메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 521-534

Inhalational anesthesia vs total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) for pediatric anesthesia

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATROPINE; CLONIDINE; DESFLURANE; DEXAMETHASONE; DEXMEDETOMIDINE; EMLA; ETHER DERIVATIVE; HALOTHANE; INHALATION ANESTHETIC AGENT; INTRAVENOUS ANESTHETIC AGENT; ISOFLURANE; KETAMINE; LIDOCAINE; NITROUS OXIDE; OPIATE; PROPOFOL; REMIFENTANIL; ROCURONIUM; SEROTONIN ANTAGONIST; SEVOFLURANE; SUXAMETHONIUM; TETRACAINE; THIOPENTAL;

EID: 65349139444     PISSN: 11555645     EISSN: 14609592     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2009.02962.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (91)

References (84)
  • 1
    • 0018174860 scopus 로고
    • Preventable anesthesia mishaps: A study of human factors
    • Cooper JB, Newbower RS, Long CD et al. Preventable anesthesia mishaps: a study of human factors. Anesthesiology 1978 49 : 399 406.
    • (1978) Anesthesiology , vol.49 , pp. 399-406
    • Cooper, J.B.1    Newbower, R.S.2    Long, C.D.3
  • 2
    • 0021357144 scopus 로고
    • The minimum anesthetic concentration of isoflurane in children
    • Cameron CB, Robinson S, Gregory GA. The minimum anesthetic concentration of isoflurane in children. Anesth Analg 1984 63 : 418 420. (Pubitemid 14172612)
    • (1984) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.63 , Issue.4 , pp. 418-420
    • Cameron, C.B.1    Robinson, S.2    Gregory, G.A.3
  • 3
    • 0026356815 scopus 로고
    • Minimum alveolar concentration of desflurane and hemodynamic responses in neonates, infants and children
    • Taylor RH, Lerman J. Minimum alveolar concentration of desflurane and hemodynamic responses in neonates, infants and children. Anesthesiology 1991 75 : 975 979.
    • (1991) Anesthesiology , vol.75 , pp. 975-979
    • Taylor, R.H.1    Lerman, J.2
  • 4
    • 0028278896 scopus 로고
    • The pharmacology of sevoflurane in infants and children
    • Lerman J, Sikich N, Kleinman S et al. Pharmacology of sevoflurane in infants and children. Anesthesiology 1994 80 : 814 820. (Pubitemid 24128945)
    • (1994) Anesthesiology , vol.80 , Issue.4 , pp. 814-824
    • Lerman, J.1    Sikich, N.2    Kleinman, S.3    Yentis, S.4
  • 5
    • 33846142845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative evaluation of bispectral index and narcotrend index in children below 5 years of age
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2006.02036.x
    • Wallenborn J, Kluba K, Olthoff D. Comparative evaluation of bispectral index and narcotrend index in children below 5 years of age. Paediatr Anaesth 2007 17 : 140 147. (Pubitemid 46089379)
    • (2007) Paediatric Anaesthesia , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 140-147
    • Wallenborn, J.1    Kluba, K.2    Olthoff, D.3
  • 6
    • 2342572871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bispectral index does not correlate with clinical signs of inhalational anesthesia during sevoflurane induction and arousal in children
    • Rodriguez RA, Hall LE, Duggan S et al. The bispectral index does not correlate with clinical signs of inhalational anesthesia during sevoflurane induction and arousal in children. Can J Anesth 2004 51 : 472 480. (Pubitemid 38594370)
    • (2004) Canadian Journal of Anesthesia , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 472-480
    • Rodriguez, R.A.1    Hall, L.E.2    Duggan, S.3    Splinter, W.M.4
  • 7
    • 24944574893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of bispectral index with end-tidal sevoflurane concentration and age in infants and children
    • DOI 10.1093/bja/aei196
    • Kim HS, Oh AY, Kim CS et al. Correlation of bispectral index with end-tidal sevoflurane concentration and age in infants and children. Br J Anaesth 2005 95 : 362 366. (Pubitemid 41487349)
    • (2005) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.95 , Issue.3 , pp. 362-366
    • Kim, H.S.1    Oh, A.Y.2    Kim, C.S.3    Kim, S.D.4    Seo, K.S.5    Kim, J.H.6
  • 8
    • 33847642021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes of bispectral index during recovery from general anesthesia with 2% propofol and remifentanil in children
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2006.02096.x
    • Park H-J, Kim YL, Kim CS et al. Change of bispectral index during recovery from general anesthesia with 2% propofol and remifentanil in children. Pediatr Anesth 2007 17 : 353 357. (Pubitemid 46365106)
    • (2007) Paediatric Anaesthesia , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 353-357
    • Park, H.-J.1    Kim, Y.L.2    Kim, C.S.3    Kim, S.D.4    Kim, H.-S.5
  • 9
    • 40849116197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anesthesia awareness and the bispectral index
    • Avidan MS, Zhang L, Burnside BA et al. Anesthesia awareness and the bispectral index. NEJM 2008 358 : 1097 1108.
