메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 225-239

Periconceptional Care of Women with Diabetes Mellitus

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CONGENITAL MALFORMATION; CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE; DIABETES MELLITUS; DIABETIC RETINOPATHY; DISEASE COURSE; FEMALE; FETUS RISK; HUMAN; INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; INTRAUTERINE GROWTH RETARDATION; KIDNEY DISEASE; MATERNAL CARE; MATERNAL MORBIDITY; MEDICAL DECISION MAKING; PATIENT EDUCATION; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PREGNANCY; PREGNANCY COMPLICATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; RISK REDUCTION;

EID: 34249990072     PISSN: 08898545     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ogc.2007.04.002     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (21)

References (60)
  • 2
    • 34250019476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preconceptional care of women with diabetes
    • Reece E.A., Coustan D.R., and Gabbe S.G. (Eds), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA
    • Rosenn B.M., and Miodovnik M. Preconceptional care of women with diabetes. In: Reece E.A., Coustan D.R., and Gabbe S.G. (Eds). Diabetes in women adolescence, pregnancy, and menopause. 3rd edition (2004), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA 73-90
    • (2004) Diabetes in women adolescence, pregnancy, and menopause. 3rd edition , pp. 73-90
    • Rosenn, B.M.1    Miodovnik, M.2
  • 3
    • 34250029933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Position statement. Preconception care of women with diabetes
    • American Diabetes Association. Position statement. Preconception care of women with diabetes. Diabetes Care 26 Suppl 1 (2003)
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • American Diabetes Association1
  • 4
    • 0034099733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycemic control during early pregnancy and fetal malformations in women with type I diabetes mellitus
    • Suhonen L. Glycemic control during early pregnancy and fetal malformations in women with type I diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia 43 1 (2000) 79-82
    • (2000) Diabetologia , vol.43 , Issue.1 , pp. 79-82
    • Suhonen, L.1
  • 5
    • 0009435804 scopus 로고
    • Du Diabetic dans ses rapports avec la vie uterine menstruation, et al grusesse
    • Le Corche E. Du Diabetic dans ses rapports avec la vie uterine menstruation, et al grusesse. Annales de Gynecologic 24 (1885) 257
    • (1885) Annales de Gynecologic , vol.24 , pp. 257
    • Le Corche, E.1
  • 7
    • 0022922048 scopus 로고
    • Diabetic embryopathy: pathogenesis, prenatal diagnosis and prevention
    • Review
    • Reece E.A., and Hobbins J.C. Diabetic embryopathy: pathogenesis, prenatal diagnosis and prevention. Obstet Gynecol Surv 41 6 (1986 Jun) 325-335 Review
    • (1986) Obstet Gynecol Surv , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 325-335
    • Reece, E.A.1    Hobbins, J.C.2
  • 8
    • 0021690945 scopus 로고
    • The syndrome of caudal dysplasia: a review, including etiologic considerations and evidence of heterogeneity
    • Welch J.P., and Aterman K. The syndrome of caudal dysplasia: a review, including etiologic considerations and evidence of heterogeneity. Pediatr Pathol 2 (1984) 313-327
    • (1984) Pediatr Pathol , vol.2 , pp. 313-327
    • Welch, J.P.1    Aterman, K.2
  • 9
    • 0018816850 scopus 로고
    • Brief clinical report: femoral hypoplasia-unusual facies syndrome
    • Hurst D., and Johnson D.F. Brief clinical report: femoral hypoplasia-unusual facies syndrome. Am J Med Genet 5 (1980) 255-258
    • (1980) Am J Med Genet , vol.5 , pp. 255-258
    • Hurst, D.1    Johnson, D.F.2
  • 10
    • 34250027370 scopus 로고
    • The internal secretion of the pancreas
    • Banting F.G., and Best C.H. The internal secretion of the pancreas. Best CH Can Med Assoc J 87 (1962 Nov 17) 1046-1051
    • (1962) Best CH Can Med Assoc J , vol.87 , pp. 1046-1051
    • Banting, F.G.1    Best, C.H.2
  • 11
    • 0019151680 scopus 로고
    • Management of the pregnant, insulin-dependent diabetic women
    • Jovanovic L., and Peterson C.M. Management of the pregnant, insulin-dependent diabetic women. Diabetes Care 6 (1980) 63-68
    • (1980) Diabetes Care , vol.6 , pp. 63-68
    • Jovanovic, L.1    Peterson, C.M.2
  • 12
    • 0015112484 scopus 로고
    • Rate and type of congenital anomalies among offspring of diabetic women
    • Kucera J. Rate and type of congenital anomalies among offspring of diabetic women. J Reprod Med 7 2 (1971) 73-83
