메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 88, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 502-522

Dysregulated intracellular signaling and inflammatory gene expression during initial disease onset in duchenne muscular dystrophy

Author keywords

Cytokines; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; Inflammatory gene expression; Intracellular signaling; mdx; Transcription factors

Indexed keywords

CURCUMIN; EPIGALLOCATECHIN GALLATE; ETANERCEPT; GLUCOCORTICOID; GREEN TEA EXTRACT; IMMUNOGLOBULIN ENHANCER BINDING PROTEIN; INFLIXIMAB; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR AP 1; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR NFAT; DYSTROPHIN;

EID: 66949154340     PISSN: 08949115     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181a5a24f     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (69)

References (129)
  • 1
    • 0036087342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Function and genetics of dystrophin and dystrophin-related proteins in muscle
    • Blake DJ, Weir A, Newey SE, et al: Function and genetics of dystrophin and dystrophin-related proteins in muscle. Physiol Rev 2002;82:291-329 (Pubitemid 34654455)
    • (2002) Physiological Reviews , vol.82 , Issue.2 , pp. 291-329
    • Blake, D.J.1    Weir, A.2    Newey, S.E.3    Davies, K.E.4
  • 2
    • 9244246267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolving therapeutic strategies for Duchenne muscular dystrophy: Targeting downstream events
    • Tidball JG, Wehling-Henricks M: Evolving therapeutic strategies for Duchenne muscular dystrophy: Targeting downstream events. Pediatr Res 2004;56:831-841
    • (2004) Pediatr Res , vol.56 , pp. 831-841
    • Tidball, J.G.1    Wehling-Henricks, M.2
  • 3
    • 0030909575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscular dystrophies and the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex
    • Straub V, Campbell KP: Muscular dystrophies and the dystrophin- glycoprotein complex. Curr Opin Neurol 1997;10:168-175
    • (1997) Curr Opin Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 168-175
    • Straub, V.1    Campbell, K.P.2
  • 4
    • 0036591684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscular dystrophies involving the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex: An overview of current mouse models
    • DOI 10.1016/S0959-437X(02)00309-X
    • Durbeej M, Campbell KP: Muscular dystrophies involving the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex: An overview of current mouse models. Curr Opin Genet Dev 2002;12:349-361 (Pubitemid 34669835)
    • (2002) Current Opinion in Genetics and Development , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 349-361
    • Durbeej, M.1    Campbell, K.P.2
  • 5
    • 0141960276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skeletal muscle signaling pathway through the dystrophin glycoprotein complex and Rac1
    • Oak SA, Zhou YW, Jarrett HW: Skeletal muscle signaling pathway through the dystrophin glycoprotein complex and Rac1. J Biol Chem 2003;278:39287-39295
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , pp. 39287-39295
    • Oak, S.A.1    Zhou, Y.W.2    Jarrett, H.W.3
  • 6
    • 0035983270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscular dystrophies, the cytoskeleton and cell adhesion
    • Spence HJ, Yun-Ju C, Steven JW: Muscular dystrophies, the cytoskeleton and cell adhesion. Bioessays 2002;24:542-552
    • (2002) Bioessays , vol.24 , pp. 542-552
    • Spence, H.J.1    Yun-Ju, C.2    Steven, J.W.3
  • 7
    • 0014353260 scopus 로고
    • Histopathological changes in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • Bell CD, Conen PE: Histopathological changes in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. J Neurol Sci 1968;7:529-544
    • (1968) J Neurol Sci , vol.7 , pp. 529-544
    • Bell, C.D.1    Conen, P.E.2
  • 8
    • 0026038987 scopus 로고
    • Fiber regeneration is not persistent in dystrophic (MDX) mouse skeletal muscle
    • DiMario JX, Uzman A, Strohman RC: Fiber regeneration is not persistent in dystrophic (mdx) mouse skeletal muscle. Dev Biol 1991;148:314-321 (Pubitemid 121004770)
    • (1991) Developmental Biology , vol.148 , Issue.1 , pp. 314-321
    • Dimario, J.X.1    Uzman, A.2    Strohman, R.C.3
  • 9
    • 0023832469 scopus 로고
    • Fast muscle fibers are preferentially affected in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • DOI 10.1016/0092-8674(88)90463-1
    • Webster C, Silberstein L, Hays AP, et al: Fast muscle fibers are preferentially affected in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Cell 1988;52:503-513 (Pubitemid 18067515)
    • (1988) Cell , vol.52 , Issue.4 , pp. 503-513
    • Webster, C.1    Silberstein, L.2    Hays, A.P.3    Blau, H.M.4
  • 10
    • 0242468210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duchenne's muscular dystrophy: Animal models used to investigate pathogenesis and develop therapeutic strategies
    • Collins CA, Morgan JE: Duchenne's muscular dystrophy: Animal models used to investigate pathogenesis and develop therapeutic strategies. Int J Exp Pathol 2003;84:165-172
    • (2003) Int J Exp Pathol , vol.84 , pp. 165-172
    • Collins, C.A.1    Morgan, J.E.2
  • 12
    • 0038661155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constitutive properties, not molecular adaptations, mediate extraocular muscle sparing in dystrophic mdx mice
    • Porter JD, Merriam AP, Khanna S, et al: Constitutive properties, not molecular adaptations, mediate extraocular muscle sparing in dystrophic mdx mice. FASEB J 2003;17:893-895
    • (2003) FASEB J , vol.17 , pp. 893-895
    • Porter, J.D.1    Merriam, A.P.2    Khanna, S.3
