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For Grignard-type reactions utilizing C-H bonds directly in water, see: Herrerías, C. I.; Yao, X.; Li, Z.; Li, C.-J. Chem. Rev. 2007, 107, 2546.
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For a recent example, see: a
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For a recent example, see: (a) Kang, Y.-F.; Wang, R.; Liu, L.; Da, C.-S.; Yan, W.-J.; Xu, Z.-Q. Tetrahedron Lett. 2005, 46, 863.
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0038252959
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For a review on the zinc acetylide system, see: a
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For a review on the zinc acetylide system, see: (a) Frantz, D. E.; Fässler, R.; Tomooka, C. S.; Carreira, E. M. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 373.
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For a catalytic system, see: b
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For a catalytic system, see: (b) Anand, N. K.; Carreira, E. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 9687.
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(c) Fässler, R.; Tomooka, C. S.; Frantz, D. E.; Carreira, E. M. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2004, 101, 5843.
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See also: (d) Jiang, B.; Chen, Z.; Tang, X. Org. Lett. 2002, 4, 3451.
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Jiang, B.1
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0041407526
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For stoichiometric additions to aldehyde, see: f
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For stoichiometric additions to aldehyde, see: (f) Frantz, D. E.; Fässler, R.; Carreira, E. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 1806.
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Takita, R.; Fukuta, Y.; Tsuji, R.; Ohshima, T.; Shibasaki, M. Org. Lett. 2005, 7, 1363.
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3943075750
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For an account on the addition of terminal alkynes to imines, see: a
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For an account on the addition of terminal alkynes to imines, see: (a) Wei, C.; Li, Z.; Li, C.-J. Synlett 2004, 1472.
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Synlett
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Wei, C.1
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See also: b
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See also: (b) Wei, C.; Mague, J. T.; Li, C.-J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2004, 101, 5749.
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(e) Wei, C.; Li, Z.; Li, C.-J. Org. Lett. 2003, 5, 4473.
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(f) Li, Z.; Wei, C.; Chen, L.; Varma, R. S.; Li, C.-J. Tetrahedron Lett. 2004, 45, 2443.
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32
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66449110914
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It was widely accepted that metal acetylides generated from Group IB metals could not participate in the nucleophilic CdO addition; see refs 5c and 6.
-
It was widely accepted that metal acetylides generated from Group IB metals could not participate in the nucleophilic CdO addition; see refs 5c and 6.
-
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34
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For selected examples, see: (a) Imafuku, K.; Honda, M.; McOmie, J. F. W. Synthesis 1987, 199.
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For recent reviews on silver-catalyzed reactions, see: a
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For recent reviews on silver-catalyzed reactions, see: (a) Yamamoto, Y. Chem. Rev. 2008, 108, 3199.
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45
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66449113195
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For the heterogeneous reaction on small scales, the substrates tend to stick on the surface of the stirring bar or the side of the tube, which results in lower conversions. The introduction of a lower-boiling solvent such as DCE and methylene chloride together with a higher reaction temperature may be helpful to keep the substrates in the reaction mixture and increase the yield
-
For the heterogeneous reaction on small scales, the substrates tend to stick on the surface of the stirring bar or the side of the tube, which results in lower conversions. The introduction of a lower-boiling solvent such as DCE and methylene chloride together with a higher reaction temperature may be helpful to keep the substrates in the reaction mixture and increase the yield.
-
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-
-
46
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66449104524
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The E-4a stereochemistry was defined by 1D NOE, irradiating the peaks at 6.53 and 5.94 ppm. For the E-isomer, no NOE effect with each other was observed. Please see the spectra for Z-3a and E-4a in Supporting Information.
-
The E-4a stereochemistry was defined by 1D NOE, irradiating the peaks at 6.53 and 5.94 ppm. For the E-isomer, no NOE effect with each other was observed. Please see the spectra for Z-3a and E-4a in Supporting Information.
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-
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47
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66449117222
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Fresh MnO2 was prepared from MnSO4 and KMnO4.
-
Fresh MnO2 was prepared from MnSO4 and KMnO4.
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