메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 47, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 1-11

Molecular markers detecting circulating melanoma cells by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction: Methodological pitfalls and clinical relevance

Author keywords

Circulating melanoma cells; Clinical significance; Molecular markers

Indexed keywords

CD146 ANTIGEN; MOLECULAR MARKER; PROTEIN P97; RNA; TUMOR ANTIGEN; TUMOR MARKER;

EID: 58149215865     PISSN: 14346621     EISSN: 14374331     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1515/CCLM.2009.009     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (28)

References (109)
  • 1
    • 36048961068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence and interdisciplinary consensus-based German guidelines: Diagnosis and surveillance of melanoma
    • Garbe C, Hauschild A, Volkenandt M, Schadendorf D, Stolz W, Reinhold U, et al. Evidence and interdisciplinary consensus-based German guidelines: diagnosis and surveillance of melanoma. Melanoma Res 2007;17:393-9.
    • (2007) Melanoma Res , vol.17 , pp. 393-399
    • Garbe, C.1    Hauschild, A.2    Volkenandt, M.3    Schadendorf, D.4    Stolz, W.5    Reinhold, U.6
  • 3
    • 35748972055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Issues affecting molecular staging in the management of patients with melanoma [review]
    • Palmieri G, Casula M, Sini MC, Ascierto PA, Cossu A. Issues affecting molecular staging in the management of patients with melanoma [review]. J Cell Mol Med 2007;11:1052-68.
    • (2007) J Cell Mol Med , vol.11 , pp. 1052-1068
    • Palmieri, G.1    Casula, M.2    Sini, M.C.3    Ascierto, P.A.4    Cossu, A.5
  • 4
    • 58149264602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melanoma techniques and protocols. In: Nickoloff BJ, editor. Methods in molecular medicine, 61. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press Inc., 2001:3-8.
    • Melanoma techniques and protocols. In: Nickoloff BJ, editor. Methods in molecular medicine, vol 61. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press Inc., 2001:3-8.
  • 5
    • 0035310722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and management of malignant melanoma. Am Fam Physician
    • 1374
    • Goldstein BG, Goldstein AO. Diagnosis and management of malignant melanoma. Am Fam Physician 2001;63:1359-68, 1374.
    • (2001) , vol.63 , pp. 1359-1368
    • Goldstein, B.G.1    Goldstein, A.O.2
  • 6
    • 0035880957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factor analysis of 17,600 melanoma patients: Validation of the American Joint Committee on Cancer Melanoma Staging System
    • Balch CM, Soong SJ, Gershenwald JE, Thompson JF, Reintgen DS, Cascinelli N, et al. Prognostic factor analysis of 17,600 melanoma patients: validation of the American Joint Committee on Cancer Melanoma Staging System. J Clin Oncol 2001;19:3622-34.
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 3622-3634
    • Balch, C.M.1    Soong, S.J.2    Gershenwald, J.E.3    Thompson, J.F.4    Reintgen, D.S.5    Cascinelli, N.6
  • 7
    • 0037089620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The New American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging System for Cutaneous Melanoma: A critical analysis based on data of the German Central Malignant Melanoma Registry
    • Garbe C, Ellwanger U, Tronnier M, Brocker EB, Orfanos CE. The New American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging System for Cutaneous Melanoma: a critical analysis based on data of the German Central Malignant Melanoma Registry. Cancer 2002;94:2305-7.
    • (2002) Cancer , vol.94 , pp. 2305-2307
    • Garbe, C.1    Ellwanger, U.2    Tronnier, M.3    Brocker, E.B.4    Orfanos, C.E.5
  • 8
    • 0029024653 scopus 로고
    • Primary cutaneous melanoma: Prognostic classification of anatomic location
    • Garbe C, Buttner P, Bertz J, Burg G, d'Hoedt B, Drepper H, et al. Primary cutaneous melanoma: prognostic classification of anatomic location. Cancer 1995;75:2492-8.
    • (1995) Cancer , vol.75 , pp. 2492-2498
    • Garbe, C.1    Buttner, P.2    Bertz, J.3    Burg, G.4    d'Hoedt, B.5    Drepper, H.6
  • 9
    • 1542361349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there more than one road to melanoma?
    • Rivers JK. Is there more than one road to melanoma? Lancet 2004;363:728-30.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , pp. 728-730
    • Rivers, J.K.1
  • 10
  • 11
    • 33745548124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective multi-institutional study of reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction for molecular staging of melanoma
    • Scoggins CR, Ross MI, Reintgen DS, Noyes RD, Goydos JS, Beitsch PD, et al. Prospective multi-institutional study of reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction for molecular staging of melanoma. J Clin Oncol 2006;24:2849-57.
    • (2006) J Clin Oncol , vol.24 , pp. 2849-2857
    • Scoggins, C.R.1    Ross, M.I.2    Reintgen, D.S.3    Noyes, R.D.4    Goydos, J.S.5    Beitsch, P.D.6
  • 12
    • 34247609235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic relevance of baseline and sequential peripheral blood tyrosinase expression in 200 consecutive advanced metastatic melanoma patients
    • Quaglino P, Osella-Abate S, Cappello N, Ortoncelli M, Nardò T, Fierro MT, et al. Prognostic relevance of baseline and sequential peripheral blood tyrosinase expression in 200 consecutive advanced metastatic melanoma patients. Melanoma Res 2007;17:75-82.
    • (2007) Melanoma Res , vol.17 , pp. 75-82
    • Quaglino, P.1    Osella-Abate, S.2    Cappello, N.3    Ortoncelli, M.4    Nardò, T.5    Fierro, M.T.6
  • 13
    • 0038289871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accurate molecular detection of melanoma nodal metastases: An assessment of multimarker assay specificity, sensitivity, and detection rate
    • Davids V, Kidson SH, Hanekom GS. Accurate molecular detection of melanoma nodal metastases: an assessment of multimarker assay specificity, sensitivity, and detection rate. Mol Pathol 2003;56:43-51.
    • (2003) Mol Pathol , vol.56 , pp. 43-51
    • Davids, V.1    Kidson, S.H.2    Hanekom, G.S.3
  • 14
    • 0141973806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of disease outcome in melanoma patients by molecular analysis of paraffin-embedded sentinel lymph nodes
    • Kuo CT, Hoon DS, Takeuchi H, Turner R, Wang HJ, Morton DL, et al. Prediction of disease outcome in melanoma patients by molecular analysis of paraffin-embedded sentinel lymph nodes. J Clin Oncol 2003;21:3566-72.
    • (2003) J Clin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 3566-3572
    • Kuo, C.T.1    Hoon, D.S.2    Takeuchi, H.3    Turner, R.4    Wang, H.J.5    Morton, D.L.6
  • 15
    • 33748429657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parkin DM, Whelan SL, Ferlay J, Teppo L, Thomas DB, editors, Lyon, France: IARC Press
    • Parkin DM, Whelan SL, Ferlay J, Teppo L, Thomas DB, editors. Cancer incidence in five continents, vol VIII. Lyon, France: IARC Press, 2003.
