메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue , 2008, Pages

Recessive genetic mode of an ADH4 variant in substance dependence in African-Americans: A model of utility of the HWD test

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE; ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE 4; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 53649091469     PISSN: 17449081     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1744-9081-4-42     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (7)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0021676299 scopus 로고
    • Physical and enzymatic properties of a class II alcohol dehydrogenase isozyme of human liver: pi-ADH
    • 10.1021/bi00321a012 6397223
    • Ditlow CC Physical and enzymatic properties of a class II alcohol dehydrogenase isozyme of human liver: Pi-ADH Biochemistry 1984, 23(26):6363-8. 10.1021/bi00321a012 6397223
    • (1984) Biochemistry , vol.23 , Issue.26 , pp. 6363-6368
    • Ditlow, C.C.1
  • 2
    • 0017544082 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of pi-alcohol dehydrogenase of human liver: Is it a determinant of alcoholism?
    • 431945 270680 10.1073/pnas.74.10.4378
    • Li TK et al. Isolation of pi-alcohol dehydrogenase of human liver: Is it a determinant of alcoholism? Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1977, 74(10):4378-81. 431945 270680 10.1073/pnas.74.10.4378
    • (1977) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.74 , Issue.10 , pp. 4378-4381
    • Li, T.K.1
  • 3
    • 18844366665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of genetic variants in alcohol dehydrogenase 4 with alcohol dependence in Brazilian patients
    • 10.1176/appi.ajp.162.5.1005 15863808
    • Guindalini C et al. Association of genetic variants in alcohol dehydrogenase 4 with alcohol dependence in Brazilian patients Am J Psychiatry 2005, 162(5):1005-7 10.1176/appi.ajp.162.5.1005 15863808
    • (2005) Am J Psychiatry , vol.162 , Issue.5 , pp. 1005-1007
    • Guindalini, C.1
  • 4
    • 0032950493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphism of the human alcohol dehydrogenase 4 (ADH4) promoter affects gene expression
    • 10.1097/00008571-199902000-00004 10208639
    • Edenberg HJ Jerome RE Li M Polymorphism of the human alcohol dehydrogenase 4 (ADH4) promoter affects gene expression Pharmacogenetics 1999, 9(1):25-30. 10.1097/00008571-199902000-00004 10208639
    • (1999) Pharmacogenetics , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-30
    • Edenberg, H.J.1    Jerome, R.E.2    Li, M.3
  • 5
    • 33646127794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of alcohol dehydrogenase genes with alcohol dependence: A comprehensive analysis
    • 10.1093/hmg/ddl073 16571603
    • Edenberg HJ et al. Association of alcohol dehydrogenase genes with alcohol dependence: A comprehensive analysis Hum Mol Genet 2006, 15(9):1539-49. 10.1093/hmg/ddl073 16571603
    • (2006) Hum Mol Genet , vol.15 , Issue.9 , pp. 1539-1549
    • Edenberg, H.J.1
  • 6
    • 27444434249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADH4 gene variation is associated with alcohol and drug dependence: Results from family controlled and population-structured association studies
    • 10.1097/01.fpc.0000180141.77036.dc 16220108
    • Luo X et al. ADH4 gene variation is associated with alcohol and drug dependence: Results from family controlled and population-structured association studies Pharmacogenet Genomics 2005, 15(11):755-68. 10.1097/ 01.fpc.0000180141.77036.dc 16220108
    • (2005) Pharmacogenet Genomics , vol.15 , Issue.11 , pp. 755-768
    • Luo, X.1
  • 7
    • 33646157292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADH4 gene variation is associated with alcohol dependence and drug dependence in European Americans: Results from HWD tests and case-control association studies
    • 10.1038/sj.npp.1300925 16237392
    • Luo X et al. ADH4 gene variation is associated with alcohol dependence and drug dependence in European Americans: Results from HWD tests and case-control association studies Neuropsychopharmacology 2006, 31(5):1085-95. 10.1038/sj.npp.1300925 16237392
    • (2006) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.31 , Issue.5 , pp. 1085-1095