  • 13
    • 0042131566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissection of temporal gene expression signatures of affected and spared muscle groups in dystrophin-deficient (mdx) mice
    • DOI 10.1093/hmg/ddg197
    • Porter JD, Merriam AP, Leahy P, et al: Dissection of temporal gene expression signatures of affected and spared muscle groups in dystrophin-deficient (mdx) mice. Hum Mol Genet 2003;12:1813-1821 (Pubitemid 36944136)
    • (2003) Human Molecular Genetics , vol.12 , Issue.15 , pp. 1813-1821
    • Porter, J.D.1    Merriam, A.P.2    Leahy, P.3    Gong, B.4    Khanna, S.5
  • 14
    • 0030848338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skeletal and cardiac myopathies in mice lacking utrophin and dystrophin: A model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • DOI 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80533-4
    • Grady R, Teng H, Nichol MC, et al: Skeletal and cardiac myopathies in mice lacking utrophin and dystrophin: A model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Cell 1997;90:729-738 (Pubitemid 27357964)
    • (1997) Cell , vol.90 , Issue.4 , pp. 729-738
    • Grady, R.M.1    Teng, H.2    Nichol, M.C.3    Cunningham, J.C.4    Wilkinson, R.S.5    Sanest, J.R.6
  • 15
    • 34347374860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dystrophin-deficient mdx mice display a reduced life span and are susceptible to spontaneous rhabdomyosarcoma
    • DOI 10.1096/fj.06-7353com
    • Chamberlain JS, Metzger J, Reyes M, et al: Dystrophin- deficient mdx mice display a reduced life span and are susceptible to spontaneous rhabdomyosarcoma. FASEB J 2007;21:2195-2204 (Pubitemid 47026454)
    • (2007) FASEB Journal , vol.21 , Issue.9 , pp. 2195-2204
    • Chamberlain, J.S.1    Metzger, J.2    Reyes, M.3    Townsend, D.4    Faulkner, J.A.5
  • 16
    • 0017601373 scopus 로고
    • Muscle histology and creatine kinase levels in the foetus in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • Emery AE: Muscle histology and creatine kinase levels in the foetus in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Nature 1977;266:472-473 (Pubitemid 8067233)
    • (1977) Nature , vol.266 , Issue.5601 , pp. 472-473
    • Emery, A.E.H.1
  • 17
    • 0018376147 scopus 로고
    • Antenatal diagnosis of Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • Emery AE, Burt D, Dubowitz V, et al: Antenatal diagnosis of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Lancet 1979;1:847-849 (Pubitemid 9165941)
    • (1979) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.8121 , pp. 847-849
    • Emery, A.E.H.1    Burt, D.2    Dubowitz, V.3
  • 19
    • 0017782934 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal diagnosis of Duchenne's muscular dystrophy
    • Stengel-Rutkowski L, Scheuerbrandt G, Beckmann R, et al: Prenatal diagnosis of Duchenne's muscular dystrophy. Lancet 1977;1:1359-1360
    • (1977) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1359-1360
    • Stengel-Rutkowski, L.1    Scheuerbrandt, G.2    Beckmann, R.3
  • 20
    • 0020522923 scopus 로고
    • Clinical investigation in Duchenne dystrophy. 2. Determination of the "power" of therapeutic trials based on the natural history
    • Brooke M, Fenichel G, Griggs R, et al: Clinical investigation in Duchenne dystrophy. 2. Determination of the "power" of therapeutic trials based on the natural history. Muscle Nerve 1983;6:91-103
    • (1983) Muscle Nerve , vol.6 , pp. 91-103
    • Brooke, M.1    Fenichel, G.2    Griggs, R.3
  • 21
    • 16444378040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dystrophinopathies
    • Engel AG and Ozawa E (eds): New York, McGraw-Hill
    • Engel AG, Franzinin-Armstrong C: Dystrophinopathies, in Engel AG and Ozawa E (eds): Myology, ed 3. New York, McGraw-Hill, 2004, pp 961-1026
    • (2004) Myology, Ed 3 , pp. 961-1026
    • Engel, A.G.1    Franzinin-Armstrong, C.2
  • 22
    • 0015382809 scopus 로고
    • Structural changes in the early stages of Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • Bradley W, Hudgson P, Larson P, et al: Structural changes in the early stages of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1972;35:451-455
    • (1972) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.35 , pp. 451-455
    • Bradley, W.1    Hudgson, P.2    Larson, P.3
  • 23
    • 0023910734 scopus 로고
    • The mdx mouse skeletal muscle myopathy. I. a histological, morphometric and biochemical investigation
    • Coulton GR, Morgan JE, Partridge TA, et al: The mdx mouse skeletal muscle myopathy. I. A histological, morphometric and biochemical investigation. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 1988;14:53-70
    • (1988) Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol , vol.14 , pp. 53-70
    • Coulton, G.R.1    Morgan, J.E.2    Partridge, T.A.3
  • 24
    • 0028823064 scopus 로고
    • How does dystrophin deficiency lead to muscle degeneration? Evidence from the MDX mouse
    • McArdle A, Edwards RHT, Jackson MJ: How does dystrophin deficiency lead to muscle degeneration? Evidence from the MDX mouse. Neuromuscul Disord 1995;5:445-456
    • (1995) Neuromuscul Disord , vol.5 , pp. 445-456
    • McArdle, A.1    Edwards, R.H.T.2    Jackson, M.J.3
  • 25
    • 0023244894 scopus 로고
    • Muscular dystrophy in the mdx mouse: Histopathology of the soleus and extensor digitorum longus muscles
    • Carnwath JW, Shotton DM: Muscular dystrophy in the mdx mouse: Histopathology of the soleus and extensor digitorum longus muscles. J Neurosci 1987;80:39-54
    • (1987) J Neurosci , vol.80 , pp. 39-54
    • Carnwath, J.W.1    Shotton, D.M.2
  • 26
