메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 18, 2009, Pages 2453-2468

Viral load and clinical disease enhancement associated with a lentivirus cytotoxic T lymphocyte vaccine regimen

Author keywords

CTL vaccine; EIAV; Gag DNA prime vaccinia vector boost; IL 2 IgG fusion; Lentivirus enhancement; Regulatory T cells

Indexed keywords

DNA VACCINE; GAG PROTEIN; HYBRID PROTEIN; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G; INTERLEUKIN 2; NEUTRALIZING ANTIBODY; PROTEIN P15; VACCINIA VACCINE;

EID: 62749195480     PISSN: 0264410X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.02.048     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (12)

References (103)
  • 1
    • 0032907674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutralizing antibody directed against the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein can completely block HIV-1/SIV chimeric virus infections of macaque monkeys
    • Shibata R., Igarashi T., Haigwood N., Buckler-White A., Ogert R., Ross W., et al. Neutralizing antibody directed against the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein can completely block HIV-1/SIV chimeric virus infections of macaque monkeys. Nat Med 5 (1999) 204-210
    • (1999) Nat Med , vol.5 , pp. 204-210
    • Shibata, R.1    Igarashi, T.2    Haigwood, N.3    Buckler-White, A.4    Ogert, R.5    Ross, W.6
  • 2
    • 0036170921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of a statistically valid neutralization titer in plasma that confers protection against simian-human immunodeficiency virus challenge following passive transfer of high-titered neutralizing antibodies
    • Nishimura Y., Igarashi T., Haigwood N., Sadjadpour R., Plishka R.J., Buckler-White A., et al. Determination of a statistically valid neutralization titer in plasma that confers protection against simian-human immunodeficiency virus challenge following passive transfer of high-titered neutralizing antibodies. J Virol 76 (2002) 2123-2130
    • (2002) J Virol , vol.76 , pp. 2123-2130
    • Nishimura, Y.1    Igarashi, T.2    Haigwood, N.3    Sadjadpour, R.4    Plishka, R.J.5    Buckler-White, A.6
  • 3
    • 0032947286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection of macaques against pathogenic simian/human immunodeficiency virus 89.6PD by passive transfer of neutralizing antibodies
    • Mascola J.R., Lewis M.G., Stiegler G., Harris D., VanCott T.C., Hayes D., et al. Protection of macaques against pathogenic simian/human immunodeficiency virus 89.6PD by passive transfer of neutralizing antibodies. J Virol 73 (1999) 4009-4018
    • (1999) J Virol , vol.73 , pp. 4009-4018
    • Mascola, J.R.1    Lewis, M.G.2    Stiegler, G.3    Harris, D.4    VanCott, T.C.5    Hayes, D.6
  • 4
    • 0033951746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection of macaques against vaginal transmission of a pathogenic HIV-1/SIV chimeric virus by passive infusion of neutralizing antibodies
    • Mascola J.R., Stiegler G., VanCott T.C., Katinger H., Carpenter C.B., Hanson C.E., et al. Protection of macaques against vaginal transmission of a pathogenic HIV-1/SIV chimeric virus by passive infusion of neutralizing antibodies. Nat Med 6 (2000) 207-210
    • (2000) Nat Med , vol.6 , pp. 207-210
    • Mascola, J.R.1    Stiegler, G.2    VanCott, T.C.3    Katinger, H.4    Carpenter, C.B.5    Hanson, C.E.6
  • 5
    • 0028041344 scopus 로고
    • Virus-specific CD8+ cytotoxic T-lymphocyte activity associated with control of viremia in primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection
    • Borrow P., Lewicki H., Hahn B.H., Shaw G.M., and Oldstone M.B. Virus-specific CD8+ cytotoxic T-lymphocyte activity associated with control of viremia in primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection. J Virol 68 (1994) 6103-6110
    • (1994) J Virol , vol.68 , pp. 6103-6110
    • Borrow, P.1    Lewicki, H.2    Hahn, B.H.3    Shaw, G.M.4    Oldstone, M.B.5
  • 6
    • 0028337166 scopus 로고
    • Temporal association of cellular immune responses with the initial control of viremia in primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 syndrome
    • Koup R.A., Safrit J.T., Cao Y., Andrews C.A., McLeod G., Borkowsky W., et al. Temporal association of cellular immune responses with the initial control of viremia in primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 syndrome. J Virol 68 (1994) 4650-4655
    • (1994) J Virol , vol.68 , pp. 4650-4655
    • Koup, R.A.1    Safrit, J.T.2    Cao, Y.3    Andrews, C.A.4    McLeod, G.5    Borkowsky, W.6
  • 7
    • 0029116868 scopus 로고
    • High levels of anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) memory cytotoxic T-lymphocyte activity and low viral load are associated with lack of disease in HIV-1-infected long-term nonprogressors
    • Rinaldo C., Huang X.L., Fan Z.F., Ding M., Beltz L., Logar A., et al. High levels of anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) memory cytotoxic T-lymphocyte activity and low viral load are associated with lack of disease in HIV-1-infected long-term nonprogressors. J Virol 69 (1995) 5838-5842
    • (1995) J Virol , vol.69 , pp. 5838-5842
    • Rinaldo, C.1    Huang, X.L.2    Fan, Z.F.3    Ding, M.4    Beltz, L.5    Logar, A.6
  • 8
    • 0033198537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity is inversely correlated with HIV type 1 viral load in HIV type 1-infected long-term survivors
    • Betts M.R., Krowka J.F., Kepler T.B., Davidian M., Christopherson C., Kwok S., et al. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity is inversely correlated with HIV type 1 viral load in HIV type 1-infected long-term survivors. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 15 (1999) 1219-1228
    • (1999) AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses , vol.15 , pp. 1219-1228
    • Betts, M.R.1    Krowka, J.F.2    Kepler, T.B.3    Davidian, M.4    Christopherson, C.5    Kwok, S.6
  • 9
    • 0028950823 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of Gag-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses during the clinical course of HIV-1 infection: a longitudinal analysis of rapid progressors and long-term asymptomatics
    • Klein M.R., Van Baalen C.A., Holwerda A.M., Kerkhof Garde S.R., Bende R.J., Keet I.P., et al. Kinetics of Gag-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses during the clinical course of HIV-1 infection: a longitudinal analysis of rapid progressors and long-term asymptomatics. J Exp Med 181 (1995) 1365-1372
    • (1995) J Exp Med , vol.181 , pp. 1365-1372
    • Klein, M.R.1    Van Baalen, C.A.2    Holwerda, A.M.3    Kerkhof Garde, S.R.4    Bende, R.J.5    Keet, I.P.6
  • 10
    • 0033137113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of CTL coincides with clearance of virus during primary simian immunodeficiency virus infection in rhesus monkeys
    • Kuroda M.J., Schmitz J.E., Charini W.A., Nickerson C.E., Lifton M.A., Lord C.I., et al. Emergence of CTL coincides with clearance of virus during primary simian immunodeficiency virus infection in rhesus monkeys. J Immunol 162 (1999) 5127-5133
    • (1999) J Immunol , vol.162 , pp. 5127-5133
    • Kuroda, M.J.1    Schmitz, J.E.2    Charini, W.A.3    Nickerson, C.E.4    Lifton, M.A.5    Lord, C.I.6
  • 11
    • 0033559648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dramatic rise in plasma viremia after CD8(+) T cell depletion in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected macaques
    • Jin X., Bauer D.E., Tuttleton S.E., Lewin S., Gettie A., Blanchard J., et al. Dramatic rise in plasma viremia after CD8(+) T cell depletion in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected macaques. J Exp Med 189 (1999) 991-998
    • (1999) J Exp Med , vol.189 , pp. 991-998
    • Jin, X.1    Bauer, D.E.2    Tuttleton, S.E.3    Lewin, S.4    Gettie, A.5    Blanchard, J.6
  • 12
    • 0033524838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of viremia in simian immunodeficiency virus infection by CD8+ lymphocytes
    • Schmitz J.E., Kuroda M.J., Santra S., Sasseville V.G., Simon M.A., Lifton M.A., et al. Control of viremia in simian immunodeficiency virus infection by CD8+ lymphocytes. Science 283 (1999) 857-860
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 857-860
    • Schmitz, J.E.1    Kuroda, M.J.2    Santra, S.3    Sasseville, V.G.4    Simon, M.A.5    Lifton, M.A.6
  • 13
    • 35748968205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV vaccine failure prompts Merck to halt trial. Nature 2007;449:390.