    • Luo, X.1
  • 8
    • 33847248397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality traits of agreeableness and extraversion are associated with ADH4 variation
    • 1853245 17069770 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.05.017
    • Luo X Personality traits of agreeableness and extraversion are associated with ADH4 variation Biol Psychiatry 2007, 61(5):599-608. 1853245 17069770 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.05.017
    • (2007) Biol Psychiatry , vol.61 , Issue.5 , pp. 599-608
    • Luo, X.1
  • 9
    • 18944370235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rational inferences about departures from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium
    • 1196455 15834813 10.1086/430507
    • Wittke-Thompson JK Pluzhnikov A Cox NJ Rational inferences about departures from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium Am J Hum Genet 2005, 76(6):967-86. 1196455 15834813 10.1086/430507
    • (2005) Am J Hum Genet , vol.76 , Issue.6 , pp. 967-986
    • Wittke-Thompson, J.K.1    Pluzhnikov, A.2    Cox, N.J.3
  • 10
    • 0036094264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power and efficiency of the TDT and case-control design for association scans
    • 10.1023/A:1015205924326 12036111
    • McGinnis R Shifman S Darvasi A Power and efficiency of the TDT and case-control design for association scans Behav Genet 2002, 32(2):135-44. 10.1023/A:1015205924326 12036111
    • (2002) Behav Genet , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-144
    • McGinnis, R.1    Shifman, S.2    Darvasi, A.3
  • 11
    • 0032472024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating African American admixture proportions by use of population-specific alleles
    • 1377655 9837836 10.1086/302148
    • Parra EJ et al. Estimating African American admixture proportions by use of population-specific alleles Am J Hum Genet 1998, 63(6):1839-51. 1377655 9837836 10.1086/302148
    • (1998) Am J Hum Genet , vol.63 , Issue.6 , pp. 1839-1851
    • Parra, E.J.1
  • 12
    • 0037648359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of confounding of genetic associations in stratified populations
    • 1180309 12817591 10.1086/375613
    • Hoggart CJ et al. Control of confounding of genetic associations in stratified populations Am J Hum Genet 2003, 72(6):1492-1504. 1180309 12817591 10.1086/375613
    • (2003) Am J Hum Genet , vol.72 , Issue.6 , pp. 1492-1504
    • Hoggart, C.J.1
  • 13
    • 0038323985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin pigmentation, biogeographical ancestry and admixture mapping
    • 12579416
    • Shriver MD et al. Skin pigmentation, biogeographical ancestry and admixture mapping Hum Genet 2003, 112(3):387-99. 12579416
    • (2003) Hum Genet , vol.112 , Issue.3 , pp. 387-399
    • Shriver, M.D.1
  • 14
    • 10744225837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mexican American ancestry-informative markers: Examination of population structure and marker characteristics in European Americans, Mexican Americans, Amerindians and Asians
    • 10.1007/s00439-003-1058-6 14628215
    • Collins-Schramm HE Mexican American ancestry-informative markers: examination of population structure and marker characteristics in European Americans, Mexican Americans, Amerindians and Asians Hum Genet 2004, 114(3):263-71. 10.1007/s00439-003-1058-6 14628215
    • (2004) Hum Genet , vol.114 , Issue.3 , pp. 263-271
    • Collins-Schramm, H.E.1
  • 15
    • 0034118493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data
    • 1461096 10835412
    • Pritchard JK Stephens M Donnelly P Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data Genetics 2000, 155(2):945-59. 1461096 10835412
    • (2000) Genetics , vol.155 , Issue.2 , pp. 945-959
    • Pritchard, J.K.1    Stephens, M.2    Donnelly, P.3
  • 16
    • 33646153234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple substance use and multiple dependencies, in Dual Diagnosis and Psychiatric Treatment
    • Marcel Dekker: New York Kranzler H
    • Gossop M Multiple substance use and multiple dependencies, in Dual Diagnosis and Psychiatric Treatment Marcel Dekker: New York Kranzler H 2004, 129-156.