    • 33748519220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced necrosis of dystrophic muscle by depletion of host neutrophils, or blocking TNFα function with Etanercept in mdx mice
    • DOI 10.1016/j.nmd.2006.06.011, PII S0960896606004457
    • Hodgetts S, Radley H, Davies M, et al: Reduced necrosis of dystrophic muscle by depletion of host neutrophils, or blocking TNFα function with Etanercept in mdx mice. Neuromuscul Disord 2006;16:591-602 (Pubitemid 44374323)
    • (2006) Neuromuscular Disorders , vol.16 , Issue.9-10 , pp. 591-602
    • Hodgetts, S.1    Radley, H.2    Davies, M.3    Grounds, M.D.4
  • 27
    • 0028929061 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical function of dystrophin in muscle cells
    • Pasternak C, Wong S, Elson EL: Mechanical function of dystrophin in muscle cells. J Cell Biol 1995;128:355-361
    • (1995) J Cell Biol , vol.128 , pp. 355-361
    • Pasternak, C.1    Wong, S.2    Elson, E.L.3
  • 29
    • 0037336186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical stress activates the nuclear factor-kappaB pathway in skeletal muscle fibers: A possible role in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • DOI 10.1096/fj.02-0542com
    • Kumar A, Boriek AM: Mechanical stress activates the nuclear factor-κB pathway in skeletal muscle fibers: A possible role in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. FASEB J 2003;17:386-396 (Pubitemid 36292954)
    • (2003) FASEB Journal , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 386-396
    • Kumar, A.1    Boriek, A.M.2
  • 30
    • 0347915657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of dystrophin causes aberrant mechanotransduction in skeletal muscle fibers
    • DOI 10.1096/fj.03-0453com
    • Kumar A, Khandelwal N, Malya R, et al: Loss of dystrophin causes aberrant mechanotransduction in skeletal muscle fibers. FASEB J 2004;18:102-113 (Pubitemid 38076470)
    • (2004) FASEB Journal , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 102-113
    • Kumar, A.1    Khandelwal, N.2    Malya, R.3    Reid, M.B.4    Boriek, A.M.5
  • 33
    • 0035494438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nitric oxide synthase transgene ameliorates muscular dystrophy in mdx mice
    • DOI 10.1083/jcb.200105110
    • Wehling M, Spencer MJ, Tidball JG: A nitric oxide synthase transgene ameliorates muscular dystrophy in mdx mice. J Cell Biol 2001;155:123-132 (Pubitemid 34286213)
    • (2001) Journal of Cell Biology , vol.155 , Issue.1 , pp. 123-131
    • Wehling, M.1    Spencer, M.J.2    Tidball, J.G.3
  • 34
    • 25444505994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early onset of inflammation and later involvement of TGFβ in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • DOI 10.1212/01.wnl.0000173836.09176.c4
    • Chen YW, Nagaraju K, Bakay M, et al: Early onset of inflammation and later involvement of TGFβ in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Neurology 2005;65:826-834 (Pubitemid 41362124)
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.65 , Issue.6 , pp. 826-834
    • Chen, Y.-W.1    Nagaraju, K.2    Bakay, M.3    McIntyre, O.4    Rawat, R.5    Shi, R.6    Hoffman, E.P.7
  • 37
    • 33748085730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Passive mechanical properties of maturing extensor digitorum longus are not affected by lack of dystrophin
    • Wolff AV, Niday AK, Voelker KA, et al: Passive mechanical properties of maturing extensor digitorum longus are not affected by lack of dystrophin. Muscle Nerve 2006;34:304-312
    • (2006) Muscle Nerve , vol.34 , pp. 304-312
    • Wolff, A.V.1    Niday, A.K.2    Voelker, K.A.3
  • 38
    • 0028027749 scopus 로고
    • Time course of changes in plasma membrane permeability in the dystrophin- Deficient mdx mouse
    • DOI 10.1002/mus.880171206
    • McArdle A, Edwards R, Jackson M: Time course of changes in plasma membrane permeability in the dystrophin-deficient mdx mouse. Muscle Nerve 1994;17:1378-1384 (Pubitemid 24362809)
    • (1994) Muscle and Nerve , vol.17 , Issue.12 , pp. 1378-1384
    • McArdle, A.1    Edwards, R.H.T.2    Jackson, M.J.3
  • 39
    • 25844469934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of stretch-induced muscle damage in normal and dystrophic muscle: Role of ionic changes
    • Allen DG, Whitehead NP, Yeung EW: Mechanisms of stretch-induced muscle damage in normal and dystrophic muscle: Role of ionic changes. J Physiol 2005;567:723-735
    • (2005) J Physiol , vol.567 , pp. 723-735
    • Allen, D.G.1    Whitehead, N.P.2    Yeung, E.W.3
  • 40
    • 0025643093 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical and energetic properties of dystrophic (mdx) mouse muscle
    • Kometani K, Tsugeno H, Yamada K: Mechanical and energetic properties of dystrophic (mdx) mouse muscle. Jpn J Physiol 1990;40:541-549
    • (1990) Jpn J Physiol , vol.40 , pp. 541-549
    • Kometani, K.1    Tsugeno, H.2    Yamada, K.3
  • 41
    • 0028960669 scopus 로고
    • Performance and excitability of mdx mouse muscle at 2, 5, and 13 wk of age
    • Rezvani M, Cafarelli E, Hood DA: Performance and excitability of mdx mouse muscle at 2, 5, and 13 wk of age. J Appl Physiol 1995;78:961-967
    • (1995) J Appl Physiol , vol.78 , pp. 961-967
    • Rezvani, M.1    Cafarelli, E.2    Hood, D.A.3
  • 42
    • 0036783761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fasttwitch skeletal muscles of dystrophic mouse pups are resistant to injury from acute mechanical stress
    • Grange RW, Gainer TG, Marschner KM, et al: Fasttwitch skeletal muscles of dystrophic mouse pups are resistant to injury from acute mechanical stress. Am J Physiol 2002;283:C1090-C1101
    • (2002) Am J Physiol , vol.283
