메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 513-522

Youth sports in the heat: Recovery and scheduling considerations for tournament play

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATHLETIC PERFORMANCE; HEAT INJURY; HUMAN; NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCY; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; SPORT; TRAINING;

EID: 67649286665     PISSN: 01121642     EISSN: 11792035     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/00007256-200939070-00001     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (37)

References (106)
  • 1
    • 17844377094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organized sports for children and preadolescents
    • Committee on Sports Medicine and Fitness and Committee on School Health
    • Committee on Sports Medicine and Fitness and Committee on School Health. Organized sports for children and preadolescents. Pediatrics 2001; 107: 1459-62
    • (2001) Pediatrics , vol.107 , pp. 1459-1462
  • 2
    • 0032428678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sports and children: consensus statement on organized sports for children. FIMS/WHO Ad Hoc Committee on Sports and Children. Bull World Health Organ 1998; 76: 445-7
    • Sports and children: consensus statement on organized sports for children. FIMS/WHO Ad Hoc Committee on Sports and Children. Bull World Health Organ 1998; 76: 445-7
  • 3
    • 20544461668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence based physical activity for school-age youth
    • Strong WB, Malina RM, Blimke CJR, et al. Evidence based physical activity for school-age youth. J Pediatr 2005; 146: 732-7
    • (2005) J Pediatr , vol.146 , pp. 732-737
    • Strong, W.B.1    Malina, R.M.2    Blimke, C.J.R.3
  • 4
    • 0036598207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaerobic power and muscle strength characteristics of 11 years old elite and non-elite boys and girls from gymnastics, team handball, tennis and swimming
    • Bencke J, Damsgaard R, Saekmose A, et al. Anaerobic power and muscle strength characteristics of 11 years old elite and non-elite boys and girls from gymnastics, team handball, tennis and swimming. Scan J Med Sci Sports 2002; 12: 171-8
    • (2002) Scan J Med Sci Sports , vol.12 , pp. 171-178
    • Bencke, J.1    Damsgaard, R.2    Saekmose, A.3
  • 5
    • 0036165221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral density in adolescent female athletes: Relationship to exercise type and muscle strength
    • Duncan CS, Blimkie CJ, Cowell CT, et al. Bone mineral density in adolescent female athletes: relationship to exercise type and muscle strength. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2002; 34: 286-94
    • (2002) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.34 , pp. 286-294
    • Duncan, C.S.1    Blimkie, C.J.2    Cowell, C.T.3
  • 6
    • 0030983670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gymnastic training and bone density in pre-adolescent females
    • Dyson K, Blimkie CJ, Davison KS, et al. Gymnastic training and bone density in pre-adolescent females. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1997; 29: 443-50
    • (1997) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.29 , pp. 443-450
    • Dyson, K.1    Blimkie, C.J.2    Davison, K.S.3
  • 7
    • 0036217342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional status and body composition of juvenile elite female gymnasts
    • Filaire E, Lac G. Nutritional status and body composition of juvenile elite female gymnasts. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 2002; 42: 65-70
    • (2002) J Sports Med Phys Fitness , vol.42 , pp. 65-70
    • Filaire, E.1    Lac, G.2
  • 8
    • 12344281316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive, site-specific associations between bone mineral status, fitness, and time spent at high-impact activities in 16- to 18-year-old boys
    • Ginty F, Rennie KL, Mills L, et al. Positive, site-specific associations between bone mineral status, fitness, and time spent at high-impact activities in 16- to 18-year-old boys. Bone 2005; 36: 101-10
    • (2005) Bone , vol.36 , pp. 101-110
    • Ginty, F.1    Rennie, K.L.2    Mills, L.3
  • 9
    • 0032836042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of muscle strength in relation to training level and testosterone in young male soccer players
    • Hansen L, Bangsbo J, Twisk J, et al. Development of muscle strength in relation to training level and testosterone in young male soccer players. J Appl Physiol 1999; 87: 1141-7
    • (1999) J Appl Physiol , vol.87 , pp. 1141-1147
    • Hansen, L.1    Bangsbo, J.2    Twisk, J.3
  • 10
    • 0034032096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Participation in school sports clubs and related effects on cardiovascular risk factors in young males
    • Kawabe H, Murata K, Shibata H, et al. Participation in school sports clubs and related effects on cardiovascular risk factors in young males. Hypertens Res 2000; 23: 227-32
    • (2000) Hypertens Res , vol.23 , pp. 227-232
    • Kawabe, H.1    Murata, K.2    Shibata, H.3
  • 11
    • 0036695832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of bone mass and body composition in female adolescent gymnasts