    • (2004) , pp. 129-156
    • Gossop, M.1
  • 17
    • 26444559170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CHRM2 gene predisposes to alcohol dependence, drug dependence and affective disorders: Results from an extended case-control structured association study
    • 10.1093/hmg/ddi244 16000316
    • Luo X et al. CHRM2 gene predisposes to alcohol dependence, drug dependence and affective disorders: Results from an extended case-control structured association study Hum Mol Genet 2005, 14(16):2421-34. 10.1093/hmg/ddi244 16000316
    • (2005) Hum Mol Genet , vol.14 , Issue.16 , pp. 2421-2434
    • Luo, X.1
  • 18
    • 21444445695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomewide linkage scan for cocaine dependence and related traits: Significant linkages for a cocaine-related trait and cocaine-induced paranoia
    • 10.1002/ajmg.b.30189 15909294
    • Gelernter J et al. Genomewide linkage scan for cocaine dependence and related traits: Significant linkages for a cocaine-related trait and cocaine-induced paranoia Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 2005, 136B(1):45-52. 10.1002/ajmg.b.30189 15909294
    • (2005) Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet , vol.136 B , pp. 45-52
    • Gelernter, J.1
  • 19
    • 33646030011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomewide linkage scan for opioid dependence and related traits
    • 1474044 16642432 10.1086/503631
    • Gelernter J et al. Genomewide linkage scan for opioid dependence and related traits Am J Hum Genet 2006, 78(5):759-69. 1474044 16642432 10.1086/503631
    • (2006) Am J Hum Genet , vol.78 , Issue.5 , pp. 759-769
    • Gelernter, J.1
  • 20
    • 27844554316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic reliability of the Semi-structured Assessment for Drug Dependence and Alcoholism (SSADDA)
    • 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2005.04.005 15896927
    • Pierucci-Lagha A et al. Diagnostic reliability of the Semi-structured Assessment for Drug Dependence and Alcoholism (SSADDA) Drug Alcohol Depend 2005, 80(3):303-12. 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2005.04.005 15896927
    • (2005) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.80 , Issue.3 , pp. 303-312
    • Pierucci-Lagha, A.1
  • 21
    • 0004235298 scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association revised ed Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press third
    • American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. revised ed Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press third 1987
    • (1987) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 22
    • 0004235298 scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press fourth
    • American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press fourth 1994
    • (1994) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 23
    • 13444269543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haploview: Analysis and visualization of LD and haplotype maps
    • 10.1093/bioinformatics/bth457 15297300
    • Barrett JC et al. Haploview: Analysis and visualization of LD and haplotype maps Bioinformatics 2005, 21(2):263-5. 10.1093/bioinformatics/ bth457 15297300
    • (2005) Bioinformatics , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 263-265
    • Barrett, J.C.1
  • 24
    • 0041857847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pedigree disequilibrium tests for multilocus haplotypes
    • 10.1002/gepi.10252 12916020
    • Dudbridge F Pedigree disequilibrium tests for multilocus haplotypes Genet Epidemiol 2003, 25(2):115-21. 10.1002/gepi.10252 12916020
    • (2003) Genet Epidemiol , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-121
    • Dudbridge, F.1
  • 25
    • 0035055544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The family based association test method: Strategies for studying general genotype-phenotype associations
    • 10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200625 11313775
    • Horvath S Xu X Laird NM The family based association test method: strategies for studying general genotype-phenotype associations Eur J Hum Genet 2001, 9(4):301-6. 10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200625 11313775
    • (2001) Eur J Hum Genet , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 301-306
    • Horvath, S.1    Xu, X.2    Laird, N.M.3
  • 26
    • 1342299068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free program distributed by the author over the internet from
    • Liu K PowerMarker: New genetic data analysis software 2007 Free program distributed by the author over the internet from http://www.powermarker.net
    • (2007) PowerMarker: New Genetic Data Analysis Software
    • Liu, K.1
  • 27