    • Grange, R.W.1    Gainer, T.G.2    Marschner, K.M.3
  • 43
    • 0017664677 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural localization of calcium in normal and abnormal skeletal muscle
    • Oberc M, Engel W: Ultrastructural localization of calcium in normal and abnormal skeletal muscle. Lab Invest 1977;36:566-577 (Pubitemid 8138833)
    • (1977) Laboratory Investigation , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 566-577
    • Oberc, M.A.1    Engel, W.K.2
  • 44
    • 33644859605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary NaCl supplementation prevents muscle necrosis in a mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • Yoshida M, Yonetani A, Shirasaki T, et al: Dietary NaCl supplementation prevents muscle necrosis in a mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Am J Physiol 2006;290:R449-R455
    • (2006) Am J Physiol , vol.290
    • Yoshida, M.1    Yonetani, A.2    Shirasaki, T.3
  • 46
    • 0021713536 scopus 로고
    • Muscle development in mdx mutant mice
    • DOI 10.1002/mus.880070903
    • Dangain J, Vrbova G: Muscle development in mdx mutant mice. Muscle Nerve 1984;7:700-704 (Pubitemid 15209285)
    • (1984) Muscle and Nerve , vol.7 , Issue.9 , pp. 700-704
    • Dangain, J.1    Vrbova, G.2
  • 47
    • 0027170363 scopus 로고
    • Time course study of the isometric contractile properties of mdx mouse striated muscles
    • Pastoret C, Sebille A: Time course study of the isometric contractile properties of mdx mouse striated muscles. J Muscle Res Cell Motil 1993;14:423-431 (Pubitemid 23267490)
    • (1993) Journal of Muscle Research and Cell Motility , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 423-431
    • Pastoret, C.1    Sebille, A.2
  • 48
    • 0025317892 scopus 로고
    • Calcium entry through stretch-inactivated ion channels in mdx myotubes
    • DOI 10.1038/344670a0
    • Franco A, Jr, Lansman JB: Calcium entry through stretch-inactivated ion channels in mdx myotubes. Nature 1990;344:670-673 (Pubitemid 20108369)
    • (1990) Nature , vol.344 , Issue.6267 , pp. 670-673
    • Franco Jr., A.1    Lansman, J.B.2
  • 49
    • 0026340589 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical properties of normal and mdx mouse sarcolemma: Bearing on function of dystrophin
    • Hutter OF, Burton FL, Bovell DL: Mechanical properties of normal and mdx mouse sarcolemma: Bearing on function of dystrophin. J Muscle Res Cell Motil 1991;12:585-589
    • (1991) J Muscle Res Cell Motil , vol.12 , pp. 585-589
    • Hutter, O.F.1    Burton, F.L.2    Bovell, D.L.3
  • 51
    • 0035190381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dystrophin-glycoprotein complex, cellular signaling, and the regulation of cell survival in the muscular dystrophies
    • Rando TA: The dystrophin-glycoprotein complex, cellular signaling, and the regulation of cell survival in the muscular dystrophies. Muscle Nerve 2001;24:1575-1594
    • (2001) Muscle Nerve , vol.24 , pp. 1575-1594
    • Rando, T.A.1
  • 53
    • 0035976057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetics of the HLA complex
    • Fischer GF, Mayr WR: Molecular genetics of the HLA complex. Wien Klin Wochenschr 2001;113:814-824
    • (2001) Wien Klin Wochenschr , vol.113 , pp. 814-824
    • Fischer, G.F.1    Mayr, W.R.2
  • 54
  • 55
    • 0031931214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unexpected sarcolemmal complement membrane attack complex deposits on nonnecrotic muscle fibers in muscular dystrophies
    • Spuler S, Engel AG: Unexpected sarcolemmal complement membrane attack complex deposits on nonnecrotic muscle fibers in muscular dystrophies. Neurology 1998;50:41-46 (Pubitemid 28106017)
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.50 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-46
    • Spuler, S.1    Engel, A.G.2
  • 56
    • 0028807858 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of cytokine expression in muscle in inflammatory myopathies, Duchenne dystrophy, and non-weak controls
    • Lundberg I, Brengman JM, Engel AG: Analysis of cytokine expression in muscle in inflammatory myopathies, Duchenne dystrophy, and non-weak controls. J Neuroimmunol 1995;63:9-16
    • (1995) J Neuroimmunol , vol.63 , pp. 9-16
    • Lundberg, I.1    Brengman, J.M.2    Engel, A.G.3
  • 57
    • 1042268862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal gene expression profiling of dystrophin-deficient (mdx) mouse diaphragm identifies conserved and muscle group-specific mechanisms in the pathogenesis of muscular dystrophy
    • DOI 10.1093/hmg/ddh033
    • Porter JD, Merriam AP, Leahy P, et al: Temporal gene expression profiling of dystrophin-deficient (mdx) mouse diaphragm identifies conserved and muscle group-specific mechanisms in the pathogenesis of muscular dystrophy. Hum Mol Genet 2004;13:257-269 (Pubitemid 38196166)
    • (2004) Human Molecular Genetics , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 257-269
    • Porter, J.D.1    Merriam, A.P.2    Leahy, P.3    Gong, B.4    Feuerman, J.5    Cheng, G.6    Khanna, S.7
  • 60
    • 33748078489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term administration of pirfenidone improves cardiac function in mdx mice
    • DOI 10.1002/mus.20590
    • Van Erp C, Irwin NG, Hoey AJ: Long-term administration of pirfenidone improves cardiac function in mdx mice. Muscle Nerve 2006;34:327-334 (Pubitemid 44300164)
    • (2006) Muscle and Nerve , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 327-334
    • Van Erp, C.1    Irwin, N.G.2    Hoey, A.J.3
  • 61
    • 0034883653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do immune cells promote the pathology of dystrophin-deficient myopathies?
