What lies beneath? Using creative, projective and participatory techniques in qualitative tourism inquiry

The Critical Turn in Tourism Studies: Innovative Research Methods

Volumn , Issue , 2007, Pages 293-316

  Westwood, Sheena ^a  

^a CARDIFF METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 61849129381     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4324/9780080470986     Document Type: Chapter

References (52)

1. Aaker, J. L. (1997). Dimensions of measuring brand personality. Journal of Advertising Research, 34(August), 347-356.
2. Aaker, J. L. (1999). The malleable self: The role of self-expression in persuasion. Journal of Advertising Research, 36(1), 45-56.
3. Adler, J. (1989). Origins of sightseeing. Annals of Tourism Research, 16, 7-29.
4. Askegaard, S. (2001). Projective techniques. Unpublished lecture notes. Qualitative Research Seminar, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, November.
5. Banks, M. (2001). Visual methods in social research. London: Sage.
6. Bauman, Z. (1998). Globalization, the human consequence. Cambridge: Polity Press.
7. Bochner, A. P., & Ellis, C. (Eds). (2002). Ethnographically speaking, autoethnography, literature and aesthetics. Walnut Creek: Alta Mira.
8. Botterill, T. D., & Crompton, J. L. (1987). Personal constructions of holiday snapshots. Annals of Tourism Research, 14, 152-156.
9. Botterill, D. (1989). Humanistic tourism? personal constructions of a tourist: Sam visits Japan. Leisure Studies, 8, 281-293.
10. Branthwaite, A., & Lunn, T. (1985). Projective techniques in social and market research. In:R. Walker (Ed.), Applied Qualitative Research (pp. 101-121). Aldershot: Gower.
11. Collier, J. (1979). Visual anthropology. In: J. Wagner (Ed.), Images of Information (pp. 271-282). Beverley Hills: Sage.
12. Collier, J. Jr., & Collier, M. (1986). Visual anthropology: Photography as a research method. New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press.
13. Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2005). The sage handbook of qualitative research (3rd ed.). London:Sage.
14. Firat, A. F., & Dholakia, S. (1998). Consuming people, from political economy to theatres of consumption. London: Routledge.
15. Gabriel, Y. (1995). The unmanaged organization, stories, fantasy, subjectivity. Organization Studies, 16(3), 477-501.
16. Geertz, C. (1973). The interpretation of cultures: Selected essays (pp. 6-10). New York: Basic Books.
17. Glover, T. D. (2003). Taking the narrative turn: The value of stories in leisure research. Society and Leisure, 26(1), 145-166.
18. Heisley, D. D., & Levy, S. J. (1991). Autodriving: A photoelicitation technique. Journal of Consumer Research, 18, 257-272.
19. Holliday, A. (2002). Doing and writing qualitative research. London: Sage.
20. Kassarjian, H. H., & Robertson, T. S. (Eds). (1991). Handbook of consumer behaviour. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall.
21. Levy, S. J. (1963). Thematic assessment of executives. California Management Review, 5(Summer), 3-8.
22. Levy, S. J. (1980). The symbolic analysis of companies, brands, and customers. Albert Wesley Frey Lecture. Graduate School of Business: University of Pittsburgh.
23. Levy, S. J. (1981). Symbols, selves and others. In: A. Mitchell (Ed.), Advances in consumer research, Ann Arbor, MI. Advances in Consumer Research, 9, 542-543.
24. Levy, S. (1985). Dreams, fairy tales, animals and cars. Psychology and Marketing, 2(Summer), 67-81.
25. Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. Beverly Hills: Sage.
26. Martineau, P. (1957). Motivation in advertising: Motives that make people buy. London: McGraw Hill.
27. McCracken, G. (1993). The value of the brand: An anthropological perspective In: A. Aaker & D. L. Biel (Eds), Brand equity and advertising (pp. 125-139). London: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
28. Morgan, N., & Pritchard, A. (2001). Advertising in tourism and leisure. Oxford: Butterworth Heineman.
29. Murray, H. A. (1943). Manual of thematic apperception test. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
30. Neuman, W. L. (1997). Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches (3rd ed.). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
31. Patton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative research and evaluation methods (3rd ed.). London: Sage.
32. Phillimore, J., & Goodson, L. (Eds). (2004). Qualitative research in tourism: Ontologies, epistemologies and methodologies. New York: Routledge.
33. Pink, S. (2001). Visual ethnography. London: Sage.
34. Pritchard, A., & Morgan, N. (2004). Mythic geographies of representation and identity: Contemporary postcards of Wales. Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 1(2), 111-130.
35. Rappaport, D. (1942). Principles underlying projective techniques. Character and Personality, 10(March), 213-219.
36. Riessman, C. K. (1993). Narrative analysis. London: Sage.
37. Riessman, C. K. (2000). Analysis of personal narratives. In: J. F. Gubraim & J. A. Holstein (Eds), Handbook of interview research (pp. 695-710). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
38. Rojek, C. (1995). Decentering leisure, rethinking leisure theory. London: Tavistock.
39. Ryall, C., & Collier, P. (2001). Wrinkles and all. Connectis, 1(September), available at: http://specials.ft.cm/connectis/FT393C3SRRC.html, accessed 15/11/01.
40. Ryan, C. (Ed.). (2002). The tourist experience. London: Continuum.
41. Sparkes, A. (1994). Life histories and issues of voice: Reflections on an emerging relationship. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 7(2), 165-183.
42. Sparkes, A. (2000). Autoethnography and narratives of self. Sociology of Sport, 17(1), 21-43.
43. Sparkes, A. (2002). Auto-ethnography: Self-indulgence or something more? In: A. P. Bochner & C. Ellis (Eds), Ethnographically speaking, autoethnography, literature and aesthetics (pp. 209-232). Walnut Creek: Alta Mira.
44. Stewart, W. P., & Floyd, M. F. (2004). Visualizing leisure. Journal of Leisure Research Special Issue, 36(4), 445-460.
45. Urry, J. (2002). The tourist gaze (2nd ed.). London: Sage.
46. Van Leeuwen, T., & Jewitt, C. (Eds). (2001). Handbook of visual analysis. London: Sage.
47. Wallendorf, M., & Arnould, E. (1991). We gather together: Consumption rituals of Thanksgiving day. Journal of Consumer Research, 18(June), 13-23.
48. Westwood, S. (2004). Narratives of tourism experiences: An interpretative approach to understanding tourist-brand relationships. University of Wales PhD (unpublished).
49. Westwood, S., Morgan, N. J., Pritchard, A., & Ineson, E. (1999a). Branding the package holiday -the role and significance of brands for UK air tour operators. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 5(3), 238-252.
50. Westwood, S., Pritchard, A., & Morgan, N. J. (1999b). Businesswomen and airlines: A case of marketers missing the target? Journal of Targeting, Measurement and Analysis for Marketing, 8(2), 179-198.
51. Westwood, S., Pritchard, A., & Morgan, N. J. (2000). Gender blind marketing: Women's perceptions of airline services. Tourism Management, 21(4), 353-362.
52. Westwood, S., Morgan, N., Pritchard, A. (2006). Situation, participation and reflexivity in tourism research: Furthering interpretive approaches to tourism enquiry. Journal of Travel and Tourism Research, 31(2), 15-24 (forthcoming).