    • (1971) J Reprod Med , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 73-83
    • Kucera, J.1
  • 14
    • 0023950148 scopus 로고
    • Diabetes-related perinatal mortality and congenital fetal abnormality: a problem of audit
    • Hadden D.R., Traub A.I., and Harley J.M.G. Diabetes-related perinatal mortality and congenital fetal abnormality: a problem of audit. Diabet Med 5 (1988) 321-323
    • (1988) Diabet Med , vol.5 , pp. 321-323
    • Hadden, D.R.1    Traub, A.I.2    Harley, J.M.G.3
  • 15
    • 0013898263 scopus 로고
    • Teratogenesis in diabetic mice treated with alloxan prior to conception
    • Endo A. Teratogenesis in diabetic mice treated with alloxan prior to conception. Arch Environ Health 12 (1966) 492-500
    • (1966) Arch Environ Health , vol.12 , pp. 492-500
    • Endo, A.1
  • 16
    • 0017712779 scopus 로고
    • Teratogenic effects of excess glucose on head-fold rat embryos in culture
    • Cockroft D.I., and Coppola P.T. Teratogenic effects of excess glucose on head-fold rat embryos in culture. Teratology 16 (1977) 141-146
    • (1977) Teratology , vol.16 , pp. 141-146
    • Cockroft, D.I.1    Coppola, P.T.2
  • 17
    • 0018951809 scopus 로고
    • Effects of maternal diabetes on early embryogenesis II. Hyperglycemia induced exencephaly
    • Sadler T.W. Effects of maternal diabetes on early embryogenesis II. Hyperglycemia induced exencephaly. Teratology 21 3 (1980 Jun) 349-356
    • (1980) Teratology , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 349-356
    • Sadler, T.W.1
  • 18
    • 0022349886 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural analysis of malformations of the embryonic neural axis induced by in vitro hyperglycemic conditions
    • Reece E.A., Pinter E., Leranth C.Z., et al. Ultrastructural analysis of malformations of the embryonic neural axis induced by in vitro hyperglycemic conditions. Teratology 32 (1985) 363-372
    • (1985) Teratology , vol.32 , pp. 363-372
    • Reece, E.A.1    Pinter, E.2    Leranth, C.Z.3
  • 19
    • 0022978398 scopus 로고
    • Effect of hyperglycemia on sorbitol and myoinositol content of cultured rat conceptus: failure of aldose reductase inhibitors to midify myo-inositol depletion and dysmorphogenesis
    • Hod M., Star S., Passonnequ J.V., et al. Effect of hyperglycemia on sorbitol and myoinositol content of cultured rat conceptus: failure of aldose reductase inhibitors to midify myo-inositol depletion and dysmorphogenesis. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 140 (1986) 974-980
    • (1986) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.140 , pp. 974-980
    • Hod, M.1    Star, S.2    Passonnequ, J.V.3
  • 20
    • 0021894014 scopus 로고
    • Effects of hyperketonemia on mouse embryonic and fetal glucose metabolism in vitro
    • Horton W.E., Sadler T.W., and Hunter E.S. Effects of hyperketonemia on mouse embryonic and fetal glucose metabolism in vitro. Teratology 31 (1985) 227-233
    • (1985) Teratology , vol.31 , pp. 227-233
    • Horton, W.E.1    Sadler, T.W.2    Hunter, E.S.3
  • 21
    • 0025868649 scopus 로고
    • Protection by free oxygen radical scavenging enzymes against glucose-induced embryonic malformations in vitro
    • Eriksson U.J., and Borg L.A.H. Protection by free oxygen radical scavenging enzymes against glucose-induced embryonic malformations in vitro. Diabetologia 34 (1991) 325-331
    • (1991) Diabetologia , vol.34 , pp. 325-331
    • Eriksson, U.J.1    Borg, L.A.H.2
  • 22
    • 33748951432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of differential gene expression profiles in diabetic embryopathy using DNA microarray analysis
    • Reece E.A., Ji I., Wu Y.K., et al. Characterization of differential gene expression profiles in diabetic embryopathy using DNA microarray analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 195 4 (2006) 1075-1080
    • (2006) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.195 , Issue.4 , pp. 1075-1080
    • Reece, E.A.1    Ji, I.2    Wu, Y.K.3
  • 23
    • 0020630759 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of congenital malformations in infants of insulin-dependent diabetic mothers
    • Fuhrmann K., Reiher H., Semmler K., et al. Prevention of congenital malformations in infants of insulin-dependent diabetic mothers. Diabetes Care 6 (1983) 219-223
    • (1983) Diabetes Care , vol.6 , pp. 219-223
    • Fuhrmann, K.1    Reiher, H.2    Semmler, K.3
  • 24
    • 0025705033 scopus 로고
    • Can pregnancy care of diabetic women reduce the risk of abnormal babies?
