메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue 7, 2008, Pages

Virus-like particles of SARS-like coronavirus formed by membrane proteins from different origins demonstrate stimulating activity in human dendritic cells

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

B7 ANTIGEN; CD4 ANTIGEN; CD40 ANTIGEN; CD83 ANTIGEN; CD86 ANTIGEN; GAMMA INTERFERON; INTERLEUKIN 10; INTERLEUKIN 4; INTERLEUKIN 6; MEMBRANE PROTEIN; SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME VACCINE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; VIRUS DNA; VIRUS ENVELOPE PROTEIN; VIRUS SPIKE PROTEIN; CYTOKINE;

EID: 49949116379     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0002685     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (49)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 0038523806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a novel coronavirus in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome
    • Drosten C, Gunther S, Preiser W, van der Werf S, Brodt HR, et al. (2003) Identification of a novel coronavirus in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome. N. Engl. J. Med. 348: 1967-1976.
    • (2003) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.348 , pp. 1967-1976
    • Drosten, C.1    Gunther, S.2    Preiser, W.3    van der Werf, S.4    Brodt, H.R.5
  • 3
    • 0038076030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel coronavirus associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome
    • Ksiazek TG, Erdman D, Goldsmith CS, Zaki SR, Peret T, et al. (2003) A novel coronavirus associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome. N. Engl.J. Med. 348: 953-966.
    • (2003) N. Engl.J. Med , vol.348 , pp. 953-966
    • Ksiazek, T.G.1    Erdman, D.2    Goldsmith, C.S.3    Zaki, S.R.4    Peret, T.5
  • 4
    • 0242717589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peiris JS, Lai ST, Poon 11, Guan Y, Yam LY, et al. (2003) Coronavirus as a possible cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome. Lancet. 361: 1319-1325.
    • Peiris JS, Lai ST, Poon 11, Guan Y, Yam LY, et al. (2003) Coronavirus as a possible cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome. Lancet. 361: 1319-1325.
  • 7
    • 0037561920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a novel coronavirus associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome
    • Rota PA, Oberste MS, Monroe SS, Nix WA, Campagnoli R, et al. (2003) Characterization of a novel coronavirus associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome. Science. pp 1394-1399.
    • (2003) Science , pp. 1394-1399
    • Rota, P.A.1    Oberste, M.S.2    Monroe, S.S.3    Nix, W.A.4    Campagnoli, R.5
  • 8
    • 2942592665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amino Acids 270 to 510 of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Spike Protein Are Required for Interaction with Receptor
    • Babcock GJ, Esshaki DJ, Jr Thomas WD, Ambrosino DM (2004) Amino Acids 270 to 510 of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Spike Protein Are Required for Interaction with Receptor. J. Virol. 78: 4552-4560.
    • (2004) J. Virol , vol.78 , pp. 4552-4560
    • Babcock, G.J.1    Esshaki Jr, D.J.2    Thomas, W.D.3    Ambrosino, D.M.4
  • 9
    • 33744941072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigenic and immunogenic characterization of recombinant baculovirus-expressed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein: Implication for vaccine design
    • He Y, Li J, Heck S, Lustigman S, Jiang S (2006) Antigenic and immunogenic characterization of recombinant baculovirus-expressed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein: implication for vaccine design. J. Virol. 80: 5757-5767.
    • (2006) J. Virol , vol.80 , pp. 5757-5767
    • He, Y.1    Li, J.2    Heck, S.3    Lustigman, S.4    Jiang, S.5
  • 10
    • 0344395657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 is a functional receptor for the SARS coronavirus
    • Li W, Moore MJ, Vasiheva N, Sui J, Wong SK, et al. (2003) Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 is a functional receptor for the SARS coronavirus. Nature. 426: 450-454.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.426 , pp. 450-454
    • Li, W.1    Moore, M.J.2    Vasiheva, N.3    Sui, J.4    Wong, S.K.5
  • 11
    • 3042714194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions of the structural proteins of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus to protective immunity
    • Buchholz UJ, Bukreyev A, Yang L, Landrande EW, Murphy BR, et al. (2004) Contributions of the structural proteins of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus to protective immunity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 101: 9804-9809.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.101 , pp. 9804-9809
    • Buchholz, U.J.1    Bukreyev, A.2    Yang, L.3    Landrande, E.W.4    Murphy, B.R.5
  • 12
    • 0031713686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baudoux P, Carrat C, Besnardeau L, Charley B, Laude H (1998) Coronavirus pseudoparticles formed with recombinant M and E proteins induce alpha interferon synthesis by leukocytes. J. Virol. 72: 863&-8643.
