메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 54, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 211-218

Leg Cramps and Restless Legs Syndrome During Pregnancy

(1)  Hensley, Jennifer G a  

a NONE

Author keywords

leg cramps; restless legs syndrome; sleep disturbance

Indexed keywords

ANTIEMETIC AGENT; ANTIHISTAMINIC AGENT; ANTITUSSIVE AGENT; ATORVASTATIN; CALCIUM; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; CALCIUM LACTATE; CARBIDOPA PLUS LEVODOPA; CARNITINE; CLONAZEPAM; CODEINE; DECONGESTIVE AGENT; DOPAMINE RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; DOPAMINE RECEPTOR STIMULATING AGENT; GABAPENTIN; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; MAGNESIUM; METHADONE; MINERAL; MULTIVITAMIN; NEUROLEPTIC AGENT; PLACEBO; PRAMIPEXOLE; QUININE SULFATE; ROPINIROLE; SACCHARIN; SEROTONIN UPTAKE INHIBITOR; SODIUM CHLORIDE; TRICYCLIC ANTIDEPRESSANT AGENT; UNINDEXED DRUG;

EID: 65349094647     PISSN: 15269523     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmwh.2009.01.003     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (53)

References (54)
  • 5
    • 20444372942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restless legs syndrome: A community-based study of prevalence, severity, and risk factors
    • Hogl B., Kiechl S., Willeit J., Saletu M., Fruascher B., Sepppi K., et al. Restless legs syndrome: A community-based study of prevalence, severity, and risk factors. Neurology 64 (2005) 1920-1924
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.64 , pp. 1920-1924
    • Hogl, B.1    Kiechl, S.2    Willeit, J.3    Saletu, M.4    Fruascher, B.5    Sepppi, K.6
  • 6
    • 2542490412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact, diagnosis and treatment of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in a primary care population: The REST study (RLS epidemiology, symptoms and treatment) primary care study
    • Hening W.A., Walters A.S., Allen R.P., Montplaisir J., Myers A., and Ferini-Strambi L. Impact, diagnosis and treatment of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in a primary care population: The REST study (RLS epidemiology, symptoms and treatment) primary care study. Sleep Medicine 5 (2004) 237-246
    • (2004) Sleep Medicine , vol.5 , pp. 237-246
    • Hening, W.A.1    Walters, A.S.2    Allen, R.P.3    Montplaisir, J.4    Myers, A.5    Ferini-Strambi, L.6
  • 9
    • 0037738587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restless legs syndrome: Diagnostic criteria, special considerations, and epidemiology. A report from the restless legs syndrome diagnosis and epidemiologic workshop at the National Institutes of Health
    • Allen R., Picchiette D., Hening W., Trenkwalder C., Walters A., and Montplaisi J. Restless legs syndrome: Diagnostic criteria, special considerations, and epidemiology. A report from the restless legs syndrome diagnosis and epidemiologic workshop at the National Institutes of Health. Sleep Med 4 (2003) 101-109
    • (2003) Sleep Med , vol.4 , pp. 101-109
    • Allen, R.1    Picchiette, D.2    Hening, W.3    Trenkwalder, C.4    Walters, A.5    Montplaisi, J.6
  • 10
    • 0034774525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restless legs syndrome and sleep disturbance during pregnancy: The role of folate and iron
    • Lee K.A., Zafke C., and Baratte-Beebe K. Restless legs syndrome and sleep disturbance during pregnancy: The role of folate and iron. J Womens Health Gen Med 10 (2001) 335-341
    • (2001) J Womens Health Gen Med , vol.10 , pp. 335-341
    • Lee, K.A.1    Zafke, C.2    Baratte-Beebe, K.3
  • 11
    • 34249059592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predisposing factors of restless legs syndrome in pregnancy
    • Tunc T., Karadag Y.S., Dogulu F., and Inan L.E. Predisposing factors of restless legs syndrome in pregnancy. Movement Disord 22 (2007) 627-631
    • (2007) Movement Disord , vol.22 , pp. 627-631
    • Tunc, T.1    Karadag, Y.S.2    Dogulu, F.3    Inan, L.E.4