    • (2008) NEJM , vol.358 , pp. 1097-1108
    • Avidan, M.S.1    Zhang, L.2    Burnside, B.A.3
  • 10
    • 47249135983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Awareness with recall during general anaestheia: A prospective observational evaluation of 4001 patients
    • Errando CL, Sigl JC, Robles M et al. Awareness with recall during general anaestheia: a prospective observational evaluation of 4001 patients. Br J Anaesth 2008 101 : 178 185.
    • (2008) Br J Anaesth , vol.101 , pp. 178-185
    • Errando, C.L.1    Sigl, J.C.2    Robles, M.3
  • 11
    • 0025954745 scopus 로고
    • Propofol: Effective dose and induction characteristics in unpremedicated children
    • Hannallah RS, Baker SB, Casey W et al. Propofol: effective dose and induction characteristics in unpremedicated children. Anesthesiology 1991 74 : 217 219.
    • (1991) Anesthesiology , vol.74 , pp. 217-219
    • Hannallah, R.S.1    Baker, S.B.2    Casey, W.3
  • 12
    • 13944282611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distorted perception of smell by volatile agents facilitated inhalational induction of anesthesia
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2005.01408.x
    • Fukumoto M, Arima H, Ito S et al. Distorted perception of smell by volatile agents facilitated inhalational induction of anesthesia. Paediatr Anaesth 2005 15 : 98 101. (Pubitemid 40269300)
    • (2005) Paediatric Anaesthesia , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 98-101
    • Fukumoto, M.1    Arima, H.2    Ito, S.3    Takeuchi, N.4    Nakano, H.5
  • 13
    • 0031825537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-breath vital capacity rapid inhalation induction in children: 8% Sevoflurane versus 5% halothane
    • DOI 10.1097/00000542-199808000-00014
    • Agnor R, Sikich N, Lerman J. Single breath vital capacity rapid inhalation inductions in children: 8% sevoflurane versus 5% halothane. Anesthesiology 1998 89 : 379 384. (Pubitemid 28373427)
    • (1998) Anesthesiology , vol.89 , Issue.2 , pp. 379-384
    • Agnor, R.C.1    Sikich, N.2    Lerman, J.3
  • 14
    • 2942610565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison between single- and double-breath vital capacity inhalation induction with 8% sevoflurane in children
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2004.01237.x
    • Ho KY, Chua WL, Lim SS et al. A comparison between single- and double-breath vital capacity inhalation induction with 8% sevoflurane in children. Paediatr Anaesth 2004 14 : 457 461. (Pubitemid 38758663)
    • (2004) Paediatric Anaesthesia , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 457-461
    • Ho, K.-Y.1    Chua, W.-L.2    Lim, S.S.T.3    Ng, A.S.B.4
  • 15
    • 0037003509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In children, nitrous oxide decreases pain on injection of propofol mixed with lidocaine
    • Beh T, Splinter W, Kim J. In children, nitrous oxide decreases pain on injection of propofol mixed with lidocaine. Can J Anaesth 2002 49 : 1016 1020. (Pubitemid 36231106)
    • (2002) Canadian Journal of Anesthesia , vol.49 , Issue.10 , pp. 1061-1063
    • Beh, T.1    Splinter, W.2    Kim, J.3
  • 16
    • 0027409255 scopus 로고
    • Prolonged administration of isoflurane to pediatric patients during mechanical ventilation
    • Arnold JH, Truog RD, Rice SA. Prolonged administration of isoflurane to pediatric patients during mechanical ventilation. Anesth Analg 1993 76 : 520 526. (Pubitemid 23077107)
    • (1993) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.76 , Issue.3 , pp. 520-526
    • Arnold, J.H.1    Truog, R.D.2    Rice, S.A.3
  • 17
    • 0027515708 scopus 로고
    • Identification of cytochrome P450 2E1 as the predominant enzyme catalyzing human liver microsomal defluorination of sevoflurane, isoflurane, and methoxyflurane
    • Kharasch ED, Thummel KE. Identification of cytochrome P450 2E1 as the predominant enzyme catalyzing human liver microsomal defluorination of sevoflurane, isoflurane, and methoxyflurane. Anesthesiology 1993 79 : 795 807. (Pubitemid 23296712)
    • (1993) Anesthesiology , vol.79 , Issue.4 , pp. 795-807
    • Kharasch, E.D.1    Thummel, K.E.2
  • 19
    • 33645759757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanisms of carbon monoxide production by inhalational agents
    • Coppens MJ, Versichelen LFM, Rolly G et al. The mechanisms of carbon monoxide production by inhalational agents. Anaesthesia 2006 61 : 462 468.