    • Laing EM, Massoni JA, Nickols-Richardson SM, et al. A prospective study of bone mass and body composition in female adolescent gymnasts. J Pediatr 2002; 141: 211-6
    • (2002) J Pediatr , vol.141 , pp. 211-216
    • Laing, E.M.1    Massoni, J.A.2    Nickols-Richardson, S.M.3
  • 12
    • 14344257636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial years of recreational artistic gymnastics training improves lumbar spine bone mineral accrual in 4- to 8-year-old females
    • Laing EM, Wilson AR, Modlesky CM, et al. Initial years of recreational artistic gymnastics training improves lumbar spine bone mineral accrual in 4- to 8-year-old females. J Bone Miner Res 2005; 20: 509-19
    • (2005) J Bone Miner Res , vol.20 , pp. 509-519
    • Laing, E.M.1    Wilson, A.R.2    Modlesky, C.M.3
  • 13
    • 0035990223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discriminant analysis of anthropometric and biomotor variables among elite adolescent female athletes in four sports
    • Leone M, Lariviere G, Comtois AS. Discriminant analysis of anthropometric and biomotor variables among elite adolescent female athletes in four sports. J Sports Sci 2002; 20: 443-9
    • (2002) J Sports Sci , vol.20 , pp. 443-449
    • Leone, M.1    Lariviere, G.2    Comtois, A.S.3
  • 14
    • 17944368632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological adaptations to soccer specific endurance training in professional youth soccer players
    • McMillan K, Helgerud J, Macdonald R, et al. Physiological adaptations to soccer specific endurance training in professional youth soccer players. Br J Sports Med 2005; 39: 273-7
    • (2005) Br J Sports Med , vol.39 , pp. 273-277
    • McMillan, K.1    Helgerud, J.2    Macdonald, R.3
  • 15
    • 0028794703 scopus 로고
    • Establishing percentiles for junior tennis players based on physical fitness testing results
    • Roetert EP, Piorkowski PA, Woods RB, et al. Establishing percentiles for junior tennis players based on physical fitness testing results. Clin Sports Med 1995; 14: 1-21
    • (1995) Clin Sports Med , vol.14 , pp. 1-21
    • Roetert, E.P.1    Piorkowski, P.A.2    Woods, R.B.3
  • 16
    • 0142121469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body composition and physical fitness of female volleyball and basketball players of the Japan inter-high school championship teams
    • Tsunawake N, Tahara Y, Moji K, et al. Body composition and physical fitness of female volleyball and basketball players of the Japan inter-high school championship teams. J Physiol Anthropol Appl Human Sci 2003; 22: 195-201
    • (2003) J Physiol Anthropol Appl Human Sci , vol.22 , pp. 195-201
    • Tsunawake, N.1    Tahara, Y.2    Moji, K.3
  • 17
    • 0034011555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injuries in youth soccer: A subject review
    • American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Sports Medicine and Fitness
    • American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Sports Medicine and Fitness. Injuries in youth soccer: a subject review. Pediatrics 2000; 105: 659-61
    • (2000) Pediatrics , vol.105 , pp. 659-661
  • 18
    • 0035073141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of injury from baseball and softball in children
    • American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Sports Medicine and Fitness
    • American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Sports Medicine and Fitness. Risk of injury from baseball and softball in children. Pediatrics 2001; 107: 782-4
    • (2001) Pediatrics , vol.107 , pp. 782-784
  • 19
    • 34249913754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overuse injuries, overtraining, and burnout in child and adolescent athletes
    • Brenner JS. Overuse injuries, overtraining, and burnout in child and adolescent athletes. Pediatrics 2007; 119: 1242-5
    • (2007) Pediatrics , vol.119 , pp. 1242-1245
    • Brenner, J.S.1
  • 20
    • 16444372758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Head injuries in youth soccer players presenting to the emergency department [commentary]
    • Pickett W, Streight S, Simpson K, et al. Head injuries in youth soccer players presenting to the emergency department [commentary]. Br J Sports Med 2005; 39: 226-31
    • (2005) Br J Sports Med , vol.39 , pp. 226-231
    • Pickett, W.1    Streight, S.2    Simpson, K.3
  • 21
    • 33646392206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tennis injuries: Occurrence, aetiology, and prevention
    • Pluim BM, Staal JB, Windler GE, et al. Tennis injuries: occurrence, aetiology, and prevention. Br J Sports Med 2006; 40: 415-23
    • (2006) Br J Sports Med , vol.40 , pp. 415-423
    • Pluim, B.M.1    Staal, J.B.2    Windler, G.E.3
  • 22
    • 0036719313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey of the injury rate for children in community sports
    • Radelet MA, Lephart SM, Rubinstein EN, et al. Survey of the injury rate for children in community sports. Pediatrics 2002; 110: 28-38
    • (2002) Pediatrics , vol.110 , pp. 28-38
    • Radelet, M.A.1    Lephart, S.M.2    Rubinstein, E.N.3
  • 23
    • 34548705863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the risk of sports injury: A systematic review of activity-specific rates for children under 16 years of age
