메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue 11, 2008, Pages 916-929

The effect of sulphur in diesel exhaust aerosol: Models compared with measurements

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS; COAGULATION; CONCENTRATION (PROCESS); CONDENSATION; DUST; DYNAMICS; EPITAXIAL GROWTH; NONMETALS; NUCLEATION; SOOT; SULFUR;

EID: 52949119122     PISSN: 02786826     EISSN: 15217388     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02786820802360682     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 33749249915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First Gaseous Sulphuric acid Detection in Automobile Exhaust: Implications for Volatile Nano-Particle Formation and Health Risk
    • Arnold, F., Pirjola, L., Aufmhoff, H., Schuck, T., Lähde, T., and Hämeri, K. (2006). First Gaseous Sulphuric acid Detection in Automobile Exhaust: Implications for Volatile Nano-Particle Formation and Health Risk, Atmos. Environ. 40:7097-7105.
    • (2006) Atmos. Environ , vol.40 , pp. 7097-7105
    • Arnold, F.1    Pirjola, L.2    Aufmhoff, H.3    Schuck, T.4    Lähde, T.5    Hämeri, K.6
  • 3
    • 85072421455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Effect of Fuel and Engine Design on Diesel Exhaust Particle Size Distributions
    • Baumgard, K. J., and Johnson, J. H. (1996). The Effect of Fuel and Engine Design on Diesel Exhaust Particle Size Distributions, SAE Tech. Pap. Ser. 960131.
    • (1996) SAE Tech. Pap. Ser , pp. 960131
    • Baumgard, K.J.1    Johnson, J.H.2
  • 4
    • 0030609219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of Differential Mobility Analyzer Transfer Functions Using Identical Instruments in Series
    • Birmili, W., Stratmann, F., Wiedensohler, A., Covert, L., Russell, M., and Berg, O. (1997). Determination of Differential Mobility Analyzer Transfer Functions Using Identical Instruments in Series, Aerosol Sci. Tech. 27(2):215-223.
    • (1997) Aerosol Sci. Tech , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 215-223
    • Birmili, W.1    Stratmann, F.2    Wiedensohler, A.3    Covert, L.4    Russell, M.5    Berg, O.6
  • 6
    • 0033081999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas-to-Particle Conversion in the Atmosphere: II. Analytical Models of Nucleation Bursts
    • Clement, C. F., and Ford, I. J. (1999). Gas-to-Particle Conversion in the Atmosphere: II. Analytical Models of Nucleation Bursts, Atmos. Env. 33:489-499.
    • (1999) Atmos. Env , vol.33 , pp. 489-499
    • Clement, C.F.1    Ford, I.J.2
  • 7
    • 48249091795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress and Issues in Quantifying Ice Nucleation Involving Atmospheric Aerosols
    • O'Dowd, C, and Wagner, P, eds, Galway, Ireland, Springer
    • DeMott, P. J. (2007). Progress and Issues in Quantifying Ice Nucleation Involving Atmospheric Aerosols. pp. 405-417 in O'Dowd, C., and Wagner, P. (eds.), Nucleation and atmospheric aerosols-17th International Conference, Galway, Ireland, 2007. Springer.
    • (2007) Nucleation and atmospheric aerosols-17th International Conference
    • DeMott, P.J.1
  • 9
    • 33750353541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2O Homogeneous Nucleation in the Formation of Volatile Nanoparticles in the Vehicular Exhaust
    • 2O Homogeneous Nucleation in the Formation of Volatile Nanoparticles in the Vehicular Exhaust, Atmos. Env. 40:7579-7588.
    • (2006) Atmos. Env , vol.40 , pp. 7579-7588
    • Du, H.1    Yu, F.2
  • 10
    • 0003722524 scopus 로고
    • The Mechanics of Aerosols
    • Transl. Daisley, R, and M. Dover Publications, New York
    • Fuchs, N. A. (1964). The Mechanics of Aerosols. Transl. Daisley, R. E, Fuchs, and M. Dover Publications, New York.
    • (1964) E, Fuchs
    • Fuchs, N.A.1
  • 11
    • 0002563701 scopus 로고
    • High Dispersed Aerosols
    • ed. Hidy, G.M, and Brock, J. R. Pergamon, New York
    • Fuchs, N. A., and Sutugin, A. G. (1971). High Dispersed Aerosols, in Topics in current aerosol research (Part 2), ed. Hidy, G.M., and Brock, J. R. Pergamon, New York.
