메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 244-253

Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Burn infection, treatment and antibacterial resistance

Author keywords

Integron; Multidrug resistance; Plasmid; Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Indexed keywords

AMINOGLYCOSIDE ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; CARBAPENEM DERIVATIVE; CEPHALOSPORIN DERIVATIVE; COLISTIN; ELASTASE; EXOENZYME S; EXOTOXIN; EXOTOXIN A; FC RECEPTOR; GENTAMICIN; MAFENIDE ACETATE; METALLO BETA LACTAMASE; MONOBACTAM DERIVATIVE; NYSTATIN; PENICILLIN G; PHOSPHOLIPASE C; PROTEINASE; QUINOLINE DERIVED ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; SILVER NITRATE; SULFADIAZINE SILVER; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 67849090303     PISSN: 20741804     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (44)

References (105)
  • 2
    • 0033865962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic affiliation of the pseudomonads based on 16S rRNA sequence
    • 1093 9664
    • Anzai Y, Kim H, Park JY, Wakabayashi H, Oyaizu H. Phylogenetic affiliation of the pseudomonads based on 16S rRNA sequence. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2000;50:1563-89. [1093 9664]
    • (2000) Int J Syst Evol Microbiol , vol.50 , pp. 1563-1589
    • Anzai, Y.1    Kim, H.2    Park, J.Y.3    Wakabayashi, H.4    Oyaizu, H.5
  • 3
    • 0026749050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Franzetti F, Cernuschi M, Esposito R, Moroni M. Pseudomonas infections in patients with AIDS and AIDS related complex. J Intern Med 1992;231:437-43. [1588272]
    • Franzetti F, Cernuschi M, Esposito R, Moroni M. Pseudomonas infections in patients with AIDS and AIDS related complex. J Intern Med 1992;231:437-43. [1588272]
  • 4
    • 0026571632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kielhofner M, Atmar RL, Hamill RJ, Musher DM. Life-threatening Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections inpatients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Clin Infect Dis 1992; 14:403-11. [1554824]
    • Kielhofner M, Atmar RL, Hamill RJ, Musher DM. Life-threatening Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections inpatients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Clin Infect Dis 1992; 14:403-11. [1554824]
  • 5
    • 0023214266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bendig JW, Kyle PW, Giangrande PL, Samson DM, Azadian BS. Two neutropenic patients with multiple resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa septicaemia treated with ciprofloxacin. J R Soc Med 1987;80 :316-7. [3112380]
    • Bendig JW, Kyle PW, Giangrande PL, Samson DM, Azadian BS. Two neutropenic patients with multiple resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa septicaemia treated with ciprofloxacin. J R Soc Med 1987;80 :316-7. [3112380]
  • 6
    • 0019768873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chitkara YK, Feierabend TC. Endogenous and exogenous infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a burns unit. Int Surg 1981; 66:237-40. [6797982]
    • Chitkara YK, Feierabend TC. Endogenous and exogenous infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a burns unit. Int Surg 1981; 66:237-40. [6797982]
  • 8
    • 0031978378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence of a multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa clone in an intensive care burn unit
    • 9574703
    • Hsueh PR, Teng LJ, Yang PC. Chen YC, Ho SW, Luh KT. Persistence of a multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa clone in an intensive care burn unit. J Clin Microbiol 1998;36:1347-51. [9574703]
    • (1998) J Clin Microbiol , vol.36 , pp. 1347-1351
    • Hsueh, P.R.1    Teng, L.J.2    Yang, P.C.3    Chen, Y.C.4    Ho, S.W.5    Luh, K.T.6
  • 9
    • 34547124312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Japoni A, Farshad S, Alborzi A, Kalani M, Mohamadzadegan R. Comparison of arbitrarily primed-polymerase chain reaction and plasmid profiles typing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains from burn patients and hospital environment. Saudi Med J 2007;28:899-903. [17530107]
    • Japoni A, Farshad S, Alborzi A, Kalani M, Mohamadzadegan R. Comparison of arbitrarily primed-polymerase chain reaction and plasmid profiles typing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains from burn patients and hospital environment. Saudi Med J 2007;28:899-903. [17530107]
  • 10
    • 0029035765 scopus 로고
    • Common virulence factors for bacterial pathogenicity in plants and animals
    • 76 04262, doi:10.1126/science.7604262
    • Rahme LG, Stevens EJ, Wolfort SF, Shao J, Tompkins RG, Ausubel FM. Common virulence factors for bacterial pathogenicity in plants and animals. Science 1995;268: 1899-902. [76 04262] [doi:10.1126/science.7604262]
    • (1995) Science , vol.268 , pp. 1899-1902
    • Rahme, L.G.1    Stevens, E.J.2    Wolfort, S.F.3    Shao, J.4    Tompkins, R.G.5    Ausubel, F.M.6
  • 11
    • 0023914488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sato H, Okinaga K, Saito H. Role of pili in the pathogenesis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa burn infection. Microbiol Immunol 1988;32:131-9. [2897617]
    • Sato H, Okinaga K, Saito H. Role of pili in the pathogenesis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa burn infection. Microbiol Immunol 1988;32:131-9. [2897617]
  • 12
    • 0018411654 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of protease (elastase) as a Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence factor in experimental mouse burn infection
    • Pavlovskis OR, Wretlind B. Assessment of protease (elastase) as a Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence factor in experimental mouse burn infection. Infect Immun 1979;24:181-7. [110690]
    • (1979) Infect Immun , vol.24 , Issue.181-187 , pp. 110690
    • Pavlovskis, O.R.1    Wretlind, B.2
  • 13
    • 0024306930 scopus 로고
    • Degradation of basement membranes by Pseudomonas aeruginosa elastase
    • 2509368
    • Bejarano PA, Langeveld JP, Hudson BG, Noelken ME. Degradation of basement membranes by Pseudomonas aeruginosa elastase. Infect Immun 1989;57:3783-7. [2509368]