    • 4143084857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A polymorphism of the beta1-adrenergic receptor is associated with low extraversion
    • 10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.05.020 15312808
    • Stein MB Schork NJ Gelernter J A polymorphism of the beta1-adrenergic receptor is associated with low extraversion Biol Psychiatry 2004, 56(4):217-24. 10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.05.020 15312808
    • (2004) Biol Psychiatry , vol.56 , Issue.4 , pp. 217-224
    • Stein, M.B.1    Schork, N.J.2    Gelernter, J.3
  • 28
    • 17644416423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practical population group assignment with selected informative markers: Characteristics and properties of Bayesian clustering via STRUCTURE
    • 10.1002/gepi.20070 15782414
    • Yang BZ et al. Practical population group assignment with selected informative markers: Characteristics and properties of Bayesian clustering via STRUCTURE Genet Epidemiol 2005, 28(4):302-12. 10.1002/ gepi.20070 15782414
    • (2005) Genet Epidemiol , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 302-312
    • Yang, B.Z.1
  • 29
    • 0033926805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association mapping in structured populations
    • 1287075 10827107 10.1086/302959
    • Pritchard JK et al. Association mapping in structured populations Am J Hum Genet 2000, 67(1):170-81. 1287075 10827107 10.1086/302959
    • (2000) Am J Hum Genet , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 170-181
    • Pritchard, J.K.1
  • 31
    • 0003443698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free program distributed by the author over the internet from
    • Miller M TFPGA: Tools For Population Genetic Analyses 2006 Free program distributed by the author over the internet from http://www.marksgeneticsoftware.net
    • (2006) TFPGA: Tools For Population Genetic Analyses
    • Miller, M.1
  • 32
    • 2542498720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, severity, and unmet need for treatment of mental disorders in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys
    • 10.1001/jama.291.21.2581 15173149
    • Demyttenaere K et al. Prevalence, severity, and unmet need for treatment of mental disorders in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys Jama 2004, 291(21):2581-90. 10.1001/jama.291.21.2581 15173149
    • (2004) Jama , vol.291 , Issue.21 , pp. 2581-2590
    • Demyttenaere, K.1
  • 33
    • 0003402343 scopus 로고
    • Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press 518059 16561083
    • Cramer H Mathematical methods of statistics Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press 1946 518059 16561083
    • (1946) Mathematical Methods of Statistics
    • Cramer, H.1
  • 35
    • 9344224529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel MHC class I-like gene is mutated in patients with hereditary haemochromatosis
    • 10.1038/ng0896-399 8696333
    • Feder JN et al. A novel MHC class I-like gene is mutated in patients with hereditary haemochromatosis Nat Genet 1996, 13(4):399-408. 10.1038/ ng0896-399 8696333
    • (1996) Nat Genet , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 399-408
    • Feder, J.N.1
  • 36
    • 0035015534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine-scale mapping using Hardy-Weinberg disequilibrium
    • 10.1046/j.1469-1809.2001.6520207.x 11427179
    • Jiang R et al. Fine-scale mapping using Hardy-Weinberg disequilibrium Ann Hum Genet 2001, 65(Pt 2):207-19. 10.1046/j.1469-1809.2001.6520207.x 11427179
    • (2001) Ann Hum Genet , vol.65 , Issue.PART 2 , pp. 207-219
    • Jiang, R.1
  • 37
    • 0344377852 scopus 로고
    • Human class II (pi) alcohol dehydrogenase has a redox-specific function in norepinephrine metabolism
    • 387042 3466164 10.1073/pnas.83.23.8908
    • Mardh G et al. Human class II (pi) alcohol dehydrogenase has a redox-specific function in norepinephrine metabolism Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1986, 83(23):8908-12. 387042 3466164 10.1073/pnas.83.23.8908
    • (1986) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.83 , Issue.23 , pp. 8908-8912
    • Mardh, G.1
  • 38
    • 0035010259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous cocaine increases plasma epinephrine and norepinephrine in humans
    • 10.1016/S0091-3057(01)00482-8 11325399
    • Sofuoglu M et al. Intravenous cocaine increases plasma epinephrine and norepinephrine in humans Pharmacol Biochem Behav 2001, 68(3):455-9. 10.1016/S0091-3057(01)00482-8 11325399
    • (2001) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.68 , Issue.3 , pp. 455-459
    • Sofuoglu, M.1
  • 39
    • 0030029052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous opioids stimulate norepinephrine and acetylcholine release in spinal cord dorsal horn. Systematic studies in sheep and an observation in a human
