메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue SUPPL. 1, 2008, Pages

Reduction of falls and osteoporotic fractures: Plain vitamin D or D-hormone analogs?

Author keywords

Alfacalcidol; Calcitriol; Falls; Fractures; Vitamin D

Indexed keywords


EID: 57249108578     PISSN: 14441586     EISSN: 14470594     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1447-0594.2007.00400.x     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (6)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 24944452519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multifactorial Pathogenesis of Falls as a Basis for Multifactorial Interventions
    • Runge M, Schacht E. Multifactorial Pathogenesis of Falls as a Basis for Multifactorial Interventions. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact 2005; 5: 127-134.
    • (2005) J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact , vol.5 , pp. 127-134
    • Runge, M.1    Schacht, E.2
  • 2
    • 20144368623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low BMD is less predictive than reported falls for future limb fractures in women across Europe: Results from the European Prospective Osteoporosis Study
    • Kaptoge S, Benevolenskaya LI, Bhalla AK et al. Low BMD is less predictive than reported falls for future limb fractures in women across Europe: Results from the European Prospective Osteoporosis Study. Bone 2005; 36: 387-398.
    • (2005) Bone , vol.36 , pp. 387-398
    • Kaptoge, S.1    Benevolenskaya, L.I.2    Bhalla, A.K.3
  • 4
    • 0032887747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rationale for treatment of involutional osteoporosis in women and for prevention and treatment of corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis with alfacalcidol
    • Schacht E. Rationale for treatment of involutional osteoporosis in women and for prevention and treatment of corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis with alfacalcidol. Calcif Tissue Int 1999; 65: 317-327.
    • (1999) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.65 , pp. 317-327
    • Schacht, E.1
  • 5
    • 0038369150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor I and Interleukin-6 contribute synergistically to disability and mortality in older women
    • Cappola AR, Xue QL, Ferrucci L, Guralnik JM, Volpato S, Fried LP. Insulin-like growth factor I and Interleukin-6 contribute synergistically to disability and mortality in older women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003; 88: 2019-2025.
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , pp. 2019-2025
    • Cappola, A.R.1    Xue, Q.L.2    Ferrucci, L.3    Guralnik, J.M.4    Volpato, S.5    Fried, L.P.6
  • 6
    • 0032827408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Falls related to vitamin D and parathyroid hormone in Australian nursing home and hostel
    • Stein MS, Wark JD, Scherer SC et al. Falls related to vitamin D and parathyroid hormone in Australian nursing home and hostel. J Am Geriatr Soc 1999; 47: 1195-1201.
    • (1999) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.47 , pp. 1195-1201
    • Stein, M.S.1    Wark, J.D.2    Scherer, S.C.3
  • 7
    • 24944477298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low creatinine clearance, glucocorticoid treatment, rheumatoid arthritis - Different etiologies for low D-Hormone syndrome and its associated increased risk for falls
    • Dukas LC, Schacht E. Low creatinine clearance, glucocorticoid treatment, rheumatoid arthritis - different etiologies for low D-Hormone syndrome and its associated increased risk for falls. J Rheumatol 2005; 32: 44-46.
    • (2005) J Rheumatol , vol.32 , pp. 44-46
    • Dukas, L.C.1    Schacht, E.2
  • 8
    • 0035061672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ detection of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D receptor in human skeletal muscle tissue
    • Bischoff HA, Borchers M, Gudat F et al. In situ detection of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D receptor in human skeletal muscle tissue. Histochemistry 2001; 33: 19-24.
    • (2001) Histochemistry , vol.33 , pp. 19-24
    • Bischoff, H.A.1    Borchers, M.2    Gudat, F.3
  • 9
    • 0022817392 scopus 로고
    • Role of vitamin D in skeletal muscle function
    • Boland R. Role of vitamin D in skeletal muscle function. Endocr Rev 1986; 784: 434-448.