    • discussion 557
    • Spinks AB, McClure RJ. Quantifying the risk of sports injury: a systematic review of activity-specific rates for children under 16 years of age. Br J Sports Med 2007; 41: 548-57; discussion 557
    • (2007) Br J Sports Med , vol.41 , pp. 548-557
    • Spinks, A.B.1    McClure, R.J.2
  • 24
    • 0026870869 scopus 로고
    • The effects of heat on the athlete
    • Allman Jr FL. The effects of heat on the athlete. J Med Assoc Ga 1992; 81: 307-10
    • (1992) J Med Assoc Ga , vol.81 , pp. 307-310
    • Allman Jr, F.L.1
  • 25
    • 0033943026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic heat stress and the exercising child and adolescent
    • American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Sports Medicine and Fitness
    • American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Sports Medicine and Fitness. Climatic heat stress and the exercising child and adolescent. Pediatrics 2000; 106: 158-9
    • (2000) Pediatrics , vol.106 , pp. 158-159
  • 26
    • 0001641164 scopus 로고
    • Exercise-heat tolerance of children and adolescents
    • Armstrong LE, Maresh CM. Exercise-heat tolerance of children and adolescents. Pediatr Exerc Sci 1995; 7: 239-52
    • (1995) Pediatr Exerc Sci , vol.7 , pp. 239-252
    • Armstrong, L.E.1    Maresh, C.M.2
  • 27
    • 23944483379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bergeron MF, McKeag DB, Casa DJ, et al. Youth football: heat stress and injury risk.Med Sci Sports Exerc 2005; 37: 1421-30
    • Bergeron MF, McKeag DB, Casa DJ, et al. Youth football: heat stress and injury risk.Med Sci Sports Exerc 2005; 37: 1421-30
  • 28
    • 35948993751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Core body temperature during competition in the heat: National Boys' 14's Junior Tennis Championships
    • Bergeron MF, McLeod KS, Coyle JF. Core body temperature during competition in the heat: National Boys' 14's Junior Tennis Championships. Br J Sports Med 2007; 41: 779-83
    • (2007) Br J Sports Med , vol.41 , pp. 779-783
    • Bergeron, M.F.1    McLeod, K.S.2    Coyle, J.F.3
  • 29
    • 33646361048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voluntary fluid intake and core temperature responses in adolescent tennis players: Sports beverage versus water
    • Bergeron MF, Waller JL, Marinik EL. Voluntary fluid intake and core temperature responses in adolescent tennis players: sports beverage versus water. Br J Sports Med 2006; 40: 406-10
    • (2006) Br J Sports Med , vol.40 , pp. 406-410
    • Bergeron, M.F.1    Waller, J.L.2    Marinik, E.L.3
  • 30
    • 0036657598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Athletic Trainers' Association position statement: Exertional heat illnesses
    • Binkley HM, Beckett J, Casa DJ, et al. National Athletic Trainers' Association position statement: exertional heat illnesses. J Athl Training 2002; 37: 329-43
    • (2002) J Athl Training , vol.37 , pp. 329-343
    • Binkley, H.M.1    Beckett, J.2    Casa, D.J.3
  • 32
    • 8144226115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-Association Task Force on Exertional Heat Illnesses consensus statement
    • Jun
    • Casa DJ, Almquist J, Anderson S, et al. Inter-Association Task Force on Exertional Heat Illnesses consensus statement. NATA News 2003; Jun: 24-9
    • (2003) NATA News , pp. 24-29
    • Casa, D.J.1    Almquist, J.2    Anderson, S.3
  • 33
    • 18744397938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat stroke in sports: Causes, prevention, and treatment
    • Eichner E. Heat stroke in sports: causes, prevention, and treatment. Sports Sci Exchange 2002; 15: 1-4
    • (2002) Sports Sci Exchange , vol.15 , pp. 1-4
    • Eichner, E.1
  • 34
    • 0030901732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dehydration markedly impairs cardiovascular function in hyperthermic endurance athletes during exercise
    • Gonzalez-Alonso J, Mora-Rodriguez R, Below PR, et al. Dehydration markedly impairs cardiovascular function in hyperthermic endurance athletes during exercise. J Appl Physiol 1997; 82: 1229-36
    • (1997) J Appl Physiol , vol.82 , pp. 1229-1236
    • Gonzalez-Alonso, J.1    Mora-Rodriguez, R.2    Below, P.R.3
  • 35
    • 0345628587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of body temperature on the development of fatigue during prolonged exercise in the heat
    • Gonza' lez-Alonso J, Teller C, Andersen SL, et al. Influence of body temperature on the development of fatigue during prolonged exercise in the heat. J Appl Physiol 1999; 86: 1032-9
    • (1999) J Appl Physiol , vol.86 , pp. 1032-1039
    • Gonza' lez-Alonso, J.1    Teller, C.2    Andersen, S.L.3
  • 36
    • 0029073218 scopus 로고
    • Solar injury and heat illness: Treatment and prevention in children
    • Gutierrez G. Solar injury and heat illness: treatment and prevention in children. Physician Sportsmed 1995; 23: 43-8
    • (1995) Physician Sportsmed , vol.23 , pp. 43-48
    • Gutierrez, G.1
  • 37
    • 0035188543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat-related illness in children
    • Hoffman JL. Heat-related illness in children. Clin Pediatr Emerg Med 2001; 2: 203-10
    • (2001) Clin Pediatr Emerg Med , vol.2 , pp. 203-210
    • Hoffman, J.L.1
  • 38