    • (1989) Infect Immun , vol.57 , pp. 3783-3787
    • Bejarano, P.A.1    Langeveld, J.P.2    Hudson, B.G.3    Noelken, M.E.4
  • 14
    • 85120508779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kharazmi A, Nielsen H. Inhibition of human monocyte chemotaxis and chemiluminescence by Pseudomonas aeruginosa elastase. APMIS 1991;99:93-5. [1899578]
    • Kharazmi A, Nielsen H. Inhibition of human monocyte chemotaxis and chemiluminescence by Pseudomonas aeruginosa elastase. APMIS 1991;99:93-5. [1899578]
  • 15
    • 0032902993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rumbaugh KP, Griswold JA, Hamood AN. Contribution of the regulatory gene lasR to the pathogenesis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection of burned mice. J Burn Care Rehabil 1999;20:42-9. [9934636]
    • Rumbaugh KP, Griswold JA, Hamood AN. Contribution of the regulatory gene lasR to the pathogenesis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection of burned mice. J Burn Care Rehabil 1999;20:42-9. [9934636]
  • 16
    • 0032755655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of quorum sensing to the virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in burn wound infections
    • 10531240
    • Rumbaugh KP, Griswold JA, Iglewski BH, Hamood AN. Contribution of quorum sensing to the virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in burn wound infections. Infect Immun 1999;67:5854-62. [10531240]
    • (1999) Infect Immun , vol.67 , pp. 5854-5862
    • Rumbaugh, K.P.1    Griswold, J.A.2    Iglewski, B.H.3    Hamood, A.N.4
  • 17
    • 0023612039 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a new phospholipase C activity by analysis of an insertional mutation in the hemolytic phospholipase C structural gene of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
    • 2820937
    • Ostroff RM, Vasil ML. Identification of a new phospholipase C activity by analysis of an insertional mutation in the hemolytic phospholipase C structural gene of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J Bacteriol 1987; 169:4597-601. [2820937]
    • (1987) J Bacteriol , vol.169 , pp. 4597-4601
    • Ostroff, R.M.1    Vasil, M.L.2
  • 18
    • 0023266567 scopus 로고
    • Surface expression of ferripyochelin-binding protein is required for virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
    • 3114141
    • Sokol PA. Surface expression of ferripyochelin-binding protein is required for virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Infect Immun 1987; 55:2021-5. [3114141]
    • (1987) Infect Immun , vol.55 , pp. 2021-2025
    • Sokol, P.A.1
  • 19
    • 0029127714 scopus 로고
    • A virulence of a Pseudomonas aeruginosa algC mutant in a burned-mouse model of infection
    • 7558335
    • Goldberg JB, Coyne MJ Jr, Neely AN, Holder IA. A virulence of a Pseudomonas aeruginosa algC mutant in a burned-mouse model of infection. Infect Immun 1995;63: 4166-9. [7558335]
    • (1995) Infect Immun , vol.63 , pp. 4166-4169
    • Goldberg, J.B.1    Coyne Jr, M.J.2    Neely, A.N.3    Holder, I.A.4
  • 20
    • 0021906035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicas TI, Iglewski BH. Contribution of exoenzyme S to the virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Antibiot Chemother 1985;36:40-8. [2988426]
    • Nicas TI, Iglewski BH. Contribution of exoenzyme S to the virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Antibiot Chemother 1985;36:40-8. [2988426]
  • 22
    • 0032780589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of locally delivered polyclonal immunoglobulin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in a murine burn wound model
    • 10439150, doi:10.1016/S0305-4179(99)00017-0
    • Felts AG, Giridhar G, Grainger DW, Slunt JB. Efficacy of locally delivered polyclonal immunoglobulin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in a murine burn wound model. Burns 1999;25:415-23. [10439150] [doi:10.1016/S0305-4179(99)00017-0]
    • (1999) Burns , vol.25 , pp. 415-423
    • Felts, A.G.1    Giridhar, G.2    Grainger, D.W.3    Slunt, J.B.4
  • 23
    • 0021205931 scopus 로고
    • Fc and complement receptor integrity of polymorphonuclear (PMN) cells following thermal injury
    • 6434163, doi:10.1016/0305-4179(84)90077-9
    • Jeyapaul J, Mehta LN, Arora S, Antia NH. Fc and complement receptor integrity of polymorphonuclear (PMN) cells following thermal injury. Burns Incl Therm Inj 1984; 10:387-95. [6434163] [doi:10.1016/0305-4179(84)90077-9]
    • (1984) Burns Incl Therm Inj , vol.10 , pp. 387-395
    • Jeyapaul, J.1    Mehta, L.N.2    Arora, S.3    Antia, N.H.4
  • 24
    • 0021803470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deitch EA, Dobke M, Baxter CR. Failure of local immunity. A potential cause of burn wound sepsis. Arch Surg 1985;120:78-84. [3917665]
    • Deitch EA, Dobke M, Baxter CR. Failure of local immunity. A potential cause of burn wound sepsis. Arch Surg 1985;120:78-84. [3917665]
  • 25
    • 59849110833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of Pseudomonas aeruginosa type III effectors in disease
    • 19168385, doi:10.1016/j.mib.2008.12.007
    • Engel J, Balachandran P. Role of Pseudomonas aeruginosa type III effectors in disease. Curr Opin Microbiol 2009;12:61-6. [19168385] [doi:10.1016/j.mib.2008.12.007]
    • (2009) Curr Opin Microbiol , vol.12 , pp. 61-66
    • Engel, J.1    Balachandran, P.2
  • 26
    • 34548590305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracellular trafficking of Pseudomonas ExoS, a type III cytotoxin
    • 17714437, doi:10.1111/j.1600-0854.2007.00626.x
    • Deng Q, Zhang Y, Barbieri JT. Intracellular trafficking of Pseudomonas ExoS, a type III cytotoxin. Traffic 2007; 8:1331-45. [17714437] [doi:10.1111/j.1600-0854.2007.00626.x]
    • (2007) Traffic , vol.8 , pp. 1331-1345
    • Deng, Q.1    Zhang, Y.2    Barbieri, J.T.3
  • 27
    • 48649104853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nature and character of the transition state for the ADP-ribosyltransferase reaction
    • 18583986, doi:10.1038/ embor.2008.90