    • (1986) Endocr Rev , vol.784 , pp. 434-448
    • Boland, R.1
  • 10
    • 0344943235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deletion of vitamin D receptor gene in mice results in abnormal skeletal muscle development with deregulated expression of myoregulatory transcription factors
    • Endo I, Inoue D, Mitsui T et al. Deletion of vitamin D receptor gene in mice results in abnormal skeletal muscle development with deregulated expression of myoregulatory transcription factors. Endocrinology 2003; 144: 5138-5144.
    • (2003) Endocrinology , vol.144 , pp. 5138-5144
    • Endo, I.1    Inoue, D.2    Mitsui, T.3
  • 12
    • 0032921222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle strength in the elderly: Its relation to vitamin D metabolites
    • Bischoff HA, Stähelin HB, Urscheler N et al. Muscle strength in the elderly: Its relation to vitamin D metabolites. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1999; 80: 54-58.
    • (1999) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.80 , pp. 54-58
    • Bischoff, H.A.1    Stähelin, H.B.2    Urscheler, N.3
  • 13
    • 27144510549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Better functional mobility in community-dwelling elderly is related to D-Hormone serum levels and to daily calcium intake
    • Dukas L, Staehelin HB, Schacht E, Bischoff HA. Better functional mobility in community-dwelling elderly is related to D-Hormone serum levels and to daily calcium intake. J Nutr Health Aging 2005; 9: 347-351.
    • (2005) J Nutr Health Aging , vol.9 , pp. 347-351
    • Dukas, L.1    Staehelin, H.B.2    Schacht, E.3    Bischoff, H.A.4
  • 14
    • 21644449093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for a first-incident radiographic vertebral fracture in women ≥65 years of age: The study of osteoporotic fractures
    • Nevitt MC, Cummings SR, Stone KL et al. Risk factors for a first-incident radiographic vertebral fracture in women ≥65 years of age: The study of osteoporotic fractures. J Bone Miner Res 2005; 20: 131-140.
    • (2005) J Bone Miner Res , vol.20 , pp. 131-140
    • Nevitt, M.C.1    Cummings, S.R.2    Stone, K.L.3
  • 15
    • 0030982007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining osteopenias and osteoporoses: Another view (with insights from a new paradigm)
    • Frost HM. Defining osteopenias and osteoporoses: Another view (with insights from a new paradigm). Bone 1997; 20: 385-391.
    • (1997) Bone , vol.20 , pp. 385-391
    • Frost, H.M.1
  • 16
    • 1642302758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of targeted falls prevention programme in subacute hospital setting: Randomised controlled trial
    • Haines TP, Bennel KL, Osborne RH, Hill KD. Effectiveness of targeted falls prevention programme in subacute hospital setting: Randomised controlled trial. BMJ 2004; 328: 1-6.
    • (2004) BMJ , vol.328 , pp. 1-6
    • Haines, T.P.1    Bennel, K.L.2    Osborne, R.H.3    Hill, K.D.4
  • 17
    • 12144287914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interventions for the prevention of falls in older adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials
    • Chang JT, Morton SC, Rubenstein LZ et al. Interventions for the prevention of falls in older adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials. BMJ 2004; 328: 1-7.
    • (2004) BMJ , vol.328 , pp. 1-7
    • Chang, J.T.1    Morton, S.C.2    Rubenstein, L.Z.3
  • 18
    • 2142820079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of alphacalcidol and calcitriol in primary and corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis: A meta-analysis of their effects on bone mineral density and fracture rate
    • Richy F, Ethgen O, Bruyere O, Reginster J-Y. Efficacy of alphacalcidol and calcitriol in primary and corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis: A meta-analysis of their effects on bone mineral density and fracture rate. Osteoporos Int 2004; 15: 301-310.
    • (2004) Osteoporos Int , vol.15 , pp. 301-310
    • Richy, F.1    Ethgen, O.2    Bruyere, O.3    Reginster, J.-Y.4
  • 20
    • 24944489965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alfacalcidol versus plain vitamin D in inflammation induced bone loss
    • Scharla SH, Schacht E, Lempert UG. Alfacalcidol versus plain vitamin D in inflammation induced bone loss. J Rheumatol 2005; 32: 26-32.