    • 33845442220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise tolerance in a hot and humid climate in heat-acclimatized girls and women
    • Rivera-Brown AM, Rowland TW, Ramirez-Marrero FA, et al. Exercise tolerance in a hot and humid climate in heat-acclimatized girls and women. Int J Sports Med 2006; 27: 943-50
    • (2006) Int J Sports Med , vol.27 , pp. 943-950
    • Rivera-Brown, A.M.1    Rowland, T.W.2    Ramirez-Marrero, F.A.3
  • 39
    • 33847696210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of endurance exercise capacity in the heat in prepubertal boys
    • Rowland T, Garrison A, Pober D. Determinants of endurance exercise capacity in the heat in prepubertal boys. Int J Sports Med 2007; 28: 26-32
    • (2007) Int J Sports Med , vol.28 , pp. 26-32
    • Rowland, T.1    Garrison, A.2    Pober, D.3
  • 40
    • 33846817323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Sports Medicine position stand: Exercise and fluid replacement
    • Sawka MN, Burke LM, Eichner ER, et al. American College of Sports Medicine position stand: exercise and fluid replacement. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2007; 39: 377-90
    • (2007) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.39 , pp. 377-390
    • Sawka, M.N.1    Burke, L.M.2    Eichner, E.R.3
  • 42
  • 44
    • 11344258131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of continuous hot weather training on risk of exertional heat illness
    • Wallace RF, Kriebel D, Punnett L, et al. The effects of continuous hot weather training on risk of exertional heat illness. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2005; 37: 84-90
    • (2005) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.37 , pp. 84-90
    • Wallace, R.F.1    Kriebel, D.2    Punnett, L.3
  • 45
    • 0036897393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body temperature in sedentary adults during moderate exercise: No effect from exercise the day before
    • McLellan TM, Rhind SG, Bell DG. Body temperature in sedentary adults during moderate exercise: no effect from exercise the day before. Aviat Space Environ Med 2002; 73: 1167-75
    • (2002) Aviat Space Environ Med , vol.73 , pp. 1167-1175
    • McLellan, T.M.1    Rhind, S.G.2    Bell, D.G.3
  • 46
    • 4544328472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residual effects of prior exercise and recovery on subsequent exerciseinduced metabolic responses
    • Ronsen O, Haugen O, Hallen J, et al. Residual effects of prior exercise and recovery on subsequent exerciseinduced metabolic responses. Eur J Appl Physiol 2004; 92: 498-507
    • (2004) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.92 , pp. 498-507
    • Ronsen, O.1    Haugen, O.2    Hallen, J.3
  • 47
    • 0018666985 scopus 로고
    • Thermal and circulatory responses to repeated bouts of prolonged running
    • Sawka MN, Knowlton RG, Critz JB. Thermal and circulatory responses to repeated bouts of prolonged running. Med Sci Sports 1979; 11: 177-80
    • (1979) Med Sci Sports , vol.11 , pp. 177-180
    • Sawka, M.N.1    Knowlton, R.G.2    Critz, J.B.3
  • 48
    • 0025509214 scopus 로고
    • Thermoregulatory and metabolic responses to repeated bouts of prolonged cycle-ergometer exercise in man
    • Kruk B, Szczypaczewska M, Opaszowski B, et al. Thermoregulatory and metabolic responses to repeated bouts of prolonged cycle-ergometer exercise in man. Acta Physiol Pol 1990; 41: 22-31
    • (1990) Acta Physiol Pol , vol.41 , pp. 22-31
    • Kruk, B.1    Szczypaczewska, M.2    Opaszowski, B.3
  • 49
    • 0030715681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of heat exposure and repeated exercise on circulating stress hormones
    • Brenner IK, Zamecnik J, Shek PN, et al. The impact of heat exposure and repeated exercise on circulating stress hormones. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1997; 76: 445-54
    • (1997) Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol , vol.76 , pp. 445-454
    • Brenner, I.K.1    Zamecnik, J.2    Shek, P.N.3
  • 50
    • 67649272028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yamada PM, Golding LA. Physiological responses of female fire fighters to repeated work bouts. AMAA J 2004; 17: 5-7
    • Yamada PM, Golding LA. Physiological responses of female fire fighters to repeated work bouts. AMAA J 2004; 17: 5-7
  • 51
    • 61949243604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeatedbout exercise in the heat in young athletes: Physiological strain and perceptual responses
    • Bergeron MF, Laird MD, Marinik EL, et al. Repeatedbout exercise in the heat in young athletes: physiological strain and perceptual responses. J Appl Physiol 2009; 106: 476-85
    • (2009) J Appl Physiol , vol.106 , pp. 476-485
    • Bergeron, M.F.1    Laird, M.D.2    Marinik, E.L.3
  • 52
    • 0031868839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A physiological strain index to evaluate heat stress
    • Moran DS, Shitzer A, Pandolf KB. A physiological strain index to evaluate heat stress. Am J Physiol 1998; 275: R129-34
    • (1998) Am J Physiol , vol.275
    • Moran, D.S.1    Shitzer, A.2    Pandolf, K.B.3
  • 53
    • 35948998204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cumulative heat stress appears to affect match outcome in a junior tennis championship [abstract]