    • (2003) Cancer incidence in five continents , vol.8
  • 16
    • 37149040822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jacob K, Sollier C, Jabado N. Circulating tumor cells: detection, molecular profiling and future prospects [review]. Expert Rev Proteomics 2007;4:741-56.
    • Jacob K, Sollier C, Jabado N. Circulating tumor cells: detection, molecular profiling and future prospects [review]. Expert Rev Proteomics 2007;4:741-56.
  • 18
    • 0042780364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of multiple reverse transcription-PCR tyrosinase testing for circulating neoplastic cells in malignant melanoma
    • Szenajch J, Jasinski B, Synowiec A, Kulik J, Chomicka M, Struzyna J, et al. Prognostic value of multiple reverse transcription-PCR tyrosinase testing for circulating neoplastic cells in malignant melanoma. Clin Chem 2003;49:1450-7.
    • (2003) Clin Chem , vol.49 , pp. 1450-1457
    • Szenajch, J.1    Jasinski, B.2    Synowiec, A.3    Kulik, J.4    Chomicka, M.5    Struzyna, J.6
  • 19
    • 27144558065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular markers in malignant cutaneous melanoma: Gift horse or one-trick pony? [review]
    • Martinez SR, Hoon DS. Molecular markers in malignant cutaneous melanoma: gift horse or one-trick pony? [review] J Cell Biochem 2005;96:473-83.
    • (2005) J Cell Biochem , vol.96 , pp. 473-483
    • Martinez, S.R.1    Hoon, D.S.2
  • 20
    • 33845694743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular detection of tyrosinase transcripts in peripheral blood from patients with malignant melanoma: Correlation of PCR sensitivity threshold with clinical and pathologic disease characteristics
    • Mitropapas G, Nezos A, Halapas A, Pissimissis N, Lembessis P, Sourla A, et al. Molecular detection of tyrosinase transcripts in peripheral blood from patients with malignant melanoma: correlation of PCR sensitivity threshold with clinical and pathologic disease characteristics. Clin Chem Lab Med 2006;44:1403-9.
    • (2006) Clin Chem Lab Med , vol.44 , pp. 1403-1409
    • Mitropapas, G.1    Nezos, A.2    Halapas, A.3    Pissimissis, N.4    Lembessis, P.5    Sourla, A.6
  • 21
    • 0032896433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility of detection of tyrosinase and MART-1 transcripts in the peripheral blood of melanoma patients: A quality control study using real-time quantitative RT-PCR
    • de Vries TJ, Fourkour A, Punt CJ, van de Locht LT, Wobbes T, van den Bosch S, et al. Reproducibility of detection of tyrosinase and MART-1 transcripts in the peripheral blood of melanoma patients: a quality control study using real-time quantitative RT-PCR. Br J Cancer 1999;80:883-91.
    • (1999) Br J Cancer , vol.80 , pp. 883-891
    • de Vries, T.J.1    Fourkour, A.2    Punt, C.J.3    van de Locht, L.T.4    Wobbes, T.5    van den Bosch, S.6
  • 22
    • 0029100699 scopus 로고
    • Detection of occult melanoma cells in blood with a multiple-marker polymerase chain reaction assay
    • Hoon DS, Wang Y, Dale PS, Conrad AJ, Schmid P, Garrison D, et al. Detection of occult melanoma cells in blood with a multiple-marker polymerase chain reaction assay. J Clin Oncol 1995;13:2109-16.
    • (1995) J Clin Oncol , vol.13 , pp. 2109-2116
    • Hoon, D.S.1    Wang, Y.2    Dale, P.S.3    Conrad, A.J.4    Schmid, P.5    Garrison, D.6
  • 23
    • 0034655139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular markers in blood as surrogate prognostic indicators of melanoma recurrence
    • Hoon DS, Bostick P, Kuo C, Okamoto T, Wang HJ, Elashoff R, et al. Molecular markers in blood as surrogate prognostic indicators of melanoma recurrence. Cancer Res 2000;60:2253-7.
    • (2000) Cancer Res , vol.60 , pp. 2253-2257
    • Hoon, D.S.1    Bostick, P.2    Kuo, C.3    Okamoto, T.4    Wang, H.J.5    Elashoff, R.6
  • 24
    • 34347376321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal markers for real-time quantitative reverse transcription PCR detection of circulating tumor cells from melanoma, breast, colon, esophageal, head and neck, and lung cancers
    • Xi L, Nicastri DG, El-Hefnawy T, Hughes SJ, Luketich JD, Godfrey TE. Optimal markers for real-time quantitative reverse transcription PCR detection of circulating tumor cells from melanoma, breast, colon, esophageal, head and neck, and lung cancers. Clin Chem 2007;53:1206-15.
    • (2007) Clin Chem , vol.53 , pp. 1206-1215
    • Xi, L.1    Nicastri, D.G.2    El-Hefnawy, T.3    Hughes, S.J.4    Luketich, J.D.5    Godfrey, T.E.6
  • 25
    • 27644449560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tyrosinase messenger RNA in peripheral blood is related to poor survival in patients with metastatic melanoma following interleukin-2-based immunotherapy
    • Schmidt H, Sorensen BS, Fode K, Nexo E, von der Maase H. Tyrosinase messenger RNA in peripheral blood is related to poor survival in patients with metastatic melanoma following interleukin-2-based immunotherapy. Melanoma Res 2005;15:409-16.
    • (2005) Melanoma Res , vol.15 , pp. 409-416
    • Schmidt, H.1    Sorensen, B.S.2    Fode, K.3    Nexo, E.4    von der Maase, H.5
  • 26
    • 14544303181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular staging in stage II and III melanoma patients and its effect on long-term survival
    • Voit C, Kron M, Rademaker J, Schwürzer-Voit M, Sterry W, Weber L, et al. Molecular staging in stage II and III melanoma patients and its effect on long-term survival. J Clin Oncol 2005;23:1218-27.
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 1218-1227
    • Voit, C.1    Kron, M.2    Rademaker, J.3    Schwürzer-Voit, M.4    Sterry, W.5    Weber, L.6
  • 27
    • 0031832837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymerase chain reaction detection of melanoma cells in the circulation: Relation to clinical stage, surgical treatment, and recurrence from melanoma
    • Curry BJ, Myers K, Hersey P. Polymerase chain reaction detection of melanoma cells in the circulation: relation to clinical stage, surgical treatment, and recurrence from melanoma. J Clin Oncol 1998;16:1760-9.
    • (1998) J Clin Oncol , vol.16 , pp. 1760-1769
    • Curry, B.J.1    Myers, K.2    Hersey, P.3
  • 29
    • 0242575723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tyrosinase expression in the peripheral blood of stage III melanoma patients is associated with a poor prognosis: A clinical follow-up study of 110 patients
    • Osella-Abate S, Savoia P, Quaglino P, Fierro MT, Leporati C, Ortoncelli M, et al. Tyrosinase expression in the peripheral blood of stage III melanoma patients is associated with a poor prognosis: a clinical follow-up study of 110 patients. Br J Cancer 2003;89:1457-62.