    • (2005) J Rheumatol , vol.32 , pp. 26-32
    • Scharla, S.H.1    Schacht, E.2    Lempert, U.G.3
  • 21
    • 9444297823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of calcitriol therapy on serum interleukin-1, interleukin-6 and tumour necrosis factor-alpha concentrations in post-menopausal patients with osteoporosis
    • Inanir A, Ozoran K, Tutkak H, Mermerci B. The effects of calcitriol therapy on serum interleukin-1, interleukin-6 and tumour necrosis factor-alpha concentrations in post-menopausal patients with osteoporosis. J Int Med Res 2004; 32: 570-582.
    • (2004) J Int Med Res , vol.32 , pp. 570-582
    • Inanir, A.1    Ozoran, K.2    Tutkak, H.3    Mermerci, B.4
  • 22
    • 0035204814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D. Its role and uses in immunology
    • DeLuca HF, Cantorna MT. Vitamin D. Its role and uses in immunology. FASEB J 2001; 15: 2579-2585.
    • (2001) FASEB J , vol.15 , pp. 2579-2585
    • DeLuca, H.F.1    Cantorna, M.T.2
  • 24
    • 28044460306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The therapeutic effects of alfacalcidol on bone strength, muscle metabolism and prevention of falls and fractures
    • Schacht E, Richy R, Reginster J-Y. The therapeutic effects of alfacalcidol on bone strength, muscle metabolism and prevention of falls and fractures. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact 2005; 5: 273-284.
    • (2005) J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact , vol.5 , pp. 273-284
    • Schacht, E.1    Richy, R.2    Reginster, J.-Y.3
  • 25
    • 24944548212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The D-Hormone analog alfacalcidol: The pioneer beyond the horizon of osteoporosis treatment
    • Orimo H, Schacht E. The D-Hormone analog alfacalcidol: The pioneer beyond the horizon of osteoporosis treatment. J Rheumatol 2005; 32: 4-10.
    • (2005) J Rheumatol , vol.32 , pp. 4-10
    • Orimo, H.1    Schacht, E.2
  • 26
    • 0018626346 scopus 로고
    • Myopathy in bone loss of ageing: Improvement by treatment with 1-alpha-hydroxycholecalciferol and calcium
    • Sörensen OH, Lund BI, Saltin B et al. Myopathy in bone loss of ageing: Improvement by treatment with 1-alpha-hydroxycholecalciferol and calcium. Clin Sci 1979; 56: 157-161.
    • (1979) Clin Sci , vol.56 , pp. 157-161
    • Sörensen, O.H.1    Lund, B.I.2    Saltin, B.3
  • 28
    • 3042600925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of calcitriol on falls and fractures and physical performance tests
    • Gallagher JC. The effects of calcitriol on falls and fractures and physical performance tests. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2004; 89-90: 497-501.
    • (2004) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.89-90 , pp. 497-501
    • Gallagher, J.C.1
  • 29
    • 4043156656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a long-term alfacalcidol or calcitonin administration on body sway in Japanese elderly women
    • Koike T, Okawa T, Wada M, Kita T, Takaoka K. Effects of a long-term alfacalcidol or calcitonin administration on body sway in Japanese elderly women. J Bone Mineral Res 2003; 18: S168.
    • (2003) J Bone Mineral Res , vol.18
    • Koike, T.1    Okawa, T.2    Wada, M.3    Kita, T.4    Takaoka, K.5
  • 30
    • 0034891341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination treatment with estrogen and calcitriol in the prevention of age-related bone loss
    • Gallagher JC, Fowler SE, Detter JR, Sherman SS. Combination treatment with estrogen and calcitriol in the prevention of age-related bone loss. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001; 86: 3618-3628.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , pp. 3618-3628
    • Gallagher, J.C.1    Fowler, S.E.2    Detter, J.R.3    Sherman, S.S.4
  • 31
    • 1242352370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alfacalcidol reduces the number of fallers in a community-dwelling elderly population with a minimum calcium intake of more than 500 mg daily
    • Dukas L, Bischoff HA, Lindpaintner LS et al. Alfacalcidol reduces the number of fallers in a community-dwelling elderly population with a minimum calcium intake of more than 500 mg daily. J Am Geriatr Soc 2004; 52: 230-236.