    • (2006) Anaesthesia , vol.61 , pp. 462-468
    • Coppens, M.J.1    Versichelen, L.F.M.2    Rolly, G.3
  • 20
    • 3342933009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explosion within an anesthesia machine: Baralyme, high fresh gas flows and sevoflurane concentration
    • DOI 10.1097/00000542-200408000-00036
    • Castro BA, Freedman LA, Craig WL et al. Explosion within an anesthetic machine: baralyme, high fresh gas flows and sevoflurane concentration. Anesthesiology 2004 101 : 537 539. (Pubitemid 38988511)
    • (2004) Anesthesiology , vol.101 , Issue.2 , pp. 537-539
    • Castro, B.A.1    Freedman, L.A.2    Craig, W.L.3    Lynch Iii, C.4
  • 21
    • 23944471325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tutorial: Context-sensitive decrement times for inhaled anesthetics
    • DOI 10.1213/01.ANE.0000158611.15820.3D
    • Eger EI II., Shafer SL. Tutorial: context-sensitive decrement times for inhaled anesthetics. Anesth Analg 2005 101 : 688 696. (Pubitemid 41208496)
    • (2005) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.101 , Issue.3 , pp. 688-696
    • Eger Ii, E.I.1    Shafer, S.L.2
  • 22
    • 0027465107 scopus 로고
    • Influence of age on awakening concentrations of sevoflurane and isoflurane
    • Katoh T, Suguro Y, Ikeda T et al. Influence of age on awakening concentrations of sevoflurane and isoflurane. Anesth Analg 1993 76 : 348 352. (Pubitemid 23085744)
    • (1993) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 348-352
    • Katoh, T.1    Suguro, Y.2    Ikeda, T.3    Kazama, T.4    Ikeda, K.5
  • 23
    • 0030932491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimum alveolar concentration of desflurane for tracheal extubation in deeply anaesthetized, unpremedicated children
    • Cranfield KA, Bromley LM. Minimum alveolar concentration of desflurane for tracheal extubation in deeply anaesthetized, unpremedicated children. Br J Anaesth 1997 78 : 370 371. (Pubitemid 27179884)
    • (1997) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.78 , Issue.4 , pp. 370-371
    • Cranfield, K.A.W.1    Bromley, L.M.2
  • 25
    • 0032928203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of propofol infusions in paediatric anaesthesia: A practical guide
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1460-9592.1999.00364.x
    • McFarlan CS, Anderson BJ, Short TG. The use of propofol infusions in paediatric anaesthesia: a practical guide. Pediatr Anesth 1999 9 : 209 216. (Pubitemid 29220117)
    • (1999) Paediatric Anaesthesia , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-216
    • McFarlan, C.S.1    Anderson, B.J.2    Short, T.G.3
  • 26
    • 33751312459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase I, two-center study of the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of dexmedetomidine in children
    • Petroz GC, Sikich N, James M et al. A phase I, two-center study of the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of dexmedetomidine in children. Anesthesiology 2006 105 : 1098 1110.
    • (2006) Anesthesiology , vol.105 , pp. 1098-1110
    • Petroz, G.C.1    Sikich, N.2    James, M.3
  • 28
    • 4944263141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early intravenous cannulation in children during sevoflurane induction
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2004.01315.x
    • Schwartz D, Connelly NR, Gutta S et al. Early intravenous cannulation in children during sevoflurane induction. Pediatr Anesth 2004 14 : 820 824. (Pubitemid 39331502)
    • (2004) Paediatric Anaesthesia , vol.14 , Issue.10 , pp. 820-824
    • Schwartz, D.1    Connelly, N.R.2    Gutta, S.3    Freeman, K.4    Gibson, C.5
  • 29
    • 16244421703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sevoflurane and epileptiform EEG changes
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2004.01538.x
    • Constant I, Seeman R, Murat I. Sevoflurane and epileptiform EEG changes. Pediatr Anesth 2005 15 : 266 274. (Pubitemid 40462800)
    • (2005) Paediatric Anaesthesia , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 266-274
    • Constant, I.1    Seeman, R.2    Murat, I.3
  • 30
    • 1942470070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convulsions on anaesthetic induction with sevoflurane in young children
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2004.00365.x
    • Akeson J, Didriksson I. Convulsions on anaesthetic induction with sevoflurane in young children. Acta Anaesth Scand 2004 48 : 405 407. (Pubitemid 38523544)
    • (2004) Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 405-407
    • Akeson, J.1    Didriksson, I.2
  • 32
    • 48849101886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greater incidence of emergence agitation in children after sevoflurane anesthesia as compared with halothane: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Kuratani N, Oi Y. Greater incidence of emergence agitation in children after sevoflurane anesthesia as compared with halothane: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Anesthesiology 2008 109 : 225 232.