    • Jørgensen R, Wang Y, Visschedyk D, Merrill AR. The nature and character of the transition state for the ADP-ribosyltransferase reaction. EMBO Rep 2008;9:802-9. [18583986] [doi:10.1038/ embor.2008.90]
    • (2008) EMBO Rep , vol.9 , pp. 802-809
    • Jørgensen, R.1    Wang, Y.2    Visschedyk, D.3    Merrill, A.R.4
  • 28
    • 0022350989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kohno K, Uchida T, Mekada E, Okada Y. Characterization of diphtheria-toxin-resistant mutants lacking receptor function or containing nonribosylatable elongation factor 2. Somat Cell Mol Genet 1985;11:421-31. [3862242] [doi:10.1007/BF01534836]
    • Kohno K, Uchida T, Mekada E, Okada Y. Characterization of diphtheria-toxin-resistant mutants lacking receptor function or containing nonribosylatable elongation factor 2. Somat Cell Mol Genet 1985;11:421-31. [3862242] [doi:10.1007/BF01534836]
  • 29
    • 60849116672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudomonas exotoxin A: From virulence factor to anti-cancer agent
    • 18948059, doi:10.1016/j.ijmm.2008.08.003
    • Wolf P, Elsässer-Beile U. Pseudomonas exotoxin A: from virulence factor to anti-cancer agent. Int J Med Microbiol 2009; 299:161-76. [18948059] [doi:10.1016/j.ijmm.2008.08.003]
    • (2009) Int J Med Microbiol , vol.299 , pp. 161-176
    • Wolf, P.1    Elsässer-Beile, U.2
  • 30
    • 0028324229 scopus 로고
    • The effect of anti-exotoxin A on the adherence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to hamster tracheal epithelial cells in vitro
    • 8023323, doi:10.1016 /0040-8166(94)90093-0
    • Moller PC, Evans MJ, Fader RC, Henson LC, Rogers B, Heggers JP. The effect of anti-exotoxin A on the adherence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to hamster tracheal epithelial cells in vitro. Tissue Cell 1994; 26:181-8. [8023323] [doi:10.1016 /0040-8166(94)90093-0]
    • (1994) Tissue Cell , vol.26 , pp. 181-188
    • Moller, P.C.1    Evans, M.J.2    Fader, R.C.3    Henson, L.C.4    Rogers, B.5    Heggers, J.P.6
  • 31
    • 1842634450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerobic bacterial isolates from burn wound infections and their antibiograms: Five-year study
    • 15082351, doi:10.1016/j.burns.2003.11.010
    • Agnihotri N, Gupta V, Joshi RM. Aerobic bacterial isolates from burn wound infections and their antibiograms: five-year study. Burns 2004;30:241-3. [15082351] [doi:10.1016/j.burns.2003.11.010]
    • (2004) Burns , vol.30 , pp. 241-243
    • Agnihotri, N.1    Gupta, V.2    Joshi, R.M.3
  • 32
    • 2442447453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes of microbial flora and wound colonization in burned patients
    • 15145194, doi:10.1016/j.burns.2003.12.013
    • Erol S, Altoparlak U, Akcay MN, Celebi F, Parlak M. Changes of microbial flora and wound colonization in burned patients. Burns 2004; 30:357-61. [15145194] [doi:10.1016/j.burns.2003.12.013]
    • (2004) Burns , vol.30 , pp. 357-361
    • Erol, S.1    Altoparlak, U.2    Akcay, M.N.3    Celebi, F.4    Parlak, M.5
  • 33
    • 0022576641 scopus 로고
    • An epidemic spreadof multiresistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a cystic fibrosis centre
    • 3086274, doi:10.1093/jac/ 17.4.505
    • Pedersen SS, Koch C, Hoiby N, Rosendal K. An epidemic spreadof multiresistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a cystic fibrosis centre. J Antimicrob Chemother 1986;17:505-16. [3086274] [doi:10.1093/jac/ 17.4.505]
    • (1986) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.17 , pp. 505-516
    • Pedersen, S.S.1    Koch, C.2    Hoiby, N.3    Rosendal, K.4
  • 34
    • 0030573808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spread of beta-lactam-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a cystic fibrosis clinic
    • 8782753, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(96)05169-0
    • Cheng K, Smyth RL, Govan JR, Doherty C, Winstanley C, Denning N, Heaf DP, van Saene H, Hart CA. Spread of beta-lactam-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a cystic fibrosis clinic. Lancet 1996; 348:639-42. [8782753] [doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(96)05169-0]
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 639-642
    • Cheng, K.1    Smyth, R.L.2    Govan, J.R.3    Doherty, C.4    Winstanley, C.5    Denning, N.6    Heaf, D.P.7    van Saene, H.8    Hart, C.A.9
  • 36
    • 3042638668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lang AB, Rudeberg A, Schoni MH, Que JU, Furer E, Schaad UB. Vaccination of cystic fibrosis patients against Pseudomonas aeruginosa reduces the proportion of patients infected and delays time to infection. Pediat Infect Dis J 2004;23:504-10. [15194830] [doi:10.1097/01.inf.0000129688.50588.ac]
    • Lang AB, Rudeberg A, Schoni MH, Que JU, Furer E, Schaad UB. Vaccination of cystic fibrosis patients against Pseudomonas aeruginosa reduces the proportion of patients infected and delays time to infection. Pediat Infect Dis J 2004;23:504-10. [15194830] [doi:10.1097/01.inf.0000129688.50588.ac]
  • 37
    • 0016772036 scopus 로고
    • Use of a Pseudomonas aeruginosa vaccine in patients with acute leukemia and cystic fibrosis
    • 805535, doi:10.1016/ 0002-9343(75)90498-2
    • Pennington JE, Reynolds HY, Wood RE, Robinson RA, Levine AS. Use of a Pseudomonas aeruginosa vaccine in patients with acute leukemia and cystic fibrosis. Am J Med 1975;58:629-36. [805535] [doi:10.1016/ 0002-9343(75)90498-2]
    • (1975) Am J Med , vol.58 , pp. 629-636
    • Pennington, J.E.1    Reynolds, H.Y.2    Wood, R.E.3    Robinson, R.A.4    Levine, A.S.5
  • 38
    • 60649099227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active immunization using exotoxin A confers protection against Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in a mouse burn model
    • 19183501, doi:10.1186/ 1471-2180-9-23
    • Manafi A, Kohanteb J, Mehrabani D, Japoni A, Amini M, Naghmachi M, Zaghi AH, Khalili N. Active immunization using exotoxin A confers protection against Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in a mouse burn model. BMC Microbiol 2009;9: 23. [19183501] [doi:10.1186/ 1471-2180-9-23]
    • (2009) BMC Microbiol , vol.9 , pp. 23
    • Manafi, A.1    Kohanteb, J.2    Mehrabani, D.3    Japoni, A.4    Amini, M.5    Naghmachi, M.6    Zaghi, A.H.7    Khalili, N.8