    • Steel J.M., Jhonstone F.D., Hepburn, et al. Can pregnancy care of diabetic women reduce the risk of abnormal babies?. BMJ 301 (1990) 1070-1074
    • (1990) BMJ , vol.301 , pp. 1070-1074
    • Steel, J.M.1    Jhonstone, F.D.2    Hepburn3
  • 25
    • 0027450540 scopus 로고
    • The impact of preconception counseling in pregnancy outcomes. The experience of the Maine Diabetes in Pregnancy Program
    • Willhoite M.B., Bennert H.W., Palomaki G.E., et al. The impact of preconception counseling in pregnancy outcomes. The experience of the Maine Diabetes in Pregnancy Program. Diabetes Care 16 (1993) 450-455
    • (1993) Diabetes Care , vol.16 , pp. 450-455
    • Willhoite, M.B.1    Bennert, H.W.2    Palomaki, G.E.3
  • 26
    • 0034882478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preconception care and the risk of congenital anomalies in the offspring of women with diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis
    • Rey J.G., O'Brien T.E., and Chan W.S. Preconception care and the risk of congenital anomalies in the offspring of women with diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis. QJM 94 8 (2001) 435-444
    • (2001) QJM , vol.94 , Issue.8 , pp. 435-444
    • Rey, J.G.1    O'Brien, T.E.2    Chan, W.S.3
  • 27
    • 0022443636 scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy outcome in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with preconceptional diabetes control: a comparative study
    • Goldman J.A., Dicker D., Feldberg D., et al. Pregnancy outcome in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with preconceptional diabetes control: a comparative study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 155 (1986) 293-297
    • (1986) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.155 , pp. 293-297
    • Goldman, J.A.1    Dicker, D.2    Feldberg, D.3
  • 28
    • 0034107268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A focused preconceptional and early pregnancy program in women with type I diabetes reduces perinatal mortality and malformation rates to general population levels
    • McElvy S.S., Miodovnik M., Rosenn B., et al. A focused preconceptional and early pregnancy program in women with type I diabetes reduces perinatal mortality and malformation rates to general population levels. J Matern Fetal Med 9 1 (2000) 14-20
    • (2000) J Matern Fetal Med , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-20
    • McElvy, S.S.1    Miodovnik, M.2    Rosenn, B.3
  • 29
    • 1942446311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of complications of pregnancy in women with Type I diabetes: nationwide prospective study in the Netherlands
    • Equb 2004 Apr 5
    • Evers I.M., deValk H.W., and Visser G.H. Risk of complications of pregnancy in women with Type I diabetes: nationwide prospective study in the Netherlands. BMJ 328 7445 (2004 Apr 17) 915 Equb 2004 Apr 5
    • (2004) BMJ , vol.328 , Issue.7445 , pp. 915
    • Evers, I.M.1    deValk, H.W.2    Visser, G.H.3
  • 30
    • 0025965216 scopus 로고
    • Preconception management of diabetes continued through early pregnancy prevents the excess frequency of major congenital anomalies in infant of diabetic mother
    • Kitzmiller J.L., Gavin L.A., Gin G.D., et al. Preconception management of diabetes continued through early pregnancy prevents the excess frequency of major congenital anomalies in infant of diabetic mother. JAMA 265 (1991) 731-736
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.265 , pp. 731-736
    • Kitzmiller, J.L.1    Gavin, L.A.2    Gin, G.D.3
  • 31