    • (2008) Anesthesiology , vol.109 , pp. 225-232
    • Kuratani, N.1    Oi, Y.2
  • 33
    • 0036237592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of fentanyl on the emergence characteristics after desflurane or sevoflurane anesthesia in children
    • Cohen IT, Finkel JC, Hannallah RS et al. The effect of fentanyl on the emergence characteristics after desflurane or sevoflurane anesthesia in children. Anesth Analg 2002 94 : 1178 1181. (Pubitemid 34441831)
    • (2002) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.94 , Issue.5 , pp. 1178-1181
    • Cohen, I.T.1    Finkel, J.C.2    Hannallah, R.S.3    Hummer, K.A.4    Patel, K.M.5
  • 34
    • 0033943084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence agitation in paediatric patients after sevoflurane anaesthesia and no surgery: A comparison with halothane
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2000.00560.x
    • Cravero J, Surgenor S, Whalen K. Emergence agitation in paediatric patients after sevoflurane anaesthesia and no surgery: a comparison with halothane. Paediatr Anaesth 2000 10 : 419 424. (Pubitemid 30471363)
    • (2000) Paediatric Anaesthesia , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 419-424
    • Cravero, J.1    Surgenor, S.2    Whalen, K.3
  • 35
    • 2142826423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium Scale
    • DOI 10.1097/00000542-200405000-00015
    • Sikich N, Lerman J. Development and psychometric evaluation of the pediatric anesthesia emergence delirium scale. Anesthesiology 2004 100 : 1138 1145. (Pubitemid 38541968)
    • (2004) Anesthesiology , vol.100 , Issue.5 , pp. 1138-1145
    • Sikich, N.1    Lerman, J.2
  • 36
    • 34250633616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propofol infusion syndrome
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2007.05055.x
    • Kam PCA, Cardone D. Propofol infusion syndrome. Anaesthesia 2007 62 : 690 701. (Pubitemid 46929963)
    • (2007) Anaesthesia , vol.62 , Issue.7 , pp. 690-701
    • Kam, P.C.A.1    Cardone, D.2
  • 37
    • 0141789591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathophysiology of propofol infusion syndrome: A simple name for a complex syndrome
    • DOI 10.1007/s00134-003-1905-x
    • Vasile B, Rasulo F, Candiani A et al. The pathophysiology of propofol infusion syndrome: a simple name for a complex syndrome. Intensive Care Med 2003 29 : 1417 1425. (Pubitemid 37153585)
    • (2003) Intensive Care Medicine , vol.29 , Issue.9 , pp. 1417-1425
    • Vasile, B.1    Rasulo, F.2    Candiani, A.3    Latronico, N.4
  • 38
    • 0035725894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propofol for intubation of the newborn? [3]
    • Veyckemans F. Propofol for intubation of the newborn? Paediatr Anaesth 2001 11 : 630 631. (Pubitemid 34209047)
    • (2001) Paediatric Anaesthesia , vol.11 , Issue.5 , pp. 630-631
    • Veyckemans, F.1
  • 39
    • 33845528751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk of malignant hyperthermia in children undergoing muscle biopsy for suspected neuromuscular disorder
    • Flick R, Gleich SJ, Herr MMH et al. The risk of malignant hyperthermia in children undergoing muscle biopsy for suspected neuromuscular disorder. Pediatr Anesth 2007 17 : 22 27.
    • (2007) Pediatr Anesth , vol.17 , pp. 22-27
    • Flick, R.1    Gleich, S.J.2    Herr, M.M.H.3
  • 40
    • 0032942668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of a right-to-left intracardiac shunt on the rate of rise of arterial and end-tidal halothane in children
    • Huntington JH, Malviya S, Voepel-Lewis T et al. The effect of a right-to-left intracardiac shunt on the rate of rise of arterial and end-tidal halothane in children. Anesth Analg 1999 88 : 759 762. (Pubitemid 29168842)
    • (1999) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.88 , Issue.4 , pp. 759-762
    • Huntington, J.H.1    Malviya, S.2    Voepel-Lewis, T.3    Lloyd, T.R.4    Massey, K.D.5
  • 42
    • 0038164722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perioperative anxiety and postoperative behavioural disturbances in children undergoing intravenous or inhalation induction of anaesthesia
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2003.01002.x
    • Aguilera IM, Patel D, Meakin GH et al. Perioperative anxiety and postoperative behavioural disturbances in children undergoing intravenous or inhalation induction of anaesthesia. Paediatr Anaesth 2003 13 : 501 507. (Pubitemid 36842963)
    • (2003) Paediatric Anaesthesia , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 501-507
    • Aguilera, I.M.1    Patel, D.2    Meakin, G.H.3    Masterson, J.4
  • 43
    • 19944413667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paediatric anaesthesia and inhalation agents
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bpa.2005.01.001, PII S1521689605000029
    • Jöhr M, Berger TM. Paediatric anaesthesia and inhalation agents. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol 2005 19 : 501 522. (Pubitemid 40753815)
    • (2005) Best Practice and Research: Clinical Anaesthesiology , vol.19 , Issue.SPEC. ISS. , pp. 501-522
    • Johr, M.1    Berger, T.M.2
  • 44
    • 0036022999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Awareness under TIVA: A doctor's personal experience
    • Rowan KJ. Awareness under TIVA: a doctor's personal experience. Anaesth Intensive Care 2002 30 : 505 506.