  • 39
    • 31844436964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and immunogenicity of an oral inactivated whole-cell Pseudomonas aeruginosa vaccine administered to healthy human subjects
    • 16428742, doi:10.1128/IAI.74.2.968-974
    • Cripps AW, Peek K, Dunkley M, Vento K, Marjason JK, McIntyre ME, Sizer P, Croft D, Sedlak-Weinstein L. Safety and immunogenicity of an oral inactivated whole-cell Pseudomonas aeruginosa vaccine administered to healthy human subjects. Infect Immun 2006;74:968-74. [16428742] [doi:10.1128/IAI.74.2.968-974.2006]
    • (2006) Infect Immun 2006 , vol.74 , pp. 968-974
    • Cripps, A.W.1    Peek, K.2    Dunkley, M.3    Vento, K.4    Marjason, J.K.5    McIntyre, M.E.6    Sizer, P.7    Croft, D.8    Sedlak-Weinstein, L.9
  • 40
    • 39149111898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Döring G, Pier GB. Vaccines and immunotherapy against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Vaccine 2008;26: 1011-24. [18242792] [doi:10.1016/ j.vaccine.2007.12.007]
    • Döring G, Pier GB. Vaccines and immunotherapy against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Vaccine 2008;26: 1011-24. [18242792] [doi:10.1016/ j.vaccine.2007.12.007]
  • 42
    • 0037348699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current pharmacotherapy for the treatment of severe burns
    • 12614189, doi:10.1517/14656566.4.3.369
    • Murphy KD, Lee JO, Herndon DN. Current pharmacotherapy for the treatment of severe burns. Expert Opin Pharmacother 2003;4:369-84. [12614189] [doi:10.1517/14656566.4.3.369]
    • (2003) Expert Opin Pharmacother , vol.4 , pp. 369-384
    • Murphy, K.D.1    Lee, J.O.2    Herndon, D.N.3
  • 43
    • 4744373896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The time related changes of antimicrobial resistance patterns and predominant bacterial profiles of burn wounds and body flora of burned patients
    • 15475138, doi:10.1016/j.burns.2004.03.005
    • Altoparlak U, Erol S, Akcay MN, Celebi F, Kadanali A. The time related changes of antimicrobial resistance patterns and predominant bacterial profiles of burn wounds and body flora of burned patients. Burns 2004;30:660-4. [15475138] [doi:10.1016/j.burns.2004.03.005]
    • (2004) Burns , vol.30 , pp. 660-664
    • Altoparlak, U.1    Erol, S.2    Akcay, M.N.3    Celebi, F.4    Kadanali, A.5
  • 44
    • 0033019050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial resistance in the intensive care unit: Mechanisms and management
    • 10695090, doi:10.1258/0007142991902240
    • Elliott TS, Lambert PA. Antibacterial resistance in the intensive care unit: mechanisms and management. Br Med Bull 1999; 55:259-76. [10695090] [doi:10.1258/0007142991902240]
    • (1999) Br Med Bull , vol.55 , pp. 259-276
    • Elliott, T.S.1    Lambert, P.A.2
  • 45
    • 0033770017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and susceptibility of pathogenic bacteria vary between intensive care units within a single hospital: Implications for empiric antibiotic strategies
    • 11038080, doi:10.1097/00005373-200010000-00010
    • Namias N, Samiian L, Nino D, Shirazi E, O'Neill K, Kett DH, Ginzburg E, McKenney MG, Sleeman D, Cohn SM. Incidence and susceptibility of pathogenic bacteria vary between intensive care units within a single hospital: implications for empiric antibiotic strategies. J Trauma 2000;49:638-45. [11038080] [doi:10.1097/00005373-200010000-00010]
    • (2000) J Trauma , vol.49 , pp. 638-645
    • Namias, N.1    Samiian, L.2    Nino, D.3    Shirazi, E.4    O'Neill, K.5    Kett, D.H.6    Ginzburg, E.7    McKenney, M.G.8    Sleeman, D.9    Cohn, S.M.10
  • 46
    • 0036548957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lansdown AB. Silver. 1. Its antibacterial properties and mechanism of action. J Wound Care 2002;11:125-30. [11998592]
    • Lansdown AB. Silver. 1. Its antibacterial properties and mechanism of action. J Wound Care 2002;11:125-30. [11998592]
  • 47
    • 20844463247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lansdown AB, Williams A, Chandler S, Benfield S. Silver absorption and antibacterial efficacy of silver dressings. J Wound Care 2005;14:155-60. [15835225]
    • Lansdown AB, Williams A, Chandler S, Benfield S. Silver absorption and antibacterial efficacy of silver dressings. J Wound Care 2005;14:155-60. [15835225]
  • 48
    • 0036584005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lansdown AB. Silver. 2. Toxicity in mammals and how its products aid wound repair. J Wound Care 2002;11:173-7. [12055941]
    • Lansdown AB. Silver. 2. Toxicity in mammals and how its products aid wound repair. J Wound Care 2002;11:173-7. [12055941]
  • 49
    • 0032950974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boyce ST, Supp AP, Swope VB, Warden GD. Topical sulfamylon reduces engraftment of cultured skin substitutes on athymic mice. J Burn Care Rehabil 1990;20:33-6. [9934634]
    • Boyce ST, Supp AP, Swope VB, Warden GD. Topical sulfamylon reduces engraftment of cultured skin substitutes on athymic mice. J Burn Care Rehabil 1990;20:33-6. [9934634]
  • 50
    • 0025342473 scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxicity to cultured human keratinocytes of topical antimicrobial agents
    • 2314091, doi:10.1016/ 0022-4804(90)90212-K
    • Cooper ML, Boyce ST, Hansbrough JF, Foreman TJ, Frank DH. Cytotoxicity to cultured human keratinocytes of topical antimicrobial agents. J Surg Res 1990;48:190-5. [2314091] [doi:10.1016/ 0022-4804(90)90212-K]
    • (1990) J Surg Res , vol.48 , pp. 190-195
    • Cooper, M.L.1    Boyce, S.T.2    Hansbrough, J.F.3    Foreman, T.J.4    Frank, D.H.5
  • 51
    • 0036842433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefit-cost analysis of moist exposed burn ointment
    • 12417161, doi:10.1016/S0305-4179(02)00075-X
    • Atiyeh BS, Dham R, Kadry M, Abdallah AF, Al-Oteify M, Fathi O, Samir A. Benefit-cost analysis of moist exposed burn ointment. Burns 2002;28:659-63. [12417161] [doi:10.1016/S0305-4179(02)00075-X]
    • (2002) Burns , vol.28 , pp. 659-663
    • Atiyeh, B.S.1    Dham, R.2    Kadry, M.3    Abdallah, A.F.4    Al-Oteify, M.5    Fathi, O.6    Samir, A.7
  • 52