    • 0021333076 scopus 로고
    • The effect of intensified conventional insulin therapy before and during pregnancy on the malformation rate in offspring of diabetic mothers
    • Fuhrmann K., Reiher H., Semmler K., et al. The effect of intensified conventional insulin therapy before and during pregnancy on the malformation rate in offspring of diabetic mothers. Exp Clin Endocrinol 83 (1984) 173-177
    • (1984) Exp Clin Endocrinol , vol.83 , pp. 173-177
    • Fuhrmann, K.1    Reiher, H.2    Semmler, K.3
  • 32
    • 0023841062 scopus 로고
    • Lack of relation of increased malformation rates in infants of diabetic mothers to glycemic control during organogenesis
    • Mills J.L., Knopp R.H., Simpson J.L., et al. Lack of relation of increased malformation rates in infants of diabetic mothers to glycemic control during organogenesis. N Engl J Med 318 11 (1988) 671-676
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.318 , Issue.11 , pp. 671-676
    • Mills, J.L.1    Knopp, R.H.2    Simpson, J.L.3
  • 33
    • 0024351588 scopus 로고
    • Significant decrease in congenital malformations in newborn infants of an unselected population of diabetic women
    • Damm P., and Molsted-Pedersen L. Significant decrease in congenital malformations in newborn infants of an unselected population of diabetic women. Am J Obstet Gynecol 161 5 (1989) 1163-1167
    • (1989) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.161 , Issue.5 , pp. 1163-1167
    • Damm, P.1    Molsted-Pedersen, L.2
  • 34
    • 0025892467 scopus 로고
    • Pre-conception management of insulin-dependent diabetes: improvement of pregnancy outcome
    • Rosenn B., Miodovnik M., Combs C.A., et al. Pre-conception management of insulin-dependent diabetes: improvement of pregnancy outcome. Obstet Gynecol 77 6 (1991) 846-849
    • (1991) Obstet Gynecol , vol.77 , Issue.6 , pp. 846-849
    • Rosenn, B.1    Miodovnik, M.2    Combs, C.A.3
  • 35
    • 0025876783 scopus 로고
    • Risk/benefit ratio of changing late obstetrical strategies in the management of insulin-dependent diabetic pregnancies. A comparison between 1971-1977 and 1978-1985 periods in 389 pregnancies
    • Tchobroutsky C., Vray M.M., and Altman J.J. Risk/benefit ratio of changing late obstetrical strategies in the management of insulin-dependent diabetic pregnancies. A comparison between 1971-1977 and 1978-1985 periods in 389 pregnancies. Diabete Metab 17 2 (1991) 287-294
    • (1991) Diabete Metab , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 287-294
    • Tchobroutsky, C.1    Vray, M.M.2    Altman, J.J.3
  • 37
    • 0031753908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy performance and outcomes associated with diabetic nephropathy
    • Review
    • Reece E.A., Leguizamon G., and Homko C. Pregnancy performance and outcomes associated with diabetic nephropathy. Am J Perinatol 15 7 (1998 Jul) 413-421 Review
    • (1998) Am J Perinatol , vol.15 , Issue.7 , pp. 413-421
    • Reece, E.A.1    Leguizamon, G.2    Homko, C.3
  • 38
  • 39
    • 0025259844 scopus 로고
    • Does pregnancy alter the rate of progression of diabetic nephropathy?
    • Reece E.A., Winn H.N., Hayslett J.T., et al. Does pregnancy alter the rate of progression of diabetic nephropathy?. Am J Perinatol 7 2 (1990 Apr) 193-197
    • (1990) Am J Perinatol , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-197
    • Reece, E.A.1    Winn, H.N.2    Hayslett, J.T.3
  • 40
    • 0029971242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does pregnancy increase the risk for development and progression of diabetic nephropathy?