    • (2002) Anaesth Intensive Care , vol.30 , pp. 505-506
    • Rowan, K.J.1
  • 45
    • 34247863850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring the anaesthetic depth in children - An update
    • DOI 10.1097/ACO.0b013e3280c60c66, PII 0000150320070600000016
    • Davidson AJ. Monitoring the anaesthetic depth in children - an update. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2007 20 : 236 243. (Pubitemid 46701339)
    • (2007) Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 236-243
    • Davidson, A.J.1
  • 46
    • 42649136534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A national survey of propofol infusion use by paediatric anaesthetists in Great Britain and Ireland
    • Hill M, Peat W, Courtman S. A national survey of propofol infusion use by paediatric anaesthetists in Great Britain and Ireland. Paediatr Anaesth 2008 18 : 488 493.
    • (2008) Paediatr Anaesth , vol.18 , pp. 488-493
    • Hill, M.1    Peat, W.2    Courtman, S.3
  • 47
    • 19044365674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardioprotection with volatile anesthetics: Mechanisms and clinical implications
    • DOI 10.1213/01.ANE.0000153483.61170.0C
    • De Hert SG, Turani F, Mathur S et al. Cardioprotection with volatile anesthetics: mechanisms and clinical implications. Anesth Analg 2005 100 : 1584 1593. (Pubitemid 40712704)
    • (2005) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.100 , Issue.6 , pp. 1584-1593
    • De Hert, S.G.1    Turani, F.2    Mathur, S.3    Stowe, D.F.4
  • 48
    • 9444221391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential protective effects of volatile anesthetics against renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in vivo
    • Lee HT, Ota-Setlik A, Fu Y et al. Differential protective effects of volatile anesthetics against renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in vivo. Anesthesiology 2004 101 : 1313 1324. (Pubitemid 39564987)
    • (2004) Anesthesiology , vol.101 , Issue.6 , pp. 1313-1324
    • Lee, H.T.1    Ota-Setlik, A.2    Fu, Y.3    Nasr, S.H.4    Emala, C.W.5
  • 49
    • 18744378263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of propofol infusions in critically ill neonates, infants, and children in an intensive care unit
    • DOI 10.1097/00000542-200212000-00010
    • Rigby-Jones AE, Nolan JA, Priston MJ et al. Pharmacokinetics of propofol infusions in critically ill neonates, infants, and children in an intensive care unit. Anesthesiology 2002 97 : 1393 1400. (Pubitemid 35417436)
    • (2002) Anesthesiology , vol.97 , Issue.6 , pp. 1393-1400
    • Rigby-Jones, A.E.1    Nolan, J.A.2    Priston, M.J.3    Wright, P.M.C.4    Sneyd, J.R.5    Wolf, A.R.6
  • 50
    • 33745870174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect site concentrations of propofol producing hypnosis in children and adults: Comparison using the bispectral index
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2006.01062.x
    • Munoz HR, Cortinez LI, Ibacache ME et al. Effect site concentrations of propofol producing hypnosis in children and adults: comparison using the bispectral index. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2006 50 : 882 887. (Pubitemid 44034241)
    • (2006) Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica , vol.50 , Issue.7 , pp. 882-887
    • Munoz, H.R.1    Cortinez, L.I.2    Ibacache, M.E.3    Leon, P.J.4
  • 51
    • 41349116390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between bispectral index and propofol during target-controlled infusion anesthesia: A comparative study between children and young adults
    • Rigouzzo A, Girault L, Louvet N et al. The relationship between bispectral index and propofol during target-controlled infusion anesthesia: a comparative study between children and young adults. Anesth Analg 2008 106 : 1109 1116.