    • 0036164792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of moist exposed burn ointment in the management of cutaneous wounds and ulcers: A multicenter pilot study
    • 11910244, doi:10.1097/ 00000637-200202000-00032
    • Atiyeh BS, Ioannovich J, Magliacani Masellis GM, Costagliola M, Dham R, Al-Farhan M. Efficacy of moist exposed burn ointment in the management of cutaneous wounds and ulcers: a multicenter pilot study. Ann Plast Surg 2002;48:226-7. [11910244] [doi:10.1097/ 00000637-200202000-00032]
    • (2002) Ann Plast Surg , vol.48 , pp. 226-227
    • Atiyeh, B.S.1    Ioannovich, J.2    Magliacani Masellis, G.M.3    Costagliola, M.4    Dham, R.5    Al-Farhan, M.6
  • 53
    • 0037244040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scar quality and physiologic barrier function restoration after moist and moist-exposed dressings of partial-thickness wounds
    • 12534506, doi:10.1046/j.1524-4725.2003.29002.x
    • Atiyeh, BS, El-Musa KA, Dham R. Scar quality and physiologic barrier function restoration after moist and moist-exposed dressings of partial-thickness wounds. Dermatol Surg 2003;29:14-20. [12534506] [doi:10.1046/j.1524-4725.2003.29002.x]
    • (2003) Dermatol Surg , vol.29 , pp. 14-20
    • Atiyeh, B.S.1    El-Musa, K.A.2    Dham, R.3
  • 54
    • 0033971896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Klasen HJ. A historical review of the use of silver in the treatment of burns. II. Renewed interest for silver. Burns 2000; 26:131-8. [10716355] [doi:10.1016/S0305-4179(99)00116-3]
    • Klasen HJ. A historical review of the use of silver in the treatment of burns. II. Renewed interest for silver. Burns 2000; 26:131-8. [10716355] [doi:10.1016/S0305-4179(99)00116-3]
  • 55
    • 0026543217 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the penetration strength, bactericidal efficacy and spectrum of action of several antimicrobial creams against isolated microorganisms in a burn centre
    • 1558672, doi:10.1016/0305-4179(92)90118-E
    • Herruzo-Cabrera R, Garcia-Torres V, Rey-Calero J, Vizcaino-Alcaide MJ. Evaluation of the penetration strength, bactericidal efficacy and spectrum of action of several antimicrobial creams against isolated microorganisms in a burn centre. Burns 1992;18:39-44. [1558672] [doi:10.1016/0305-4179(92)90118-E]
    • (1992) Burns , vol.18 , pp. 39-44
    • Herruzo-Cabrera, R.1    Garcia-Torres, V.2    Rey-Calero, J.3    Vizcaino-Alcaide, M.J.4
  • 56
    • 0017100448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stefanides MM Sr, Copeland CE, Kominos SD, Yee RB. In vitro penetration of topical antiseptics through eschar of burn patients. Ann Surg 1976;183:358-64. [1267492]
    • Stefanides MM Sr, Copeland CE, Kominos SD, Yee RB. In vitro penetration of topical antiseptics through eschar of burn patients. Ann Surg 1976;183:358-64. [1267492]
  • 57
    • 0014123715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MacMillan BG, Hill EO, Altemeier WA. Use of topical silver nitrate, mafenide, and gentamicin in the burn patient. A comparative study. Arch Surg 1967;95:472-81. [4962314]
    • MacMillan BG, Hill EO, Altemeier WA. Use of topical silver nitrate, mafenide, and gentamicin in the burn patient. A comparative study. Arch Surg 1967;95:472-81. [4962314]
  • 58
    • 0024832332 scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of nystatin combined with topical microbial agents in the treatment of burn wound sepsis
    • 2600098, doi:10.1097/00004630-198911000-00009
    • Heggers JP, Robson MC, Herndon DN, Desai MH. The efficacy of nystatin combined with topical microbial agents in the treatment of burn wound sepsis. J Burn Care Rehabil 1989;10:508-11. [2600098] [doi:10.1097/00004630-198911000-00009]
    • (1989) J Burn Care Rehabil , vol.10 , pp. 508-511
    • Heggers, J.P.1    Robson, M.C.2    Herndon, D.N.3    Desai, M.H.4
  • 59
    • 0032838910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of topical silver against fungal burn wound pathogens
    • 10433674, doi:10.1016/S0196-6553(99)70055-6
    • Wright JB, Lam K, Hansen D, Burrell RE. Efficacy of topical silver against fungal burn wound pathogens. Am J Infect Control 1999; 27:344-50. [10433674] [doi:10.1016/S0196-6553(99)70055-6]
    • (1999) Am J Infect Control , vol.27 , pp. 344-350
    • Wright, J.B.1    Lam, K.2    Hansen, D.3    Burrell, R.E.4
  • 60
    • 0023551827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choban, PS, Marshall WJ. Leukopenia secondary to silver sulfadiazine: frequency, characteristics and clinical consequences. Am Surg 1987;53:515-7. [3631764]
    • Choban, PS, Marshall WJ. Leukopenia secondary to silver sulfadiazine: frequency, characteristics and clinical consequences. Am Surg 1987;53:515-7. [3631764]
  • 61
    • 0024267913 scopus 로고
    • Leukopenia in non-septic burn patients receiving topical 1% silver sulfadiazine cream therapy: A survey
    • 3220867, doi:10.1097/ 00004630-198811000-00006
    • Fuller FW, Engler PE. Leukopenia in non-septic burn patients receiving topical 1% silver sulfadiazine cream therapy: a survey. J Burn Care Rehabil 1988;9:606-9. [3220867] [doi:10.1097/ 00004630-198811000-00006]
    • (1988) J Burn Care Rehabil , vol.9 , pp. 606-609
    • Fuller, F.W.1    Engler, P.E.2
  • 62
    • 0344406254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization in a burn unit: Persistence of a multidrug-resistant clone and a silver sulfadiazine-resistant clone
    • 12624051, doi:10.1128/JCM.41.3.1192-1202
    • Pirnay JP, De Vos D, Cochez C, Bilocq F, Pirson J, Struelens M, Duinslaeger L, Cornelis P, Zizi M, Vanderkelen A. Molecular epidemiology of Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization in a burn unit: persistence of a multidrug-resistant clone and a silver sulfadiazine-resistant clone. J Clin Microbiol 2003;41:1192-202. [12624051] [doi:10.1128/JCM.41.3.1192-1202.2003]
    • (2003) J Clin Microbiol 2003 , vol.41 , pp. 1192-1202
    • Pirnay, J.P.1    De Vos, D.2    Cochez, C.3    Bilocq, F.4    Pirson, J.5    Struelens, M.6    Duinslaeger, L.7    Cornelis, P.8    Zizi, M.9    Vanderkelen, A.10
  • 63
    • 14944373578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of Flammacerium in British Burns Units