    • Baudoux P, Carrat C, Besnardeau L, Charley B, Laude H (1998) Coronavirus pseudoparticles formed with recombinant M and E proteins induce alpha interferon synthesis by leukocytes. J. Virol. 72: 863&-8643.
  • 13
    • 0029947390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The production of recombinant infectious DI-particles of a murine coronavirus in the absence of helper virus
    • Bos EC, Luytjes W, van der Meulen HV, Koerten HK, Spaan WJ (1996) The production of recombinant infectious DI-particles of a murine coronavirus in the absence of helper virus. Virology. 218: 52-60.
    • (1996) Virology , vol.218 , pp. 52-60
    • Bos, E.C.1    Luytjes, W.2    van der Meulen, H.V.3    Koerten, H.K.4    Spaan, W.J.5
  • 14
    • 0033998035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infectious bronchitis virus E protein is targeted to the Golgi complex and directs release of virus-like particles
    • Corse E, Machamer CE (2000) Infectious bronchitis virus E protein is targeted to the Golgi complex and directs release of virus-like particles, J. Virol. 74: 4319-4326.
    • (2000) J. Virol , vol.74 , pp. 4319-4326
    • Corse, E.1    Machamer, C.E.2
  • 15
    • 2442555247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assembly of human severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-like particles
    • Ho Y, Lin PH, Liu CY, Lee SP, Chao YC (2004) Assembly of human severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-like particles. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 318: 833-838.
    • (2004) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.318 , pp. 833-838
    • Ho, Y.1    Lin, P.H.2    Liu, C.Y.3    Lee, S.P.4    Chao, Y.C.5
  • 16
    • 0029933250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleocapsid independent assembly of coronavirus-like particles by coexpression of viral envelope protein genes
    • Vennema H, Godeke GJ, Rossen JW, Voorhout WF, Horzinek MC, et al. (1996) Nucleocapsid independent assembly of coronavirus-like particles by coexpression of viral envelope protein genes. EMBO J. 15: 2020-2028.
    • (1996) EMBO J , vol.15 , pp. 2020-2028
    • Vennema, H.1    Godeke, G.J.2    Rossen, J.W.3    Voorhout, W.F.4    Horzinek, M.C.5
  • 17
    • 0141889936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of viruses related to the SARS coronavirus from animals in southern
    • Guan Y, Zheng BJ, He YQ, Liu XL, Zhuang ZX, et al. (2003) Isolation and characterization of viruses related to the SARS coronavirus from animals in southern China. Science. 302: 276-278.
    • (2003) China. Science , vol.302 , pp. 276-278
    • Guan, Y.1    Zheng, B.J.2    He, Y.Q.3    Liu, X.L.4    Zhuang, Z.X.5
  • 18
    • 25444531712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-like viruis in Chinese horseshoe bats
    • Lau SK, Woo PC, Li KS, Huang Y, Tsoi HW, et al. (2005) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-like viruis in Chinese horseshoe bats. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 102: 14040-14045.
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.102 , pp. 14040-14045
    • Lau, S.K.1    Woo, P.C.2    Li, K.S.3    Huang, Y.4    Tsoi, H.W.5
  • 19
    • 27344438916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bats are natural reservoirs of SARS-like coronaviruses
    • Li WD, Shi ZI, Yu M, Ren WZ, Smith C, et al. (2005) Bats are natural reservoirs of SARS-like coronaviruses. Science. 310: 676-679.
    • (2005) Science , vol.310 , pp. 676-679
    • Li, W.D.1    Shi, Z.I.2    Yu, M.3    Ren, W.Z.4    Smith, C.5
  • 20
    • 33750235210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Full-length genome sequences of two SARS-like coronaviruses in horseshoe bats and genetic variation analysis
    • Ren WZ, Li WD, Yu M, Hao P, Zhang Y, et al. (2006) Full-length genome sequences of two SARS-like coronaviruses in horseshoe bats and genetic variation analysis. J Gen Virol. 87: 3355-3359.