    • Spencer MJ, Tidball JG: Do immune cells promote the pathology of dystrophin-deficient myopathies? Neuromuscul Disord 2001;11:556-564
    • (2001) Neuromuscul Disord , vol.11 , pp. 556-564
    • Spencer, M.J.1    Tidball, J.G.2
  • 62
    • 0021176654 scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibody analysis of mononuclear cells in myopathies. I: Quantitation of subsets according to diagnosis and sites of accumulation and demonstration and counts of muscle fibers invaded by T cells
    • Arahata K, Engel A: Monoclonal antibody analysis of mononuclear cells in myopathies. I. Quantitation of subsets according to diagnosis and sites of accumulation and demonstration and counts of muscle fibers invaded by T cells. Ann Neurol 1984;16:193-208 (Pubitemid 14062666)
    • (1984) Annals of Neurology , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-208
    • Arahata, K.1    Engel, A.G.2
  • 63
    • 0022510445 scopus 로고
    • Mononuclear cells in myopathies: Quantitation of functionally distinct subsets, recognition of antigen-specific cell-mediated cytotoxicity in some diseases, and implications for the pathogenesis of the different inflammatory myopathies
    • Engel A, Arahata K: Mononuclear cells in myopathies: Quantitation of functionally distinct subsets, recognition of antigen-specific cell-mediated cytotoxicity in some diseases, and implications for the pathogenesis of the different inflammatory myopathies. Hum Pathol 1986;17:704-721 (Pubitemid 16070409)
    • (1986) Human Pathology , vol.17 , Issue.7 , pp. 704-721
    • Engel, A.G.1    Arahata, K.2
  • 64
    • 0035324446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of transcription factor NFAT in the immune response
    • Mosc
    • Kuklina EM, Shirshev SV: Role of transcription factor NFAT in the immune response. Biochemistry (Mosc) 2001;66:467-475
    • (2001) Biochemistry , vol.66 , pp. 467-475
    • Kuklina, E.M.1    Shirshev, S.V.2
  • 65
    • 0035971436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partners in transcription: NFAT and AP-1
    • Macian F, Lopez-Rodriguez C, Rao A: Partners in transcription: NFAT and AP-1. Oncogene 2001;20:2476-2489
    • (2001) Oncogene , vol.20 , pp. 2476-2489
    • Macian, F.1    Lopez-Rodriguez, C.2    Rao, A.3
  • 66
    • 0033596121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activators and target genes of Rel/NF-κB transcription factors
    • Pahl HL: Activators and target genes of Rel/NF-κB transcription factors. Oncogene 1999;18:6853-6866
    • (1999) Oncogene , vol.18 , pp. 6853-6866
    • Pahl, H.L.1
  • 68
    • 20144383657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) positively regulates NFATc2 transactivation through phosphorylation within the N-terminal regulatory domain
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.M501898200
    • Ortega-Perez I, Cano E, Were F, et al: c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) positively regulates NFATc2 transactivation through phosphorylation within the N-terminal regulatory domain. J Biol Chem 2005;280:20867-20878 (Pubitemid 40776792)
    • (2005) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.280 , Issue.21 , pp. 20867-20878
    • Ortega-Perez, I.1    Cano, E.2    Were, F.3    Villar, M.4    Vazquez, J.5    Redondo, J.M.6
  • 69
    • 0034705270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcineurin signaling and muscle remodeling
    • Olson EN, Williams RS: Calcineurin signaling and muscle remodeling. Cell 2000;101:689-692
    • (2000) Cell , vol.101 , pp. 689-692
    • Olson, E.N.1    Williams, R.S.2
  • 70
    • 0030973579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription factors of the NFAT family: Regulation and function
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.immunol.15.1.707
    • Rao A, Luo C, Hogan PG: Transcription factors of the NFAT family: Regulation and function. Annu Rev Immunol 1997;15:707-747 (Pubitemid 27169297)
    • (1997) Annual Review of Immunology , vol.15 , pp. 707-747
    • Rao, A.1    Luo, C.2    Hogan, P.G.3
  • 71
    • 0037596624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of utrophin a mRNA correlates with the oxidative capacity of skeletal muscle fiber types and is regulated by calcineurin/NFAT signaling
    • Chakkalakal JV, Stocksley MA, Harrison M-A, et al: Expression of utrophin A mRNA correlates with the oxidative capacity of skeletal muscle fiber types and is regulated by calcineurin/NFAT signaling. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2003;100:7791-7796
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.100 , pp. 7791-7796
    • Chakkalakal, J.V.1    Stocksley, M.A.2    Harrison, M.-A.3
  • 72
    • 0032529188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A calcineurin- Dependent transcriptional pathway controls skeletal muscle fiber type
    • Chin ER, Olson EN, Richardson JA, et al: A calcineurin- dependent transcriptional pathway controls skeletal muscle fiber type. Genes Dev 1998;12:2499-2509
    • (1998) Genes Dev , vol.12 , pp. 2499-2509
    • Chin, E.R.1    Olson, E.N.2    Richardson, J.A.3
  • 73
    • 0037160098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A- And B-utrophin have different expression patterns and are differentially up-regulated in mdx muscle
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.M205177200
    • Weir AP, Burton EA, Harrod G, et al: A- and Butrophin have different expression patterns and are differentially up-regulated in mdx muscle. J Biol Chem 2002;277:45285-45290 (Pubitemid 36159134)
    • (2002) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.277 , Issue.47 , pp. 45285-45290
    • Weir, A.P.1    Burton, E.A.2    Harrod, G.3    Davies, K.E.4
  • 74
    • 0345118164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A-utrophin upregulation in mdx skeletal muscle is independent of regeneration
    • Weir AP, Morgan JE, Davies KE: A-utrophin upregulation in mdx skeletal muscle is independent of regeneration. Neuromuscul Disord 2004;14:19-23
    • (2004) Neuromuscul Disord , vol.14 , pp. 19-23
    • Weir, A.P.1    Morgan, J.E.2    Davies, K.E.3
  • 75
    • 0026335085 scopus 로고
    • Progressive depletion of fast α-actinin-positive muscle fibers in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • Minetti C, Ricci E, Bonilla E: Progressive depletion of fast α-actinin-positive muscle fibers in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Neurology 1991;41:1977-1981
    • (1991) Neurology , vol.41 , pp. 1977-1981
    • Minetti, C.1    Ricci, E.2    Bonilla, E.3
  • 76
