Structural, optical, magnetic and electrical properties of Zn 1-xCo xO thin films

Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics

Volumn 20, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 60-73

  Tay, M ^a,b   Wu, Y H ^a   Han, G C ^b   Chen, Y B ^c   Pan, X Q ^c   Wang, S J ^d   Yang, P ^a   Feng, Y P ^a  

^a NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE   (Singapore)

^b DATA STORAGE INSTITUTE   (Singapore)

^c UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN   (United States)

^d INSTITUTE OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING   (Singapore)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AL THIN FILMS; CARRIER LOCALIZATIONS; ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS; ELECTRICAL TRANSPORTS; ELECTRON CONCENTRATIONS; MAGNETIC AND ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; MAGNETOMETRY MEASUREMENTS; O THIN FILMS; OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SPECTROSCOPIES; OPTICAL-; ROOM TEMPERATURE FERROMAGNETISMS; SECONDARY PHASES; WEAK FERROMAGNETISMS;

CARRIER CONCENTRATION; COBALT; COBALT COMPOUNDS; ELECTRIC PROPERTIES; ELECTRIC VARIABLES MEASUREMENT; FERROMAGNETISM; GALVANOMAGNETIC EFFECTS; HALL EFFECT; LEAD; MAGNETIC FIELD EFFECTS; MAGNETIC MATERIALS; MAGNETIC MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MAGNETIC SEMICONDUCTORS; MAGNETIC THIN FILMS; MAGNETOMETERS; THIN FILMS; ZINC; ZINC OXIDE;

ELECTRIC NETWORK ANALYSIS;

EID: 58149130301     PISSN: 09574522     EISSN: 1573482X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10854-008-9607-3     Document Type: Article

References (60)