    • (2004) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.52 , pp. 230-236
    • Dukas, L.1    Bischoff, H.A.2    Lindpaintner, L.S.3
  • 32
    • 15044344650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new significant and independent risk factor for falls in elderly men and women: A low creatinine clearance of less than 65 mL/min
    • Dukas LC, Schacht E, Mazor Z, Stähelin HB. A new significant and independent risk factor for falls in elderly men and women: A low creatinine clearance of less than 65 mL/min. Osteoporos Int 2005; 16: 332-338.
    • (2005) Osteoporos Int , vol.16 , pp. 332-338
    • Dukas, L.C.1    Schacht, E.2    Mazor, Z.3    Stähelin, H.B.4
  • 33
    • 13244277631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment with alfacalcidol in elderly people significantly decreases the high risk of falls associated with a low creatinine clearance of <65 mL/min
    • Dukas L, Schacht E, Mazor Z, Stähelin HB. Treatment with alfacalcidol in elderly people significantly decreases the high risk of falls associated with a low creatinine clearance of <65 mL/min. Osteoporos Int 2005; 16: 198-203.
    • (2005) Osteoporos Int , vol.16 , pp. 198-203
    • Dukas, L.1    Schacht, E.2    Mazor, Z.3    Stähelin, H.B.4
  • 34
    • 29044447566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In elderly men and women treated for osteoporosis a low creatinine clearance of <65 mL/min is a risk factor for falls and fractures
    • Dukas L, Schacht E, Stähelin HB. In elderly men and women treated for osteoporosis a low creatinine clearance of <65 mL/min is a risk factor for falls and fractures. Osteoporos Int 2005; 16: 1683-1690.
    • (2005) Osteoporos Int , vol.16 , pp. 1683-1690
    • Dukas, L.1    Schacht, E.2    Stähelin, H.B.3
  • 35
    • 57249090925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An age related decrease in creatinine clearance is associated with an increase in number of falls in untreated women but not in women receiving calcitriol
    • Gallagher JC, Rapuri PB, Smith LM. An age related decrease in creatinine clearance is associated with an increase in number of falls in untreated women but not in women receiving calcitriol. J Bone Miner Res 2005; 20: S387.
    • (2005) J Bone Miner Res , vol.20
    • Gallagher, J.C.1    Rapuri, P.B.2    Smith, L.M.3
  • 36
    • 33846077677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Age-Related Decrease in Creatinine Clearance is Associated with an Increase in Number of Falls in Untreated Women But Not in Women Receiving Calcitriol Treatment
    • Gallagher JC, Rapuri PB, Smith LM. An Age-Related Decrease in Creatinine Clearance is Associated with an Increase in Number of Falls in Untreated Women But Not in Women Receiving Calcitriol Treatment. J Clin Endocrinal Metab 2007; 92: 51-58.
    • (2007) J Clin Endocrinal Metab , vol.92 , pp. 51-58
    • Gallagher, J.C.1    Rapuri, P.B.2    Smith, L.M.3
  • 37
    • 33846411424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal function and risk of hip and vertebral fractures in older women
    • for the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group
    • Ensrud K, Lui L, Taylor BC et al. for the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. Renal function and risk of hip and vertebral fractures in older women. Arch Intern Med 2007; 167: 133-139.
    • (2007) Arch Intern Med , vol.167 , pp. 133-139
    • Ensrud, K.1    Lui, L.2    Taylor, B.C.3
  • 39
    • 0028333585 scopus 로고
    • 3 on lumbar bone mineral density and vertebral fractures in patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis
    • 3 on lumbar bone mineral density and vertebral fractures in patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis. Calcif Tissue Int 1994; 54: 370-376.
