC, et al. Polymorphisms of N-acetyltransferase 2, glutathione S-transferase mu and theta genes as risk factors of bladder cancer in relation to asthma and tuberculosis. J Urol 2000; 164:209-213.
    • (2000) J Urol , vol.164 , pp. 209-213
    • Kim, W.J.1    Lee, H.L.2    Lee, S.C.3
  • 32
    • 0028224431 scopus 로고
    • Acetylator phenotype, aminobiphe-nyl-hemoglobin adduct levels, and bladder cancer risk in white, black, and Asian men in Los Angeles, California.
    • Yu MC, Skipper PL, Taghizadeh K, et al. Acetylator phenotype, aminobiphe-nyl-hemoglobin adduct levels, and bladder cancer risk in white, black, and Asian men in Los Angeles, California. J Natl Cancer Inst 1994; 86: 712-716.
    • (1994) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.86 , pp. 712-716
    • Yu, M.C.1    Skipper, P.L.2    Taghizadeh, K.3
  • 33
    • 0034653362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione S-transferase: Genetics and role in toxicology
    • Strange RC, Jones PW, Fryer AA. Glutathione S-transferase: genetics and role in toxicology. Toxicol Lett 2000; 112-113:357-363.
    • (2000) Toxicol Lett , vol.112-113 , pp. 357-363
    • Strange, R.C.1    Jones, P.W.2    Fryer, A.A.3
  • 34
    • 0022990586 scopus 로고
    • A glutathione transferase in human leukocytes as a marker for the susceptibility to lung cancer
    • Seidega°rd J, Pero RW, Miller DG, Beattie EJ. A glutathione transferase in human leukocytes as a marker for the susceptibility to lung cancer. Carcinogenesis 1986; 7:751-753.
    • (1986) Carcinogenesis , vol.7 , pp. 751-753
    • Seidegård, J.1    Pero, R.W.2    Miller, D.G.3    Beattie, E.J.4
  • 35
    • 0027306050 scopus 로고
    • Genetic risk and carcinogen exposure: A common inherited defect of the carcinogen-metabolism gene glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) that increases susceptibility to bladder cancer
    • Bell DA, Taylor JA, Paulson DF, et al. Genetic risk and carcinogen exposure: a common inherited defect of the carcinogen-metabolism gene glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) that increases susceptibility to bladder cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 1993; 85:1159-1164.
    • (1993) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.85 , pp. 1159-1164
    • Bell, D.A.1    Taylor, J.A.2    Paulson, D.F.3
  • 36
    • 0032561158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of glutathione S-transferase (GST) M1 and GSTT1 genotypes on urothelial cancer risk
    • Katoh T, Inatomi H, Kim H, etal. Effects of glutathione S-transferase (GST) M1 and GSTT1 genotypes on urothelial cancer risk. Cancer Lett 1998; 132: 147-152.
    • (1998) Cancer Lett , Issue.132 , pp. 147-152
    • Katoh, T.1    Inatomi, H.2    Kim, H.3
  • 37
    • 11944266632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SM. Influence of GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1 and NAT2 genotypes on the p53 mutational spectrum in bladder tumours
    • Ryk C, Berggren P, Kumar R, etal. SM. Influence of GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1 and NAT2 genotypes on the p53 mutational spectrum in bladder tumours. Int J Cancer 2005; 113:761-768.
    • (2005) Int J Cancer , vol.113 , pp. 761-768
    • Ryk, C.1    Berggren, P.2    Kumar, R.3
  • 38
    • 0029815779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined analysis of inherited polymorphisms in arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2, glutathione S-transferases M1 and T1, microsomal epoxide hydrolase, and cytochrome P450 enzymes as modulators of bladder cancer risk
    • Brockmöller J, Cascorbi I, Kerb R, Roots I. Combined analysis of inherited polymorphisms in arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2, glutathione S-transferases M1 and T1, microsomal epoxide hydrolase, and cytochrome P450 enzymes as modulators of bladder cancer risk. Cancer Res 1996; 56:3915-3925.
    • (1996) Cancer Res , vol.56 , pp. 3915-3925
    • Brockmöller, J.1    Cascorbi, I.2    Kerb, R.3    Roots, I.4
  • 39
    • 0036844742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GSTT1-null genotype is a protective factor against bladder cancer
    • Kim WJ, Kim H, Kim CH, et al. GSTT1-null genotype is a protective factor against bladder cancer. Urology 2002; 60:913-918.