    • 10.1097/00000542-199601000-00017 8572328
    • Bouaziz H et al. Intravenous opioids stimulate norepinephrine and acetylcholine release in spinal cord dorsal horn. Systematic studies in sheep and an observation in a human Anesthesiology 1996, 84(1):143-54. 10.1097/00000542-199601000-00017 8572328
    • (1996) Anesthesiology , vol.84 , Issue.1 , pp. 143-154
    • Bouaziz, H.1
  • 40
    • 0032231375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting marker-disease association by testing for Hardy-Weinberg disequilibrium at a marker locus
    • 1377570 9867708 10.1086/302114
    • Nielsen DM Ehm MG Weir BS Detecting marker-disease association by testing for Hardy-Weinberg disequilibrium at a marker locus Am J Hum Genet 1998, 63(5):1531-40. 1377570 9867708 10.1086/302114
    • (1998) Am J Hum Genet , vol.63 , Issue.5 , pp. 1531-1540
    • Nielsen, D.M.1    Ehm, M.G.2    Weir, B.S.3
  • 41
    • 0041509097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Searching for disease-susceptibility loci by testing for Hardy-Weinberg disequilibrium in a gene bank of affected individuals
    • 10.1093/aje/kwg150 12936892
    • Lee WC Searching for disease-susceptibility loci by testing for Hardy-Weinberg disequilibrium in a gene bank of affected individuals Am J Epidemiol 2003, 158(5):397-400. 10.1093/aje/kwg150 12936892
    • (2003) Am J Epidemiol , vol.158 , Issue.5 , pp. 397-400
    • Lee, W.C.1
  • 42
    • 0346101571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power estimation of multiple SNP association test of case-control study and application
    • 10.1002/gepi.10293 14691954
    • Hao K et al. Power estimation of multiple SNP association test of case-control study and application Genet Epidemiol 2004, 26(1):22-30. 10.1002/gepi.10293 14691954
    • (2004) Genet Epidemiol , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 22-30
    • Hao, K.1
  • 43
    • 0025265197 scopus 로고
    • Factors in mortality by drug dependence among Puerto Ricans in New York City
    • 10.3109/00952999009001575 2330939
    • Shai D Aptekar L Factors in mortality by drug dependence among Puerto Ricans in New York City Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 1990, 16(1-2):97-107. 10.3109/00952999009001575 2330939
    • (1990) Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse , vol.16 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 97-107
    • Shai, D.1    Aptekar, L.2
  • 44
    • 0026568162 scopus 로고
    • Mortality in patients with dependence on prescription drugs
    • 10.1016/0376-8716(92)90035-B 1591980
    • Poser W Poser S Eva-Condemarin P Mortality in patients with dependence on prescription drugs Drug Alcohol Depend 1992, 30(1):49-57. 10.1016/ 0376-8716(92)90035-B 1591980
    • (1992) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-57
    • Poser, W.1    Poser, S.2    Eva-Condemarin, P.3
  • 45
    • 0033957982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol consumption, alcohol dependence, and all-cause mortality
    • 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2000.tb04556.x 10656196
    • Dawson DA Alcohol consumption, alcohol dependence, and all-cause mortality Alcohol Clin Exp Res 2000, 24(1):72-81. 10.1111/ j.1530-0277.2000.tb04556.x 10656196
    • (2000) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 72-81
    • Dawson, D.A.1
  • 46
    • 0016613033 scopus 로고
    • Serum and tissue proteins in tuberous sclerosis. I. Serum and red-cell polymorphic systems
    • 166911
    • Rundle AT Atkin J Sudell B Serum and tissue proteins in tuberous sclerosis. I. Serum and red-cell polymorphic systems Humangenetik 1975, 27(1):15-22. 166911
    • (1975) Humangenetik , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-22
    • Rundle, A.T.1    Atkin, J.2    Sudell, B.3
  • 47
    • 0033942599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QTL fine mapping by measuring and testing for Hardy-Weinberg and linkage disequilibrium at a series of linked marker loci in extreme samples of populations
    • 1288140 10712216 10.1086/302804
    • Deng HW Chen WM Recker RR QTL fine mapping by measuring and testing for Hardy-Weinberg and linkage disequilibrium at a series of linked marker loci in extreme samples of populations Am J Hum Genet 2000, 66(3):1027-45. 1288140 10712216 10.1086/302804
    • (2000) Am J Hum Genet , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 1027-1045
    • Deng, H.W.1    Chen, W.M.2    Recker, R.R.3
  • 48
    • 0347604255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tests for a disease-susceptibility locus allowing for an inbreeding coefficient (F)
    • 10.1023/B:GENE.0000003681.02766.3c 14686606
    • Song K Elston RC Tests for a disease-susceptibility locus allowing for an inbreeding coefficient (F) Genetica 2003, 119(3):269-81. 10.1023/ B:GENE.0000003681.02766.3c 14686606