    • HIV vaccine failure prompts Merck to halt trial. Nature 2007;449:390.
  • 14
    • 36249005448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AIDS research. Did Merck's failed HIV vaccine cause harm?
    • Cohen J. AIDS research. Did Merck's failed HIV vaccine cause harm?. Science 318 (2007) 1048-1049
    • (2007) Science , vol.318 , pp. 1048-1049
    • Cohen, J.1
  • 15
    • 62749117656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self SG, Buchbinder S, McElrath MJ, Casimiro DR. HIV Vaccine Trials Network; 2007. http://www.hvtn.org/science/1107.html.
    • Self SG, Buchbinder S, McElrath MJ, Casimiro DR. HIV Vaccine Trials Network; 2007. http://www.hvtn.org/science/1107.html.
  • 16
    • 38749096240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The failed HIV Merck vaccine study: a step back or a launching point for future vaccine development?
    • Sekaly R.P. The failed HIV Merck vaccine study: a step back or a launching point for future vaccine development?. J Exp Med 205 (2008) 7-12
    • (2008) J Exp Med , vol.205 , pp. 7-12
    • Sekaly, R.P.1
  • 17
    • 44949100369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonhuman primate models and the failure of the Merck HIV-1 vaccine in humans
    • Watkins D.I., Burton D.R., Kallas E.G., Moore J.P., and Koff W.C. Nonhuman primate models and the failure of the Merck HIV-1 vaccine in humans. Nat Med 14 (2008) 617-621
    • (2008) Nat Med , vol.14 , pp. 617-621
    • Watkins, D.I.1    Burton, D.R.2    Kallas, E.G.3    Moore, J.P.4    Koff, W.C.5
  • 18
    • 0037122719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Replication-incompetent adenoviral vaccine vector elicits effective anti-immunodeficiency-virus immunity
    • Shiver J.W., Fu T.M., Chen L., Casimiro D.R., Davies M.E., Evans R.K., et al. Replication-incompetent adenoviral vaccine vector elicits effective anti-immunodeficiency-virus immunity. Nature 415 (2002) 331-335
    • (2002) Nature , vol.415 , pp. 331-335
    • Shiver, J.W.1    Fu, T.M.2    Chen, L.3    Casimiro, D.R.4    Davies, M.E.5    Evans, R.K.6
  • 19
    • 29244455769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attenuation of simian immunodeficiency virus SIVmac239 infection by prophylactic immunization with dna and recombinant adenoviral vaccine vectors expressing Gag
    • Casimiro D.R., Wang F., Schleif W.A., Liang X., Zhang Z.Q., Tobery T.W., et al. Attenuation of simian immunodeficiency virus SIVmac239 infection by prophylactic immunization with dna and recombinant adenoviral vaccine vectors expressing Gag. J Virol 79 (2005) 15547-15555
    • (2005) J Virol , vol.79 , pp. 15547-15555
    • Casimiro, D.R.1    Wang, F.2    Schleif, W.A.3    Liang, X.4    Zhang, Z.Q.5    Tobery, T.W.6
  • 20
    • 29744438821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte escape does not always explain the transient control of simian immunodeficiency virus SIVmac239 viremia in adenovirus-boosted and DNA-primed Mamu-A*01-positive rhesus macaques
    • McDermott A.B., O'Connor D.H., Fuenger S., Piaskowski S., Martin S., Loffredo J., et al. Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte escape does not always explain the transient control of simian immunodeficiency virus SIVmac239 viremia in adenovirus-boosted and DNA-primed Mamu-A*01-positive rhesus macaques. J Virol 79 (2005) 15556-15566
    • (2005) J Virol , vol.79 , pp. 15556-15566
    • McDermott, A.B.1    O'Connor, D.H.2    Fuenger, S.3    Piaskowski, S.4    Martin, S.5    Loffredo, J.6
  • 21
    • 0015009504 scopus 로고
    • Immunofluorescent localization of equine infectious anemia virus in tissue
    • McGuire T.C., Crawford T.B., and Henson J.B. Immunofluorescent localization of equine infectious anemia virus in tissue. Am J Pathol 62 (1971) 283-294
    • (1971) Am J Pathol , vol.62 , pp. 283-294
    • McGuire, T.C.1    Crawford, T.B.2    Henson, J.B.3
  • 22
    • 0000729026 scopus 로고
    • Equine retroviruses
    • Levy J.A. (Ed), Plenum Press, New York
    • Montelaro R.C., Ball J.M., and Rushlow K.E. Equine retroviruses. In: Levy J.A. (Ed). The Retroviridae vol. 2 (1993), Plenum Press, New York 257-360
    • (1993) The Retroviridae , vol.2 , pp. 257-360
    • Montelaro, R.C.1    Ball, J.M.2    Rushlow, K.E.3
  • 23
    • 0031846858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equine infectious anemia virus is found in tissue macrophages during subclinical infection
    • Oaks J.L., McGuire T.C., Ulibarri C., and Crawford T.B. Equine infectious anemia virus is found in tissue macrophages during subclinical infection. J Virol 72 (1998) 7263-7269
    • (1998) J Virol , vol.72 , pp. 7263-7269
    • Oaks, J.L.1    McGuire, T.C.2    Ulibarri, C.3    Crawford, T.B.4
  • 24
    • 0021947815 scopus 로고
    • Equine infectious anemia virus: immunopathogenesis and persistence
    • Cheevers W.P., and McGuire T.C. Equine infectious anemia virus: immunopathogenesis and persistence. Rev Infect Dis 7 (1985) 83-88
    • (1985) Rev Infect Dis , vol.7 , pp. 83-88
    • Cheevers, W.P.1    McGuire, T.C.2
  • 25
    • 0025669074 scopus 로고
    • Immunopathogenesis of equine infectious anemia lentivirus disease
    • McGuire T.C., O'Rourke K.I., and Perryman L.E. Immunopathogenesis of equine infectious anemia lentivirus disease. Dev Biol Stand 72 (1990) 31-37
    • (1990) Dev Biol Stand , vol.72 , pp. 31-37
    • McGuire, T.C.1    O'Rourke, K.I.2    Perryman, L.E.3
  • 26
    • 0035183580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune reconstitution prevents continuous equine infectious anemia virus replication in an arabian foal with severe combined immunodeficiency: lessons for control of lentiviruses
    • Mealey R.H., Fraser D.G., Oaks J.L., Cantor G.H., and McGuire T.C. Immune reconstitution prevents continuous equine infectious anemia virus replication in an arabian foal with severe combined immunodeficiency: lessons for control of lentiviruses. Clin Immunol 101 (2001) 237-247
    • (2001) Clin Immunol , vol.101 , pp. 237-247
    • Mealey, R.H.1    Fraser, D.G.2    Oaks, J.L.3    Cantor, G.H.4    McGuire, T.C.5
  • 27
    • 0023808932 scopus 로고
    • Immune responses are required to terminate viremia in equine infectious anemia lentivirus infection
    • Perryman L.E., O'Rourke K.I., and McGuire T.C. Immune responses are required to terminate viremia in equine infectious anemia lentivirus infection. J Virol 62 (1988) 3073-3076
    • (1988) J Virol , vol.62 , pp. 3073-3076
    • Perryman, L.E.1    O'Rourke, K.I.2    McGuire, T.C.3
  • 28
    • 0030935014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maturation of the cellular and humoral immune responses to persistent infection in horses by equine infectious anemia virus is a complex and lengthy process