    • (1994) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.54 , pp. 370-376
    • Orimo, H.1    Shiraki, M.2    Hayashi, Y.3
  • 40
    • 0026502314 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of post-menopausal osteoporosis with calcitriol or calcium
    • Tilyard MW, Spears GF, Thomson J, Dovey S. Treatment of post-menopausal osteoporosis with calcitriol or calcium. N Engl J Med 1992; 326: 357-362.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.326 , pp. 357-362
    • Tilyard, M.W.1    Spears, G.F.2    Thomson, J.3    Dovey, S.4
  • 41
    • 0032918263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment with active vitamin D metabolites and concurrent treatments in the prevention of hip fractures: A retrospective study
    • Tanizawa T, Imura K, Ishii Y et al. Treatment with active vitamin D metabolites and concurrent treatments in the prevention of hip fractures: A retrospective study. Osteoporos Int 1999; 9: 163-170.
    • (1999) Osteoporos Int , vol.9 , pp. 163-170
    • Tanizawa, T.1    Imura, K.2    Ishii, Y.3
  • 44
    • 0036679437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The osteoporosis methodology group, and the osteoporosis research advisory group. Meta-analysis of the efficacy of vitamin D treatment in preventing osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
    • Papadimitropoulos E, Wells G, Shea B et al. The osteoporosis methodology group, and the osteoporosis research advisory group. Meta-analysis of the efficacy of vitamin D treatment in preventing osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. Endocr Rev 2002; 23: 560-569.
    • (2002) Endocr Rev , vol.23 , pp. 560-569
    • Papadimitropoulos, E.1    Wells, G.2    Shea, B.3
  • 45
    • 4043178630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention and therapy of osteoporosis. The roles of plain vitamin D and alfacalcidol
    • Ringe JD, Schacht E. Prevention and therapy of osteoporosis. The roles of plain vitamin D and alfacalcidol. Rheumat Int 2004; 24: 189-197.
    • (2004) Rheumat Int , vol.24 , pp. 189-197
    • Ringe, J.D.1    Schacht, E.2
  • 46
    • 21344472972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D analogs versus native vitamin D in preventing bone loss and osteoporosis-related fractures: A comparative meta-analysis
    • Richy F, Schacht E, Bruyère O, Ethgen O, Gourlay M, Reginster JY. Vitamin D analogs versus native vitamin D in preventing bone loss and osteoporosis-related fractures: A comparative meta-analysis. Calcif Tissue Int 2005; 76: 176-186.
    • (2005) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.76 , pp. 176-186
    • Richy, F.1    Schacht, E.2    Bruyère, O.3    Ethgen, O.4    Gourlay, M.5    Reginster, J.Y.6
  • 47
    • 0035900949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of new vertebral fracture in the year following a fracture
    • Lindsay R, Silverman SL, Cooper C et al. Risk of new vertebral fracture in the year following a fracture. JAMA 2001; 285: 320-323.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 320-323
    • Lindsay, R.1    Silverman, S.L.2    Cooper, C.3
  • 48
    • 0036678372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summary of meta-analyses of therapies for postmenopausal osteoporosis
    • Cranney A, Guyatt G, Griffith L, Wells G, Tugwell P, Rosen C, The Osteoporosis Methodology Group, and the Osteoporosis Research Advisory Group. Summary of meta-analyses of therapies for postmenopausal osteoporosis. Endocr Rev 2002; 23: 570-578.
    • (2002) Endocr Rev , vol.23 , pp. 570-578
    • Cranney, A.1    Guyatt, G.2    Griffith, L.3    Wells, G.4    Tugwell, P.5    Rosen, C.6
  • 49
  • 50
    • 33644619587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superiority of alfacalcidol compared to vitamin D plus calcium in lumbar bone mineral density in postmenopausal osteoporosis
    • Nuti R, Bianchi G, Brandi ML et al. Superiority of alfacalcidol compared to vitamin D plus calcium in lumbar bone mineral density in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Rheumatol Int 2006; 26: 445-453.
    • (2006) Rheumatol Int , vol.26 , pp. 445-453
    • Nuti, R.1    Bianchi, G.2    Brandi, M.L.3
  • 51
    • 0344977844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raloxifene does not affect neuromuscular-related risk factors for falling or the incidence of falls in postmenopausal women with osteporosis
    • Wong M. Raloxifene does not affect neuromuscular-related risk factors for falling or the incidence of falls in postmenopausal women with osteporosis. J Am Geriatr Soc 2000; 48: S44.