    • 15774299, doi:10.1016/ j.burns.2004.12.001
    • Garner JP, Heppell PS. The use of Flammacerium in British Burns Units. Burns 2005;31:379-82. [15774299] [doi:10.1016/ j.burns.2004.12.001]
    • (2005) Burns , vol.31 , pp. 379-382
    • Garner, J.P.1    Heppell, P.S.2
  • 64
    • 21344444161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerium nitrate in the management of burns
    • 15955636, doi:10.1016/ j.burns.005.01.014
    • Garner JP, Heppell PS. Cerium nitrate in the management of burns. Burns 2005;31:539-47. [15955636] [doi:10.1016/ j.burns.005.01.014]
    • (2005) Burns , vol.31 , pp. 539-547
    • Garner, J.P.1    Heppell, P.S.2
  • 65
    • 0018973792 scopus 로고
    • Mafenide acetate concentrations and bacteriostasis in experimental burn wounds treated with a three-layered laminated mafenide-saline dressing
    • 6985504, doi:10.1097/ 00000637-198010000-00003
    • Falcone PA, Harrison HN, Sowemimo GO, Reading GP. Mafenide acetate concentrations and bacteriostasis in experimental burn wounds treated with a three-layered laminated mafenide-saline dressing. Ann Plast Surg 1980;5:266-9. [6985504] [doi:10.1097/ 00000637-198010000-00003]
    • (1980) Ann Plast Surg , vol.5 , pp. 266-269
    • Falcone, P.A.1    Harrison, H.N.2    Sowemimo, G.O.3    Reading, G.P.4
  • 66
    • 0032950974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boyce ST, Supp AP, Swope VB, Warden GD. Topical sulfamylon reduces engraftment of cultured skin substitutes on athymic mice. J Burn Care Rehabil 1999;20:33-6. [9934634]
    • Boyce ST, Supp AP, Swope VB, Warden GD. Topical sulfamylon reduces engraftment of cultured skin substitutes on athymic mice. J Burn Care Rehabil 1999;20:33-6. [9934634]
  • 67
    • 4344676843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of Acticoat with nanocrystallinesilver in the management of burns
    • 15327800, doi:10.1016/S0305-4179(04)90000-9
    • Dunn K, Edwards-Jones V. The role of Acticoat with nanocrystallinesilver in the management of burns. Burns 2004;30:S1-9. [15327800] [doi:10.1016/S0305-4179(04)90000-9]
    • (2004) Burns , vol.30
    • Dunn, K.1    Edwards-Jones, V.2
  • 68
    • 0031769299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A matched-pair, randomized study evaluating the efficacy and safety of Acticoat silver-coated dressing for the treatment of burn wounds
    • 9848045, doi:10.1097/ 00004630-199811000-00013
    • Tredget EE, Shankowsky HA, Groeneveld A, Burrell R. A matched-pair, randomized study evaluating the efficacy and safety of Acticoat silver-coated dressing for the treatment of burn wounds. J Burn Care Rehabil 1998;19:531-7. [9848045] [doi:10.1097/ 00004630-199811000-00013]
    • (1998) J Burn Care Rehabil , vol.19 , pp. 531-537
    • Tredget, E.E.1    Shankowsky, H.A.2    Groeneveld, A.3    Burrell, R.4
  • 69
    • 0032940788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of ACTICOAT antimicrobial barrier dressing
    • 10342470, doi:10.1097/ 00004630-199905000-00006
    • Yin HQ, Langford R, Burrell RE. Comparative evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of ACTICOAT antimicrobial barrier dressing. J Burn Care Rehabil 1999;20:195-200. [10342470] [doi:10.1097/ 00004630-199905000-00006]
    • (1999) J Burn Care Rehabil , vol.20 , pp. 195-200
    • Yin, H.Q.1    Langford, R.2    Burrell, R.E.3
  • 71
    • 0026285639 scopus 로고
    • Contribution of silver ion resistance to the pathogenicity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa with special reference to burn wound sepsis
    • 1821876, doi:10.1007/BF02884072
    • Vasishta R, Saxena M, Chhibber S. Contribution of silver ion resistance to the pathogenicity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa with special reference to burn wound sepsis. Folia Microbiol (Praha) 1991; 36:498-501. [1821876] [doi:10.1007/BF02884072]
    • (1991) Folia Microbiol (Praha) , vol.36 , pp. 498-501
    • Vasishta, R.1    Saxena, M.2    Chhibber, S.3
  • 72
    • 0023885626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daikos GL, Lolans VT, Jackson GG. Alterations in outer membrane proteins of Pseudomonas aeruginosa associated with selective resistance to quinolones. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1988;32:785-7. [3134852]
    • Daikos GL, Lolans VT, Jackson GG. Alterations in outer membrane proteins of Pseudomonas aeruginosa associated with selective resistance to quinolones. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1988;32:785-7. [3134852]
  • 73
    • 0018777247 scopus 로고
    • Gentamicin and silver-resistant pseudomonas in a burns unit
    • 10 6914, doi:10.1136/bmj.1.6161.446
    • Bridges K, Kidson A, Lowbury EJ, Wilkins MD. Gentamicin and silver-resistant pseudomonas in a burns unit. Br Med J 1979; 1:446-9. [10 6914] [doi:10.1136/bmj.1.6161.446]
    • (1979) Br Med J , vol.1 , pp. 446-449
    • Bridges, K.1    Kidson, A.2    Lowbury, E.J.3    Wilkins, M.D.4
  • 74
    • 0018688471 scopus 로고
    • Silver-resistant Enterobacteriaceae from hospital patients
    • Hendry AT, Stewart IO. Silver-resistant Enterobacteriaceae from hospital patients. Can J Microbiol 1979;25:915-21. [526888]
    • (1979) Can J Microbiol , vol.25 , Issue.915-921 , pp. 526888
    • Hendry, A.T.1    Stewart, I.O.2
  • 75
    • 0016032946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosenkranz HS, Coward JE, Wlodkowski TJ, Carr HS. Properties of silver sulfadiazine resistant Enterobacter cloacae. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1974;5:199-201. [4840432]
    • Rosenkranz HS, Coward JE, Wlodkowski TJ, Carr HS. Properties of silver sulfadiazine resistant Enterobacter cloacae. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1974;5:199-201. [4840432]
  • 76
    • 26044449401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro Susceptibility of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from a Burn Center to Silver Sulfadiazine and Silver Nitrate in Shiraz, South of Iran
    • Japoni A, Hayati M, Farshad SH, Abbasia SA. In vitro Susceptibility of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from a Burn Center to Silver Sulfadiazine and Silver Nitrate in Shiraz, South of Iran. Iran J Med Sci 2005;30:63-7.