  • 12
    • 1542540346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of restless legs syndrome among pregnant women in Japan and the relationship between restless legs syndrome and sleep problems
    • Suzuki K., Ohida T., Sone T., Takemura S., Yokomaya E., Miyake T., et al. The prevalence of restless legs syndrome among pregnant women in Japan and the relationship between restless legs syndrome and sleep problems. Sleep 26 (2003) 637-677
    • (2003) Sleep , vol.26 , pp. 637-677
    • Suzuki, K.1    Ohida, T.2    Sone, T.3    Takemura, S.4    Yokomaya, E.5    Miyake, T.6
  • 15
    • 0023685946 scopus 로고
    • Restless leg syndrome in pregnancy
    • Goodman J.D., Brodie C., and Ayida G.A. Restless leg syndrome in pregnancy. BMJ 297 (1988) 1101-1102
    • (1988) BMJ , vol.297 , pp. 1101-1102
    • Goodman, J.D.1    Brodie, C.2    Ayida, G.A.3
  • 17
    • 10044288142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep in late pregnancy predicts length of labor and type of delivery
    • Lee K.A., and Gay C.L. Sleep in late pregnancy predicts length of labor and type of delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 191 (2004) 2041-2046
    • (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.191 , pp. 2041-2046
    • Lee, K.A.1    Gay, C.L.2
  • 21
    • 34247180261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical identification of the simple sleep-related movement disorders
    • Walters A.S. Clinical identification of the simple sleep-related movement disorders. Chest 131 (2007) 1260-1266
    • (2007) Chest , vol.131 , pp. 1260-1266
    • Walters, A.S.1
  • 22
    • 0029127478 scopus 로고
    • The effect of oral magnesium substitution on pregnancy-induced leg cramps
    • Dahle L., Berg G., Hammar M., Hurtig M., and Larsson L. The effect of oral magnesium substitution on pregnancy-induced leg cramps. Am J Obstet Gynecol 173 (1995) 175-180
    • (1995) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.173 , pp. 175-180
    • Dahle, L.1    Berg, G.2    Hammar, M.3    Hurtig, M.4    Larsson, L.5
  • 23
    • 14944368215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing nocturnal leg cramps-calf-stretching exercises and cessation of quinine treatment: A factorial randomized controlled trial
    • Coppin R.J., Wicke D.M., and Little P.S. Managing nocturnal leg cramps-calf-stretching exercises and cessation of quinine treatment: A factorial randomized controlled trial. Br J Gen Pract 55 (2005) 186-199
    • (2005) Br J Gen Pract , vol.55 , pp. 186-199
    • Coppin, R.J.1    Wicke, D.M.2    Little, P.S.3
  • 24
    • 65349085988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biology of Leg Disorders (BOLD) Web site. Differentiating leg disorders: Understanding impact and improving patient outcomes. A unique audio/webconference series. BOLD 2008. Available from: www.legdisorders.org/ondemand/default.aspx [Accessed January 28, 2008].
    • Biology of Leg Disorders (BOLD) Web site. Differentiating leg disorders: Understanding impact and improving patient outcomes. A unique audio/webconference series. BOLD 2008. Available from: www.legdisorders.org/ondemand/default.aspx [Accessed January 28, 2008].
  • 25
    • 44649201191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solving the riddle of fibromyalgia: An evidence-based practice protocol for the advanced practice nurse
    • Marter A., and Agruss J.C. Solving the riddle of fibromyalgia: An evidence-based practice protocol for the advanced practice nurse. J Nurs Pract 4 (2008) 424-437
    • (2008) J Nurs Pract , vol.4 , pp. 424-437
    • Marter, A.1    Agruss, J.C.2
  • 26
    • 65349165542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • McPhee S.J., Papadakis M.A., and Tierney L.M. (Eds), Lange Medical Books/ McGraw Hill, New York
    • In: McPhee S.J., Papadakis M.A., and Tierney L.M. (Eds). Current medical diagnosis and treatment 2008. 47th ed (2008), Lange Medical Books/ McGraw Hill, New York