    • Hammond S.A., Cook S.J., Lichtenstein D.L., Issel C.J., and Montelaro R.C. Maturation of the cellular and humoral immune responses to persistent infection in horses by equine infectious anemia virus is a complex and lengthy process. J Virol 71 (1997) 3840-3852
    • (1997) J Virol , vol.71 , pp. 3840-3852
    • Hammond, S.A.1    Cook, S.J.2    Lichtenstein, D.L.3    Issel, C.J.4    Montelaro, R.C.5
  • 29
    • 0028057716 scopus 로고
    • Major histocompatibility complex-restricted CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes from horses with equine infectious anemia virus recognize Env and Gag/PR proteins
    • McGuire T.C., Tumas D.B., Byrne K.M., Hines M.T., Leib S.R., Brassfield A.L., et al. Major histocompatibility complex-restricted CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes from horses with equine infectious anemia virus recognize Env and Gag/PR proteins. J Virol 68 (1994) 1459-1467
    • (1994) J Virol , vol.68 , pp. 1459-1467
    • McGuire, T.C.1    Tumas, D.B.2    Byrne, K.M.3    Hines, M.T.4    Leib, S.R.5    Brassfield, A.L.6
  • 30
    • 0036453093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic T lymphocytes and neutralizing antibody in the control of equine infectious anemia virus
    • McGuire T.C., Fraser D.G., and Mealey R.H. Cytotoxic T lymphocytes and neutralizing antibody in the control of equine infectious anemia virus. Viral Immunol 15 (2002) 521-531
    • (2002) Viral Immunol , vol.15 , pp. 521-531
    • McGuire, T.C.1    Fraser, D.G.2    Mealey, R.H.3
  • 31
    • 23244444299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early detection of dominant Env-specific and subdominant Gag-specific CD8+ lymphocytes in equine infectious anemia virus-infected horses using major histocompatibility complex class I/peptide tetrameric complexes
    • Mealey R.H., Sharif A., Ellis S.A., Littke M.H., Leib S.R., and McGuire T.C. Early detection of dominant Env-specific and subdominant Gag-specific CD8+ lymphocytes in equine infectious anemia virus-infected horses using major histocompatibility complex class I/peptide tetrameric complexes. Virology 339 (2005) 110-126
    • (2005) Virology , vol.339 , pp. 110-126
    • Mealey, R.H.1    Sharif, A.2    Ellis, S.A.3    Littke, M.H.4    Leib, S.R.5    McGuire, T.C.6
  • 32
    • 0033050745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and induction of equine infectious anemia virus-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses by use of recombinant retroviral vectors
    • Lonning S.M., Zhang W., Leib S.R., and McGuire T.C. Detection and induction of equine infectious anemia virus-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses by use of recombinant retroviral vectors. J Virol 73 (1999) 2762-2769
    • (1999) J Virol , vol.73 , pp. 2762-2769
    • Lonning, S.M.1    Zhang, W.2    Leib, S.R.3    McGuire, T.C.4
  • 33
    • 0033756740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equine infectious anaemia virus proteins with epitopes most frequently recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes from infected horses
    • McGuire T.C., Leib S.R., Lonning S.M., Zhang W., Byrne K.M., and Mealey R.H. Equine infectious anaemia virus proteins with epitopes most frequently recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes from infected horses. J Gen Virol 81 (2000) 2735-2739
    • (2000) J Gen Virol , vol.81 , pp. 2735-2739
    • McGuire, T.C.1    Leib, S.R.2    Lonning, S.M.3    Zhang, W.4    Byrne, K.M.5    Mealey, R.H.6
  • 34
    • 0042386735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epitope specificity is critical for high and moderate avidity cytotoxic T lymphocytes associated with control of viral load and clinical disease in horses with equine infectious anemia virus
    • Mealey R.H., Zhang B., Leib S.R., Littke M.H., and McGuire T.C. Epitope specificity is critical for high and moderate avidity cytotoxic T lymphocytes associated with control of viral load and clinical disease in horses with equine infectious anemia virus. Virology 313 (2003) 537-552
    • (2003) Virology , vol.313 , pp. 537-552
    • Mealey, R.H.1    Zhang, B.2    Leib, S.R.3    Littke, M.H.4    McGuire, T.C.5
  • 35
    • 0031798088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gag protein epitopes recognized by ELA-A-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes from horses with long-term equine infectious anemia virus infection
    • Zhang W., Lonning S.M., and McGuire T.C. Gag protein epitopes recognized by ELA-A-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes from horses with long-term equine infectious anemia virus infection. J Virol 72 (1998) 9612-9620
    • (1998) J Virol , vol.72 , pp. 9612-9620
    • Zhang, W.1    Lonning, S.M.2    McGuire, T.C.3
  • 36
    • 4344663860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CTL from EIAV carrier horses with diverse MHC class I alleles recognize epitope clusters in Gag matrix and capsid proteins
    • Chung C., Mealey R.H., and McGuire T.C. CTL from EIAV carrier horses with diverse MHC class I alleles recognize epitope clusters in Gag matrix and capsid proteins. Virology 327 (2004) 144-154
    • (2004) Virology , vol.327 , pp. 144-154
    • Chung, C.1    Mealey, R.H.2    McGuire, T.C.3
  • 37
    • 0027526075 scopus 로고
    • Gag-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes from human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected individuals: Gag epitopes are clustered in three regions of the p24gag protein
    • Buseyne F., McChesney M., Porrot F., Kovarik S., Guy B., and Riviere Y. Gag-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes from human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected individuals: Gag epitopes are clustered in three regions of the p24gag protein. J Virol 67 (1993) 694-702
    • (1993) J Virol , vol.67 , pp. 694-702
    • Buseyne, F.1    McChesney, M.2    Porrot, F.3    Kovarik, S.4    Guy, B.5    Riviere, Y.6
  • 38
    • 0034105485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HLA-B57-restricted cytotoxic T-lymphocyte activity in a single infected subject toward two optimal epitopes, one of which is entirely contained within the other
    • Goulder P.J., Tang Y., Pelton S.I., and Walker B.D. HLA-B57-restricted cytotoxic T-lymphocyte activity in a single infected subject toward two optimal epitopes, one of which is entirely contained within the other. J Virol 74 (2000) 5291-5299
    • (2000) J Virol , vol.74 , pp. 5291-5299
    • Goulder, P.J.1    Tang, Y.2    Pelton, S.I.3    Walker, B.D.4
  • 39