    • (2006) J Gen Virol , vol.87 , pp. 3355-3359
    • Ren, W.Z.1    Li, W.D.2    Yu, M.3    Hao, P.4    Zhang, Y.5
  • 21
    • 0033982337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retargeting of coronavirus by substitution of the spike glycoprotein ectodomain: Crossing the host cell species barrier
    • Kuo I, Godeke GJ, Raamsman MJ, Masters PS, Rottier PJ (2000) Retargeting of coronavirus by substitution of the spike glycoprotein ectodomain: crossing the host cell species barrier. J Virol. 74: 1393-1406.
    • (2000) J Virol , vol.74 , pp. 1393-1406
    • Kuo, I.1    Godeke, G.J.2    Raamsman, M.J.3    Masters, P.S.4    Rottier, P.J.5
  • 22
    • 0042825878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virus-like particles as immunogens
    • Noad R, Roy P (2003) Virus-like particles as immunogens. Trends Microbiol. 11: 438-444.
    • (2003) Trends Microbiol , vol.11 , pp. 438-444
    • Noad, R.1    Roy, P.2
  • 23
    • 0037974714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunization with hepatitis C virus-like particles protects mice from recombinant hepatitis C virus-vaccinia infection
    • Murata K, Lechmann M, Qiao M, Gunji T, Alter HJ, et al. (2003) Immunization with hepatitis C virus-like particles protects mice from recombinant hepatitis C virus-vaccinia infection. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 100: 6753-6758.
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.100 , pp. 6753-6758
    • Murata, K.1    Lechmann, M.2    Qiao, M.3    Gunji, T.4    Alter, H.J.5
  • 24
    • 0034628629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Priming of strong, broad, and long-lived HIV type 1 p55gag-specific CD8+ cytotoxic T cells after administration of a virus-like particle vaccine in rhesus macaques
    • Paliard X, Liu Y, Wagner R, Wolf H, Baenziger J, et al. (2000) Priming of strong, broad, and long-lived HIV type 1 p55gag-specific CD8+ cytotoxic T cells after administration of a virus-like particle vaccine in rhesus macaques. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 16: 273-282.
    • (2000) AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses , vol.16 , pp. 273-282
    • Paliard, X.1    Liu, Y.2    Wagner, R.3    Wolf, H.4    Baenziger, J.5
  • 25
    • 0029845430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virus-like particles induce MHC class I-restricted T-cell responses. Lessons learned from the hepatitis B small surface antigen
    • Schirmbeck R, Bohm W, Reimann J (1996) Virus-like particles induce MHC class I-restricted T-cell responses. Lessons learned from the hepatitis B small surface antigen. Intervirology. 39: 111-119.
    • (1996) Intervirology , vol.39 , pp. 111-119
    • Schirmbeck, R.1    Bohm, W.2    Reimann, J.3
  • 26
    • 4043156390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ebola and Marburg virus-like particles activate human mycloid dendritic cells
    • Bosio CM, Moore BD, Warrield KL, Ruthel G, Mohamadzadeh M, et al. (2004) Ebola and Marburg virus-like particles activate human mycloid dendritic cells. Virology. 326: 280-287.
    • (2004) Virology , vol.326 , pp. 280-287
    • Bosio, C.M.1    Moore, B.D.2    Warrield, K.L.3    Ruthel, G.4    Mohamadzadeh, M.5
  • 27
    • 33748531002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baculovirus-derived human immunodeficiency virus type 1 virus-like particles activate dendritic cells and induce ex vivo T-cell responses
    • Buonagurro L, Tornesello ML, Tagliamonte M, Gallo RC, Wang LX, et al. (2006) Baculovirus-derived human immunodeficiency virus type 1 virus-like particles activate dendritic cells and induce ex vivo T-cell responses. J. Virol. 80: 9134-9143.
    • (2006) J. Virol , vol.80 , pp. 9134-9143
    • Buonagurro, L.1    Tornesello, M.L.2    Tagliamonte, M.3    Gallo, R.C.4    Wang, L.X.5
  • 28
    • 33746297370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ebola virus-like particles produced in insect cells exhibit dendritic cell stimulating activity and induce neutralizing antibodies
    • Ye L, Lin J, Sun Y, Bennouna S, Lo M, et al. (2006) Ebola virus-like particles produced in insect cells exhibit dendritic cell stimulating activity and induce neutralizing antibodies. Virology. 351: 260-270.