    • (2008) Anesth Analg , vol.106 , pp. 1109-1116
    • Rigouzzo, A.1    Girault, L.2    Louvet, N.3
  • 52
    • 0028280809 scopus 로고
    • Recovery after propofol infusion anaesthesia in children: Comparison with propofol, thiopentone or halothane induction followed by halothane maintenance
    • Aun CS, Short TG, O'Meara ME et al. Recovery after propofol infusion anaesthesia in children: comparison with propofol, thiopentone or halothane induction followed by halothane maintenance. Br J Anaesth 1994 72 : 554 558. (Pubitemid 24148053)
    • (1994) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.72 , Issue.5 , pp. 554-558
    • Aun, C.S.T.1    Short, T.G.2    O'Meara, M.E.3    Leung, D.H.Y.4    Rowbottom, Y.M.5    Oh, T.E.6
  • 53
    • 41949139448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacodynamic modelling of the bispectral index response to propofol-based anaesthesia during general surgery in children
    • Jeleazcov C, Ihmsen H, Schmidt J et al. Pharmacodynamic modelling of the bispectral index response to propofol-based anaesthesia during general surgery in children. Br J Anaesth 2008 100 : 509 516.
    • (2008) Br J Anaesth , vol.100 , pp. 509-516
    • Jeleazcov, C.1    Ihmsen, H.2    Schmidt, J.3
  • 54
    • 9444249900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • e0) of propofol in children using the time to peak effect: Comparison with adults
    • Munoz HR, Cortinez LI, Ibacache ME et al. Estimation of the plasma effect site equilibration rate constant (ke0) of propofol in children using the time to peak effect: comparison with adults. Anesthesiology 2004 101 : 1269 1274. (Pubitemid 39564981)
    • (2004) Anesthesiology , vol.101 , Issue.6 , pp. 1269-1274
    • Munoz, H.R.1    Cortinez, L.I.2    Ibacache, M.E.3    Altermatt, F.R.4
  • 55
    • 38449117147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect-site half-time for burst suppression is longer than for hypnosis during anaesthesia with sevoflurane
    • Kennedy RR, Minto C, Seethepalli A. Effect-site half-time for burst suppression is longer than for hypnosis during anaesthesia with sevoflurane. Br J Anaesth 2008 100 : 72 77.
    • (2008) Br J Anaesth , vol.100 , pp. 72-77
    • Kennedy, R.R.1    Minto, C.2    Seethepalli, A.3
  • 56
    • 0141962420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of the 'Paedfusor' in children undergoing cardiac surgery or catheterization
    • DOI 10.1093/bja/aeg220
    • Absalom A, Amutike D, Lal A et al. Accuracy of the 'Paedfusor' in children undergoing cardiac surgery or catheterization. Br J Anaesth 2003 91 : 507 513. (Pubitemid 37258593)
    • (2003) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.91 , Issue.4 , pp. 507-513
    • Absalom, A.1    Amutike, D.2    Lal, A.3    White, M.4    Kenny, G.N.C.5
  • 57
    • 33847665515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remifentanil requirements during propofol administration to block the somatic response to skin incision in children and adults
    • DOI 10.1213/01.ane.0000251201.81210.e7, PII 0000053920070100000016
    • Munoz HR, Cortinez LI, Ibacache ME et al. Remifentanil requirements during propofol administration to block the somatic response to skin incision in children and adults. Anesth Analg 2007 104 : 77 80. (Pubitemid 46360424)
    • (2007) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.104 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-80
    • Munoz, H.R.1    Cortinez, L.I.2    Ibacache, M.E.3    Altermatt, F.R.4
  • 58
    • 0026659240 scopus 로고
    • Injection pain, cardiovascular changes and recovery following induction of anaesthesia with propofol in combination with alfentanil or lignocaine in children
    • Hiller A, Saarnivaara L. Injection pain, cardiovascular changes and recovery following induction of anaesthesia with propofol in combination with alfentanil or lignocaine in children. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1992 36 : 564 568.
    • (1992) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.36 , pp. 564-568
    • Hiller, A.1    Saarnivaara, L.2
  • 59
    • 0034076053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of pain on injection with propofol: A quantitative systematic review
    • Picard P, Tramèr MR. Prevention of pain on injection with propofol: a quantitative systematic review. Anesth Analg 2000 90 : 963 969. (Pubitemid 30190810)
    • (2000) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.90 , Issue.4 , pp. 963-969
    • Picard, P.1    Tramer, M.R.2
  • 60
  • 61
    • 0026781377 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic acidosis and fatal myocardial failure after propofol infusion in children: Five case reports
    • Parke TJ, Stevens JE, Rice AS et al. Metabolic acidosis and fatal myocardial failure after propofol infusion in children: five case reports. BMJ 1992 305 : 613 616.