    • (1971) Topics in current aerosol research , Issue.PART 2
    • Fuchs, N.A.1    Sutugin, A.G.2
  • 12
    • 0003952776 scopus 로고
    • FORTRAN-routine D02EAF, The Numerical Algorithms Group Ltd, Oxford
    • FORTRAN-routine D02EAF, The NAG Workstation Library Handbook 1. The Numerical Algorithms Group Ltd., Oxford, 1990.
    • (1990) The NAG Workstation Library Handbook , vol.1
  • 13
    • 58149403048 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of Multicomponent Aerosol Dynamics
    • Gelbard, F., and Seinfeld, J. H. (1980). Simulation of Multicomponent Aerosol Dynamics, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 78(2):485-501.
    • (1980) J. Colloid Interface Sci , vol.78 , Issue.2 , pp. 485-501
    • Gelbard, F.1    Seinfeld, J.H.2
  • 14
    • 19544389278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation Potential of Vehicle Exhaust Nucleation Mode Particles on-Road and in the Laboratory
    • Giechaskiel, B., Ntziachristos, L., Samaras, Z., Scheer, V., Casati, R., and Vogt, R. (2005). Formation Potential of Vehicle Exhaust Nucleation Mode Particles on-Road and in the Laboratory, Atmos. Env. 39(18):3191-3198.
    • (2005) Atmos. Env , vol.39 , Issue.18 , pp. 3191-3198
    • Giechaskiel, B.1    Ntziachristos, L.2    Samaras, Z.3    Scheer, V.4    Casati, R.5    Vogt, R.6
  • 15
    • 85072444975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Speed and Speed-Transition on the Formation of Nucleation Mode Particles From a Light Duty Diesel Vehicle
    • SAE Tech, 2007-01-1110
    • Giechaskiel, B., Ntziachristos, L., Samaras, Z., Casati, R., Scheer, V., and Vogt, R. (2007). Effect of Speed and Speed-Transition on the Formation of Nucleation Mode Particles From a Light Duty Diesel Vehicle, SAE Tech. Pap. Ser. 2007-01-1110.
    • (2007) Pap. Ser
    • Giechaskiel, B.1    Ntziachristos, L.2    Samaras, Z.3    Casati, R.4    Scheer, V.5    Vogt, R.6
  • 16
    • 0036251674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Role of Fragmentation in Defining the Signature Size Distribution of Diesel Soot
    • Harris, S. J., and Maricq, M. M. (2002). The Role of Fragmentation in Defining the Signature Size Distribution of Diesel Soot, J. Aerosol Sci. 33(6):935-942.
    • (2002) J. Aerosol Sci , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 935-942
    • Harris, S.J.1    Maricq, M.M.2
  • 18
    • 27644529636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particle Size Distribution From a Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine: Steady State and Transient Emission Measurement Using Two Dilution Systems and Two Fuels
    • SAE Tech, 2003-01-0285
    • Khalek, I. A., Spears, M., and Charmley, W. (2003). Particle Size Distribution From a Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine: Steady State and Transient Emission Measurement Using Two Dilution Systems and Two Fuels, SAE Tech. Pap. Ser. 2003-01-0285.
    • (2003) Pap. Ser
    • Khalek, I.A.1    Spears, M.2    Charmley, W.3
  • 19
    • 0035999427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling Nucleation and Coagulation Modes in the Formation of Particulate Matter Inside a Turbulent Exhaust Plume of a Diesel Engine
    • Kim, D.-H., Gautam, M., and Gera, D. (2002). Modeling Nucleation and Coagulation Modes in the Formation of Particulate Matter Inside a Turbulent Exhaust Plume of a Diesel Engine, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 249:96-103.
    • (2002) J. Colloid Interface Sci , vol.249 , pp. 96-103
    • Kim, D.-H.1    Gautam, M.2    Gera, D.3
  • 20
    • 0032101028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • YEAR?] Engines and nanoparticles: A Review
    • Kittelson, D. B. [YEAR?] Engines and nanoparticles: A Review, J. Aerosol Sci. 29 (5/6):575-588.