    • 1842638387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The calcineurin signal transduction pathway is essential for successful muscle regeneration in mdx dystrophic mice
    • DOI 10.1007/s00401-003-0807-x
    • Stupka N, Gregorevic P, Plant DR, et al: The calcineurin signal transduction pathway is essential for successful muscle regeneration in mdx dystrophic mice. Acta Neuropathol 2004;107:299-310 (Pubitemid 38477356)
    • (2004) Acta Neuropathologica , vol.107 , Issue.4 , pp. 299-310
    • Stupka, N.1    Gregorevic, P.2    Plant, D.R.3    Lynch, G.S.4
  • 78
    • 33646176985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+/calmodulin signaling exacerbates the dystrophic phenotype in mdx mouse muscle
    • 2+/calmodulin signaling exacerbates the dystrophic phenotype in mdx mouse muscle. Hum Mol Genet 2006;15:1423-1435
    • (2006) Hum Mol Genet , vol.15 , pp. 1423-1435
    • Chakkalakal, J.V.1    Michel, S.A.2    Chin, E.R.3
  • 79
    • 10044237735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid treatment alleviates dystrophic myofiber pathology by activation of the calcineurin/NFAT pathway
    • St-Pierre SJ, Chakkalakal JV, Kolodziejczyk SM, et al: Glucocorticoid treatment alleviates dystrophic myofiber pathology by activation of the calcineurin/NFAT pathway. FASEB J 2004;18:1937-1939
    • (2004) FASEB J , vol.18 , pp. 1937-1939
    • St-Pierre, S.J.1    Chakkalakal, J.V.2    Kolodziejczyk, S.M.3
  • 81
    • 0029829392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deflazacort but not prednisone improves both muscle repair and fiber growth in diaphragm and limb muscle in vivo in the mdx dystrophic mouse
    • Anderson JE, McIntosh LM, Poettcker R: Deflazacort but not prednisone improves both muscle repair and fiber growth in diaphragm and limb muscle in vivo in the mdx dystrophic mouse. Muscle Nerve 1996;19:1576-1585
    • (1996) Muscle Nerve , vol.19 , pp. 1576-1585
    • Anderson, J.E.1    McIntosh, L.M.2    Poettcker, R.3
  • 82
    • 12344252237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AP-1 subunits: Quarrel and harmony among siblings
    • DOI 10.1242/jcs.01589
    • Hess J, Angel P, Schorpp-Kistner M: AP-1 subunits: Quarrel and harmony among siblings. J Cell Sci 2004;117:5965-5973 (Pubitemid 40123963)
    • (2004) Journal of Cell Science , vol.117 , Issue.25 , pp. 5965-5973
    • Hess, J.1    Angel, P.2    Schorpp-Kistner, M.3
  • 83
    • 0035971493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AP-1 in cell proliferation and survival
    • Shaulian E, Karin M: AP-1 in cell proliferation and survival. Oncogene 2001;20:2390-2400
    • (2001) Oncogene , vol.20 , pp. 2390-2400
    • Shaulian, E.1    Karin, M.2
  • 84
    • 0028786336 scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional regulation by MAP kinases
    • Davis RJ: Transcriptional regulation by MAP kinases. Mol Reprod Dev 1995;42:459-467
    • (1995) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.42 , pp. 459-467
    • Davis, R.J.1
  • 85
    • 0036683653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins: Structure, function and regulation
    • DOI 10.1042/BJ20020508
    • Ramji DP, Foka P: CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins: Structure, function and regulation. Biochem J 2002;365:561-575 (Pubitemid 34864439)
    • (2002) Biochemical Journal , vol.365 , Issue.3 , pp. 561-575
    • Ramji, D.P.1    Foka, P.2
  • 86
    • 0034084163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation meets ubiquitination: The control of NF-κB activity
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.immunol.18.1.621
    • Karin M, Ben-Neriah Y: Phosphorylation meets ubiquitination: The control of NF-κB activity. Annu Rev Immunol 2000;18:621-663 (Pubitemid 30365393)
    • (2000) Annual Review of Immunology , vol.18 , pp. 621-663
    • Karin, M.1    Ben-Neriah, Y.2
  • 87
    • 0036009115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NF-κB at the crossroads of life and death
    • Karin M, Lin A: NF-κB at the crossroads of life and death. Nat Immunol 2002;3:221-227
    • (2002) Nat Immunol , vol.3 , pp. 221-227
    • Karin, M.1    Lin, A.2
  • 88
    • 33745856252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertrophic response of Duchenne and limb-girdle muscular dystrophies is associated with activation of Akt pathway
    • Peter AK, Crosbie RH: Hypertrophic response of Duchenne and limb-girdle muscular dystrophies is associated with activation of Akt pathway. Exp Cell Res 2006;312:2580-2591
    • (2006) Exp Cell Res , vol.312 , pp. 2580-2591
    • Peter, A.K.1    Crosbie, R.H.2
  • 89
    • 0031953601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium in ischemic cell death
    • Kristian T, Siesjo BK: Calcium in ischemic cell death. Stroke 1998;29:705-718
    • (1998) Stroke , vol.29 , pp. 705-718
    • Kristian, T.1    Siesjo, B.K.2
  • 90
    • 0037465720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of nuclear factor-κB in inflammatory myopathies and Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • Monici MC, Aguennouz M, Mazzeo A, et al: Activation of nuclear factor-κB in inflammatory myopathies and Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Neurology 2003;60:993-997 (Pubitemid 36348934)
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.60 , Issue.6 , pp. 993-997
    • Monici, M.C.1    Aguennouz, M.2    Mazzeo, A.3    Messina, C.4    Vita, G.5
  • 92
    • 34147152905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of free radicals in the pathophysiology of muscular dystrophy
    • DOI 10.1152/japplphysiol.01145.2006
    • Tidball JG, Wehling-Henricks M: The role of free radicals in the pathophysiology of muscular dystrophy. J Appl Physiol 2007;102:1677-1686 (Pubitemid 46571068)
    • (2007) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.102 , Issue.4 , pp. 1677-1686
    • Tidball, J.G.1    Wehling-Henricks, M.2
  • 94
    • 33745168598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle damage in mdx (dystrophic) mice: Role of calcium and reactive oxygen species
    • Whitehead NP, Yeung EW, Allen DG: Muscle damage in mdx (dystrophic) mice: Role of calcium and reactive oxygen species. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 2006;33:657-662
    • (2006) Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol , vol.33 , pp. 657-662
    • Whitehead, N.P.1    Yeung, E.W.2    Allen, D.G.3
  • 95
    • 0035951849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium, calcineurin, and the control of transcription
    • Crabtree GR: Calcium, calcineurin, and the control of transcription. J Biol Chem 2001;276:2313-2316
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 2313-2316