    • (2000) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.48
    • Wong, M.1
  • 52
    • 33947603335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of 3 years raloxifene therapy on neuromotor function and the incidence of falls in osteoporotic postmenopausal women
    • Krueger K, Yaffe K, Sarkar S, Cox D, Fisher M. Effect of 3 years raloxifene therapy on neuromotor function and the incidence of falls in osteoporotic postmenopausal women. J Am Geriatr Soc 2000; 48: S43.
    • (2000) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.48
    • Krueger, K.1    Yaffe, K.2    Sarkar, S.3    Cox, D.4    Fisher, M.5
  • 53
    • 0035253489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of risedronate on the risk of hip fracture in elderly women
    • McClung MR, Geusens P, Miller PD et al. Effect of risedronate on the risk of hip fracture in elderly women. N Engl J Med 2001; 344: 333-340.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 333-340
    • McClung, M.R.1    Geusens, P.2    Miller, P.D.3
  • 55
    • 0037344084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, controlled trial of quadriceps resistance exercise and vitamin D in frail older people: The Frailty Interventions Trial in Elderly Subjects (FITNESS)
    • Latham NK, Anderson CS, Lee A, Bennett DA, Moseley A, Cameron ID. A randomized, controlled trial of quadriceps resistance exercise and vitamin D in frail older people: The Frailty Interventions Trial in Elderly Subjects (FITNESS). J Am Geriatr Soc 2003; 51: 291-299.
    • (2003) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.51 , pp. 291-299
    • Latham, N.K.1    Anderson, C.S.2    Lee, A.3    Bennett, D.A.4    Moseley, A.5    Cameron, I.D.6
  • 56
    • 0026613738 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D3 and calcium to prevent hip fractures in the elderly women
    • Chapuy M, Arlot ME, Duboeuf F et al. Vitamin D3 and calcium to prevent hip fractures in the elderly women. N Engl J Med 1992; 327: 1637-1642.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.327 , pp. 1637-1642
    • Chapuy, M.1    Arlot, M.E.2    Duboeuf, F.3
  • 57
    • 0030038417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D supplementation and fracture incidence in elderly persons. A randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial
    • Lips P, Graafmans WC, Ooms ME, Bezemer PD, Bouter LM. Vitamin D supplementation and fracture incidence in elderly persons. A randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Ann Intern Med 1996; 124: 400-406.
    • (1996) Ann Intern Med , vol.124 , pp. 400-406
    • Lips, P.1    Graafmans, W.C.2    Ooms, M.E.3    Bezemer, P.D.4    Bouter, L.M.5
  • 58
    • 0030763532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on bone density in men and women 65 years of age or older
    • Dawson-Hughes B, Harris SS, Krall EA, Dallal GE. Effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on bone density in men and women 65 years of age or older. N Engl J Med 1997; 337: 670-676.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 670-676
    • Dawson-Hughes, B.1    Harris, S.S.2    Krall, E.A.3    Dallal, G.E.4
  • 59
    • 0037374270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of four monthly oral vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol) supplementation on fractures and mortality in men and women living in the community: Randomised double blind controlled trial
    • Trivedi DP, Doll R, Khaw KT. Effect of four monthly oral vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol) supplementation on fractures and mortality in men and women living in the community: Randomised double blind controlled trial. BMJ 2003; 326: 469-475.
    • (2003) BMJ , vol.326 , pp. 469-475
    • Trivedi, D.P.1    Doll, R.2    Khaw, K.T.3
  • 60
    • 15044353492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of annual intramuscular vitamin D supplementation on fracture risk: Population-based, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Smith H, Anderson F, Raphael H, Crozier S, Cooper C. Effect of annual intramuscular vitamin D supplementation on fracture risk: population-based, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Osteoporos Int 2004; 15: S8.