    • Coyle J. Cumulative heat stress appears to affect match outcome in a junior tennis championship [abstract]. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2006; 38: S110
    • (2006) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.38
    • Coyle, J.1
  • 54
    • 38349093941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise tolerance and thermoregulatory responses during cycling in boys and men
    • Rowland T, Hagenbuch S, Pober D, et al. Exercise tolerance and thermoregulatory responses during cycling in boys and men. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2008; 40: 282-7
    • (2008) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.40 , pp. 282-287
    • Rowland, T.1    Hagenbuch, S.2    Pober, D.3
  • 55
    • 0031855631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acclimatization strategies: Preparing for exercise in the heat
    • Shapiro Y, Moran D, Epstein Y. Acclimatization strategies: preparing for exercise in the heat. Int J Sports Med 1998; 19 Suppl. 2: S161-3
    • (1998) Int J Sports Med , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Shapiro, Y.1    Moran, D.2    Epstein, Y.3
  • 57
    • 0018891071 scopus 로고
    • Voluntary hypohydration in 10- to 12-year-old boys
    • Bar-Or O, Dotan R, Inbar O, et al. Voluntary hypohydration in 10- to 12-year-old boys. J Appl Physiol 1980; 48: 104-8
    • (1980) J Appl Physiol , vol.48 , pp. 104-108
    • Bar-Or, O.1    Dotan, R.2    Inbar, O.3
  • 58
    • 33748562526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two percent dehydration impairs and six percent carbohydrate drink improves boys basketball skills
    • Dougherty KA, Baker LB, Chow M, et al. Two percent dehydration impairs and six percent carbohydrate drink improves boys basketball skills. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2006; 38: 1650-8
    • (2006) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.38 , pp. 1650-1658
    • Dougherty, K.A.1    Baker, L.B.2    Chow, M.3
  • 59
    • 0026764352 scopus 로고
    • Thermoregulatory responses of pre-, mid-, and late-pubertal boys to exercise in dry heat
    • Falk B, Bar-Or O, MacDougall JD. Thermoregulatory responses of pre-, mid-, and late-pubertal boys to exercise in dry heat. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1992; 24: 688-94
    • (1992) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.24 , pp. 688-694
    • Falk, B.1    Bar-Or, O.2    MacDougall, J.D.3
  • 60
    • 8844274080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of thermoregulatory responses to exercise in dry heat among prepubertal boys, young adults and older males
    • Inbar O, Morris N, Epstein Y, et al. Comparison of thermoregulatory responses to exercise in dry heat among prepubertal boys, young adults and older males. Exp Physiol 2004; 89: 691-700
    • (2004) Exp Physiol , vol.89 , pp. 691-700
    • Inbar, O.1    Morris, N.2    Epstein, Y.3
  • 61
    • 0038637825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat cramps: Fluid and electrolyte challenges during tennis in the heat
    • Bergeron MF. Heat cramps: fluid and electrolyte challenges during tennis in the heat. J Sci Med Sport 2003; 6: 19-27
    • (2003) J Sci Med Sport , vol.6 , pp. 19-27
    • Bergeron, M.F.1
  • 62
    • 0034373009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the GI system built for exercise?
    • Gisolfi CV. Is the GI system built for exercise? News Physiol Sci 2000; 15: 114-9
    • (2000) News Physiol Sci , vol.15 , pp. 114-119
    • Gisolfi, C.V.1
  • 63
    • 0031803605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volume repletion after exercise-induced volume depletion in humans: Replacement of water and sodium losses
    • Shirreffs SM, Maughan RJ. Volume repletion after exercise-induced volume depletion in humans: replacement of water and sodium losses. Am J Physiol 1998; 274: F868-75
    • (1998) Am J Physiol , vol.274
    • Shirreffs, S.M.1    Maughan, R.J.2
  • 64
    • 0033771248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postexercise rehydration: Effect of Na+ and volume on restoration of fluid spaces and cardiovascular function
    • Mitchell JB, Phillips MD, Mercer SP, et al. Postexercise rehydration: effect of Na+ and volume on restoration of fluid spaces and cardiovascular function. J Appl Physiol 2000; 89: 1302-9
    • (2000) J Appl Physiol , vol.89 , pp. 1302-1309
    • Mitchell, J.B.1    Phillips, M.D.2    Mercer, S.P.3
  • 65
    • 0035005695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium replacement and fluid shifts during prolonged exercise in humans
    • Sanders B, Noakes TD, Dennis SC. Sodium replacement and fluid shifts during prolonged exercise in humans. Eur J Appl Physiol 2001; 84: 419-25
    • (2001) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.84 , pp. 419-425
    • Sanders, B.1    Noakes, T.D.2    Dennis, S.C.3
  • 66
    • 0032874318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water and electrolyte shifts with partial fluid replacement during exercise
    • Sanders B, Noakes TD, Dennis SC. Water and electrolyte shifts with partial fluid replacement during exercise. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1999; 80: 318-23
    • (1999) Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol , vol.80 , pp. 318-323