    • J. Aerosol Sci , vol.29 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 575-588
    • Kittelson, D.B.1
  • 21
    • 49549137435 scopus 로고
    • Aerosol Classification by Electric Mobility: Apparatus, Theory and Applications
    • Knutson, E. O., and Whitby, K. T. (1975). Aerosol Classification by Electric Mobility: Apparatus, Theory and Applications, J. Aerosol Sci. 6:443.
    • (1975) J. Aerosol Sci , vol.6 , pp. 443
    • Knutson, E.O.1    Whitby, K.T.2
  • 23
    • 0031867339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parameterizations for Sulfuric Acid/Water Nucleation Rates
    • Kulmala, M., Laaksonen, A., and Pirjola, L. (1998). Parameterizations for Sulfuric Acid/Water Nucleation Rates, J. Geophys. Res. 103(D7):8301-8307.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res , vol.103 , Issue.D7 , pp. 8301-8307
    • Kulmala, M.1    Laaksonen, A.2    Pirjola, L.3
  • 25
    • 33645807623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cluster Activation Theory as an Explanation of the Linear Dependence Between Formation Rate of 3 nm Particles and Sulphuric Acid Concentration
    • Kulmala, M., Lehtinen, K. E. J., and Laaksonen, A. (2006). Cluster Activation Theory as an Explanation of the Linear Dependence Between Formation Rate of 3 nm Particles and Sulphuric Acid Concentration, Atmos. Phys. Chem. 6:787-793.
    • (2006) Atmos. Phys. Chem , vol.6 , pp. 787-793
    • Kulmala, M.1    Lehtinen, K.E.J.2    Laaksonen, A.3
  • 26
    • 29744458780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of Metal-Bearing Diesel Nanoparticles Using Single-Particle Mass Spectrometry
    • Lee, D., Miller, A., Kittelson, D., and Zachariah, M. R. (2006). Characterization of Metal-Bearing Diesel Nanoparticles Using Single-Particle Mass Spectrometry, J. Aerosol Sci. 37(1):88-110.
    • (2006) J. Aerosol Sci , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 88-110
    • Lee, D.1    Miller, A.2    Kittelson, D.3    Zachariah, M.R.4
  • 27
    • 52949149771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influences on The Particle Size Distribution of Diesel Particulate Emissions
    • Lepperhoff, G. (2001). Influences on The Particle Size Distribution of Diesel Particulate Emissions, Top. Catal. 29:575-588.
    • (2001) Top. Catal , vol.29 , pp. 575-588
    • Lepperhoff, G.1
  • 28
    • 33750993506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computation of Water-Sulphuric Acid Nucleation in Diesel Exhaust with Different Dilution Paths
    • Lemmetty, M., Pirjola, L., Mäkelä, J. M., Rönkkö, T., and Keskinen, J (2006). Computation of Water-Sulphuric Acid Nucleation in Diesel Exhaust with Different Dilution Paths, J. Aerosol Sci. 37(11):1596-1604.
    • (2006) J. Aerosol Sci , vol.37 , Issue.11 , pp. 1596-1604
    • Lemmetty, M.1    Pirjola, L.2    Mäkelä, J.M.3    Rönkkö, T.4    Keskinen, J.5
  • 30
    • 0003998388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ed, Concentrative Properties of Aqueous Solutions: Density, Refractive Index, Freezing Point Depression, and Viscosity in, Internet version, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 2005
    • Lide, D. R. (ed.). (2005). Concentrative Properties of Aqueous Solutions: Density, Refractive Index, Freezing Point Depression, and Viscosity in CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Internet version 2005, 〈http://www.hbcpnetbase.com〉, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 2005.
    • (2005) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
  • 31
    • 0037079594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Effects of the Catalytic Converter and Fuel Sulfur Level on Motor Vehicle Particulate Matter Emissions: Light Duty Vehicles
    • Maricq, M., Chase, R., Xu, N., and Laing, P. (2002). The Effects of the Catalytic Converter and Fuel Sulfur Level on Motor Vehicle Particulate Matter Emissions: Light Duty Vehicles, Environ. Sci. Tech. 36:283-289.
    • (2002) Environ. Sci. Tech , vol.36 , pp. 283-289
    • Maricq, M.1    Chase, R.2    Xu, N.3    Laing, P.4
  • 32
    • 3142520607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Organic Compounds on Nanoparticle Formation in Diluted Diesel Exhaust
    • Mathis, U., Mohr, M., and Zenobi, R. (2004). Effect of Organic Compounds on Nanoparticle Formation in Diluted Diesel Exhaust, Atmos. Chem. Phys. 4:609-620.