    • (2004) Osteoporos Int , vol.15
    • Smith, H.1    Anderson, F.2    Raphael, H.3    Crozier, S.4    Cooper, C.5
  • 61
    • 18044388395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3) for prevention of fractures in primary care
    • 3) for prevention of fractures in primary care. BMJ 2005; 330: 1003-1006.
    • (2005) BMJ , vol.330 , pp. 1003-1006
    • Porthouse, J.1    Cockayne, S.2    King, C.3
  • 62
    • 18744369929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 and calcium for secondary prevention of low-trauma fractures in elderly people (Randomised Evaluation of Calcium Or vitamin D, RECORD): A randomised placebo-controlled trial
    • The RECORD Trial Group
    • 3 and calcium for secondary prevention of low-trauma fractures in elderly people (Randomised Evaluation of Calcium Or vitamin D, RECORD): A randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2005; 365: 1621-1628.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , pp. 1621-1628
  • 64
    • 0041331596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of vitamin D supplementation on strength, physical performance, and falls in older persons: A systematic review
    • Latham NK, Anderson CS, Reid IR. Effects of vitamin D supplementation on strength, physical performance, and falls in older persons: A systematic review. J Am Geriatr Soc 2003; 51: 1219-1226.
    • (2003) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.51 , pp. 1219-1226
    • Latham, N.K.1    Anderson, C.S.2    Reid, I.R.3
  • 65
    • 0025732102 scopus 로고
    • Calcium metabolism in early chronic renal failure: Implications for the pathogenesis of hyperparathyroidism
    • Reichel H, Deibert B, Schmidt-Gayk H, Ritz E. Calcium metabolism in early chronic renal failure: Implications for the pathogenesis of hyperparathyroidism. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1991; 6: 162-169.
    • (1991) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.6 , pp. 162-169
    • Reichel, H.1    Deibert, B.2    Schmidt-Gayk, H.3    Ritz, E.4
  • 66
    • 0032887965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The special role of "Hormonal" forms of vitamin D in the treatment of osteoporosis
    • Nordin BEC, Need AG, Morris HA, Horowitz M. The special role of "Hormonal" forms of vitamin D in the treatment of osteoporosis. Calcif Tissue Int 1999; 65: 307-310.
    • (1999) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.65 , pp. 307-310
    • Nordin, B.E.C.1    Need, A.G.2    Morris, H.A.3    Horowitz, M.4
  • 67
    • 0032887590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D therapy of osteoporosis. Plain vitamin D therapy versus active vitamin D analog (D-Hormone) therapy
    • Lau KHW, Baylink DJ. Vitamin D therapy of osteoporosis. Plain vitamin D therapy versus active vitamin D analog (D-Hormone) therapy. Calcif Tissue Int 1999; 65: 295-306.
    • (1999) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.65 , pp. 295-306
    • Lau, K.H.W.1    Baylink, D.J.2
  • 69
    • 1642320904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superiority of alfacalcidol over plain vitamin D in the treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis
    • Ringe JD, Dorst A, Faber H, Schacht E, Rahlfs VW. Superiority of alfacalcidol over plain vitamin D in the treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. Rheumatol Int 2004; 24: 63-70.
    • (2004) Rheumatol Int , vol.24 , pp. 63-70
    • Ringe, J.D.1    Dorst, A.2    Faber, H.3    Schacht, E.4    Rahlfs, V.W.5
  • 70
    • 0025760066 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive function and calcium related factors in elderly female subjects
    • Miya K, Morimoto S, Fukuo K et al. Cognitive function and calcium related factors in elderly female subjects. Nippon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi 1991; 28: 34-39.
    • (1991) Nippon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi , vol.28 , pp. 34-39
    • Miya, K.1    Morimoto, S.2    Fukuo, K.3
  • 71
    • 33746417980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 concentrations associated with lower fall rates in older community-dwelling women
    • 3 concentrations associated with lower fall rates in older community-dwelling women. Osteoporos Int 2006; 17: 1318-1328.
    • (2006) Osteoporos Int , vol.17 , pp. 1318-1328
    • Faulkner, K.A.1    Cauley, J.A.2    Zmuda, J.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.