    • Sanders, B.1    Noakes, T.D.2    Dennis, S.C.3
  • 67
    • 0031438192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrition for post-exercise recovery
    • Burke LM. Nutrition for post-exercise recovery. Aust J Sci Med Sport 1997; 29: 3-10
    • (1997) Aust J Sci Med Sport , vol.29 , pp. 3-10
    • Burke, L.M.1
  • 68
    • 0842265782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrates and fat for training and recovery
    • Burke LM, Kiens B, Ivy JL. Carbohydrates and fat for training and recovery. J Sports Sci 2004; 22: 15-30
    • (2004) J Sports Sci , vol.22 , pp. 15-30
    • Burke, L.M.1    Kiens, B.2    Ivy, J.L.3
  • 69
    • 33846146314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of macronutrients on gastric volume responses and gastric emptying in humans: A magnetic resonance imaging study
    • Goetze O, Steingoetter A, Menne D, et al. The effect of macronutrients on gastric volume responses and gastric emptying in humans: a magnetic resonance imaging study. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 2007; 292: G11-7
    • (2007) Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.292
    • Goetze, O.1    Steingoetter, A.2    Menne, D.3
  • 70
    • 0026053940 scopus 로고
    • Muscle glycogen synthesis before and after exercise
    • Ivy JL.Muscle glycogen synthesis before and after exercise. Sports Med 1991; 11: 6-19
    • (1991) Sports Med , vol.11 , pp. 6-19
    • Ivy, J.L.1
  • 71
    • 0036095869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat stress increases muscle glycogen use but reduces the oxidation of ingested carbohydrates during exercise
    • Jentjens RLPG, Wagenmakers AJM, Jeukendrup AE. Heat stress increases muscle glycogen use but reduces the oxidation of ingested carbohydrates during exercise. J Appl Physiol 2002; 92: 1562-72
    • (2002) J Appl Physiol , vol.92 , pp. 1562-1572
    • Jentjens, R.L.P.G.1    Wagenmakers, A.J.M.2    Jeukendrup, A.E.3
  • 72
    • 0029912092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-exercise rehydration in man: Effects of volume consumed and drink sodium content
    • Shirreffs SM, Taylor AJ, Leiper JB, et al. Post-exercise rehydration in man: effects of volume consumed and drink sodium content. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1996; 28: 1260-71
    • (1996) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.28 , pp. 1260-1271
    • Shirreffs, S.M.1    Taylor, A.J.2    Leiper, J.B.3
  • 73
    • 0031968553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat acclimation, aerobic fitness, and hydration effects on tolerance during uncompensable heat stress
    • Cheung SS, McLellan TM. Heat acclimation, aerobic fitness, and hydration effects on tolerance during uncompensable heat stress. J Appl Physiol 1998; 84: 1731-9
    • (1998) J Appl Physiol , vol.84 , pp. 1731-1739
    • Cheung, S.S.1    McLellan, T.M.2
  • 74
    • 0026687239 scopus 로고
    • Influence of graded dehydration on hyperthermia and cardiovascular drift during exercise
    • Montain SJ, Coyle EF. Influence of graded dehydration on hyperthermia and cardiovascular drift during exercise. J Appl Physiol 1992; 73: 1340-50
    • (1992) J Appl Physiol , vol.73 , pp. 1340-1350
    • Montain, S.J.1    Coyle, E.F.2
  • 75
    • 0031655366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of different levels of hydration using a new physiological strain index
    • Moran DS, Montain SJ, Pandolf KB. Evaluation of different levels of hydration using a new physiological strain index. Am J Physiol 1998; 275: R854-60
    • (1998) Am J Physiol , vol.275
    • Moran, D.S.1    Montain, S.J.2    Pandolf, K.B.3
  • 76
    • 0026719050 scopus 로고
    • Physiological consequences of hypohydration: Exercise performance and thermoregulation
    • Sawka MN. Physiological consequences of hypohydration: exercise performance and thermoregulation. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1992; 24: 657-70
    • (1992) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.24 , pp. 657-670
    • Sawka, M.N.1
  • 77
    • 0035082299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydration effects on thermoregulation and performance in the heat
    • Sawka MN, Montain SJ, Latzka WA. Hydration effects on thermoregulation and performance in the heat. Comp Biochem Phys 2001; 128: 679-90
    • (2001) Comp Biochem Phys , vol.128 , pp. 679-690
    • Sawka, M.N.1    Montain, S.J.2    Latzka, W.A.3
  • 78
    • 0029869303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat cramps during tennis: A case report
    • Bergeron MF. Heat cramps during tennis: a case report. Int J Sport Nutr 1996; 6: 62-8
    • (1996) Int J Sport Nutr , vol.6 , pp. 62-68
    • Bergeron, M.F.1
  • 79
    • 0023431926 scopus 로고
    • Effect of different post-exercise sugar diets on the rate of muscle glycogen synthesis
    • Blom PC, Hostmark AT, Vaage O, et al. Effect of different post-exercise sugar diets on the rate of muscle glycogen synthesis. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1987; 19: 491-6
    • (1987) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.19 , pp. 491-496
    • Blom, P.C.1    Hostmark, A.T.2    Vaage, O.3
  • 80
    • 0036085225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced plasma IL-6 and IL-1ra responses to repeated versus single bouts of prolonged cycling in elite athletes