    • (2004) Atmos. Chem. Phys , vol.4 , pp. 609-620
    • Mathis, U.1    Mohr, M.2    Zenobi, R.3
  • 33
    • 33748984644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementation of a Discrete Nodal Model to Probe the Effect of Size-Dependent Surface Tension on Nanoparticle Formation and Growth
    • Mukherjee, D., Prakash, A., and Zachariach, M. R. (2006). Implementation of a Discrete Nodal Model to Probe the Effect of Size-Dependent Surface Tension on Nanoparticle Formation and Growth, J. Aerosol Sci. 37(10):1388-1399.
    • (2006) J. Aerosol Sci , vol.37 , Issue.10 , pp. 1388-1399
    • Mukherjee, D.1    Prakash, A.2    Zachariach, M.R.3
  • 35
    • 0028183902 scopus 로고
    • An Adsorption Model for Gas/Particle Partitioning of Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere
    • Pankow, J. F. (1994). An Adsorption Model for Gas/Particle Partitioning of Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere, Atmos. Env. 28:185-188.
    • (1994) Atmos. Env , vol.28 , pp. 185-188
    • Pankow, J.F.1
  • 36
    • 0033103891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the Increased UV Radiation and Biogenic VOC Emissions on Ultrafine Sulphate Aerosol Formation
    • Pirjola, L. (1999). Effects of the Increased UV Radiation and Biogenic VOC Emissions on Ultrafine Sulphate Aerosol Formation, J. Aerosol Sci. 30(3):355-367.
    • (1999) J. Aerosol Sci , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 355-367
    • Pirjola, L.1
  • 37
    • 0034835057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerosol Dynamical Model MULTIMONO. Development of Particle Size and Composition Distribution with a Novel Aerosol Dynamics Model
    • Pirjola, L., and Kulmala, M. (2001). Aerosol Dynamical Model MULTIMONO. Development of Particle Size and Composition Distribution with a Novel Aerosol Dynamics Model, Tellus, 53B:491-509.
    • (2001) Tellus , vol.53 B , pp. 491-509
    • Pirjola, L.1    Kulmala, M.2
  • 38
    • 17044461776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Condensation/ Evaporation of Insoluble Organic Vapor as Functions of Source Rate and Saturation Vapor Pressure
    • ACH 1-1-1-9
    • Pirjola, L., Korhonen, H., and Kulmala, M. (2002). Condensation/ Evaporation of Insoluble Organic Vapor as Functions of Source Rate and Saturation Vapor Pressure, J. Geophys. Res. 107(D11):ACH 1-1-1-9.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res , vol.107 , Issue.D11
    • Pirjola, L.1    Korhonen, H.2    Kulmala, M.3
  • 39
    • 0347297495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling of the Influence of Aerosol Processes for the Dispersion of Vehicular Exhaust Plumes in Street Environment
    • Pohjola, M., Pirjola, L., Kukkonen, J., and Kulmala, M. (2003). Modelling of the Influence of Aerosol Processes for the Dispersion of Vehicular Exhaust Plumes in Street Environment. Atmos. Environ. 3:339-351.
    • (2003) Atmos. Environ , vol.3 , pp. 339-351
    • Pohjola, M.1    Pirjola, L.2    Kukkonen, J.3    Kulmala, M.4
  • 40
    • 52949148637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a Coupled Dispersion and Aerosol Process Model Against Measurements Near a Major Road
    • Pohjola, M., Pirjola, L., Karppinen, A., Härkönen, J., Ketzel, M., and Kukkonen, J. (2006). Evaluation of a Coupled Dispersion and Aerosol Process Model Against Measurements Near a Major Road, Atmos. Chem. Phys. 7:4065-4080.
    • (2006) Atmos. Chem. Phys , vol.7 , pp. 4065-4080
    • Pohjola, M.1    Pirjola, L.2    Karppinen, A.3    Härkönen, J.4    Ketzel, M.5    Kukkonen, J.6
  • 41
    • 0142043329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Simple Numerical Algorithm and Software for Solution of Nucleation, Surface Growth, and Coagulation Problems
    • Prakash, A., Bapat, A. P., and Zacharias, M. R. (2003). A Simple Numerical Algorithm and Software for Solution of Nucleation, Surface Growth, and Coagulation Problems, Aerosol Sci. Tech. 37(11):892-898.