    • 0034034277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential narrow focusing of immunodominant human immunodeficiency virus gag-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses in infected African and caucasoid adults and children
    • Goulder P.J., Brander C., Annamalai K., Mngqundaniso N., Govender U., Tang Y., et al. Differential narrow focusing of immunodominant human immunodeficiency virus gag-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses in infected African and caucasoid adults and children. J Virol 74 (2000) 5679-5690
    • (2000) J Virol , vol.74 , pp. 5679-5690
    • Goulder, P.J.1    Brander, C.2    Annamalai, K.3    Mngqundaniso, N.4    Govender, U.5    Tang, Y.6
  • 40
    • 18744424525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overlapping epitopes in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120 presented by HLA A, B, and C molecules: effects of viral variation on cytotoxic T-lymphocyte recognition
    • Wilson C.C., Kalams S.A., Wilkes B.M., Ruhl D.J., Gao F., Hahn B.H., et al. Overlapping epitopes in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120 presented by HLA A, B, and C molecules: effects of viral variation on cytotoxic T-lymphocyte recognition. J Virol 71 (1997) 1256-1264
    • (1997) J Virol , vol.71 , pp. 1256-1264
    • Wilson, C.C.1    Kalams, S.A.2    Wilkes, B.M.3    Ruhl, D.J.4    Gao, F.5    Hahn, B.H.6
  • 41
    • 27644514704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of high functional avidity CTL to Gag epitope clusters in EIAV carrier horses
    • Chung C., Mealey R.H., and McGuire T.C. Evaluation of high functional avidity CTL to Gag epitope clusters in EIAV carrier horses. Virology 342 (2005) 228-239
    • (2005) Virology , vol.342 , pp. 228-239
    • Chung, C.1    Mealey, R.H.2    McGuire, T.C.3
  • 42
    • 0027043276 scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of a live attenuated SIV vaccine with a deletion in the nef gene
    • Daniel M.D., Kirchhoff F., Czajak S.C., Sehgal P.K., and Desrosiers R.C. Protective effects of a live attenuated SIV vaccine with a deletion in the nef gene. Science 258 (1992) 1938-1941
    • (1992) Science , vol.258 , pp. 1938-1941
    • Daniel, M.D.1    Kirchhoff, F.2    Czajak, S.C.3    Sehgal, P.K.4    Desrosiers, R.C.5
  • 43
    • 0032849066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection by live, attenuated simian immunodeficiency virus against heterologous challenge
    • Wyand M.S., Manson K., Montefiori D.C., Lifson J.D., Johnson R.P., and Desrosiers R.C. Protection by live, attenuated simian immunodeficiency virus against heterologous challenge. J Virol 73 (1999) 8356-8363
    • (1999) J Virol , vol.73 , pp. 8356-8363
    • Wyand, M.S.1    Manson, K.2    Montefiori, D.C.3    Lifson, J.D.4    Johnson, R.P.5    Desrosiers, R.C.6
  • 44
    • 0032996128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly attenuated vaccine strains of simian immunodeficiency virus protect against vaginal challenge: inverse relationship of degree of protection with level of attenuation
    • Johnson R.P., Lifson J.D., Czajak S.C., Cole K.S., Manson K.H., Glickman R., et al. Highly attenuated vaccine strains of simian immunodeficiency virus protect against vaginal challenge: inverse relationship of degree of protection with level of attenuation. J Virol 73 (1999) 4952-4961
    • (1999) J Virol , vol.73 , pp. 4952-4961
    • Johnson, R.P.1    Lifson, J.D.2    Czajak, S.C.3    Cole, K.S.4    Manson, K.H.5    Glickman, R.6
  • 45
    • 0037663926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A live attenuated equine infectious anemia virus proviral vaccine with a modified S2 gene provides protection from detectable infection by intravenous virulent virus challenge of experimentally inoculated horses
    • Li F., Craigo J.K., Howe L., Steckbeck J.D., Cook S., Issel C., et al. A live attenuated equine infectious anemia virus proviral vaccine with a modified S2 gene provides protection from detectable infection by intravenous virulent virus challenge of experimentally inoculated horses. J Virol 77 (2003) 7244-7253
    • (2003) J Virol , vol.77 , pp. 7244-7253
    • Li, F.1    Craigo, J.K.2    Howe, L.3    Steckbeck, J.D.4    Cook, S.5    Issel, C.6
  • 46
    • 31944443862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amino acid mutations of the infectious clone from Chinese EIAV attenuated vaccine resulted in reversion of virulence
    • Shen T., Liang H., Tong X., Fan X., He X., Ma Y., et al. Amino acid mutations of the infectious clone from Chinese EIAV attenuated vaccine resulted in reversion of virulence. Vaccine 24 (2006) 738-749
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , pp. 738-749
    • Shen, T.1    Liang, H.2    Tong, X.3    Fan, X.4    He, X.5    Ma, Y.6
  • 47
    • 33847688579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between the induction of Th1 cytokines by an attenuated equine infectious anemia virus vaccine and protection against disease progression
    • Zhang X., Wang Y., Liang H., Wei L., Xiang W., Shen R., et al. Correlation between the induction of Th1 cytokines by an attenuated equine infectious anemia virus vaccine and protection against disease progression. J Gen Virol 88 (2007) 998-1004
    • (2007) J Gen Virol , vol.88 , pp. 998-1004
    • Zhang, X.1    Wang, Y.2    Liang, H.3    Wei, L.4    Xiang, W.5    Shen, R.6
  • 48
    • 0028944667 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity of live, attenuated SIV after mucosal infection of neonatal macaques
    • Baba T.W., Jeong Y.S., Pennick D., Bronson R., Greene M.F., and Ruprecht R.M. Pathogenicity of live, attenuated SIV after mucosal infection of neonatal macaques. Science 267 (1995) 1820-1825
    • (1995) Science , vol.267 , pp. 1820-1825
    • Baba, T.W.1    Jeong, Y.S.2    Pennick, D.3    Bronson, R.4    Greene, M.F.5    Ruprecht, R.M.6
  • 49
    • 33751083817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA vaccines for HIV: challenges and opportunities
    • Hokey D.A., and Weiner D.B. DNA vaccines for HIV: challenges and opportunities. Springer Semin Immunopathol 28 (2006) 267-279
    • (2006) Springer Semin Immunopathol , vol.28 , pp. 267-279
    • Hokey, D.A.1    Weiner, D.B.2
  • 50
    • 12944284593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Augmentation of immune responses to HIV-1 and simian immunodeficiency virus DNA vaccines by IL-2/Ig plasmid administration in rhesus monkeys
    • Barouch D.H., Craiu A., Kuroda M.J., Schmitz J.E., Zheng X.X., Santra S., et al. Augmentation of immune responses to HIV-1 and simian immunodeficiency virus DNA vaccines by IL-2/Ig plasmid administration in rhesus monkeys. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97 (2000) 4192-4197