    • (2003) Br J Cancer , vol.89 , pp. 1457-1462
    • Osella-Abate, S.1    Savoia, P.2    Quaglino, P.3    Fierro, M.T.4    Leporati, C.5    Ortoncelli, M.6
  • 30
    • 34247609756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic role of circulating melanoma cells detected by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction for tyrosinase mRNA in patients with melanoma
    • Visús C, Andres R, Mayordomo JI, Martinez-Lorenzo MJ, Murillo L, Sáez-Gutiérrez B, et al. Prognostic role of circulating melanoma cells detected by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction for tyrosinase mRNA in patients with melanoma. Melanoma Res 2007;17:83-9.
    • (2007) Melanoma Res , vol.17 , pp. 83-89
    • Visús, C.1    Andres, R.2    Mayordomo, J.I.3    Martinez-Lorenzo, M.J.4    Murillo, L.5    Sáez-Gutiérrez, B.6
  • 31
    • 16544394333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of sequential tyrosinase expression in the peripheral blood of disease-free melanoma patients: A review of literature data
    • Quaglino P, Savoia P, Fierro MT, Osella-Abate S, Bernengo MG. Clinical significance of sequential tyrosinase expression in the peripheral blood of disease-free melanoma patients: a review of literature data. Melanoma Res 2004;14:S17-9.
    • (2004) Melanoma Res , vol.14
    • Quaglino, P.1    Savoia, P.2    Fierro, M.T.3    Osella-Abate, S.4    Bernengo, M.G.5
  • 32
    • 34250318212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of circulating malignant cells and its correlation with prognostic factors and treatment in uveal melanoma. A prospective longitudinal study
    • Callejo SA, Antecka E, Blanco PL, Edelstein C, Burnier MN Jr. Identification of circulating malignant cells and its correlation with prognostic factors and treatment in uveal melanoma. A prospective longitudinal study. Eye 2007;21:752-9.
    • (2007) Eye , vol.21 , pp. 752-759
    • Callejo, S.A.1    Antecka, E.2    Blanco, P.L.3    Edelstein, C.4    Burnier Jr., M.N.5
  • 33
    • 0035076048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction for tyrosinase mRNA as a marker for circulating tumor cells in cutaneous melanoma
    • Tsao H, Nadiminti U, Sober AJ, Bigby M. A meta-analysis of reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction for tyrosinase mRNA as a marker for circulating tumor cells in cutaneous melanoma. Arch Dermatol 2001;137:325-30.
    • (2001) Arch Dermatol , vol.137 , pp. 325-330
    • Tsao, H.1    Nadiminti, U.2    Sober, A.J.3    Bigby, M.4
  • 35
    • 37749044355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multimarker real-time reverse transcription-PCR for quantitative detection of melanoma-associated antigens: A novel possible staging method
    • Arenberger P, Arenbergerova M, Gkalpakiotis S, Lippert J, Stribrna J, Kremen J. Multimarker real-time reverse transcription-PCR for quantitative detection of melanoma-associated antigens: a novel possible staging method. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2008;22:56-64.
    • (2008) J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol , vol.22 , pp. 56-64
    • Arenberger, P.1    Arenbergerova, M.2    Gkalpakiotis, S.3    Lippert, J.4    Stribrna, J.5    Kremen, J.6
  • 36
    • 0037364657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prognostic role of detection of circulating melanoma cells in the blood
    • Dutcher JP. The prognostic role of detection of circulating melanoma cells in the blood. J Clin Oncol 2003;21:757-9.
    • (2003) J Clin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 757-759
    • Dutcher, J.P.1
  • 37
    • 31444440562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pax3 transcripts in melanoblast development
    • Blake JA, Ziman MR. Pax3 transcripts in melanoblast development. Dev Growth Differ 2005;47:627-35.
    • (2005) Dev Growth Differ , vol.47 , pp. 627-635
    • Blake, J.A.1    Ziman, M.R.2
  • 38
    • 11344252445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic identification of human melanoma antigens using serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE)
    • Matsuzaki Y, Hashimoto S, Fujita T, Suzuki T, Sakurai T, Matsushima K, et al. Systematic identification of human melanoma antigens using serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE). J Immunother 2005;28:10-9.
    • (2005) J Immunother , vol.28 , pp. 10-19
    • Matsuzaki, Y.1    Hashimoto, S.2    Fujita, T.3    Suzuki, T.4    Sakurai, T.5    Matsushima, K.6
  • 39
    • 0033218902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of genes for microphthalmia isoforms, Pax3 and MSG1, in human melanomas
    • Vachtenheim J, Novotná H. Expression of genes for microphthalmia isoforms, Pax3 and MSG1, in human melanomas. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) 1999;45:1075-82.
    • (1999) Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) , vol.45 , pp. 1075-1082
    • Vachtenheim, J.1    Novotná, H.2
  • 40
    • 21144449188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multimarker quantitative real-time PCR detection of circulating melanoma cells in peripheral blood: Relation to disease stage in melanoma patients
    • Koyanagi K, Kuo C, Nakagawa T, Mori T, Ueno H, Lorico AR Jr, et al. Multimarker quantitative real-time PCR detection of circulating melanoma cells in peripheral blood: relation to disease stage in melanoma patients. Clin Chem 2005;51:981-8.
    • (2005) Clin Chem , vol.51 , pp. 981-988
    • Koyanagi, K.1    Kuo, C.2    Nakagawa, T.3    Mori, T.4    Ueno, H.5    Lorico Jr, A.R.6
  • 41
    • 4344590283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of molecular upstaging of paraffin-embedded sentinel lymph nodes in melanoma patients
    • Takeuchi H, Morton DL, Kuo C, Turner RR, Elashoff D, Elashoff R, et al. Prognostic significance of molecular upstaging of paraffin-embedded sentinel lymph nodes in melanoma patients. J Clin Oncol 2004;22:2671-80.
    • (2004) J Clin Oncol , vol.22 , pp. 2671-2680
    • Takeuchi, H.1    Morton, D.L.2    Kuo, C.3    Turner, R.R.4    Elashoff, D.5    Elashoff, R.6
  • 42
    • 0033818652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and prognostic classification of advanced melanoma: A multi-marker microcontamination assay of peripheral blood stem cells
    • Schrader AJ, Probst-Kepper M, Grosse J, Kunter U, Schenk F, Franzke A, et al. Molecular and prognostic classification of advanced melanoma: a multi-marker microcontamination assay of peripheral blood stem cells. Melanoma Res 2000;10:355-62.
    • (2000) Melanoma Res , vol.10 , pp. 355-362
    • Schrader, A.J.1    Probst-Kepper, M.2    Grosse, J.3    Kunter, U.4    Schenk, F.5    Franzke, A.6
  • 43
    • 39749156951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RT in situ PCR detection of MART-1 and TRP-2 mRNA in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues of melanoma and nevi
    • Itakura E, Huang RR, Wen DR, Paul E, Wünsch PH, Cochran AJ. RT in situ PCR detection of MART-1 and TRP-2 mRNA in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues of melanoma and nevi. Mod Pathol 2008;21:326-33.