    • Miodovnik M., Rosenn B.M., Khoury J.C., et al. Does pregnancy increase the risk for development and progression of diabetic nephropathy?. Am J Obstet Gynecol 174 (1996) 1180-1191
    • (1996) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.174 , pp. 1180-1191
    • Miodovnik, M.1    Rosenn, B.M.2    Khoury, J.C.3
  • 41
    • 0028889842 scopus 로고
    • Pregnancies in women with diabetic nephropathy: Long-term outcome for mother and child
    • Kimmerle R., Zass R.-P., et al. Pregnancies in women with diabetic nephropathy: Long-term outcome for mother and child. Diabetologia 38 2 (1995 Feb) 227-235
    • (1995) Diabetologia , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 227-235
    • Kimmerle, R.1    Zass, R.-P.2
  • 42
    • 10144235818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of pregnancy on renal function in patients with moderate-to-severe diabetic renal insufficiency
    • Purdy L.P., Hantsch C.E., Molitch M.E., et al. Effect of pregnancy on renal function in patients with moderate-to-severe diabetic renal insufficiency. Diabetes Care 19 (1996) 1067-1074
    • (1996) Diabetes Care , vol.19 , pp. 1067-1074
    • Purdy, L.P.1    Hantsch, C.E.2    Molitch, M.E.3
  • 43
    • 0029883583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal outcome and long-term follow up associated with modern management of diabetic nephropathy
    • Gordon M., Landon M., Samuels P., et al. Perinatal outcome and long-term follow up associated with modern management of diabetic nephropathy. Obstet Gynecol 87 (1996) 401-409
    • (1996) Obstet Gynecol , vol.87 , pp. 401-409
    • Gordon, M.1    Landon, M.2    Samuels, P.3
  • 44
    • 0021748399 scopus 로고
    • The Wisconsin epidemiologic study of diabetic retinopathy. IV. Diabetic macular edema
    • Klein R., Klein B.E., Moss S., et al. The Wisconsin epidemiologic study of diabetic retinopathy. IV. Diabetic macular edema. Ophthalmology 91 12 (1984) 1464-1474
    • (1984) Ophthalmology , vol.91 , Issue.12 , pp. 1464-1474
    • Klein, R.1    Klein, B.E.2    Moss, S.3
  • 45
    • 0036706713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does pregnancy accelerate the rate of progression of diabetic retinopathy?
    • [review]
    • Sheth B. Does pregnancy accelerate the rate of progression of diabetic retinopathy?. [review]. Curr Diab Rep 2 4 (2002) 327-330
    • (2002) Curr Diab Rep , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 327-330
    • Sheth, B.1
  • 46
    • 0033855883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of pregnancy on microvascular complications in the diabetes control and complications trial
    • The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial Research Group. Effect of pregnancy on microvascular complications in the diabetes control and complications trial. Diabetes Care 23 8 (2000) 1084-1091
    • (2000) Diabetes Care , vol.23 , Issue.8 , pp. 1084-1091
    • The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial Research Group1
  • 47
    • 0029035349 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic control and progression of retinopathy. The Diabetes in Early Pregnancy Study. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Diabetes in Early Pregnancy Study
    • Chew E.Y., Mills J.L., Metzger B.E., et al. Metabolic control and progression of retinopathy. The Diabetes in Early Pregnancy Study. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Diabetes in Early Pregnancy Study. Diabetes Care 18 5 (1995) 631-637
    • (1995) Diabetes Care , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 631-637
    • Chew, E.Y.1    Mills, J.L.2    Metzger, B.E.3
  • 48
    • 0026520705 scopus 로고
    • Progression of diabetic retinopathy in pregnancy: association with hypertension in pregnancy
    • Rosenn B., Miodovnik M., Kranias G., et al. Progression of diabetic retinopathy in pregnancy: association with hypertension in pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 166 4 (1992) 1214-1218
    • (1992) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.166 , Issue.4 , pp. 1214-1218
    • Rosenn, B.1    Miodovnik, M.2    Kranias, G.3
  • 49
    • 84965263607 scopus 로고
    • Acute myocardial infarction in pregnancy
    • Fletcher E., Knox E.W., and Morton P. Acute myocardial infarction in pregnancy. Br Med J 3 5565 (1967 September 2) 586-588
    • (1967) Br Med J , vol.3 , Issue.5565 , pp. 586-588
    • Fletcher, E.1    Knox, E.W.2    Morton, P.3
  • 50
    • 0022111289 scopus 로고