1. T. Dietl, H. Ohno, F. Matsukura, J. Cibert, D. Ferrand, Science. 287, 1019 (2000)
2. T. Fukumura, H. Toyosaki, Y. Yamada, Semicond. Sci. Technol. 20, S103 (2005); W. Prellier, A. Fouchet, B. Mercey, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 15, R1583 (2003); S.J. Pearton, D.P. Norton, K. Ip, Y.W. Heo, T. Steiner, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 22, 932 (2004)
3. K. Sato, H. Katayama-Yoshida, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. L40, 334 (2001)
4. E.C. Lee, K.J. Chang, Phys. Rev. B 69, 085205 (2004)
5. N. Spaldin, Phys. Rev. B 69, 125201 (2004)
6. M.H.F. Sluiter, Y. Kawazoe, P. Sharma, A. Inoue, A.R. Raju, C. Rout, U.V. Waghmare, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 187204 (2005)
7. C.H. Park, D.J. Chadi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 127204 (2005)
8. J.M.D. Coey, M. Venkatesan, C.B. Fitzgerald, Nat. Mater. 4, 173 (2005)
9. K. Sato, H. Katayama-Yoshida, P.H. Dederichs, Jpn J. Appl. Phys. 44, L948 (2005)
10. K. Ueda, H. Tabata, T. Kawai, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 988 (2001)
11. S. Yang, A. Pakhomov, S. Hung, C. Wong, IEEE Trans. Magn. 38, 2877 (2002)
12. S.W. Lim, D.K. Hwang, J.M. Myoung, Solid State Comm. 125, 231 (2003)
13. H.J. Lee, S.Y. Jeong, C.R. Cho, C.H. Park, Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 4020 (2002)
14. M. Venkatesan, C.B. Fitzgerald, J.G. Lunney, J.M.D. Coey, Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 177206 (2004)
15. S. Ramachandran, A. Tiwari, N. Narayan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 5255 (2004)
16. A.C. Tuan, J.D. Bryan, A.B. Pakhomov, V. Shutthanandan, S. Thevuthasan, D.E. McCready, D. Gaspar, M.H. Engelhard, J.W. Rogers Jr., K. Krishnan, D.R. Gamelin, S.A. Chambers, Phys. Rev. B 70, 054424 (2004)
17. D.A. Schwartz, D.R. Gamelin, Adv. Mater. 16, 2115 (2004)
18. J.H. Park, M.G. Kim, H.M. Jang, S.W. Ryu, Y.M. Kim, Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 1338 (2004)
19. J.H. Kim, H.J. Kim, D.J. Kim, Y.E. Ihm, W.K. Choo, J. Appl. Phys. 92, 6066 (2002)
20. S. Deka, P.A. Joy, Solid State Comm. 134, 665 (2005)
21. Z. Jin, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 3824 (2001)
22. M.H. Kane, K. Shalini, C.J. Summers, R. Varatharajan, J. Nause, C.R. Vestal, Z.J. Zhang, I.T. Ferguson, J. Appl. Phys. 97, 023906 (2005)
23. J. Alaria, H. Bieber, S. Colis, G. Schmerber, A. Dinia, Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 112503 (2006)
24. A.S. Risbud, N.A. Spaldin, Z.Q. Chen, S. Stemmer, R. Seshadri, Phys. Rev. B. 68, 205202 (2003)
25. M. Bouloudenine, N. Viart, S. Colis, J. Kortus, A. Dinia, Appl. Phys. Lett. 87, 052501 (2005)
26. M. Kobayashi, Y. Ishida, J.I. Hwang, T. Mizokawa, A. Fujimori, K. Mamiya, J. Okamoto, Y. Takeda, T. Okane, Y. Saitoh, Y. Muramatsu, A. Tanaka, H. Saeki, H. Tabata, and T. Kawai, Phys. Rev. B. 72, 201201R (2005)
27. M. Tay, Y.H. Wu, G.C. Han, T.C. Chong, Y.K. Zheng, S.J. Wang, Y.B. Chen, X.Q. Pan J. Appl. Phys. 100, 063910 (2006)
28. Y.Z. Yoo, T. Fukumura, Z. Jin, K. Hasegawa, M. Kawasaki, P. Ahmet, T. Chikyow, H. Koinuma, J. Appl. Phys. 90, 4246 (2001)
29. C. Budhani, P. Pant, R.K. Rakshit, K. Senapati, S. Mandal, K. Pandey, J. Kumar, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter. 17, 75 (2005)
30. T.A. Schaedler, A.S. Gandhi, M. Saito, M. Ruhle, R. Gambino, C.G. Levi, J. Mater. Res. 21, 791 (2006)
31. W.S. Seo, J.H. Shim, S.J. Oh, E.K. Lee, N.H. Hur, J.T. Park, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127, 6188 (2005)
32. P. Koidl, Phys. Rev. B. 15, 2493 (1977)
33. W. Pacuski, D. Ferrand, J. Cibert, C. Deparis, J.A. Gaj, P. Kossacki, C. Morhain, Phys. Rev. B. 73, 035214 (2006)
34. K.R. Kittilstved, W.K. Liu, D.R. Gamelin, Nat. Mater. 5, 291 (2006)
35. X. Qiu, L. Li, G. Li, J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 114103 (2006)
36. G.W. Pratt, R. Coelho, Phys. Rev. 116, 281 (1959)
37. K. Ando, H. Saito, Z. Jin, T. Sukumura, M. Kawasaki, Y. Matsumoto, H. Koinuma, J. Appl. Phys. 89, 7284 (2001)
38. K. Ando, in Magneto-optics, Springer Series in Solid-State Science, vol. 128 (Springer, New York, 1999) p. 211
39. P. Sati, R. Hayn, R. Kuzian, S. Régnier, S. Schäfer, A. Stepanov, C. Morhain, C. Deparis, M. Laügt, M. Goiran, Z. Golacki, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 017203 (2006)
40. H.T. Zhang, X.H. Chen, Nanotechnology. 16, 2288 (2005)
41. A. Dinia, G. Schmerber, V.P. Bohnes, C. Meny, P. Panissod, E. Beaurepaire, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 286, 37 (2005)
42. C.L. Chien, C.R. Westgate, in The Hall Effect and its Applications (Plenum, New York, 1980)
43. H. Ohno, A. Shen, F. Matsukura, A. Oiwa, A. Endo, S. Katsumoto, Y. Iye, Appl. Phys. Lett. 69, 363 (1996)
44. H. Toyosaki, T. Fukumura, Y. Yamada, K. Nakajima, T. Chikyow, T. Hasegawa, H. Koinuma, M. Kawasaki, Nat. Mater. 3, 221 (2004)
45. S.R. Shinde, S.B. Ogale, J.S. Higgins, H. Zheng, A.J. Millis, V.N. Kulkarni, R. Ramesh, R.L. Greene, T. Venkatesan, Phys. Rev Lett. 92, 166601 (2004)
46. A.V. Vedyaev, A.B. Granovski, A.V. Kalitsov, F. Brouers, JETP. 85, 1204 (1997)
47. H. Sato, Y. Kobayashi, Y. Aoki, Y. Yamamoto, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter. 7, 7053 (1995)
48. B.A. Aronzon, D.Y. Kovalev, A.N. Lagar'kov, E.Z. Meilikhov, V.V. Ryl'kov, M.A. Sedova, N. Negre, M. Goiran, J. Leotin, JETP Lett. 70, 90 (1999)
49. A.A. Burkov, L. Balents, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 057202 (2003)
50. Z.W. Jin, K. Hasegawa, T. Fukumura, Y.Z. Yoo, T. Hasegawa, H. Koinuma, M. Kawasaki, Physica E. 10, 256 (2001)
51. Z.W. Jin, T. Fukumura, K. Hasegawa, Y.Z. Yoo, K. Ando, T. Sekiguchi, P. Ahmet, T. Chikyow, T. Hasegawa, H. Koinuma, M. Kawasaki, J. of Crystal Growth. 237-239, 548 (2002)
52. J.H. Kim, H. Kim, D. Kim, Y.E. Ihm, W.K. Choo, Physica B. 327, 340 (2003)
53. T. Andrearczyk, J. Jaroszynski, G. Grabecki, T. Dietl, T. Fukumura, M. Kawasaki, Phys. Rev. B. 72, 121309 (R) (2005)
54. P. Stamenov, M. Venkatesan, L.S. Dorneles, D. Maude, J.M.D. Coey, J. Appl. Phys. 99, 08M124 (2006)
55. T. Dietl, T. Andrearczyk, A. Lipińska, M. Kiecana, M. Tay, Y.H. Wu, Phys. Rev. B. 76, 155312 (2007)
56. G.D.J. Smit, S. Rogge, T.M. Klapwijk, Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 3852 (2002)
57. M. Venkatesan, P. Stamenov, L.S. Dorneles, R.D. Gunning, B. Bernoux, J.M.D. Coey, Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 242508 (2007)
58. H. Pan, J.B. Yi, L. Shen, R.Q. Wu, J.H. Yang, J.Y. Lin, Y.P. Feng, J. Ding, L.H. Van, J.H. Yin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 127201 (2007)
59. K. Sato, T. Fukushima, H. Katayama-Yoshida, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 28, L682 (2007)
60. H. Katayama-Yoshida, K. Sato, T. Fukushima, M. Toyoda, H. Kizaki, V.A. Dinh, P.H. Dederichs, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 310, 2070 (2007)