    • (2008) Mod Pathol , vol.21 , pp. 326-333
    • Itakura, E.1    Huang, R.R.2    Wen, D.R.3    Paul, E.4    Wünsch, P.H.5    Cochran, A.J.6
  • 44
    • 0034688176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tyrosinase-related protein 2 as a mediator of melanoma specific resistance to cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II): Therapeutic implications
    • Chu W, Pak BJ, Bani MR, Kapoor M, Lu SJ, Tamir A, et al. Tyrosinase-related protein 2 as a mediator of melanoma specific resistance to cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II): therapeutic implications. Oncogene 2000;19:395-402.
    • (2000) Oncogene , vol.19 , pp. 395-402
    • Chu, W.1    Pak, B.J.2    Bani, M.R.3    Kapoor, M.4    Lu, S.J.5    Tamir, A.6
  • 45
    • 25444456658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Silver locus product Pmel17/gp100/Silv/ME20: Controversial in name and in function [review]
    • Theos AC, Truschel ST, Raposo G, Marks MS. The Silver locus product Pmel17/gp100/Silv/ME20: controversial in name and in function [review]. Pigment Cell Res 2005;18:322-36.
    • (2005) Pigment Cell Res , vol.18 , pp. 322-336
    • Theos, A.C.1    Truschel, S.T.2    Raposo, G.3    Marks, M.S.4
  • 47
    • 0037968710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MLANA/MART1 and SILV/PMEL17/GP100 are transcriptionally regulated by MITF in melanocytes and melanoma
    • Du J, Miller AJ, Widlund HR, Horstmann MA, Ramaswamy S, Fisher DE. MLANA/MART1 and SILV/PMEL17/GP100 are transcriptionally regulated by MITF in melanocytes and melanoma. Am J Pathol 2003;163:333-43.
    • (2003) Am J Pathol , vol.163 , pp. 333-343
    • Du, J.1    Miller, A.J.2    Widlund, H.R.3    Horstmann, M.A.4    Ramaswamy, S.5    Fisher, D.E.6
  • 48
    • 0034213701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • gp100 mRNA is more sensitive than tyrosinase mRNA for RT-PCR amplification to detect circulating melanoma cells in peripheral blood of melanoma patients
    • Tsukamoto K, Ueda M, Hirata S, Osada A, Kitamura R, Takahashi T, et al. gp100 mRNA is more sensitive than tyrosinase mRNA for RT-PCR amplification to detect circulating melanoma cells in peripheral blood of melanoma patients. J Dermatol Sci 2000;23:126-31.
    • (2000) J Dermatol Sci , vol.23 , pp. 126-131
    • Tsukamoto, K.1    Ueda, M.2    Hirata, S.3    Osada, A.4    Kitamura, R.5    Takahashi, T.6
  • 49
    • 12144288875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative detection of circulating tumor cells in cutaneous and ocular melanoma and quality assessment by real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
    • Keilholz U, Goldin-Lang P, Bechrakis NE, Max N, Letsch A, Schmittel A, et al. Quantitative detection of circulating tumor cells in cutaneous and ocular melanoma and quality assessment by real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. Clin Cancer Res 2004;10:1605-12.
    • (2004) Clin Cancer Res , vol.10 , pp. 1605-1612
    • Keilholz, U.1    Goldin-Lang, P.2    Bechrakis, N.E.3    Max, N.4    Letsch, A.5    Schmittel, A.6
  • 50
    • 13944273767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitf cooperates with Rb1 and activates p21Cip1 expression to regulate cell cycle progression
    • Carreira S, Goodall J, Aksan I, La Rocca SA, Galibert MD, Denat L, et al. Mitf cooperates with Rb1 and activates p21Cip1 expression to regulate cell cycle progression. Nature 2005;433:764-9.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.433 , pp. 764-769
    • Carreira, S.1    Goodall, J.2    Aksan, I.3    La Rocca, S.A.4    Galibert, M.D.5    Denat, L.6
  • 51
    • 21844478747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrative genomic analyses identify MITF as a lineage survival oncogene amplified in malignant melanoma
    • Garraway LA, Widlund HR, Rubin MA, Getz G, Berger AJ, Ramaswamy S, et al. Integrative genomic analyses identify MITF as a lineage survival oncogene amplified in malignant melanoma. Nature 2005;436:117-22.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.436 , pp. 117-122
    • Garraway, L.A.1    Widlund, H.R.2    Rubin, M.A.3    Getz, G.4    Berger, A.J.5    Ramaswamy, S.6
  • 53
    • 12144254034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MITF links differentiation with cell cycle arrest in melanocytes by transcriptional activation of INK4A
    • Loercher AE, Tank EM, Delston RB, Harbour JW. MITF links differentiation with cell cycle arrest in melanocytes by transcriptional activation of INK4A. J Cell Biol 2005;168:35-40.
    • (2005) J Cell Biol , vol.168 , pp. 35-40
    • Loercher, A.E.1    Tank, E.M.2    Delston, R.B.3    Harbour, J.W.4
  • 54
    • 33644752835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microphthalmia transcription factor as a molecular marker for circulating tumor cell detection in blood of melanoma patients
    • Koyanagi K, O'Day SJ, Gonzalez R, Lewis K, Robinson WA, Amatruda TT, et al. Microphthalmia transcription factor as a molecular marker for circulating tumor cell detection in blood of melanoma patients. Clin Cancer Res 2006;12:1137-43.
    • (2006) Clin Cancer Res , vol.12 , pp. 1137-1143
    • Koyanagi, K.1    O'Day, S.J.2    Gonzalez, R.3    Lewis, K.4    Robinson, W.A.5    Amatruda, T.T.6
  • 55
    • 2642525097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor and tyrosinase as markers of melanoma cells in blood of patients with melanoma
    • Samija I, Lukac J, Maric-Brozic J, Kusic Z. Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor and tyrosinase as markers of melanoma cells in blood of patients with melanoma. Croat Med J 2004;45:142-8.
    • (2004) Croat Med J , vol.45 , pp. 142-148
    • Samija, I.1    Lukac, J.2    Maric-Brozic, J.3    Kusic, Z.4
  • 56
    • 3142670451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active inhibition of plasma cell development in resting B cells by microphthalmia-associated transcription factor
    • Lin L, Gerth AJ, Peng SL. Active inhibition of plasma cell development in resting B cells by microphthalmia-associated transcription factor. J Exp Med 2004;200:115-22.
    • (2004) J Exp Med , vol.200 , pp. 115-122
    • Lin, L.1    Gerth, A.J.2    Peng, S.L.3
  • 57
    • 33747882661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MITF: Master regulator of melanocyte development and melanoma oncogene
    • Levy C, Khaled M, Fisher DE. MITF: master regulator of melanocyte development and melanoma oncogene. Trends Mol Med 2006;12:406-14.