    • (1992) BMJ , vol.305 , pp. 613-616
    • Parke, T.J.1    Stevens, J.E.2    Rice, A.S.3
  • 62
    • 0035941743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired fatty acid oxidation in propofol infusion syndrome
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04064-2
    • Wolf A, Weir P, Segar P et al. Impaired fatty acid oxidation in propofol infusion syndrome. Lancet 2001 357 : 606 607. (Pubitemid 32179617)
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , Issue.9256 , pp. 606-607
    • Wolf, A.1    Weir, P.2    Segar, P.3    Stone, J.4    Shield, J.5
  • 63
    • 12144286739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactic acidosis: An early marker of propofol infusion syndrome? [3]
    • DOI 10.1007/s00134-003-2130-3
    • Koch M, De Backer D, Vincent JL. Lactic acidosis: an early marker of propofol infusion syndrome? Intensive Care Med 2004 30 : 522. (Pubitemid 38375635)
    • (2004) Intensive Care Medicine , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 522
    • Koch, M.1    De Backer, D.2    Vincent, J.-L.3
  • 64
    • 0344394964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lacticacidosis after short-term infusion of propofol for anaesthesia in a child with osteogenesis imperfecta
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2003.01114.x
    • Kill C, Leonhardt A, Wulf H. Lacticacidosis after short-term infusion of propofol for anaesthesia in a child with osteogenesis imperfecta. Paediatr Anaesth 2003 13 : 823 826. (Pubitemid 37475884)
    • (2003) Paediatric Anaesthesia , vol.13 , Issue.9 , pp. 823-826
    • Kill, C.1    Leonhardt, A.2    Wulf, H.3
  • 65
    • 0033523390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term propofol infusions in children [3]
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)80045-2
    • Mehta N, DeMunter C, Habibi P et al. Short-term propofol infusions in children. Lancet 1999 354 : 866 867. (Pubitemid 29415604)
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , Issue.9181 , pp. 866-867
    • Mehta, N.1    Demunter, C.2    Habibi, P.3    Nadel, S.4    Britto, J.5
  • 66
    • 0036092235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postanaesthesia excitation
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2002.00799.x
    • Jöhr M. Postanaesthesia excitation. Paediatr Anaesth 2002 12 : 293 295. (Pubitemid 34534179)
    • (2002) Paediatric Anaesthesia , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 293-295
    • Johr, M.1
  • 67
    • 31444449679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Desflurane anesthesia after sevoflurane inhaled induction reduces severity of emergence agitation in children undergoing minor ear-nose-throat surgery compared with sevoflurane induction and maintenance
    • DOI 10.1213/01.ane.0000189561.44016.99
    • Mayer J, Boldt J, Rohm KD et al. Desflurane anesthesia after sevoflurane inhaled induction reduces severity of emergence agitation in children undergoing minor ear-nose-throat surgery compared with sevoflurane induction and maintenance. Anesth Analg 2006 102 : 400 404. (Pubitemid 43152585)
    • (2006) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.102 , Issue.2 , pp. 400-404
    • Mayer, J.1    Boldt, J.2    Rohm, K.D.3    Scheuermann, K.4    Suttner, S.W.5
  • 68
    • 33845535819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isoflurane is associated with a similar incidence of emergence agitation/delirium as sevoflurane in young children - A randomized controlled study
    • Meyer RR, Munster P, Werner C et al. Isoflurane is associated with a similar incidence of emergence agitation/delirium as sevoflurane in young children - a randomized controlled study. Paediatr Anaesth 2007 17 : 56 60.
    • (2007) Paediatr Anaesth , vol.17 , pp. 56-60
    • Meyer, R.R.1    Munster, P.2    Werner, C.3
  • 69
    • 33750050801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence agitation in preschool children: Double-blind, randomized, controlled trial comparing sevoflurane and isoflurane anesthesia
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2006.01954.x
    • Bortone L, Ingelmo P, Grossi S et al. Emergence agitation in preschool children: double-blind, randomized, controlled trial comparing sevoflurane and isoflurane anesthesia. Paediatr Anaesth 2006 16 : 1138 1143. (Pubitemid 44581641)
    • (2006) Paediatric Anaesthesia , vol.16 , Issue.11 , pp. 1138-1143
    • Bortone, L.1    Ingelmo, P.2    Grossi, S.3    Grattagliano, C.4    Bricchi, C.5    Barantani, D.6    Sani, E.7    Mergoni, M.8
  • 70
    • 0033850299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence agitation after sevoflurane versus propofol in pediatric patients
    • Uezono S, Goto T, Terui K et al. Emergence agitation after sevoflurane versus propofol in pediatric patients. Anesth Analg 2000 91 : 563 566.