    • (2002) Urology , vol.60 , pp. 913-918
    • Kim, W.J.1    Kim, H.2    Kim, C.H.3
  • 40
    • 47349101288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione S-transferase P1 ILE105Val polymorphism in occupationally exposed bladder cancer cases
    • Kopps S, Angeli-Greaves M, Blaszkewicz M, et al. Glutathione S-transferase P1 ILE105Val polymorphism in occupationally exposed bladder cancer cases. J Toxicol Environ Health A 2008; 71:898-901.
    • (2008) J Toxicol Environ Health A , vol.71 , pp. 898-901
    • Kopps, S.1    Angeli-Greaves, M.2    Blaszkewicz, M.3
  • 41
    • 47349089160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferases M1 and M3 on the development of human urothelial cancer
    • Golka K, Schmidt T, Seidel T, et al. The influence of polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferases M1 and M3 on the development of human urothelial cancer. J Toxicol Environ Health A 2008; 71:881-886.
    • (2008) J Toxicol Environ Health A , vol.71 , pp. 881-886
    • Golka, K.1    Schmidt, T.2    Seidel, T.3
  • 42
    • 0034730190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cellular defense pathway regulating transcription through poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation in response to DNA damage
    • Vispe S, Yung TM, Ritchot J, et al. A cellular defense pathway regulating transcription through poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation in response to DNA damage. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2000; 97:9886-9891.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.97 , pp. 9886-9891
    • Vispe, S.1    Yung, T.M.2    Ritchot, J.3
  • 43
    • 0020332295 scopus 로고
    • Aging and cancer as genetic phenomena
    • Cairns J. Aging and cancer as genetic phenomena. Natl Cancer Inst Monogr 1982; 60:237-239.
    • (1982) Natl Cancer Inst Monogr , vol.60 , pp. 237-239
    • Cairns, J.1
  • 45
    • 84945702829 scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology and the genetics of environmental cancer
    • Shields PG, Harris CC. Molecular epidemiology and the genetics of environmental cancer. J Am Med Assoc 1991; 266:681-687.
    • (1991) J Am Med Assoc , vol.266 , pp. 681-687
    • Shields, P.G.1    Harris, C.C.2
  • 46
    • 0027430269 scopus 로고
    • Identification of 8-hydroxyguanine glycosylase activity in mammalian tissues using 8-hydroxyguanine specific monoclonal antibody
    • Lee YS, Lee HS, Park MK, et al. Identification of 8-hydroxyguanine glycosylase activity in mammalian tissues using 8-hydroxyguanine specific monoclonal antibody. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1993; 196:1545-1551.
    • (1993) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.196 , pp. 1545-1551
    • Lee, Y.S.1    Lee, H.S.2    Park, M.K.3
  • 47
    • 0025774845 scopus 로고
    • 8-oxoguanine (8-hydroxyguanine) DNA glycosylase and its substrate specificity
    • Tchou J, Kasai H, Shibutani S, et al. 8-oxoguanine (8-hydroxyguanine) DNA glycosylase and its substrate specificity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1991; 88:4690-4694.
    • (1991) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.88 , pp. 4690-4694
    • Tchou, J.1    Kasai, H.2    Shibutani, S.3
  • 48
    • 19944430740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypes of TNF-alpha, VEGF, hOGG1, GSTM1, and GSTT1: Useful determinants for clinical outcome of bladder cancer
    • Kim EJ, Jeong P, Quan C, et al. Genotypes of TNF-alpha, VEGF, hOGG1, GSTM1, and GSTT1: useful determinants for clinical outcome of bladder cancer. Urology 2005; 65:70-75.
    • (2005) Urology , vol.65 , pp. 70-75
    • Kim, E.J.1    Jeong, P.2    Quan, C.3
  • 49
    • 0033539610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of premutagenic DNA lesions in mice defective in removal of oxidative base damage
    • Klungland A, Rosewell I, Hollenbach S, et al. Accumulation of premutagenic DNA lesions in mice defective in removal of oxidative base damage. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1999; 96:13300-13305.
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.96 , pp. 13300-13305
    • Klungland, A.1    Rosewell, I.2    Hollenbach, S.3
  • 51
    • 0029002341 scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in the prevalence of the homozygous deleted genotype of glutathione S-transferase theta
    • Nelson HH, Wiencke JK, Christiani DC, et al. Ethnic differences in the prevalence of the homozygous deleted genotype of glutathione S-transferase theta. Carcinogenesis 1995; 16:1243-1245.
    • (1995) Carcinogenesis , vol.16 , pp. 1243-1245
    • Nelson, H.H.1    Wiencke, J.K.2    Christiani, D.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.