    • Management of medical problems in pregnancy-severe cardiac disease
    • Sullivan J.M., and Ramanathan K.B. Management of medical problems in pregnancy-severe cardiac disease. N Engl J Med 313 (1985) 304
    • (1985) N Engl J Med , vol.313 , pp. 304
    • Sullivan, J.M.1    Ramanathan, K.B.2
  • 51
    • 34250008868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetic neuropathy and coronary artery disease
    • Reece E.A., Coustan D.R., and Gabbe S.G. (Eds), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA
    • Leguizamón G., and Reece E.A. Diabetic neuropathy and coronary artery disease. In: Reece E.A., Coustan D.R., and Gabbe S.G. (Eds). Diabetes in women: adolescence, pregnancy, and menopause. 3rd edition (2004), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA 425-432
    • (2004) Diabetes in women: adolescence, pregnancy, and menopause. 3rd edition , pp. 425-432
    • Leguizamón, G.1    Reece, E.A.2
  • 52
    • 0025138318 scopus 로고
    • The problem of autonomic neuropathy in diabetic pregnancy
    • Macleod A.F., Smith S.A., Sonksen P.H., et al. The problem of autonomic neuropathy in diabetic pregnancy. Diabet Med 7 1 (1990 Jan) 80-82
    • (1990) Diabet Med , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 80-82
    • Macleod, A.F.1    Smith, S.A.2    Sonksen, P.H.3
  • 53
    • 0029054208 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between pregnancy and long-term maternal complications in the EURODIAB IDDM complications study
    • Chaturvedi N., Stephenson J.M., Fuller J.H., et al. The relationship between pregnancy and long-term maternal complications in the EURODIAB IDDM complications study. Diabet Med 12 (1995) 494-499
    • (1995) Diabet Med , vol.12 , pp. 494-499
    • Chaturvedi, N.1    Stephenson, J.M.2    Fuller, J.H.3
  • 54
    • 0029077785 scopus 로고
    • The influence of pregnancy on IDDM complications
    • Hemachandra A., Ellis D., Lloyd K., et al. The influence of pregnancy on IDDM complications. Diabetes Care 18 7 (1995) 950-954
    • (1995) Diabetes Care , vol.18 , Issue.7 , pp. 950-954
    • Hemachandra, A.1    Ellis, D.2    Lloyd, K.3
  • 55
    • 0023608879 scopus 로고
    • Effect of pregnancy on autonomic nervous function and heart rate in diabetic and nondiabetic women
    • Airaksinen K.E.J., Salmela P.I., Markku J., et al. Effect of pregnancy on autonomic nervous function and heart rate in diabetic and nondiabetic women. Diabetes Care 10 (1987) 748-751
    • (1987) Diabetes Care , vol.10 , pp. 748-751
    • Airaksinen, K.E.J.1    Salmela, P.I.2    Markku, J.3
  • 56
    • 0027370108 scopus 로고
    • The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial Research Group. The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med 329 (1993) 977-986
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 977-986
    • The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial Research Group1
  • 57
    • 0029864254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of diabetic pregnancy complicated by coronary artery disease and neuropathy
    • Hagay Z., and Weissman A. Management of diabetic pregnancy complicated by coronary artery disease and neuropathy. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am 23 1 (1996) 205-220
    • (1996) Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 205-220
    • Hagay, Z.1    Weissman, A.2
  • 58
    • 0017643397 scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy in diabetes complicated by vascular disease
    • Hare J.W., and White P. Pregnancy in diabetes complicated by vascular disease. Diabetes 26 10 (1977 Oct) 953-955
    • (1977) Diabetes , vol.26 , Issue.10 , pp. 953-955
    • Hare, J.W.1    White, P.2
  • 59
    • 0024617054 scopus 로고
    • Autonomic neuropathy in pregnancy
    • [letter]
    • Steel J.M. Autonomic neuropathy in pregnancy. [letter]. Diabetes Care 12 (1989) 170-171
    • (1989) Diabetes Care , vol.12 , pp. 170-171
    • Steel, J.M.1
  • 60
    • 0021239326 scopus 로고
    • Diabetic gastroparesis from autonomic neuropathy: surgical considerations and changes in vagus nerve morphology
    • Guy R.J.C., Dawson J.L., Garrett J.T., et al. Diabetic gastroparesis from autonomic neuropathy: surgical considerations and changes in vagus nerve morphology. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 47 (1984) 686-691
    • (1984) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 686-691
    • Guy, R.J.C.1    Dawson, J.L.2    Garrett, J.T.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.