    • (2008) Current medical diagnosis and treatment 2008. 47th ed
  • 28
    • 33644829720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-associated renal dysfunction and injury
    • Choudhury D., and Ahmed Z. Drug-associated renal dysfunction and injury. Nat Clin Pract Nephrol 2 (2006) 80-91
    • (2006) Nat Clin Pract Nephrol , vol.2 , pp. 80-91
    • Choudhury, D.1    Ahmed, Z.2
  • 30
    • 65349159569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung, and Blood Institute Web site. NHLBI workshop on peripheral arterial disease (PAD): Developing a public awareness campaign
    • National Heart, US Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Heart, lung and Blood Institute. Available from:, Accessed January 29, 2009
    • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Web site. NHLBI workshop on peripheral arterial disease (PAD): Developing a public awareness campaign. Meeting summary. US Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Heart, lung and Blood Institute. Available from: www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/prof/heart/other/pad_sum.pdf [Accessed January 29, 2009].
    • Meeting summary
  • 32
    • 84921623128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interventions for leg cramps in pregnancy
    • CD000121
    • Young G.L., and Jewell D. Interventions for leg cramps in pregnancy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 1 (2002) CD000121
    • (2002) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.1
    • Young, G.L.1    Jewell, D.2
  • 33
    • 65349174293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDA advances effort against marketed unapproved drugs
    • and Drug Administration Web site, Available from:, Accessed November 1, 2008
    • US Food and Drug Administration Web site. FDA advances effort against marketed unapproved drugs. FDA orders unapproved quinine drugs from the market and cautions consumers about "off-label" use of quinine to treat leg cramps. Available from: www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2006/NEW01521.html [Accessed November 1, 2008].
    • FDA orders unapproved quinine drugs from the market and cautions consumers about off-label
    • Food, U.S.1
  • 34
    • 0028861758 scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of efficacy of quinine for treatment of nocturnal leg cramps in elderly people
    • Man-Son-Hing M., and Wells G. Meta-analysis of efficacy of quinine for treatment of nocturnal leg cramps in elderly people. BMJ 310 (1995) 13-17
    • (1995) BMJ , vol.310 , pp. 13-17
    • Man-Son-Hing, M.1    Wells, G.2
  • 35
    • 0028867197 scopus 로고
    • Prescribing of quinine and cramp inducing drugs in general practice
    • Mackie M.A., and Davidson J. Prescribing of quinine and cramp inducing drugs in general practice. BMJ 311 (1995) 1541
    • (1995) BMJ , vol.311 , pp. 1541
    • Mackie, M.A.1    Davidson, J.2
  • 37
    • 33745586218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Web site, Available from:, Accessed November 1, 2008
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Web site. Treatment of malaria (guidelines for clinicians). Available from: www.cdc.gov/malaria/diagnosis_treatment/tx_clinicians.htm [Accessed November 1, 2008].
    • Treatment of malaria (guidelines for clinicians)
  • 38
    • 0036844309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creatine monohydrate treatment alleviates muscle cramps associated with haemodialysis
    • Chang C.T., Wu C.H., Yang C.W., Huang J.Y., and Wu M.S. Creatine monohydrate treatment alleviates muscle cramps associated with haemodialysis. Nephrol Dial Transplant 17 (2002) 1978-1981
    • (2002) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.17 , pp. 1978-1981
    • Chang, C.T.1    Wu, C.H.2    Yang, C.W.3    Huang, J.Y.4    Wu, M.S.5
  • 40
    • 2542471614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and clinical findings of restless legs syndrome