    • (2005) Iran J Med Sci , vol.30 , pp. 63-67
    • Japoni, A.1    Hayati, M.2    Farshad, S.H.3    Abbasia, S.A.4
  • 77
    • 0032414382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jalal S, Wretlind B. Mechanisms of quinolone resistance in clinical strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Microb Drug Resist 1998; 4:257-61. [9988043] [doi:10.1089/mdr.1998.4.257]
    • Jalal S, Wretlind B. Mechanisms of quinolone resistance in clinical strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Microb Drug Resist 1998; 4:257-61. [9988043] [doi:10.1089/mdr.1998.4.257]
  • 78
    • 0028883511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Livermore DM. beta-Lactamases in laboratory and clinical resistance. Clin Microbiol Rev 1995;8:557-84. [8665470]
    • Livermore DM. beta-Lactamases in laboratory and clinical resistance. Clin Microbiol Rev 1995;8:557-84. [8665470]
  • 79
    • 0035087832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poole K. Multidrug efflux pumps and antimicrobial resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and related organisms. J Mol Microbiol Biotechnol 2001;3:255-64. [11321581]
    • Poole K. Multidrug efflux pumps and antimicrobial resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and related organisms. J Mol Microbiol Biotechnol 2001;3:255-64. [11321581]
  • 80
    • 0034426126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Masuda N, Sakagawa E, Ohya S, Gotoh N, Tsujimoto H, Nishino T. Substrate specificities of MexAB-OprM, MexCD-OprJ, and MexXYoprM efflux pumps in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2000; 44:3322-7. [11083635] [doi:10.1128/AAC.44.12.3322-3327.2000]
    • Masuda N, Sakagawa E, Ohya S, Gotoh N, Tsujimoto H, Nishino T. Substrate specificities of MexAB-OprM, MexCD-OprJ, and MexXYoprM efflux pumps in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2000; 44:3322-7. [11083635] [doi:10.1128/AAC.44.12.3322-3327.2000]
  • 81
    • 0023891445 scopus 로고
    • Construction and characterization of Pseudomonas aeruginosa protein F-deficient mutants after in vitro and in vivo insertion mutagenesis of the cloned gene
    • 2836364
    • Woodruff WA, Hancock RE. Construction and characterization of Pseudomonas aeruginosa protein F-deficient mutants after in vitro and in vivo insertion mutagenesis of the cloned gene. J Bacteriol 1988;170: 2592-8. [2836364]
    • (1988) J Bacteriol , vol.170 , pp. 2592-2598
    • Woodruff, W.A.1    Hancock, R.E.2
  • 83
    • 0023753402 scopus 로고
    • Selective imipenem resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa associated with diminished outer membrane permeability
    • 2461164
    • Studemeister AE, Quinn JP. Selective imipenem resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa associated with diminished outer membrane permeability. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1988;32:1267-8. [2461164]
    • (1988) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.32 , pp. 1267-1268
    • Studemeister, A.E.1    Quinn, J.P.2
  • 84
    • 0032959773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negative regulation of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa outer membrane porin OprD selective for imipenem and basic amino acids
    • 10223918
    • Ochs MM, McCusker MP, Bains M, Hancock RE. Negative regulation of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa outer membrane porin OprD selective for imipenem and basic amino acids. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1999; 43:1085-90. [10223918]
    • (1999) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.43 , pp. 1085-1090
    • Ochs, M.M.1    McCusker, M.P.2    Bains, M.3    Hancock, R.E.4
  • 85
    • 0034115142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interplay between efflux pumps may provide either additive or multiplicative effects on drug resistance
    • 10809693, doi:10.1128/JB.182.11.3142-3150
    • Lee A, Mao W, Warren MS, Mistry A, Hoshino K, Okumura R, Ishida H, Lomovskaya O. Interplay between efflux pumps may provide either additive or multiplicative effects on drug resistance. J Bacteriol 2000; 182:3142-50. [10809693] [doi:10.1128/JB.182.11.3142-3150.2000]
    • (2000) J Bacteriol 2000 , vol.182 , pp. 3142-3150
    • Lee, A.1    Mao, W.2    Warren, M.S.3    Mistry, A.4    Hoshino, K.5    Okumura, R.6    Ishida, H.7    Lomovskaya, O.8
  • 86
    • 0034685940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High frequency of hypermutable Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cystic fibrosis lung infection
    • 10818002, doi:10.1126/science.288.5469.1251
    • Oliver A, Cantón R, Campo P, Baquero F, Blázquez J. High frequency of hypermutable Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cystic fibrosis lung infection. Science 2000;288: 1251-4. [10818002] [doi:10.1126/science.288.5469.1251]
    • (2000) Science , vol.288 , pp. 1251-1254
    • Oliver, A.1    Cantón, R.2    Campo, P.3    Baquero, F.4    Blázquez, J.5
  • 87
    • 0342762055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Widespread detection of PER-1-type extended-spectrum β-lactamases among nosocomial Acinetobacter and Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates in Turkey: A nationwide multicenter study
    • 9333059
    • Vahaboglu H, Ozturk R, Aygun G, G, Coşkunkan F, Yaman A, Kaygusuz A, Leblebicioglu H, Balik I, Aydin K, Otkun M. Widespread detection of PER-1-type extended-spectrum β-lactamases among nosocomial Acinetobacter and Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates in Turkey: a nationwide multicenter study. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1997; 41:2265-9. [9333059]
    • (1997) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.41 , pp. 2265-2269
    • Vahaboglu, H.1    Ozturk, R.2    Aygun, G.G.3    Coşkunkan, F.4    Yaman, A.5    Kaygusuz, A.6    Leblebicioglu, H.7    Balik, I.8    Aydin, K.9    Otkun, M.10
  • 88
    • 0032700850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naas T, Nordmann P. OXA-type β-lactamases. Curr Pharm Des 1999; 5:865-79. [10539993]
    • Naas T, Nordmann P. OXA-type β-lactamases. Curr Pharm Des 1999; 5:865-79. [10539993]
  • 89
    • 0035144848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OXA-28, an extended-spectrum variant of OXA-10 β-lactamase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa and its plasmid and integral in located gene
    • 11158739, doi:10.1128/AAC.45.2. 447-453
    • Poirel L, Girlich D, Naas T, Nordmann P. OXA-28, an extended-spectrum variant of OXA-10 β-lactamase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa and its plasmid and integral in located gene. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2001; 45:447-53. [11158739] [doi:10.1128/AAC.45.2. 447-453.2001]
    • (2001) Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2001 , vol.45 , pp. 447-453
    • Poirel, L.1    Girlich, D.2    Naas, T.3    Nordmann, P.4
  • 90
    • 0033002098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OXA-17, a further extended-spectrum variant of OXA-10 β-lactamase, isolated from Pseudomonas aeruginosa
    • 10348753
    • Danel F, Hall LM, Duke B, Gur D, Livermore DM. OXA-17, a further extended-spectrum variant of OXA-10 β-lactamase, isolated from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1999; 43:1362-6. [10348753]
    • (1999) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.43 , pp. 1362-1366
    • Danel, F.1    Hall, L.M.2    Duke, B.3    Gur, D.4    Livermore, D.M.5
  • 91
    • 0033783426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbapenemases: A problem in waiting?
