Heterodyne phase locking: A technique for high-speed frequency division

IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits

Volumn 42, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 2887-2892

  Razavi, Behzad ^a  

^a Engineering IV   (United States)

Author keywords

Frequency synthesizers; Injection locking; LC oscillators; Lock range; Miller dividers flip flops; Millimeter wave dividers

Indexed keywords

CIRCUIT TOPOLOGY; CMOS TECHNOLOGY; FREQUENCY DIVISION; HIGH FREQUENCY; HIGH-SPEED; INJECTION-LOCKED DIVIDER; INJECTION-LOCKING; LC-OSCILLATORS; LOCK RANGE; MILLER DIVIDER; NON-IDEALITIES; PHASE-LOCKING; SPURIOUS RESPONSE;

CMOS INTEGRATED CIRCUITS; ELECTRIC NETWORK TOPOLOGY; FLIP FLOP CIRCUITS; FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZERS; MILLIMETER WAVES; MIXERS (MACHINERY); PHASE LOCKED LOOPS;

MILLIMETER WAVE DEVICES;

EID: 57849165245     PISSN: 00189200     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2007.908742     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (8)

1. D. Huang et al., "A 60 GHz CMOS VCO using on-chip resonator with embedded artificial dielectric for size, loss, and noise reduction," in IEEE ISSCC Dig. Tech. Papers, Feb. 2006, pp. 314-315.
2. K. Yamamoto and M. Fujishima, "70-GHz CMOS harmonic injection-locked divider," in IEEE ISSCC Dig. Tech. Papers, Feb. 2006, pp. 600-601.
3. J. Lee, "A 75-GHz PLL in 90-nm CMOS," in IEEE ISSCC Dig. Tech. Papers, Feb. 2007, pp. 432-433.
4. B. Razavi, "Heterodyne phase locking: A technique for high-frequency division," in IEEE ISSCC Dig. Tech. Papers, Feb. 2007, pp. 428-429.
5. J. Lee and B. Razavi, "A 40-GHz frequency divider in 0.18-//mCMOS technology," IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 39, no. 4, pp. 594-601, Apr. 2004.
6. B. Razavi, "A study of injection locking and pulling in oscillators," IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 39, no. 9, pp. 1415-1424, Sep. 2004.
7. H. Rategh, H. Samavati, and T. Lee, "CMOS frequency synthesizer with an injection-locked frequency divider for a 5 GHz wireless LAN receiver," IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 35, no. 5, pp. 780-787, May 2000.
8. B. Razavi, "CMOS transceivers for the 60-GHz band," in RFIC Symp. Dig. Papers, Jun. 2006, pp. 231-234.