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 4192-4197
    • Barouch, D.H.1    Craiu, A.2    Kuroda, M.J.3    Schmitz, J.E.4    Zheng, X.X.5    Santra, S.6
  • 51
    • 0025979475 scopus 로고
    • A chimeric IL-2/Ig molecule possesses the functional activity of both proteins
    • Landolfi N.F. A chimeric IL-2/Ig molecule possesses the functional activity of both proteins. J Immunol 146 (1991) 915-919
    • (1991) J Immunol , vol.146 , pp. 915-919
    • Landolfi, N.F.1
  • 52
    • 3843121038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression kinetics of the interleukin-2/immunoglobulin (IL-2/Ig) plasmid cytokine adjuvant
    • Barouch D.H., Truitt D.M., and Letvin N.L. Expression kinetics of the interleukin-2/immunoglobulin (IL-2/Ig) plasmid cytokine adjuvant. Vaccine 22 (2004) 3092-3097
    • (2004) Vaccine , vol.22 , pp. 3092-3097
    • Barouch, D.H.1    Truitt, D.M.2    Letvin, N.L.3
  • 53
    • 0033766645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of viremia and prevention of clinical AIDS in rhesus monkeys by cytokine-augmented DNA vaccination
    • Barouch D.H., Santra S., Schmitz J.E., Kuroda M.J., Fu T.M., Wagner W., et al. Control of viremia and prevention of clinical AIDS in rhesus monkeys by cytokine-augmented DNA vaccination. Science 290 (2000) 486-492
    • (2000) Science , vol.290 , pp. 486-492
    • Barouch, D.H.1    Santra, S.2    Schmitz, J.E.3    Kuroda, M.J.4    Fu, T.M.5    Wagner, W.6
  • 54
    • 34848921475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental Rhodococcus equi and equine infectious anemia virus DNA vaccination in adult and neonatal horses: effect of IL-12, dose, and route
    • Mealey R.H., Stone D.M., Hines M.T., Alperin D.C., Littke M.H., Leib S.R., et al. Experimental Rhodococcus equi and equine infectious anemia virus DNA vaccination in adult and neonatal horses: effect of IL-12, dose, and route. Vaccine 25 (2007) 7582-7597
    • (2007) Vaccine , vol.25 , pp. 7582-7597
    • Mealey, R.H.1    Stone, D.M.2    Hines, M.T.3    Alperin, D.C.4    Littke, M.H.5    Leib, S.R.6
  • 55
    • 32544437654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of CTL and IFN-gamma synthesis in ponies following vaccination with a NYVAC-based construct coding for EHV-1 immediate early gene, followed by challenge infection
    • Paillot R., Ellis S.A., Daly J.M., Audonnet J.C., Minke J.M., Davis-Poynter N., et al. Characterisation of CTL and IFN-gamma synthesis in ponies following vaccination with a NYVAC-based construct coding for EHV-1 immediate early gene, followed by challenge infection. Vaccine 24 (2006) 1490-1500
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , pp. 1490-1500
    • Paillot, R.1    Ellis, S.A.2    Daly, J.M.3    Audonnet, J.C.4    Minke, J.M.5    Davis-Poynter, N.6
  • 56
    • 0019253291 scopus 로고
    • Identification and genetics of horse lymphocyte alloantigens
    • Bailey E. Identification and genetics of horse lymphocyte alloantigens. Immunogenetics 11 (1980) 499-506
    • (1980) Immunogenetics , vol.11 , pp. 499-506
    • Bailey, E.1
  • 57
    • 0020988696 scopus 로고
    • Population studies on the ELA system in American standardbred and thoroughbred mares
    • Bailey E. Population studies on the ELA system in American standardbred and thoroughbred mares. Anim Blood Groups Biochem Genet 14 (1983) 201-211
    • (1983) Anim Blood Groups Biochem Genet , vol.14 , pp. 201-211
    • Bailey, E.1
  • 58
    • 0017817650 scopus 로고
    • Microdroplet testing for HLA-A, -B, -C, and -D antigens. The Phillip Levine Award Lecture
    • Terasaki P.I., Bernoco D., Park M.S., Ozturk G., and Iwaki Y. Microdroplet testing for HLA-A, -B, -C, and -D antigens. The Phillip Levine Award Lecture. Am J Clin Pathol 69 (1978) 103-120
    • (1978) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.69 , pp. 103-120
    • Terasaki, P.I.1    Bernoco, D.2    Park, M.S.3    Ozturk, G.4    Iwaki, Y.5
  • 59
    • 0348140959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel classical MHC class I alleles identified in horses by sequencing clones of reverse transcription-PCR products
    • Chung C., Leib S.R., Fraser D.G., Ellis S.A., and McGuire T.C. Novel classical MHC class I alleles identified in horses by sequencing clones of reverse transcription-PCR products. Eur J Immunogenet 30 (2003) 387-396
    • (2003) Eur J Immunogenet , vol.30 , pp. 387-396
    • Chung, C.1    Leib, S.R.2    Fraser, D.G.3    Ellis, S.A.4    McGuire, T.C.5
  • 60
    • 0042635810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presentation and binding affinity of equine infectious anemia virus CTL envelope and matrix protein epitopes by an expressed equine classical MHC class I molecule
    • McGuire T.C., Leib S.R., Mealey R.H., Fraser D.G., and Prieur D.J. Presentation and binding affinity of equine infectious anemia virus CTL envelope and matrix protein epitopes by an expressed equine classical MHC class I molecule. J Immunol 171 (2003) 1984-1993
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.171 , pp. 1984-1993
    • McGuire, T.C.1    Leib, S.R.2    Mealey, R.H.3    Fraser, D.G.4    Prieur, D.J.5
  • 61
    • 33750838981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single amino acid difference within the alpha-2 domain of two naturally occurring equine MHC class I molecules alters the recognition of Gag and Rev epitopes by equine infectious anemia virus-specific CTL
    • Mealey R.H., Lee J.H., Leib S.R., Littke M.H., and McGuire T.C. A single amino acid difference within the alpha-2 domain of two naturally occurring equine MHC class I molecules alters the recognition of Gag and Rev epitopes by equine infectious anemia virus-specific CTL. J Immunol 177 (2006) 7377-7390
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.177 , pp. 7377-7390
    • Mealey, R.H.1    Lee, J.H.2    Leib, S.R.3    Littke, M.H.4    McGuire, T.C.5
  • 62
    • 32944480397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphocyte proliferation responses induced to broadly reactive Th peptides did not protect against equine infectious anemia virus challenge
    • Fraser D.G., Leib S.R., Zhang B.S., Mealey R.H., Brown W.C., and McGuire T.C. Lymphocyte proliferation responses induced to broadly reactive Th peptides did not protect against equine infectious anemia virus challenge. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 12 (2005) 983-993
    • (2005) Clin Diagn Lab Immunol , vol.12 , pp. 983-993
    • Fraser, D.G.1    Leib, S.R.2    Zhang, B.S.3    Mealey, R.H.4    Brown, W.C.5    McGuire, T.C.6
  • 63