    • (2006) Trends Mol Med , vol.12 , pp. 406-414
    • Levy, C.1    Khaled, M.2    Fisher, D.E.3
  • 58
    • 35948985961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor gene amplification in metastatic melanoma is a prognostic marker for patient survival, but not a predictive marker for chemosensitivity and chemotherapy response
    • Ugurel S, Houben R, Schrama D, Voigt H, Zapatka M, Schadendorf D, et al. Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor gene amplification in metastatic melanoma is a prognostic marker for patient survival, but not a predictive marker for chemosensitivity and chemotherapy response. Clin Cancer Res 2007;13:6344-50.
    • (2007) Clin Cancer Res , vol.13 , pp. 6344-6350
    • Ugurel, S.1    Houben, R.2    Schrama, D.3    Voigt, H.4    Zapatka, M.5    Schadendorf, D.6
  • 59
    • 34547887251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and transcriptional activity of alternative splice variants of Mitf exon 6
    • Murakami M, Iwata Y, Funaba M. Expression and transcriptional activity of alternative splice variants of Mitf exon 6. Mol Cell Biochem 2007;303:251-7.
    • (2007) Mol Cell Biochem , vol.303 , pp. 251-257
    • Murakami, M.1    Iwata, Y.2    Funaba, M.3
  • 61
    • 0037363050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palmieri G, Ascierto PA, Perrone F, Satriano SM, Ottaiano A, Daponte A, et al. Prognostic value of circulating melanoma cells detected by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction [review]. J Clin Oncol 2003;21:767-73; J Clin Oncol 2003;21:2048 [erratum].
    • Palmieri G, Ascierto PA, Perrone F, Satriano SM, Ottaiano A, Daponte A, et al. Prognostic value of circulating melanoma cells detected by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction [review]. J Clin Oncol 2003;21:767-73; J Clin Oncol 2003;21:2048 [erratum].
  • 62
    • 7244248962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular detection of MART-1, tyrosinase and MIA in peripheral blood, lymph nodes and metastatic sites of stage III/IV melanoma patients
    • Enk CD, Lotem M, Gimon Z, Hochberg M. Molecular detection of MART-1, tyrosinase and MIA in peripheral blood, lymph nodes and metastatic sites of stage III/IV melanoma patients. Melanoma Res 2004;14:361-5.
    • (2004) Melanoma Res , vol.14 , pp. 361-365
    • Enk, C.D.1    Lotem, M.2    Gimon, Z.3    Hochberg, M.4
  • 63
    • 0037386931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the presence of multiple markers of circulating melanoma cells correlate with clinical outcome in patients with melanoma
    • Reynolds SR, Albrecht J, Shapiro RL, Roses DF, Harris MN, Conrad A, et al. Changes in the presence of multiple markers of circulating melanoma cells correlate with clinical outcome in patients with melanoma. Clin Cancer Res 2003;9:1497-502.
    • (2003) Clin Cancer Res , vol.9 , pp. 1497-1502
    • Reynolds, S.R.1    Albrecht, J.2    Shapiro, R.L.3    Roses, D.F.4    Harris, M.N.5    Conrad, A.6
  • 64
    • 32944480188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serial monitoring of circulating melanoma cells during neoadjuvant biochemotherapy for stage III melanoma: Outcome prediction in a multicenter trial
    • Koyanagi K, O'Day SJ, Gonzalez R, Lewis K, Robinson WA, Amatruda TT, et al. Serial monitoring of circulating melanoma cells during neoadjuvant biochemotherapy for stage III melanoma: outcome prediction in a multicenter trial. J Clin Oncol 2005;23:8057-64.
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 8057-8064
    • Koyanagi, K.1    O'Day, S.J.2    Gonzalez, R.3    Lewis, K.4    Robinson, W.A.5    Amatruda, T.T.6
  • 65
    • 4043061534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular detection of circulating tumor cells is an independent prognostic factor in patients with high-risk cutaneous melanoma
    • Mocellin S, Del Fiore P, Guarnieri L, Scalerta R, Foletto M, Chiarion V, et al. Molecular detection of circulating tumor cells is an independent prognostic factor in patients with high-risk cutaneous melanoma. Int J Cancer 2004;111:741-5.
    • (2004) Int J Cancer , vol.111 , pp. 741-745
    • Mocellin, S.1    Del Fiore, P.2    Guarnieri, L.3    Scalerta, R.4    Foletto, M.5    Chiarion, V.6
  • 66
    • 0032804464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MART-1 is expressed less frequently on circulating melanoma cells in patients who develop distant compared with locoregional metastases
    • Curry BJ, Myers K, Hersey P. MART-1 is expressed less frequently on circulating melanoma cells in patients who develop distant compared with locoregional metastases. J Clin Oncol 1999;17:2562-71.
    • (1999) J Clin Oncol , vol.17 , pp. 2562-2571
    • Curry, B.J.1    Myers, K.2    Hersey, P.3
  • 67
    • 33645032573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating tyrosinase and MART-1 mRNA does not independently predict relapse or survival in patients with AJCC stage I-II melanoma
    • Schmidt H, Sorensen BS, Sjoegren P, Christensen IJ, Fode K, Larsen J, et al. Circulating tyrosinase and MART-1 mRNA does not independently predict relapse or survival in patients with AJCC stage I-II melanoma. J Invest Dermatol 2006;126:849-54.
    • (2006) J Invest Dermatol , vol.126 , pp. 849-854
    • Schmidt, H.1    Sorensen, B.S.2    Sjoegren, P.3    Christensen, I.J.4    Fode, K.5    Larsen, J.6
  • 68
    • 0025215305 scopus 로고
    • EndoCAM: A novel endothelial cell-cell adhesion molecule
    • Albelda SM, Oliver PD, Romer LH, Buck CA. EndoCAM: a novel endothelial cell-cell adhesion molecule. J Cell Biol 1990;110:1227-37.
    • (1990) J Cell Biol , vol.110 , pp. 1227-1237
    • Albelda, S.M.1    Oliver, P.D.2    Romer, L.H.3    Buck, C.A.4
  • 69
    • 0035138158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of circulating melanoma cells in peripheral blood by a two-marker RT-PCR assay
    • Kulik J, Nowecki ZI, Rutkowski P, Ruka W, Rochowska M, Skurzak H, et al. Detection of circulating melanoma cells in peripheral blood by a two-marker RT-PCR assay. Melanoma Res 2001;11:65-73.
    • (2001) Melanoma Res , vol.11 , pp. 65-73
    • Kulik, J.1    Nowecki, Z.I.2    Rutkowski, P.3    Ruka, W.4    Rochowska, M.5    Skurzak, H.6
  • 70
    • 0035861196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of the major form of human MUC18 cDNA gene and correlation of MUC18 over-expression in prostate cancer cell lines and tissues with malignant progression
    • Wu GJ, Wu MW, Wang SW, Liu Z, Qu P, Peng Q, et al. Isolation and characterization of the major form of human MUC18 cDNA gene and correlation of MUC18 over-expression in prostate cancer cell lines and tissues with malignant progression. Gene 2001;279:17-31.