    • (2003) Aerosol Sci. Tech , vol.37 , Issue.11 , pp. 892-898
    • Prakash, A.1    Bapat, A.P.2    Zacharias, M.R.3
  • 42
    • 34548818494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrocarbon Condensation in Heavy-Duty Diesel Exhaust
    • Ristimäki, R., Vaaraslahti, K., Lappi, M., and Keskinen, J. (2007). Hydrocarbon Condensation in Heavy-Duty Diesel Exhaust, Env. Sci. Tech. 41(18):6397-6402.
    • (2007) Env. Sci. Tech , vol.41 , Issue.18 , pp. 6397-6402
    • Ristimäki, R.1    Vaaraslahti, K.2    Lappi, M.3    Keskinen, J.4
  • 43
    • 33645773946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Dilution Conditions and Driving Parameters on Nucleation Mode Particles in Diesel Exhaust: Laboratory and On-Road Study
    • Rönkkö, T., Virtanen, A., Vaaraslahti, K., Keskinen, J., Pirjola, L., and Lappi, M. (2005). Effect of Dilution Conditions and Driving Parameters on Nucleation Mode Particles in Diesel Exhaust: Laboratory and On-Road Study, Atmos. Env. 40(16):2893-2901.
    • (2005) Atmos. Env , vol.40 , Issue.16 , pp. 2893-2901
    • Rönkkö, T.1    Virtanen, A.2    Vaaraslahti, K.3    Keskinen, J.4    Pirjola, L.5    Lappi, M.6
  • 44
    • 23844554487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleation Particles in Diesel Exhaust: Composition Inferred From in Situ Mass Spectrometric Analysis
    • Schneider, J., Hock. N., Weimer, S., Borrmann, S., Kirchner, U., Vogt, R., and Scheer, V. (2005). Nucleation Particles in Diesel Exhaust: Composition Inferred From in Situ Mass Spectrometric Analysis, Environ. Sci. Technol. 39:6153-6161.
    • (2005) Environ. Sci. Technol , vol.39 , pp. 6153-6161
    • Schneider, J.1    Hock, N.2    Weimer, S.3    Borrmann, S.4    Kirchner, U.5    Vogt, R.6    Scheer, V.7
  • 46
    • 0033233056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of Ultrafine Particle Formation During Diesel Exhaust Dilution
    • Shi, J. P., and Harrison, R. M. (1999). Investigation of Ultrafine Particle Formation During Diesel Exhaust Dilution, Env. Sci. Technol. 33:3730-3736.
    • (1999) Env. Sci. Technol , vol.33 , pp. 3730-3736
    • Shi, J.P.1    Harrison, R.M.2
  • 48
    • 0007776532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vapor Pressures in The Ternary System Water-Nitric Acid-Sulfuric Acid at Low Temperature: A Re-examination
    • Taleb, D.-E., Ponche, J.-L., and Mirabel, P. (1996). Vapor Pressures in The Ternary System Water-Nitric Acid-Sulfuric Acid at Low Temperature: A Re-examination, J. Geophys. Res. 101:25967-25977.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res , vol.101 , pp. 25967-25977
    • Taleb, D.-E.1    Ponche, J.-L.2    Mirabel, P.3
  • 49
    • 12344319470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation Tool for Atmospheric Aerosol Nucleation Bursts
    • Tammet, H., and Kulmala, M. (2005). Simulation Tool for Atmospheric Aerosol Nucleation Bursts, J. Aerosol Sci. 36:173-196.
    • (2005) J. Aerosol Sci , vol.36 , pp. 173-196
    • Tammet, H.1    Kulmala, M.2
  • 50
    • 0000472941 scopus 로고
    • Size and Mobility of Nanometer Particles, Clusters and Ions
    • Tammet, H. (1995). Size and Mobility of Nanometer Particles, Clusters and Ions, J. Aerosol Sci. 26:459-475.