    • 0027715454 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and expression of equine interleukin 2
    • Vandergrifft E.V., and Horohov D.W. Molecular cloning and expression of equine interleukin 2. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 39 (1993) 395-406
    • (1993) Vet Immunol Immunopathol , vol.39 , pp. 395-406
    • Vandergrifft, E.V.1    Horohov, D.W.2
  • 64
    • 0032509442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organisation of the equine immunoglobulin constant heavy chain genes. II. Equine cgamma genes
    • Overesch G., Wagner B., Radbruch A., and Leibold W. Organisation of the equine immunoglobulin constant heavy chain genes. II. Equine cgamma genes. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 66 (1998) 273-287
    • (1998) Vet Immunol Immunopathol , vol.66 , pp. 273-287
    • Overesch, G.1    Wagner, B.2    Radbruch, A.3    Leibold, W.4
  • 65
    • 36849038442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure of low-dose recombinant human IL-2 to support the survival of virus-specific CTL clones infused into severe combined immunodeficient foals: lack of correlation between in vitro activity and in vivo efficacy
    • Mealey R.H., Littke M.H., Leib S.R., Davis W.C., and McGuire T.C. Failure of low-dose recombinant human IL-2 to support the survival of virus-specific CTL clones infused into severe combined immunodeficient foals: lack of correlation between in vitro activity and in vivo efficacy. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 121 (2008) 8-22
    • (2008) Vet Immunol Immunopathol , vol.121 , pp. 8-22
    • Mealey, R.H.1    Littke, M.H.2    Leib, S.R.3    Davis, W.C.4    McGuire, T.C.5
  • 66
    • 0028270235 scopus 로고
    • Expression of functional protease and subviral particles by vaccinia virus containing equine infectious anaemia virus gag and 5' pol genes
    • McGuire T.C., O'Rourke K.I., Baszler T.V., Leib S.R., Brassfield A.L., and Davis W.C. Expression of functional protease and subviral particles by vaccinia virus containing equine infectious anaemia virus gag and 5' pol genes. J Gen Virol 75 (1994) 895-900
    • (1994) J Gen Virol , vol.75 , pp. 895-900
    • McGuire, T.C.1    O'Rourke, K.I.2    Baszler, T.V.3    Leib, S.R.4    Brassfield, A.L.5    Davis, W.C.6
  • 67
    • 0029021814 scopus 로고
    • Selection of recombinant vaccinia viruses on the basis of plaque formation
    • Blasco R., and Moss B. Selection of recombinant vaccinia viruses on the basis of plaque formation. Gene 158 (1995) 157-162
    • (1995) Gene , vol.158 , pp. 157-162
    • Blasco, R.1    Moss, B.2
  • 68
    • 0022410003 scopus 로고
    • The interaction of nominal antigen with T cell antigen receptors. I. Specific binding of multivalent nominal antigen to cytolytic T cell clones
    • Siliciano R.F., Keegan A.D., Dintzis R.Z., Dintzis H.M., and Shin H.S. The interaction of nominal antigen with T cell antigen receptors. I. Specific binding of multivalent nominal antigen to cytolytic T cell clones. J Immunol 135 (1985) 906-914
    • (1985) J Immunol , vol.135 , pp. 906-914
    • Siliciano, R.F.1    Keegan, A.D.2    Dintzis, R.Z.3    Dintzis, H.M.4    Shin, H.S.5
  • 69
    • 0028038173 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of monoclonal antibodies specific for equine homologues of CD3 and CD5
    • Blanchard-Channell M., Moore P.F., and Stott J.L. Characterization of monoclonal antibodies specific for equine homologues of CD3 and CD5. Immunology 82 (1994) 548-554
    • (1994) Immunology , vol.82 , pp. 548-554
    • Blanchard-Channell, M.1    Moore, P.F.2    Stott, J.L.3
  • 71
    • 0028048109 scopus 로고
    • Report of the first international workshop on equine leucocyte antigens, Cambridge, UK, July 1991
    • Kydd J., Antczak D.F., Allen W.R., Barbis D., Butcher G., Davis W., et al. Report of the first international workshop on equine leucocyte antigens, Cambridge, UK, July 1991. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 42 (1994) 3-60
    • (1994) Vet Immunol Immunopathol , vol.42 , pp. 3-60
    • Kydd, J.1    Antczak, D.F.2    Allen, W.R.3    Barbis, D.4    Butcher, G.5    Davis, W.6
  • 72
    • 0033080181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A particulate viral protein vaccine reduces viral load and delays progression to disease in immunized ponies challenged with equine infectious anemia virus
    • Hammond S.A., Cook S.J., Falo Jr. L.D., Issel C.J., and Montelaro R.C. A particulate viral protein vaccine reduces viral load and delays progression to disease in immunized ponies challenged with equine infectious anemia virus. Virology 254 (1999) 37-49
    • (1999) Virology , vol.254 , pp. 37-49
    • Hammond, S.A.1    Cook, S.J.2    Falo Jr., L.D.3    Issel, C.J.4    Montelaro, R.C.5
  • 73
    • 0032565690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunization with a recombinant envelope protein (rgp90) of EIAV produces a spectrum of vaccine efficacy ranging from lack of clinical disease to severe enhancement
    • Raabe M.L., Issel C.J., Cook S.J., Cook R.F., Woodson B., and Montelaro R.C. Immunization with a recombinant envelope protein (rgp90) of EIAV produces a spectrum of vaccine efficacy ranging from lack of clinical disease to severe enhancement. Virology 245 (1998) 151-162
    • (1998) Virology , vol.245 , pp. 151-162
    • Raabe, M.L.1    Issel, C.J.2    Cook, S.J.3    Cook, R.F.4    Woodson, B.5    Montelaro, R.C.6
  • 74
    • 34247608684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune selection of equine infectious anemia virus env variants during the long-term inapparent stage of disease
    • Sponseller B.A., Sparks W.O., Wannemuehler Y., Li Y., Antons A.K., Oaks J.L., et al. Immune selection of equine infectious anemia virus env variants during the long-term inapparent stage of disease. Virology 363 (2007) 156-165
    • (2007) Virology , vol.363 , pp. 156-165
    • Sponseller, B.A.1    Sparks, W.O.2    Wannemuehler, Y.3    Li, Y.4    Antons, A.K.5    Oaks, J.L.6
  • 76
    • 0035027217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equine infectious anemia virus genomic evolution in progressor and nonprogressor ponies
    • Leroux C., Craigo J.K., Issel C.J., and Montelaro R.C. Equine infectious anemia virus genomic evolution in progressor and nonprogressor ponies. J Virol 75 (2001) 4570-4583
    • (2001) J Virol , vol.75 , pp. 4570-4583
    • Leroux, C.1    Craigo, J.K.2    Issel, C.J.3    Montelaro, R.C.4
  • 77
    • 0034731658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and characterisation of equine interleukin 2 and interleukin 4
    • Dohmann K., Wagner B., Horohov D.W., and Leibold W. Expression and characterisation of equine interleukin 2 and interleukin 4. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 77 (2000) 243-256