    • Ronsen O, Lea T, Bahr R, et al. Enhanced plasma IL-6 and IL-1ra responses to repeated versus single bouts of prolonged cycling in elite athletes. J Appl Physiol 2002; 92: 2547-53
    • (2002) J Appl Physiol , vol.92 , pp. 2547-2553
    • Ronsen, O.1    Lea, T.2    Bahr, R.3
  • 81
    • 0034971413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of morning exercise on counterregulatory responses to subsequent, afternoon exercise
    • Galassetti P, Mann S, Tate D, et al. Effect of morning exercise on counterregulatory responses to subsequent, afternoon exercise. J Appl Physiol 2001; 91: 91-9
    • (2001) J Appl Physiol , vol.91 , pp. 91-99
    • Galassetti, P.1    Mann, S.2    Tate, D.3
  • 82
    • 0017625144 scopus 로고
    • Sweating: Its composition and effects on body fluids
    • Costill DL. Sweating: its composition and effects on body fluids. Ann NY Acad Sci 1977; 301: 160-74
    • (1977) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.301 , pp. 160-174
    • Costill, D.L.1
  • 83
    • 0030759803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluid balance in team sports: Guidelines for optimal practices
    • Burke LM, Hawley JA. Fluid balance in team sports: guidelines for optimal practices. Sports Med 1997; 24: 38-54
    • (1997) Sports Med , vol.24 , pp. 38-54
    • Burke, L.M.1    Hawley, J.A.2
  • 84
    • 0030792328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery from prolonged exercise: Restoration of water and electrolyte balance
    • Maughan R, Shirreffs S. Recovery from prolonged exercise: restoration of water and electrolyte balance. J Sport Sci 1997; 15: 297-303
    • (1997) J Sport Sci , vol.15 , pp. 297-303
    • Maughan, R.1    Shirreffs, S.2
  • 85
  • 86
    • 0037348613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of muscle glycogen on performance of repeated sprints and mechanisms of fatigue
    • Rockwell MS, Rankin JW, Dixon H. Effects of muscle glycogen on performance of repeated sprints and mechanisms of fatigue. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab 2003; 13: 1-4
    • (2003) Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab , vol.13 , pp. 1-4
    • Rockwell, M.S.1    Rankin, J.W.2    Dixon, H.3
  • 87
    • 0037295158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of recovery beverages on glycogen restoration and endurance exercise performance
    • Williams MB, Raven PB, Fogt DL, et al. Effects of recovery beverages on glycogen restoration and endurance exercise performance. J Strength Cond Res 2003; 17: 12-9
    • (2003) J Strength Cond Res , vol.17 , pp. 12-19
    • Williams, M.B.1    Raven, P.B.2    Fogt, D.L.3
  • 88
    • 33845451472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injury prevention in child and adolescent sport: Whose responsibility is it?
    • Emery CA, Hagel B, Morrongiello BA. Injury prevention in child and adolescent sport: whose responsibility is it? Clin J Sport Med 2006; 16: 514-21
    • (2006) Clin J Sport Med , vol.16 , pp. 514-521
    • Emery, C.A.1    Hagel, B.2    Morrongiello, B.A.3
  • 89
    • 2942716867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional concerns for the child and adolescent competitor
    • Petrie HJ, Stover EA, Horswill CA. Nutritional concerns for the child and adolescent competitor. Nutrition 2004; 20: 620-31
    • (2004) Nutrition , vol.20 , pp. 620-631
    • Petrie, H.J.1    Stover, E.A.2    Horswill, C.A.3
  • 90
    • 0038024081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expanding the precautionary principle
    • Pless IB. Expanding the precautionary principle. Inj Prev 2003; 9: 1-2
    • (2003) Inj Prev , vol.9 , pp. 1-2
    • Pless, I.B.1
  • 91
    • 0017566657 scopus 로고
    • Response of prepubertal girls and college women to work in the heat
    • Drinkwater B, Kupprat I, Denton J, et al. Response of prepubertal girls and college women to work in the heat. J Appl Physiol 1977; 43: 1046-53
    • (1977) J Appl Physiol , vol.43 , pp. 1046-1053
    • Drinkwater, B.1    Kupprat, I.2    Denton, J.3
  • 92
    • 0031923397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of thermal stress during rest and exercise in the paediatric population
    • Falk B. Effects of thermal stress during rest and exercise in the paediatric population. Sports Med 1998; 25: 221-40
    • (1998) Sports Med , vol.25 , pp. 221-240
    • Falk, B.1
  • 93
    • 0016190861 scopus 로고
    • Heat tolerance of exercising lean and heavy prepubertal girls
    • Haymes EM, Buskirk ER, Hodgson JL, et al. Heat tolerance of exercising lean and heavy prepubertal girls. J Appl Physiol 1974; 36: 566-71
    • (1974) J Appl Physiol , vol.36 , pp. 566-571
    • Haymes, E.M.1    Buskirk, E.R.2    Hodgson, J.L.3
  • 94
    • 0015421115 scopus 로고
    • Heat tolerance and acclimatization to work in the heat in relation to age
    • Wagner J, Robinson S, Tzankoff S, et al. Heat tolerance and acclimatization to work in the heat in relation to age. J Appl Physiol 1972; 33: 616-22
    • (1972) J Appl Physiol , vol.33 , pp. 616-622
    • Wagner, J.1    Robinson, S.2    Tzankoff, S.3
  • 95
    • 33748358915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using recovery modalities between training sessions in elite athletes: Does it help?