    • (2000) Anesth Analg , vol.91 , pp. 563-566
    • Uezono, S.1    Goto, T.2    Terui, K.3
  • 71
    • 0024216033 scopus 로고
    • Anesthetic complications following pediatric ambulatory surgery: A 3-yr study
    • Patel RI, Hannallah RS. Anesthetic complications following pediatric ambulatory surgery: a 3-yr study. Anesthesiology 1988 69 : 1009 1012. (Pubitemid 19021665)
    • (1988) Anesthesiology , vol.69 , Issue.6 , pp. 1009-1012
    • Patel, R.I.1    Hannallah, R.S.2
  • 73
    • 9244228555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development and validation of a risk score to predict the probability of postoperative vomiting in pediatric patients
    • DOI 10.1213/01.ANE.0000135639.57715.6C
    • Eberhart LH, Geldner G, Kranke P et al. The development and validation of a risk score to predict the probability of postoperative vomiting in pediatric patients. Anesth Analg 2004 99 : 1630 1637. (Pubitemid 39551894)
    • (2004) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.99 , Issue.6 , pp. 1630-1637
    • Eberhart, L.H.J.1    Geldner, G.2    Kranke, P.3    Morin, A.M.4    Schauffelen, A.5    Treiber, H.6    Wulf, H.7
  • 75
    • 0032984268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient-controlled antiemesis: A randomized, double-blind comparison of two doses of propofol versus placebo
    • DOI 10.1097/00000542-199906000-00011
    • Gan TJ, El Molem H, Ray J et al. Patient-controlled antiemesis: a randomized, double-blind comparison of two doses of propofol versus placebo. Anesthesiology 1999 90 : 1564 1570. (Pubitemid 29254800)
    • (1999) Anesthesiology , vol.90 , Issue.6 , pp. 1564-1570
    • Gan, T.J.1    El-Molem, H.2    Ray, J.3    Glass, P.S.A.4
  • 76
    • 0030669435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of plasma concentrations of propofol associated with 50% reduction in postoperative nausea
    • DOI 10.1097/00000542-199710000-00010
    • Gan TJ, Glass PS, Howell ST et al. Determination of plasma concentrations of propofol associated with 50% reduction in postoperative nausea. Anesthesiology 1997 87 : 779 784. (Pubitemid 27456229)
    • (1997) Anesthesiology , vol.87 , Issue.4 , pp. 779-784
    • Gan, T.J.1    Glass, P.S.A.2    Howell, S.T.3    Canada, A.T.4    Grant, A.P.5    Ginsberg, B.6
  • 77
    • 0031038787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propofol anaesthesia and postoperative nausea and vomiting: Quantitative systematic review of randomized controlled studies
    • Tramèr M, Moore A, McQuay H. Propofol anaesthesia and postoperative nausea and vomiting: quantitative systematic review of randomized controlled studies. Br J Anaesth 1997 78 : 247 255. (Pubitemid 27099911)
    • (1997) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.78 , Issue.3 , pp. 247-255
    • Tramer, M.1    Moore, A.2    McQuay, H.3
  • 79
    • 34648831765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Handlungsempfehlungen zur Risikoeinschätzung, Prophylaxe und Therapie von postoperativem Erbrechen im Kindesalter
    • Becke K, Kranke P, Weiss M et al. Handlungsempfehlungen zur Risikoeinschätzung, Prophylaxe und Therapie von postoperativem Erbrechen im Kindesalter. Anästhesiol & Intensivmed 2007 48 : S95 S98.
    • (2007) Anästhesiol & Intensivmed , vol.48
    • Becke, K.1    Kranke, P.2    Weiss, M.3
  • 80
    • 0034800480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malignant hyperthermia
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2346.2001.00888.x
    • Wappler F. Malignant hyperthermia. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2001 18 : 632 652. (Pubitemid 32939480)
    • (2001) European Journal of Anaesthesiology , vol.18 , Issue.10 , pp. 632-652
    • Wappler, F.1
  • 81
    • 37749041384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duchenne muscular dystrophy: An old anesthesia problem revisited
    • Hayes J, Veyckemans F, Bissonnette B. Duchenne muscular dystrophy: an old anesthesia problem revisited. Paediatr Anaesth 2008 18 : 100 106.
    • (2008) Paediatr Anaesth , vol.18 , pp. 100-106
    • Hayes, J.1    Veyckemans, F.2    Bissonnette, B.3
  • 83
    • 0041323342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologic and physiologic influences affecting sensory evoked potentials: Implications for perioperative monitoring
    • DOI 10.1097/00000542-200309000-00029
    • Banoub M, Tetzlaff JE, Schubert A. Pharmacologic and physiologic influences affecting sensory evoked potentials: implications for perioperative monitoring. Anesthesiology 2003 99 : 716 737. (Pubitemid 37051989)
    • (2003) Anesthesiology , vol.99 , Issue.3 , pp. 716-737
    • Banoub, M.1    Tetzlaff, J.E.2    Schubert, A.3
  • 84
    • 34548309131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airway management and anesthesia in neonates, infants and children during endolaryngotracheal surgery
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2007.02300.x
    • Mausser G, Friedrich G, Schwarz G. Airway management and anesthesia in neonates, infants and children during endolaryngotracheal surgery. Paediatr Anaesth 2007 17 : 942 947. (Pubitemid 47339726)
    • (2007) Paediatric Anaesthesia , vol.17 , Issue.10 , pp. 942-947
    • Mausser, G.1    Friedrich, G.2    Schwarz, G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.