    • (2000) Vet Immunol Immunopathol , vol.77 , pp. 243-256
    • Dohmann, K.1    Wagner, B.2    Horohov, D.W.3    Leibold, W.4
  • 78
    • 0029124707 scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibodies specific for equine IgG sub-isotypes including an antibody which recognizes B lymphocytes
    • Lunn D.P., Holmes M.A., Schram B., and Duffus W.P. Monoclonal antibodies specific for equine IgG sub-isotypes including an antibody which recognizes B lymphocytes. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 47 (1995) 239-251
    • (1995) Vet Immunol Immunopathol , vol.47 , pp. 239-251
    • Lunn, D.P.1    Holmes, M.A.2    Schram, B.3    Duffus, W.P.4
  • 79
    • 32044467658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunization with recombinant modified vaccinia Ankara (rMVA) constructs encoding the HA or NP gene protects ponies from equine influenza virus challenge
    • Breathnach C.C., Clark H.J., Clark R.C., Olsen C.W., Townsend H.G., and Lunn D.P. Immunization with recombinant modified vaccinia Ankara (rMVA) constructs encoding the HA or NP gene protects ponies from equine influenza virus challenge. Vaccine 24 (2006) 1180-1190
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , pp. 1180-1190
    • Breathnach, C.C.1    Clark, H.J.2    Clark, R.C.3    Olsen, C.W.4    Townsend, H.G.5    Lunn, D.P.6
  • 80
    • 0023264885 scopus 로고
    • The histological features of the immune system of the equine respiratory tract
    • Mair T.S., Batten E.H., Stokes C.R., and Bourne F.J. The histological features of the immune system of the equine respiratory tract. J Comp Pathol 97 (1987) 575-586
    • (1987) J Comp Pathol , vol.97 , pp. 575-586
    • Mair, T.S.1    Batten, E.H.2    Stokes, C.R.3    Bourne, F.J.4
  • 81
    • 0023772760 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of mucosal lymphoid nodules in the equine respiratory tract
    • Mair T.S., Batten E.H., Stokes C.R., and Bourne F.J. The distribution of mucosal lymphoid nodules in the equine respiratory tract. J Comp Pathol 99 (1988) 159-168
    • (1988) J Comp Pathol , vol.99 , pp. 159-168
    • Mair, T.S.1    Batten, E.H.2    Stokes, C.R.3    Bourne, F.J.4
  • 82
    • 0035344798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M cells and associated lymphoid tissue of the equine nasopharyngeal tonsil
    • Kumar P., Timoney J.F., and Sheoran A.S. M cells and associated lymphoid tissue of the equine nasopharyngeal tonsil. Equine Vet J 33 (2001) 224-230
    • (2001) Equine Vet J , vol.33 , pp. 224-230
    • Kumar, P.1    Timoney, J.F.2    Sheoran, A.S.3
  • 83
    • 33847650537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of immunity against hepatitis B virus surface antigen by intranasal DNA vaccination using a cationic emulsion as a mucosal gene carrier
    • Kim T.W., Chung H., Kwon I.C., Sung H.C., Kang T.H., Han H.D., et al. Induction of immunity against hepatitis B virus surface antigen by intranasal DNA vaccination using a cationic emulsion as a mucosal gene carrier. Mol Cells 22 (2006) 175-181
    • (2006) Mol Cells , vol.22 , pp. 175-181
    • Kim, T.W.1    Chung, H.2    Kwon, I.C.3    Sung, H.C.4    Kang, T.H.5    Han, H.D.6
  • 85
    • 29844445177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant action of murine IL-2/Ig plasmid after intramuscular immunization with Indian HIV-1 subtype C recombinant env.gp 120 construct
    • Aggarwal P., Kumar S., Vajpayee M., and Seth P. Adjuvant action of murine IL-2/Ig plasmid after intramuscular immunization with Indian HIV-1 subtype C recombinant env.gp 120 construct. Viral Immunol 18 (2005) 649-656
    • (2005) Viral Immunol , vol.18 , pp. 649-656
    • Aggarwal, P.1    Kumar, S.2    Vajpayee, M.3    Seth, P.4
  • 86
    • 15144348897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intranasal administration of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) DNA vaccine with interleukin-2 expression plasmid enhances cell-mediated immunity against HIV-1
    • Xin K.Q., Hamajima K., Sasaki S., Honsho A., Tsuji T., Ishii N., et al. Intranasal administration of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) DNA vaccine with interleukin-2 expression plasmid enhances cell-mediated immunity against HIV-1. Immunology 94 (1998) 438-444
    • (1998) Immunology , vol.94 , pp. 438-444
    • Xin, K.Q.1    Hamajima, K.2    Sasaki, S.3    Honsho, A.4    Tsuji, T.5    Ishii, N.6
  • 87
    • 0032529197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Augmentation and suppression of immune responses to an HIV-1 DNA vaccine by plasmid cytokine/Ig administration
    • Barouch D.H., Santra S., Steenbeke T.D., Zheng X.X., Perry H.C., Davies M.E., et al. Augmentation and suppression of immune responses to an HIV-1 DNA vaccine by plasmid cytokine/Ig administration. J Immunol 161 (1998) 1875-1882
    • (1998) J Immunol , vol.161 , pp. 1875-1882
    • Barouch, D.H.1    Santra, S.2    Steenbeke, T.D.3    Zheng, X.X.4    Perry, H.C.5    Davies, M.E.6
  • 88
    • 0028216374 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of EIAV replication and disease by immunization with a baculovirus-expressed recombinant envelope surface glycoprotein
    • Wang S.Z., Rushlow K.E., Issel C.J., Cook R.F., Cook S.J., Raabe M.L., et al. Enhancement of EIAV replication and disease by immunization with a baculovirus-expressed recombinant envelope surface glycoprotein. Virology 199 (1994) 247-251
    • (1994) Virology , vol.199 , pp. 247-251
    • Wang, S.Z.1    Rushlow, K.E.2    Issel, C.J.3    Cook, R.F.4    Cook, S.J.5    Raabe, M.L.6
  • 89
    • 0029864381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection despite prior immunization with a recombinant envelope vaccine regimen
    • McElrath M.J., Corey L., Greenberg P.D., Matthews T.J., Montefiori D.C., Rowen L., et al. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection despite prior immunization with a recombinant envelope vaccine regimen. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93 (1996) 3972-3977
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 3972-3977
    • McElrath, M.J.1    Corey, L.2    Greenberg, P.D.3    Matthews, T.J.4    Montefiori, D.C.5    Rowen, L.6
  • 90
    • 0033619219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of antibody parameters as potential correlates of protection or enhancement by experimental vaccines to equine infectious anemia virus
    • Hammond S.A., Raabe M.L., Issel C.J., and Montelaro R.C. Evaluation of antibody parameters as potential correlates of protection or enhancement by experimental vaccines to equine infectious anemia virus. Virology 262 (1999) 416-430