    • Crabtree, G.R.1
  • 96
    • 33746579821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt and nuclear factor-kappa B signaling pathways in dystrophin-deficient skeletal muscle in response to mechanical stretch
    • DOI 10.1002/jcp.20696
    • Dogra C, Changotra H, Wergedal JE, et al: Regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt and nuclear factor-κB signaling pathways in dystrophin- deficient skeletal muscle in response to mechanical stretch. J Cell Physiol 2006;208:575-585 (Pubitemid 44141882)
    • (2006) Journal of Cellular Physiology , vol.208 , Issue.3 , pp. 575-585
    • Dogra, C.1    Changotra, H.2    Wergedal, J.E.3    Kumar, A.4
  • 98
    • 21344474327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From JNK to pay dirt: Jun kinases, their biochemistry, physiology and clinical importance
    • DOI 10.1080/15216540500097111
    • Karin M, Gallagher E: From JNK to pay dirt: Jun kinases, their biochemistry, physiology and clinical importance. IUBMB Life 2005;57:283-295 (Pubitemid 40904256)
    • (2005) IUBMB Life , vol.57 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 283-295
    • Karin, M.1    Gallagher, E.2
  • 100
    • 33749076455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of crosstalk between TNF-induced NF-κB and JNK activation in hepatocytes
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bcp.2006.07.003, PII S0006295206004187
    • Wullaert A, Heyninck K, Beyaert R: Mechanisms of cross-talk between TNF-induced NF-κB and JNK activation in hepatocytes. Biochem Pharmacol 2006;72:1090-1101 (Pubitemid 44465843)
    • (2006) Biochemical Pharmacology , vol.72 , Issue.9 SPEC. ISS , pp. 1090-1101
    • Wullaert, A.1    Heyninck, K.2    Beyaert, R.3
  • 103
    • 0027224017 scopus 로고
    • Cross-coupling of the NF-κB p65 and Fos/Jun transcription factors produces potentiated biological function
    • Stein B, Baldwin AS Jr, Ballard DW, et al: Cross-coupling of the NF-κB p65 and Fos/Jun transcription factors produces potentiated biological function. EMBO J 1993;12:3879-3891 (Pubitemid 23282764)
    • (1993) EMBO Journal , vol.12 , Issue.10 , pp. 3879-3891
    • Stein, B.1    Baldwin, A.S.2    Ballard, D.W.3    Greene, W.C.4    Angel, P.5    Herrlich, P.6
  • 104
    • 0035722694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor-α and muscle wasting: A cellular perspective
    • DOI 10.1186/rr67
    • Reid M, Li Y: Tumor necrosis factor-α and muscle wasting: A cellular perspective. Respir Res 2001;2:269-272 (Pubitemid 34189649)
    • (2001) Respiratory Research , vol.2 , Issue.5 , pp. 269-272
    • Reid, M.B.1    Li, Y.-P.2
  • 105
    • 34848840925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of corticosteroids in muscular dystrophy: A critical appraisal
    • DOI 10.1002/mus.20812
    • Angelini C: The role of corticosteroids in muscular dystrophy: A critical appraisal. Muscle Nerve 2007;36:424-435 (Pubitemid 47512066)
    • (2007) Muscle and Nerve , vol.36 , Issue.4 , pp. 424-435
    • Angelini, C.1
  • 107
    • 0036893708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High dose weekly oral prednisone improves strength in boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • DOI 10.1016/S0960-8966(02)00180-3, PII S0960896602001803
    • Connolly AM, Schierbecker J, Renna R, et al: High dose weekly oral prednisone improves strength in boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Neuromuscul Disord 2002;12:917-925 (Pubitemid 35414370)
    • (2002) Neuromuscular Disorders , vol.12 , Issue.10 , pp. 917-925
    • Connolly, A.M.1    Schierbecker, J.2    Renna, R.3    Florence, J.4
  • 109
    • 33845990550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weekly oral prednisolone improves survival and strength in male mdx mice
    • Keeling RM, Golumbek PT, Streif EM, et al: Weekly oral prednisolone improves survival and strength in male mdx mice. Muscle Nerve 2007;35:43-48
    • (2007) Muscle Nerve , vol.35 , pp. 43-48
    • Keeling, R.M.1    Golumbek, P.T.2    Streif, E.M.3
  • 111
    • 40849117947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective transrepression versus transactivation mechanisms by glucocorticoid receptor modulators in stress and immune systems
    • De Bosscher K, Van Craenenbroeck K, Meijer OC, et al: Selective transrepression versus transactivation mechanisms by glucocorticoid receptor modulators in stress and immune systems. Eur J Pharmacol 2008;583:290-302
    • (2008) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.583 , pp. 290-302
    • De Bosscher, K.1    Van Craenenbroeck, K.2    Meijer, O.C.3
  • 112
    • 0031862891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory actions of glucocorticoids: Molecular mechanisms
    • Barnes PJ: Anti-inflammatory actions of glucocorticoids: Molecular mechanisms. Clin Sci (Lond) 1998;94:557-572 (Pubitemid 28269054)
    • (1998) Clinical Science , vol.94 , Issue.6 , pp. 557-572
    • Barnes, P.J.1
  • 113
    • 0028867899 scopus 로고
    • Immunosuppression by glucocorticoids: Inhibition of NF-κB activity through induction of IκB synthesis
    • Auphan N, DiDonato JA, Rosette C, et al: Immunosuppression by glucocorticoids: Inhibition of NF-κB activity through induction of IκB synthesis. Science 1995;270:286-290
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 286-290
    • Auphan, N.1    Didonato, J.A.2    Rosette, C.3
  • 114
    • 0034965832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AP-1-glucocorticoid receptor crosstalk taken to a higher level
    • DOI 10.1677/joe.0.1690447
    • Karin M, Chang L: AP-1-glucocorticoid receptor cross-talk taken to a higher level. J Endocrinol 2001;169:447-451 (Pubitemid 32536977)
    • (2001) Journal of Endocrinology , vol.169 , Issue.3 , pp. 447-451
    • Karin, M.1    Chang, L.2
  • 116
    • 0028812776 scopus 로고
    • How the glucocorticoids suppress immunity
    • Marx J: How the glucocorticoids suppress immunity. Science 1995;270:232-233
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 232-233
    • Marx, J.1
  • 117
    • 0031105727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) is a possible target for dexamethasone in thymocyte apoptosis
    • DOI 10.1006/cbir.1996.0124
    • Wisniewska M, Stanczyk M, Grzelakowska-Sztabert B, et al: Nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) is a possible target for dexamethasone in thymocyte apoptosis. Cell Biol Int 1997;21:127-132 (Pubitemid 27202295)
    • (1997) Cell Biology International , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 127-132
    • Wisniewska, M.1    Stanczyk, M.2    Grzelakowska-Sztabert, B.3    Kaminska, B.4