    • (2003) Genetica , vol.119 , Issue.3 , pp. 269-281
    • Song, K.1    Elston, R.C.2
  • 49
    • 31344435414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A powerful method of combining measures of association and Hardy-Weinberg disequilibrium for fine-mapping in case-control studies
    • 10.1002/sim.2350 16220513
    • Song K Elston RC A powerful method of combining measures of association and Hardy-Weinberg disequilibrium for fine-mapping in case-control studies Stat Med 2006, 25(1):105-26. 10.1002/sim.2350 16220513
    • (2006) Stat Med , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 105-126
    • Song, K.1    Elston, R.C.2
  • 50
    • 2342616148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examination of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in papers of Kidney International: An underused tool
    • 515086940
    • Kocsis I et al. Examination of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in papers of Kidney International: An underused tool Kidney Int 2004, 65(5):1956-8. 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00596.x 15086940
    • (2004) Kidney Int , vol.65 , pp. 1956-1958
    • Kocsis, I.1
  • 51
    • 0041509096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invited commentary: Testing for Hardy-Weinberg disequilibrium using a genome single-nucleotide polymorphism scan based on cases only
    • discussion 404-5 10.1093/aje/kwg151 12936893
    • Weinberg CR Morris RW Invited commentary: Testing for Hardy-Weinberg disequilibrium using a genome single-nucleotide polymorphism scan based on cases only Am J Epidemiol 2003, 158(5):401-3. discussion 404-5 10.1093/aje/kwg151 12936893
    • (2003) Am J Epidemiol , vol.158 , Issue.5 , pp. 401-403
    • Weinberg, C.R.1    Morris, R.W.2
  • 52
    • 27744560561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of genotyping errors and pseudo-SNPs via deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium
    • 1002/gepi.20086 16080207
    • Leal SM Detection of genotyping errors and pseudo-SNPs via deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium Genet Epidemiol 2005, 29(3):204-1410. 1002/gepi.20086 16080207
    • (2005) Genet Epidemiol , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 204-214
    • Leal, S.M.1
  • 53
    • 0036920317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection rates for genotyping errors in SNPs using the trio design
    • 10.1159/000068836 12626844
    • Geller F Ziegler A Detection rates for genotyping errors in SNPs using the trio design Hum Hered 2002, 54(3):111-7. 10.1159/000068836 12626844
    • (2002) Hum Hered , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 111-117
    • Geller, F.1    Ziegler, A.2
  • 54
    • 0032231941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PedCheck: A program for identification of genotype incompatibilities in linkage analysis
    • 1377228 9634505 10.1086/301904
    • O'Connell JR Weeks DE PedCheck: A program for identification of genotype incompatibilities in linkage analysis Am J Hum Genet 1998, 63(1):259-66. 1377228 9634505 10.1086/301904
    • (1998) Am J Hum Genet , vol.63 , Issue.1 , pp. 259-266
    • O'Connell, J.R.1    Weeks, D.E.2
  • 55
    • 0021109285 scopus 로고
    • Recombination and directional selection
    • 10.1038/302727a0 6403873
    • Hedrick PW Recombination and directional selection Nature 1983, 302(5910):727. 10.1038/302727a0 6403873
    • (1983) Nature , vol.302 , Issue.5910 , pp. 727
    • Hedrick, P.W.1
  • 56
    • 7544236904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of genetic drift on variance components under a general model of epistasis
    • 15562679
    • Barton NH Turelli M Effects of genetic drift on variance components under a general model of epistasis Evolution 2004, 58(10):2111-32. 15562679
    • (2004) Evolution , vol.58 , Issue.10 , pp. 2111-2132
    • Barton, N.H.1    Turelli, M.2
  • 57
    • 17744394274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response to Dr. Kopke's comments on haplotypes at the OPRM1 locus
    • 10.1002/ajmg.b.30060 15806579
    • Luo X Response to Dr. Kopke's comments on haplotypes at the OPRM1 locus Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 2005, 135B(1):102. 10.1002/ ajmg.b.30060 15806579
    • (2005) Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet , vol.135 B , Issue.1 , pp. 102
    • Luo, X.1
  • 58
  • 59
    • 0033384124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic basis of inbreeding depression
    • 10.1017/S0016672399004152 10689809
    • Charlesworth B Charlesworth D The genetic basis of inbreeding depression Genet Res 1999, 74(3):329-40. 10.1017/S0016672399004152 10689809
    • (1999) Genet Res , vol.74 , Issue.3 , pp. 329-340
    • Charlesworth, B.1    Charlesworth, D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.