    • (2001) Gene , vol.279 , pp. 17-31
    • Wu, G.J.1    Wu, M.W.2    Wang, S.W.3    Liu, Z.4    Qu, P.5    Peng, Q.6
  • 71
    • 0034897035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional role of melanoma inhibitory activity in regulating invasion and metastasis of malignant melanoma cells in vivo
    • Bosserhoff AK, Echtenacher B, Hein R, Buettner R. Functional role of melanoma inhibitory activity in regulating invasion and metastasis of malignant melanoma cells in vivo. Melanoma Res 2001;11:417-21.
    • (2001) Melanoma Res , vol.11 , pp. 417-421
    • Bosserhoff, A.K.1    Echtenacher, B.2    Hein, R.3    Buettner, R.4
  • 72
    • 0030752436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melanoma-inhibiting activity, a novel serum marker for progression of malignant melanoma
    • Bosserhoff AK, Kaufmann M, Kaluza B, Bartke I, Zirngibl H, Hein R, et al. Melanoma-inhibiting activity, a novel serum marker for progression of malignant melanoma. Cancer Res 1997;57:3149-53.
    • (1997) Cancer Res , vol.57 , pp. 3149-3153
    • Bosserhoff, A.K.1    Kaufmann, M.2    Kaluza, B.3    Bartke, I.4    Zirngibl, H.5    Hein, R.6
  • 73
    • 0033032641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S100-beta, melanoma-inhibiting activity, and lactate dehydrogenase discriminate progressive from nonprogressive American Joint Committee on Cancer stage IV melanoma
    • Deichmann M, Benner A, Bock M, Jäckel A, Uhl K, Waldmann V, et al. S100-beta, melanoma-inhibiting activity, and lactate dehydrogenase discriminate progressive from nonprogressive American Joint Committee on Cancer stage IV melanoma. J Clin Oncol 1999;17:1891-6.
    • (1999) J Clin Oncol , vol.17 , pp. 1891-1896
    • Deichmann, M.1    Benner, A.2    Bock, M.3    Jäckel, A.4    Uhl, K.5    Waldmann, V.6
  • 74
    • 16644391827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of melanoma cells in sentinel lymph nodes by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction: Prognostic significance
    • Gradilone A, Ribuffo D, Silvestri I, Cigna E, Gazzaniga P, Nofroni I, et al. Detection of melanoma cells in sentinel lymph nodes by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction: prognostic significance. Ann Surg Oncol 2004;11:983-7.
    • (2004) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.11 , pp. 983-987
    • Gradilone, A.1    Ribuffo, D.2    Silvestri, I.3    Cigna, E.4    Gazzaniga, P.5    Nofroni, I.6
  • 75
    • 0032726225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melanoma-inhibiting activity (MIA) mRNA is not exclusively transcribed in melanoma cells: Low levels of MIA mRNA are present in various cell types and in peripheral blood
    • de Vries TJ, Fourkour A, Punt CJ, Diepstra H, Ruiter DJ, van Muijen GN. Melanoma-inhibiting activity (MIA) mRNA is not exclusively transcribed in melanoma cells: low levels of MIA mRNA are present in various cell types and in peripheral blood. Br J Cancer 1999;81:1066-70.
    • (1999) Br J Cancer , vol.81 , pp. 1066-1070
    • de Vries, T.J.1    Fourkour, A.2    Punt, C.J.3    Diepstra, H.4    Ruiter, D.J.5    van Muijen, G.N.6
  • 76
    • 0036201406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of beta 1,4N-acetylgalactosaminyl-transferase mRNA as a molecular marker for various types of cancers
    • Sugita Y, Fujiwara Y, Hoon DS, Miyamoto A, Sakon M, Kuo CT, et al. Overexpression of beta 1,4N-acetylgalactosaminyl-transferase mRNA as a molecular marker for various types of cancers. Oncology 2002;62:149-56.
    • (2002) Oncology , vol.62 , pp. 149-156
    • Sugita, Y.1    Fujiwara, Y.2    Hoon, D.S.3    Miyamoto, A.4    Sakon, M.5    Kuo, C.T.6
  • 77
    • 0021881156 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the interaction between a human high molecular weight melanoma-associated antigen and the monoclonal antibodies to three distinct antigenic determinants
    • Giacomini P, Natali P, Ferrone S. Analysis of the interaction between a human high molecular weight melanoma-associated antigen and the monoclonal antibodies to three distinct antigenic determinants. J Immunol 1985;135:696-702.
    • (1985) J Immunol , vol.135 , pp. 696-702
    • Giacomini, P.1    Natali, P.2    Ferrone, S.3
  • 78
    • 14944357681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunotherapy of melanoma targeting human high molecular weight melanoma-associated antigen: Potential role of nonimmunological mechanisms [review]
    • Chang CC, Campoli M, Luo W, Zhao W, Zaenker KS, Ferrone S. Immunotherapy of melanoma targeting human high molecular weight melanoma-associated antigen: potential role of nonimmunological mechanisms [review]. Ann NY Acad Sci 2004;1028:340-50.
    • (2004) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.1028 , pp. 340-350
    • Chang, C.C.1    Campoli, M.2    Luo, W.3    Zhao, W.4    Zaenker, K.S.5    Ferrone, S.6
  • 79
    • 27144544601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presence and prognostic significance of melanoma-associated antigens CYT-MAA and HMW-MAA in serum of patients with melanoma
    • Vergilis IJ, Szarek M, Ferrone S, Reynolds SR. Presence and prognostic significance of melanoma-associated antigens CYT-MAA and HMW-MAA in serum of patients with melanoma. J Invest Dermatol 2005;125:526-31.
    • (2005) J Invest Dermatol , vol.125 , pp. 526-531
    • Vergilis, I.J.1    Szarek, M.2    Ferrone, S.3    Reynolds, S.R.4
  • 80
    • 0035233896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymerase chain reaction in the detection of circulating tumour cells in peripheral blood of melanoma patients [review]
    • Schittek B, Blaheta HJ, Ellwanger U, Garbe C. Polymerase chain reaction in the detection of circulating tumour cells in peripheral blood of melanoma patients [review]. Recent Results Cancer Res 2001;158:93-104.
    • (2001) Recent Results Cancer Res , vol.158 , pp. 93-104
    • Schittek, B.1    Blaheta, H.J.2    Ellwanger, U.3    Garbe, C.4
  • 81
    • 40949121440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer testis antigens in human melanoma stem cells: Expression, distribution, and methylation status
    • Sigalotti L, Covre A, Zabierowski S, Himes B, Colizzi F, Natali PG, et al. Cancer testis antigens in human melanoma stem cells: expression, distribution, and methylation status. J Cell Physiol 2008;215:287-91.