    • (1995) J. Aerosol Sci , vol.26 , pp. 459-475
    • Tammet, H.1
  • 53
    • 52949093969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of After-Treatment Systems on Size Distribution of Heavy Duty Diesel Exhaust Aerosol
    • SAE Tech, 2004-01-1980
    • Vaaraslahti, K., Virtanen, A., Ristimäki, J., and Keskinen, J. (2004). Effect of After-Treatment Systems on Size Distribution of Heavy Duty Diesel Exhaust Aerosol, SAE Tech. Pap. Ser. 2004-01-1980.
    • (2004) Pap. Ser
    • Vaaraslahti, K.1    Virtanen, A.2    Ristimäki, J.3    Keskinen, J.4
  • 56
    • 0042209709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling Binary Homogeneous Nucleation of Water-Sulfuric Acid Vapours: Parameterisation for High Temperature Emissions
    • Vehkamäki, H., Kulmala, M., Lehtinen, K. E. J., and Noppel, M. (2003). Modelling Binary Homogeneous Nucleation of Water-Sulfuric Acid Vapours: Parameterisation for High Temperature Emissions, Environ Sci. Technol. 37:3392-3398.
    • (2003) Environ Sci. Technol , vol.37 , pp. 3392-3398
    • Vehkamäki, H.1    Kulmala, M.2    Lehtinen, K.E.J.3    Noppel, M.4
  • 58
    • 3042817138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Method for Measuring Effective Density and Fractal Dimension of Aerosol Agglomerates
    • Virtanen, A., Ristimäki, J., and Keskinen, J. (2004). Method for Measuring Effective Density and Fractal Dimension of Aerosol Agglomerates, Aerosol Sci Tech. 38:1-10.
    • (2004) Aerosol Sci Tech , vol.38 , pp. 1-10
    • Virtanen, A.1    Ristimäki, J.2    Keskinen, J.3
  • 59
    • 0042190219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On-Road Measurement of Particle Emission in the Exhaust Plume of a Diesel Passenger Car
    • Vogt, R., Scheer, V., Casati, R., and Benter, T. (2003). On-Road Measurement of Particle Emission in the Exhaust Plume of a Diesel Passenger Car, Environ. Sci. Tech. 37(18):4070-4076.
    • (2003) Environ. Sci. Tech , vol.37 , Issue.18 , pp. 4070-4076
    • Vogt, R.1    Scheer, V.2    Casati, R.3    Benter, T.4
  • 60
    • 13844281554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling of Diesel Exhaust Aerosol During Laboratory Sampling
    • Vouitsis, E., Ntziachristos, L., and Samaras, Z. (2005). Modelling of Diesel Exhaust Aerosol During Laboratory Sampling, Atmos. Env. 39:1335-1345.
    • (2005) Atmos. Env , vol.39 , pp. 1335-1345
    • Vouitsis, E.1    Ntziachristos, L.2    Samaras, Z.3
  • 61
    • 29144516478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-Dimensional Pollutant Concentration Dispersion of a Vehicular Exhaust Plume in the Real Atmosphere
    • Wang, J. S., Chan, T. L., Cheung, C. S., Leung, C. W., and Hung, W. T. (2006). Three-Dimensional Pollutant Concentration Dispersion of a Vehicular Exhaust Plume in the Real Atmosphere, Atmos. Env. 40:484-497.
    • (2006) Atmos. Env , vol.40 , pp. 484-497
    • Wang, J.S.1    Chan, T.L.2    Cheung, C.S.3    Leung, C.W.4    Hung, W.T.5
  • 62
    • 0025473347 scopus 로고
    • Scanning Electrical Mobility Spectrometer
    • Wang, S. C., and Flagan, R. C. (1990). Scanning Electrical Mobility Spectrometer, Aerosol Sci. Technol. 13:230-240.
    • (1990) Aerosol Sci. Technol , vol.13 , pp. 230-240
    • Wang, S.C.1    Flagan, R.C.2
  • 64
    • 7444237211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of Particle Number Distribution Near Roadways - Part I: Analysis of Aerosol Dynamics and its Implications for Engine Emission Measurement
    • Zhang, K. M., and Wexler, A. S. (2004). Evolution of Particle Number Distribution Near Roadways - Part I: Analysis of Aerosol Dynamics and its Implications for Engine Emission Measurement, Atmos. Env. 38:6643-6653.
    • (2004) Atmos. Env , vol.38 , pp. 6643-6653
    • Zhang, K.M.1    Wexler, A.S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.