    • (1999) Virology , vol.262 , pp. 416-430
    • Hammond, S.A.1    Raabe, M.L.2    Issel, C.J.3    Montelaro, R.C.4
  • 91
    • 0033526769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro antibody-dependent enhancement assays are insensitive indicators of in vivo vaccine enhancement of equine infectious anemia virus
    • Raabe M.L., Issel C.J., and Montelaro R.C. In vitro antibody-dependent enhancement assays are insensitive indicators of in vivo vaccine enhancement of equine infectious anemia virus. Virology 259 (1999) 416-427
    • (1999) Virology , vol.259 , pp. 416-427
    • Raabe, M.L.1    Issel, C.J.2    Montelaro, R.C.3
  • 92
    • 0023935853 scopus 로고
    • Antibody-dependent enhancement of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection
    • Robinson Jr. W.E., Montefiori D.C., and Mitchell W.M. Antibody-dependent enhancement of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection. Lancet 1 (1988) 790-794
    • (1988) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 790-794
    • Robinson Jr., W.E.1    Montefiori, D.C.2    Mitchell, W.M.3
  • 93
    • 0024405044 scopus 로고
    • Antibody-dependent enhancement of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection in vitro by serum from HIV-1-infected and passively immunized chimpanzees
    • Robinson Jr. W.E., Montefiori D.C., Mitchell W.M., Prince A.M., Alter H.J., Dreesman G.R., et al. Antibody-dependent enhancement of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection in vitro by serum from HIV-1-infected and passively immunized chimpanzees. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 86 (1989) 4710-4714
    • (1989) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.86 , pp. 4710-4714
    • Robinson Jr., W.E.1    Montefiori, D.C.2    Mitchell, W.M.3    Prince, A.M.4    Alter, H.J.5    Dreesman, G.R.6
  • 94
    • 0025129205 scopus 로고
    • Antibody-dependent enhancement of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection in vitro by plasma from SIV-infected rhesus macaques
    • Montefiori D.C., Robinson Jr. W.E., Hirsch V.M., Modliszewski A., Mitchell W.M., and Johnson P.R. Antibody-dependent enhancement of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection in vitro by plasma from SIV-infected rhesus macaques. J Virol 64 (1990) 113-119
    • (1990) J Virol , vol.64 , pp. 113-119
    • Montefiori, D.C.1    Robinson Jr., W.E.2    Hirsch, V.M.3    Modliszewski, A.4    Mitchell, W.M.5    Johnson, P.R.6
  • 95
    • 0023803544 scopus 로고
    • Antibody-enhanced infection by HIV-1 via Fc receptor-mediated entry
    • Takeda A., Tuazon C.U., and Ennis F.A. Antibody-enhanced infection by HIV-1 via Fc receptor-mediated entry. Science 242 (1988) 580-583
    • (1988) Science , vol.242 , pp. 580-583
    • Takeda, A.1    Tuazon, C.U.2    Ennis, F.A.3
  • 96
    • 58249137743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gag-specific immune enhancement of lentiviral infection after vaccination with an adenoviral vector in an animal model of AIDS
    • Klonjkowski B., Klein D., Galea S., Gavard F., Monteil M., Duarte L., et al. Gag-specific immune enhancement of lentiviral infection after vaccination with an adenoviral vector in an animal model of AIDS. Vaccine 27 (2009) 928-939
    • (2009) Vaccine , vol.27 , pp. 928-939
    • Klonjkowski, B.1    Klein, D.2    Galea, S.3    Gavard, F.4    Monteil, M.5    Duarte, L.6
  • 97
    • 37349126294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural regulatory T cells and persistent viral infection
    • Li S., Gowans E.J., Chougnet C., Plebanski M., and Dittmer U. Natural regulatory T cells and persistent viral infection. J Virol 82 (2008) 21-30
    • (2008) J Virol , vol.82 , pp. 21-30
    • Li, S.1    Gowans, E.J.2    Chougnet, C.3    Plebanski, M.4    Dittmer, U.5
  • 98
    • 2442494076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human CD4 + CD25+ regulatory T cells share equally complex and comparable repertoires with CD4+
    • Kasow K.A., Chen X., Knowles J., Wichlan D., Handgretinger R., and Riberdy J.M. Human CD4 + CD25+ regulatory T cells share equally complex and comparable repertoires with CD4+. J Immunol 172 (2004) 6123-6128
    • (2004) J Immunol , vol.172 , pp. 6123-6128
    • Kasow, K.A.1    Chen, X.2    Knowles, J.3    Wichlan, D.4    Handgretinger, R.5    Riberdy, J.M.6
  • 99
    • 38149031831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of low-dose IL-2 immunotherapy on frequency and phenotype of regulatory T cells and NK cells in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients
    • Velilla P.A., Shata M.T., Lages C.S., Ying J., Fichtenbaum C.J., and Chougnet C. Effect of low-dose IL-2 immunotherapy on frequency and phenotype of regulatory T cells and NK cells in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 24 (2008) 52-61
    • (2008) AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses , vol.24 , pp. 52-61
    • Velilla, P.A.1    Shata, M.T.2    Lages, C.S.3    Ying, J.4    Fichtenbaum, C.J.5    Chougnet, C.6
  • 101
    • 57849168934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coregulation of CD8+ T cell exhaustion by multiple inhibitory receptors during chronic viral infection
    • Blackburn S.D., Shin H., Haining W.N., Zou T., Workman C.J., Polley A., et al. Coregulation of CD8+ T cell exhaustion by multiple inhibitory receptors during chronic viral infection. Nat Immunol 10 (2009) 29-37
    • (2009) Nat Immunol , vol.10 , pp. 29-37
    • Blackburn, S.D.1    Shin, H.2    Haining, W.N.3    Zou, T.4    Workman, C.J.5    Polley, A.6
  • 102
    • 35349014587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular signature of CD8+ T cell exhaustion during chronic viral infection
    • Wherry E.J., Ha S.J., Kaech S.M., Haining W.N., Sarkar S., Kalia V., et al. Molecular signature of CD8+ T cell exhaustion during chronic viral infection. Immunity 27 (2007) 670-684
    • (2007) Immunity , vol.27 , pp. 670-684
    • Wherry, E.J.1    Ha, S.J.2    Kaech, S.M.3    Haining, W.N.4    Sarkar, S.5    Kalia, V.6
  • 103
    • 44449096577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigen load and viral sequence diversification determine the functional profile of HIV-1-specific CD8+ T cells
    • Streeck H., Brumme Z.L., Anastario M., Cohen K.W., Jolin J.S., Meier A., et al. Antigen load and viral sequence diversification determine the functional profile of HIV-1-specific CD8+ T cells. PLoS Med 5 (2008) e100
    • (2008) PLoS Med , vol.5
    • Streeck, H.1    Brumme, Z.L.2    Anastario, M.3    Cohen, K.W.4    Jolin, J.S.5    Meier, A.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.