    • (2008) J Cell Physiol , vol.215 , pp. 287-291
    • Sigalotti, L.1    Covre, A.2    Zabierowski, S.3    Himes, B.4    Colizzi, F.5    Natali, P.G.6
  • 82
    • 0035107378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular strategy for detecting metastatic cancers with use of multiple tumor-specific MAGE-A genes
    • Miyashiro I, Kuo C, Huynh K, Iida A, Morton D, Bilchik A, et al. Molecular strategy for detecting metastatic cancers with use of multiple tumor-specific MAGE-A genes. Clin Chem 2001;47:505-12.
    • (2001) Clin Chem , vol.47 , pp. 505-512
    • Miyashiro, I.1    Kuo, C.2    Huynh, K.3    Iida, A.4    Morton, D.5    Bilchik, A.6
  • 83
    • 0035876054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NY-ESO-1 and CTp11 expression may correlate with stage of progression in melanoma
    • Goydos JS, Patel M, Shih W. NY-ESO-1 and CTp11 expression may correlate with stage of progression in melanoma. J Surg Res 2001;98:76-80.
    • (2001) J Surg Res , vol.98 , pp. 76-80
    • Goydos, J.S.1    Patel, M.2    Shih, W.3
  • 84
    • 12544260255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular staging by RT-pCR analysis for PSA and PSMA in peripheral blood and bone marrow samples is an independent predictor of time to biochemical failure following radical prostatectomy for clinically localized prostate cancer
    • Mitsiades CS, Lembessis P, Sourla A, Milathianakis C, Tsintavis A, Koutsilieris M. Molecular staging by RT-pCR analysis for PSA and PSMA in peripheral blood and bone marrow samples is an independent predictor of time to biochemical failure following radical prostatectomy for clinically localized prostate cancer. Clin Exp Metastasis 2004;21:495-505.
    • (2004) Clin Exp Metastasis , vol.21 , pp. 495-505
    • Mitsiades, C.S.1    Lembessis, P.2    Sourla, A.3    Milathianakis, C.4    Tsintavis, A.5    Koutsilieris, M.6
  • 85
    • 35648945945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined androgen blockade therapy can convert RT-PCR detection of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) transcripts from positive to negative in the peripheral blood of patients with clinically localized prostate cancer and increase biochemical failure-free survival after curative therapy
    • Lembessis P, Msaouel P, Halapas A, Sourla A, Panteleakou Z, Pissimissis N, et al. Combined androgen blockade therapy can convert RT-PCR detection of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) transcripts from positive to negative in the peripheral blood of patients with clinically localized prostate cancer and increase biochemical failure-free survival after curative therapy. Clin Chem Lab Med 2007;45:1488-94.
    • (2007) Clin Chem Lab Med , vol.45 , pp. 1488-1494
    • Lembessis, P.1    Msaouel, P.2    Halapas, A.3    Sourla, A.4    Panteleakou, Z.5    Pissimissis, N.6
  • 86
    • 33644981002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating tumor cells: The 'leukemic phase' of solid cancers [review]
    • Mocellin S, Keilholz U, Rossi CR, Nitti D. Circulating tumor cells: the 'leukemic phase' of solid cancers [review]. Trends Mol Med 2006;12:130-9.
    • (2006) Trends Mol Med , vol.12 , pp. 130-139
    • Mocellin, S.1    Keilholz, U.2    Rossi, C.R.3    Nitti, D.4
  • 87
    • 35548936833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Models, mechanisms and clinical evidence for cancer dormancy [review]
    • Aguirre-Ghiso JA. Models, mechanisms and clinical evidence for cancer dormancy [review]. Nat Rev Cancer 2007;7:834-46.
    • (2007) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.7 , pp. 834-846
    • Aguirre-Ghiso, J.A.1
  • 88
    • 41049111969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer stem cells and human malignant melanoma
    • Schatton T, Frank MH. Cancer stem cells and human malignant melanoma. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 2008;21:39-55.
    • (2008) Pigment Cell Melanoma Res , vol.21 , pp. 39-55
    • Schatton, T.1    Frank, M.H.2
  • 89
    • 33746851956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor metastasis: Mechanistic insights and clinical challenges
    • Steeg PS. Tumor metastasis: mechanistic insights and clinical challenges. Nat Med 2006;12:895-904.
    • (2006) Nat Med , vol.12 , pp. 895-904
    • Steeg, P.S.1
  • 90
    • 33846698253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical significance of circulating tumor cells
    • Pantel K, Alix-Panabières C. The clinical significance of circulating tumor cells. Nat Clin Pract Oncol 2007;4:62-3.
    • (2007) Nat Clin Pract Oncol , vol.4 , pp. 62-63
    • Pantel, K.1    Alix-Panabières, C.2
  • 91
    • 31644448492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosticators of melanoma, the melanoma report, and the sentinel lymph node [review]
    • Crowson AN, Magro CM, Mihm MC. Prognosticators of melanoma, the melanoma report, and the sentinel lymph node [review]. Mod Pathol 2006;19(Suppl 2):S71-87.
    • (2006) Mod Pathol , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Crowson, A.N.1    Magro, C.M.2    Mihm, M.C.3
  • 92
    • 0026042387 scopus 로고
    • Detection of melanoma cells in peripheral blood by means of reverse transcriptase and polymerase chain reaction
    • Smith B, Selby P, Southgate J, Pittman K, Bradley C, Blair GE. Detection of melanoma cells in peripheral blood by means of reverse transcriptase and polymerase chain reaction. Lancet 1991;338:1227-9.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.338 , pp. 1227-1229
    • Smith, B.1    Selby, P.2    Southgate, J.3    Pittman, K.4    Bradley, C.5    Blair, G.E.6
  • 93
    • 58149238885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating tumor cells in melanoma: A review of the literature and description of a novel technique
    • Steen S, Nemunaitis J, Fisher T, Kuhn J. Circulating tumor cells in melanoma: a review of the literature and description of a novel technique. Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent) 2008;21:127-32.
    • (2008) Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent) , vol.21 , pp. 127-132
    • Steen, S.1    Nemunaitis, J.2    Fisher, T.3    Kuhn, J.4
  • 95
    • 27744463127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison between three molecular methods for detection of blood melanoma tyrosinase mRNA. Correlation with melanoma stages and S100B, LDH, NSE biochemical markers
    • Santonocito C, Concolino P, Lavieri MM, Ameglio F, Gentileschi S, Capizzi R, et al. Comparison between three molecular methods for detection of blood melanoma tyrosinase mRNA. Correlation with melanoma stages and S100B, LDH, NSE biochemical markers. Clin Chim Acta 2005;362:85-93.
    • (2005) Clin Chim Acta , vol.362 , pp. 85-93
    • Santonocito, C.1    Concolino, P.2    Lavieri, M.M.3    Ameglio, F.4    Gentileschi, S.5    Capizzi, R.6
  • 96
    • 0028913951 scopus 로고
    • Polymerase chain reaction detection of circulating melanocytes as a prognostic marker in patients with melanoma
    • Battayani Z, Grob JJ, Xerri L, Noe C, Zarour H, Houvaeneghel G, et al. Polymerase chain reaction detection of circulating melanocytes as a prognostic marker in patients with melanoma. Arch Dermatol 1995;131:443-7.