  • 118
    • 9244259118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired AP-1 dimers and NFAT complex formation in immature thymocytes during in vivo glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cellbi.2004.07.008, PII S106569950400157X
    • Wisniewska M, Pyrzynska B, Kaminska B: Impaired AP-1 dimers and NFAT complex formation in immature thymocytes during in vivo glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis. Cell Biol Int 2004;28:773-780 (Pubitemid 39550358)
    • (2004) Cell Biology International , vol.28 , Issue.11 , pp. 773-780
    • Wisniewska, M.1    Pyrzynska, B.2    Kaminska, B.3
  • 119
    • 0026507209 scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid receptor-mediated suppression of the interleukin 2 gene expression through impairment of the cooperativity between nuclear factor of activated T cells and AP-1 enhancer elements
    • Vacca A, Felli MP, Farina AR, et al: Glucocorticoid receptor-mediated suppression of the interleukin 2 gene expression through impairment of the cooperativity between nuclear factor of activated T cells and AP-1 enhancer elements. J Exp Med 1992;175:637-646
    • (1992) J Exp Med , vol.175 , pp. 637-646
    • Vacca, A.1    Felli, M.P.2    Farina, A.R.3
  • 121
    • 1842454966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-TNFα (Remicade) therapy protects dystrophic skeletal muscle from necrosis
    • Grounds MD, Torrisi JO: Anti-TNFα (Remicade) therapy protects dystrophic skeletal muscle from necrosis. FASEB J 2004;18:676-682
    • (2004) FASEB J , vol.18 , pp. 676-682
    • Grounds, M.D.1    Torrisi, J.O.2
  • 122
    • 33644854044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Green tea extract and its major polyphenol (-)-epigallocatechin gallate improve muscle function in a mouse model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    • Dorchies OM, Wagner S, Vuadens O, et al: Green tea extract and its major polyphenol (-)-epigallocatechin gallate improve muscle function in a mouse model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Am J Physiol 2006;290:C616-C625
    • (2006) Am J Physiol , vol.290
    • Dorchies, O.M.1    Wagner, S.2    Vuadens, O.3
  • 123
    • 33846821868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A component of green tea, (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate, promotes apoptosis in T24 human bladder cancer cells via modulation of the PI3K/Akt pathway and Bcl-2 family proteins
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.01.003, PII S0006291X07000319
    • Qin J, Xie LP, Zheng XY, et al: A component of green tea, (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate, promotes apoptosis in T24 human bladder cancer cells via modulation of the PI3K/Akt pathway and Bcl-2 family proteins. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2007;354:852-857 (Pubitemid 46216211)
    • (2007) Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications , vol.354 , Issue.4 , pp. 852-857
    • Qin, J.1    Xie, L.-P.2    Zheng, X.-Y.3    Wang, Y.-B.4    Bai, Y.5    Shen, H.-F.6    Li, L.-C.7    Dahiya, R.8
  • 124
    • 1842424851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epigallocatechin-3-gallate inhibits epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway: Evidence for direct inhibition of ERK1/2 and AKT kinases
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.M312333200
    • Sah JF, Balasubramanian S, Eckert RL, et al: Epigallocatechin- 3-gallate inhibits epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway: Evidence for direct inhibition of ERK1/2 and Akt kinases. J Biol Chem 2004;279:12755-12762 (Pubitemid 38445847)
    • (2004) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.279 , Issue.13 , pp. 12755-12762
    • Sah, J.F.1    Balasubramanian, S.2    Eckert, R.L.3    Rorke, E.A.4
  • 125
    • 0036779369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A green tea-derived polyphenol, epigallocatechin-3-gallate, inhibits IκB kinase activation and IL-8 gene expression in respiratory epithelium
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1019718718977
    • Chen PC, Wheeler DS, Malhotra V, et al: A green tea-derived polyphenol, epigallocatechin-3-gallate, inhibits IκB kinase activation and IL-8 gene expression in respiratory epithelium. Inflammation 2002;26:233-241 (Pubitemid 34971887)
    • (2002) Inflammation , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 233-241
    • Chen, P.C.1    Wheeler, D.S.2    Malhotra, V.3    Odoms, K.4    Denenberg, A.G.5    Wong, H.R.6
  • 126
    • 0034859081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The green tea polyphenol (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate blocks nuclear factor-κB activation by inhibiting IκB kinase activity in the intestinal epithelial cell line IEC-6
    • Yang F, Oz HS, Barve S, et al: The green tea polyphenol (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate blocks nuclear factor-κB activation by inhibiting IκB kinase activity in the intestinal epithelial cell line IEC-6. Mol Pharmacol 2001;60:528-533 (Pubitemid 32781560)
    • (2001) Molecular Pharmacology , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 528-533
    • Yang, F.1    Oz, H.S.2    Barve, S.3    De Villiers, W.J.S.4    McClain, C.J.5    Varilek, G.W.6
  • 127
    • 33748070833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progressive nuclear factor-κB activation resistant to inhibition by contraction and curcumin in mdx mice
    • DOI 10.1002/mus.20579
    • Durham WJ, Arbogast S, Gerken E, et al: Progressive nuclear factor-κB activation resistant to inhibition by contraction and curcumin in mdx mice. Muscle Nerve 2006;34:298-303 (Pubitemid 44300160)
    • (2006) Muscle and Nerve , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 298-303
    • Durham, W.J.1    Arbogast, S.2    Gerken, E.3    Li, Y.-P.4    Reid, M.B.5
  • 128
    • 19944416592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + occlusion, and inhibition of hydrolytic activity
    • + occlusion, and inhibition of hydrolytic activity. Br J Pharmacol 2005;145:236-245
    • (2005) Br J Pharmacol , vol.145 , pp. 236-245
    • Mahmmoud, Y.A.1
  • 129
    • 53949112196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Curcumin alleviates dystrophic muscle pathology in mdx mice
    • Pan Y, Chen C, Shen Y, et al: Curcumin alleviates dystrophic muscle pathology in mdx mice. Mol Cells 2008;25:531-537
    • (2008) Mol Cells , vol.25 , pp. 531-537
    • Pan, Y.1    Chen, C.2    Shen, Y.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.