    • Zucconi M., and Ferini-Strambi L. Epidemiology and clinical findings of restless legs syndrome. Sleep Med 5 (2004) 293-299
    • (2004) Sleep Med , vol.5 , pp. 293-299
    • Zucconi, M.1    Ferini-Strambi, L.2
  • 41
    • 33845792112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controversies and challenges in defining the etiology and pathophysiology of restless legs syndrome
    • Allen R.P. Controversies and challenges in defining the etiology and pathophysiology of restless legs syndrome. Am J Med 120 1 suppl 1 (2007) S13-S21
    • (2007) Am J Med , vol.120 , Issue.1 SUPPL. 1
    • Allen, R.P.1
  • 42
    • 0034973123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restless legs syndrome: A review of clinical and pathophysiologic features
    • Allen R.P., and Earley C. Restless legs syndrome: A review of clinical and pathophysiologic features. Clin Neurophysiol 18 (2001) 128-147
    • (2001) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.18 , pp. 128-147
    • Allen, R.P.1    Earley, C.2
  • 43
    • 0035936633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI measurement of brain iron in patients with restless legs syndrome
    • Allen R.P., Barker P.B., Wehrl F., Song H.K., and Earley C.J. MRI measurement of brain iron in patients with restless legs syndrome. Neurology 56 (2001) 263-265
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.56 , pp. 263-265
    • Allen, R.P.1    Barker, P.B.2    Wehrl, F.3    Song, H.K.4    Earley, C.J.5
  • 44
    • 2342554293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased transferrin receptor expression by neuromelanin cells in restless legs syndrome
    • Connor J.R., Wang X.S., Patton S.M., Menzies S.L., Troncoso J.C., Earley J.C., et al. Decreased transferrin receptor expression by neuromelanin cells in restless legs syndrome. Neurology 62 (2004) 1563-1567
    • (2004) Neurology , vol.62 , pp. 1563-1567
    • Connor, J.R.1    Wang, X.S.2    Patton, S.M.3    Menzies, S.L.4    Troncoso, J.C.5    Earley, J.C.6
  • 46
    • 84890024140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restless Legs Syndrome Foundation, Available from:, Accessed November 1, 2008
    • Restless Legs Syndrome Foundation. Restless legs syndrome: Diagnosis and treatment in primary care. Available from: www.rls.org/Document.Doc?&id=1296 [Accessed November 1, 2008].
    • Restless legs syndrome: Diagnosis and treatment in primary care
  • 48
    • 0033665422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mini-review: Insight into the pathophysiology of restless legs syndrome
    • Early C., Allen R.P., Beard J.L., and Connor J.R. Mini-review: Insight into the pathophysiology of restless legs syndrome. J Neurosci Res 62 (2000) 623-628
    • (2000) J Neurosci Res , vol.62 , pp. 623-628
    • Early, C.1    Allen, R.P.2    Beard, J.L.3    Connor, J.R.4
  • 50
    • 21044452482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New paradigms in the treatment of restless legs syndrome
    • Thorpy M. New paradigms in the treatment of restless legs syndrome. Neurology 64 suppl 3 (2005) S28-S33
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.64 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Thorpy, M.1
  • 51
    • 33845783867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical presentation, diagnosis, and quality of life issues in restless legs syndrome
    • Kushida C. Clinical presentation, diagnosis, and quality of life issues in restless legs syndrome. Am J Med 120 1 suppl 1 (2007) S4-12
    • (2007) Am J Med , vol.120 , Issue.1 SUPPL. 1
    • Kushida, C.1
  • 53
    • 33845764382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current guidelines and standards of practice for restless legs syndrome
    • Hening W.A. Current guidelines and standards of practice for restless legs syndrome. Am J Med 120 1 suppl 1 (2007) S22-S27
    • (2007) Am J Med , vol.120 , Issue.1 SUPPL. 1
    • Hening, W.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.