    • (1995) Arch Dermatol , vol.131 , pp. 443-447
    • Battayani, Z.1    Grob, J.J.2    Xerri, L.3    Noe, C.4    Zarour, H.5    Houvaeneghel, G.6
  • 97
    • 0032766924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of the detection of circulating malignant cells by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction in long-term clinically disease-free melanoma patients
    • Mellado B, Gutierrez L, Castel T, Colomer D, Fontanillas M, Castro J, et al. Prognostic significance of the detection of circulating malignant cells by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction in long-term clinically disease-free melanoma patients. Clin Cancer Res 1999;5:1843-8.
    • (1999) Clin Cancer Res , vol.5 , pp. 1843-1848
    • Mellado, B.1    Gutierrez, L.2    Castel, T.3    Colomer, D.4    Fontanillas, M.5    Castro, J.6
  • 98
    • 0038013979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular tumor markers in the blood: Early prediction of disease outcome in melanoma patients treated with a melanoma vaccine
    • Wascher RA, Morton DL, Kuo C, Elashoff RM, Wang HJ, Gerami M, et al. Molecular tumor markers in the blood: early prediction of disease outcome in melanoma patients treated with a melanoma vaccine. J Clin Oncol 2003;21:2558-63.
    • (2003) J Clin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 2558-2563
    • Wascher, R.A.1    Morton, D.L.2    Kuo, C.3    Elashoff, R.M.4    Wang, H.J.5    Gerami, M.6
  • 99
    • 33751401113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serial detection of circulating tumour cells by reverse transcriptase- polymerase chain reaction assays is a marker for poor outcome in patients with malignant melanoma
    • Palmieri G, Satriano SM, Budroni M, Cossu A, Tanda F, Canzanella S, et al. Serial detection of circulating tumour cells by reverse transcriptase- polymerase chain reaction assays is a marker for poor outcome in patients with malignant melanoma. BMC Cancer 2006;6:266.
    • (2006) BMC Cancer , vol.6 , pp. 266
    • Palmieri, G.1    Satriano, S.M.2    Budroni, M.3    Cossu, A.4    Tanda, F.5    Canzanella, S.6
  • 100
    • 0025083071 scopus 로고
    • Critical factors in the biology of human cancer metastasis: 28th GHA Clowes memorial award lecture
    • Fidler IJ. Critical factors in the biology of human cancer metastasis: 28th GHA Clowes memorial award lecture. Cancer Res 1990;50:6130-8.
    • (1990) Cancer Res , vol.50 , pp. 6130-6138
    • Fidler, I.J.1
  • 101
    • 0016218630 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative relationships of intravascular tumor cells, tumor vessels, and pulmonary metastases following tumor implantation
    • Liotta LA, Kleinerman J, Saidel GM. Quantitative relationships of intravascular tumor cells, tumor vessels, and pulmonary metastases following tumor implantation. Cancer Res 1974;34:997-1004.
    • (1974) Cancer Res , vol.34 , pp. 997-1004
    • Liotta, L.A.1    Kleinerman, J.2    Saidel, G.M.3
  • 102
    • 0033767182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repetitive and site-specific molecular staging of prostate cancer using nested reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction for prostate specific antigen and prostate specific membrane antigen
    • Koutsilieris M, Lembessis P, Luu-The V, Sourla A. Repetitive and site-specific molecular staging of prostate cancer using nested reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction for prostate specific antigen and prostate specific membrane antigen. Clin Exp Metastasis 1999;17:823-30.
    • (1999) Clin Exp Metastasis , vol.17 , pp. 823-830
    • Koutsilieris, M.1    Lembessis, P.2    Luu-The, V.3    Sourla, A.4
  • 103
    • 0032055246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)-based assays for the detection of circulating tumour cells: A quality-assurance initiative of the EORTC Melanoma Cooperative Group
    • Keilholz U, Willhauck M, Rimoldi D, Brasseur F, Dummer W, Rass K, et al. Reliability of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)-based assays for the detection of circulating tumour cells: a quality-assurance initiative of the EORTC Melanoma Cooperative Group. Eur J Cancer 1998;34:750-3.
    • (1998) Eur J Cancer , vol.34 , pp. 750-753
    • Keilholz, U.1    Willhauck, M.2    Rimoldi, D.3    Brasseur, F.4    Dummer, W.5    Rass, K.6
  • 104
    • 0030249670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic PCR in melanoma: Methods and quality assurance
    • for the EORTC Melanoma Cooperative Group
    • Keilholz U (for the EORTC Melanoma Cooperative Group). Diagnostic PCR in melanoma: methods and quality assurance. Eur J Cancer 1996;32A:1661-3.
    • (1996) Eur J Cancer , vol.32 A , pp. 1661-1663
    • Keilholz, U.1
  • 105
    • 0035219727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical utility of multimarker RT-PCR in the detection of occult metastasis in patients with melanoma [review]
    • Taback B, Morton DL, O'Day SJ, Nguyen DH, Nakayama T, Hoon DS. The clinical utility of multimarker RT-PCR in the detection of occult metastasis in patients with melanoma [review]. Recent Results Cancer Res 2001;158:78-92.
    • (2001) Recent Results Cancer Res , vol.158 , pp. 78-92
    • Taback, B.1    Morton, D.L.2    O'Day, S.J.3    Nguyen, D.H.4    Nakayama, T.5    Hoon, D.S.6
  • 106
    • 0034601455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular classification of cutaneous malignant melanoma by gene expression profiling
    • Bittner M, Meltzer P, Chen Y, Jiang Y, Seftor E, Hendrix M, et al. Molecular classification of cutaneous malignant melanoma by gene expression profiling. Nature 2000;406:536-40.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.406 , pp. 536-540
    • Bittner, M.1    Meltzer, P.2    Chen, Y.3    Jiang, Y.4    Seftor, E.5    Hendrix, M.6
  • 107
    • 33745753404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metastatic potential of melanomas defined by specific gene expression profiles with no BRAF signature
    • Hoek KS, Schlegel NC, Brafford P, Sucker A, Ugurel S, Kumar R, et al. Metastatic potential of melanomas defined by specific gene expression profiles with no BRAF signature. Pigment Cell Res 2006;19:290-302.
    • (2006) Pigment Cell Res , vol.19 , pp. 290-302
    • Hoek, K.S.1    Schlegel, N.C.2    Brafford, P.3    Sucker, A.4    Ugurel, S.5    Kumar, R.6
  • 108
    • 27144537768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel genes associated with malignant melanoma but not benign melanocytic lesions
    • Talantov D, Mazumder A, Yu JX, Briggs T, Jiang Y, Backus J, et al. Novel genes associated with malignant melanoma but not benign melanocytic lesions. Clin Cancer Res 2005;11:7234-42.
    • (2005) Clin Cancer Res , vol.11 , pp. 7234-7242
    • Talantov, D.1    Mazumder, A.2    Yu, J.X.3    Briggs, T.4    Jiang, Y.5    Backus, J.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.