    • Barnett A. Using recovery modalities between training sessions in elite athletes: does it help? Sports Med 2006; 36: 781-96
    • (2006) Sports Med , vol.36 , pp. 781-796
    • Barnett, A.1
  • 96
    • 33845401614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and distribution of pediatric sport-related injuries
    • Caine D, Caine C, Maffulli N. Incidence and distribution of pediatric sport-related injuries. Clin J Sport Med 2006; 16: 500-13
    • (2006) Clin J Sport Med , vol.16 , pp. 500-513
    • Caine, D.1    Caine, C.2    Maffulli, N.3
  • 97
    • 33847719893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injury surveillance in young athletes: A clinician's guide to sports injury literature
    • Goldberg AS, Moroz L, Smith A, et al. Injury surveillance in young athletes: a clinician's guide to sports injury literature. Sports Med 2007; 37: 265-78
    • (2007) Sports Med , vol.37 , pp. 265-278
    • Goldberg, A.S.1    Moroz, L.2    Smith, A.3
  • 98
    • 41149086341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatigue alters lower extremity kinematics during a single-leg stop-jump task
    • Apr;
    • Benjaminse A, Habu A, Sell TC, et al. Fatigue alters lower extremity kinematics during a single-leg stop-jump task. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2008 Apr; 16 (4): 400-7
    • (2008) Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 400-407
    • Benjaminse, A.1    Habu, A.2    Sell, T.C.3
  • 99
    • 3142600904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple triggers for hyperthermic fatigue and exhaustion
    • Cheung SS, Sleivert GG. Multiple triggers for hyperthermic fatigue and exhaustion. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 2004; 32: 100-6
    • (2004) Exerc Sport Sci Rev , vol.32 , pp. 100-106
    • Cheung, S.S.1    Sleivert, G.G.2
  • 100
    • 0036237662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatigue decreases skilled tennis performance
    • Davey PR, Thorpe RD, Williams C. Fatigue decreases skilled tennis performance. J Sports Sci 2002; 20: 311-8
    • (2002) J Sports Sci , vol.20 , pp. 311-318
    • Davey, P.R.1    Thorpe, R.D.2    Williams, C.3
  • 101
    • 56249144195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular fatigue during a prolonged intermittent exercise: Application to tennis
    • Dec;
    • Girard O, Lattier G,Maffiuletti NA, et al. Neuromuscular fatigue during a prolonged intermittent exercise: application to tennis. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2008 Dec; 18 (6): 1038-46
    • (2008) J Electromyogr Kinesiol , vol.18 , Issue.6 , pp. 1038-1046
    • Girard, O.1    Lattier, G.2    Maffiuletti, N.A.3
  • 102
    • 33745065397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in exercise characteristics, maximal voluntary contraction, and explosive strength during prolonged tennis playing
    • Girard O, Lattier G, Micallef JP, et al. Changes in exercise characteristics, maximal voluntary contraction, and explosive strength during prolonged tennis playing. Br J Sports Med 2006; 40: 521-6
    • (2006) Br J Sports Med , vol.40 , pp. 521-526
    • Girard, O.1    Lattier, G.2    Micallef, J.P.3
  • 103
    • 0034493133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of muscle injury and accompanying inflammatory response on thermoregulation during exercise in the heat
    • Montain SJ, Latzka WA, Sawka MN. Impact of muscle injury and accompanying inflammatory response on thermoregulation during exercise in the heat. J Appl Physiol 2000; 89: 1123-30
    • (2000) J Appl Physiol , vol.89 , pp. 1123-1130
    • Montain, S.J.1    Latzka, W.A.2    Sawka, M.N.3
  • 104
    • 33745623925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular fatigue and recovery in elite female handball players
    • Ronglan LT, Raastad T, Borgesen A. Neuromuscular fatigue and recovery in elite female handball players. Scand J Med Sci Sports 2006; 16: 267-73
    • (2006) Scand J Med Sci Sports , vol.16 , pp. 267-273
    • Ronglan, L.T.1    Raastad, T.2    Borgesen, A.3
  • 105
    • 0000667177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of muscular fatigue on knee joint laxity and neuromuscular characteristics of male and female athletes
    • Rozzi SL, Lephart SM, Fu FH. Effects of muscular fatigue on knee joint laxity and neuromuscular characteristics of male and female athletes. J Athl Train 1999; 34: 106-14
    • (1999) J Athl Train , vol.34 , pp. 106-114
    • Rozzi, S.L.1    Lephart, S.M.2    Fu, F.H.3
  • 106
    • 34249989063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional fatigue and upper extremity sensorimotor system acuity in baseball athletes
    • Tripp BL, Yochem EM. Uhl TL. Functional fatigue and upper extremity sensorimotor system acuity in baseball athletes. J Athl Train 2007; 42: 90-8
    • (2007) J Athl Train , vol.42 , pp. 90-98
    • Tripp, B.L.1    Yochem, E.M.2    Uhl, T.L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.