    • 11050448, doi:10.1016/ S1369-5274(00)00128-4
    • Livermore DM, Woodford N. Carbapenemases: a problem in waiting? Curr Opin Microbiol 2000;3: 489-95. [11050448] [doi:10.1016/ S1369-5274(00)00128-4]
    • (2000) Curr Opin Microbiol , vol.3 , pp. 489-495
    • Livermore, D.M.1    Woodford, N.2
  • 92
    • 0030071472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Senda K, Arakawa Y, Nakashima K, Ito H, Ichiyama S, Shimokata K, Kato N, Ohta M. Multifocal outbreaks of metallo-β-lactamase-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa resistant to broad-spectrum β-lactams, including carbapenems. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1996; 40:349-53. [8834878]
    • Senda K, Arakawa Y, Nakashima K, Ito H, Ichiyama S, Shimokata K, Kato N, Ohta M. Multifocal outbreaks of metallo-β-lactamase-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa resistant to broad-spectrum β-lactams, including carbapenems. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1996; 40:349-53. [8834878]
  • 93
    • 0036136657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gibb AP, Tribuddharat C, Moore RC, Louie TJ, Krulicki W, Livermore DM, Palepou MF, Woodford N. Nosocomial outbreak of carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa with a new blaIMP allele, blaIMP-7. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2002; 46:255-8. [11751148] [doi:10.1128/AAC.46.1.255-258.2002]
    • Gibb AP, Tribuddharat C, Moore RC, Louie TJ, Krulicki W, Livermore DM, Palepou MF, Woodford N. Nosocomial outbreak of carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa with a new blaIMP allele, blaIMP-7. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2002; 46:255-8. [11751148] [doi:10.1128/AAC.46.1.255-258.2002]
  • 94
    • 0032587031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning and characterization of blaVIM, a new integrin-borne metallo-β-lactamase gene from a Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolate
    • 10390207
    • Lauretti L, Riccio ML, Mazzariol A, Lauretti L, Fontana R, Rossolini GM. Cloning and characterization of blaVIM, a new integrin-borne metallo-β-lactamase gene from a Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolate. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1999; 43:1584-90. [10390207]
    • (1999) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.43 , pp. 1584-1590
    • Lauretti, L.1    Riccio, M.L.2    Mazzariol, A.3    Lauretti, L.4    Fontana, R.5    Rossolini, G.M.6
  • 96
    • 33645087119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility patterns and cross-resistance of antibiotics against Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from burn patients in the South of Iran
    • 16527415, doi:10.1016/ j.burns.2005.10.017
    • Japoni A, Alborzi A, Kalani M, Nasiri J, Hayati M, Farshad S. Susceptibility patterns and cross-resistance of antibiotics against Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from burn patients in the South of Iran. Burns 2006;32:343-7. [16527415] [doi:10.1016/ j.burns.2005.10.017]
    • (2006) Burns , vol.32 , pp. 343-347
    • Japoni, A.1    Alborzi, A.2    Kalani, M.3    Nasiri, J.4    Hayati, M.5    Farshad, S.6
  • 97
    • 42949113081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ekrami A, Kalantar E. Bacterial infections in burn patients at a burn hospital in Iran. Indian J Med Res 2007;126:541-4. [18219081]
    • Ekrami A, Kalantar E. Bacterial infections in burn patients at a burn hospital in Iran. Indian J Med Res 2007;126:541-4. [18219081]
  • 98
    • 0032214936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudomonas infections in Tohid Burn Center, Iran
    • 9882062, doi:10.1016/S0305-4179(98) 00090-4
    • Rastegar Lari A, Bahrami Honar H, Alaghehbandan R. Pseudomonas infections in Tohid Burn Center, Iran. Burns 1998; 24:637-41. [9882062] [doi:10.1016/S0305-4179(98) 00090-4]
    • (1998) Burns , vol.24 , pp. 637-641
    • Rastegar Lari, A.1    Bahrami Honar, H.2    Alaghehbandan, R.3
  • 99
    • 0036280903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of Pseudomonas aeruginosa serotypes in burn wound infections and their resistance to antibiotics
    • 12052372, doi:10.1016/ S0305-4179(02)00024-4
    • Estahbanati HK, Kashani PP, Ghanaatpisheh F. Frequency of Pseudomonas aeruginosa serotypes in burn wound infections and their resistance to antibiotics. Burns 2002;28:340-8. [12052372] [doi:10.1016/ S0305-4179(02)00024-4]
    • (2002) Burns , vol.28 , pp. 340-348
    • Estahbanati, H.K.1    Kashani, P.P.2    Ghanaatpisheh, F.3
  • 101
    • 0033059706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of antibiotic-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Comparison of risks associated with different antipseudomonal agents
    • 10348756
    • Carmeli Y, Troillet N, Eliopoulos GM, Samore MH. Emergence of antibiotic-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa: comparison of risks associated with different antipseudomonal agents. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1999;43:1379-82. [10348756]
    • (1999) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.43 , pp. 1379-1382
    • Carmeli, Y.1    Troillet, N.2    Eliopoulos, G.M.3    Samore, M.H.4
  • 102
    • 0035093095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudomonas, porins, pumps and carbapenems
    • 11222556, doi:10.1093/ jac/47.3.247
    • Livermore DM. Of Pseudomonas, porins, pumps and carbapenems. J Antimicrob Chemother 2001;47:247-50. [11222556] [doi:10.1093/ jac/47.3.247]
    • (2001) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.47 , pp. 247-250
    • Livermore, D.O.1
  • 103
    • 0032939527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous colistin as therapy for nosocomial infections caused by multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii
    • 10452626, doi:10.1086/514732
    • Levin AS, Barone AA, Penco J, MV, Marinho IS, Arruda EA, Manrique EI, Costa SF. Intravenous colistin as therapy for nosocomial infections caused by multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii. Clin Infect Dis 1999;28:1008-11. [10452626] [doi:10.1086/514732]
    • (1999) Clin Infect Dis , vol.28 , pp. 1008-1011
    • Levin, A.S.1    Barone, A.A.2    Penco, J.M.3    Marinho, I.S.4    Arruda, E.A.5    Manrique, E.I.6    Costa, S.F.7
  • 105
    • 0032842513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hammond GG, Huber JL, Greenlee ML, Laub JB, Young K, Silver LL, Balkovec JM, Pryor KD, Wu JK, Leiting B, Pompliano DL, Toney JH. Inhibition of IMP-1 metallo-β-lactamase and sensitization of IMP-1-producing bacteria by thioester derivatives. FEMS Microbiol Lett 1999; 179:289-96. [10518728]
    • Hammond GG, Huber JL, Greenlee ML, Laub JB, Young K, Silver LL, Balkovec JM, Pryor KD, Wu JK, Leiting B, Pompliano DL, Toney JH. Inhibition of IMP-1 metallo-β-lactamase and sensitization of IMP-1-producing bacteria by thioester derivatives. FEMS Microbiol Lett 1999; 179:289-96. [10518728]


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.