    • (2006) Virology , vol.351 , pp. 260-270
    • Ye, L.1    Lin, J.2    Sun, Y.3    Bennouna, S.4    Lo, M.5
  • 29
    • 35948940526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune Responses Against SARS CoV Induced by Virus-Like Particles in Mice
    • Lu XY, Chen Y, Bai BK, Hu H, Tao L, et al. (2007) Immune Responses Against SARS CoV Induced by Virus-Like Particles in Mice. Immunology. 122: 496-502.
    • (2007) Immunology , vol.122 , pp. 496-502
    • Lu, X.Y.1    Chen, Y.2    Bai, B.K.3    Hu, H.4    Tao, L.5
  • 30
    • 0035936797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The TNF and TNF receptor superfamilies: Integrating mammalian biology
    • Locksley RM, Killeen N, Lenardo MJ (2001) The TNF and TNF receptor superfamilies: integrating mammalian biology. Cell. 104: 487-501.
    • (2001) Cell , vol.104 , pp. 487-501
    • Locksley, R.M.1    Killeen, N.2    Lenardo, M.J.3
  • 31
    • 0035838979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cell subsets and lineages, and their functions in innate and adaptive immunity
    • Liu YJ (2001) Dendritic cell subsets and lineages, and their functions in innate and adaptive immunity. Cell. 106: 259-262.
    • (2001) Cell , vol.106 , pp. 259-262
    • Liu, Y.J.1
  • 33
    • 2342538530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bisht H, Roberts A, Vogel I, Bukreyev A, Collins PL, et al. (2004) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein expressed by attenuated vaccinia virus protectively immunizes mice. Proc Natl Arad Sci U S A. 101: 6641-6646.
    • Bisht H, Roberts A, Vogel I, Bukreyev A, Collins PL, et al. (2004) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein expressed by attenuated vaccinia virus protectively immunizes mice. Proc Natl Arad Sci U S A. 101: 6641-6646.
  • 34
    • 2442691605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PH-dependent entry of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus is mediated by the spike glycoprotein and enhanced by dendritic cell transfer through DC-SIGN
    • Yang ZY, Huang Y, Ganesh L, Leung K, Kong WP, et al. (2004) PH-dependent entry of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus is mediated by the spike glycoprotein and enhanced by dendritic cell transfer through DC-SIGN.J Virol. 78: 5642-5650.
    • (2004) J Virol , vol.78 , pp. 5642-5650
    • Yang, Z.Y.1    Huang, Y.2    Ganesh, L.3    Leung, K.4    Kong, W.P.5
  • 35
    • 0031771849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted recombination within the spike gene of murine coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus-A59: Q159 is a determinant of hepatotropism
    • Leparc-Goffart I, Hingley ST, Chua MM, Phillips J, Lavi E, et al. (1998) Targeted recombination within the spike gene of murine coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus-A59: Q159 is a determinant of hepatotropism. J Virol. 72: 9628-9636.
    • (1998) J Virol , vol.72 , pp. 9628-9636
    • Leparc-Goffart, I.1    Hingley, S.T.2    Chua, M.M.3    Phillips, J.4    Lavi, E.5
  • 36
    • 0344069787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted recombination demonstrates that the spike gene of transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus is a determinant of its enteric tropism and virulence
    • Sanchez CM, Izeta A, Sanchez-Morgado JM, Alonso S, Sola I, et al. (1999) Targeted recombination demonstrates that the spike gene of transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus is a determinant of its enteric tropism and virulence.J Virol. 73: 7607-7618.
    • (1999) J Virol , vol.73 , pp. 7607-7618
    • Sanchez, C.M.1    Izeta, A.2    Sanchez-Morgado, J.M.3    Alonso, S.4    Sola, I.5
  • 37
    • 0141453183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of Lymphocytes and Lymphocyte Subsets in Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
    • Cui W, Fan Y, Wu W, Zhang F, Wang JY, et al. (2003) Expression of Lymphocytes and Lymphocyte Subsets in Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome. Clin Inlect. Dis. 37: 857-859.
    • (2003) Clin Inlect. Dis , vol.37 , pp. 857-859
    • Cui, W.1    Fan, Y.2    Wu, W.3    Zhang, F.4    Wang, J.Y.5
  • 38
    • 19944428996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatal severe acute respiratory syndrome is associated with multiorgan involvement by coronavirus
    • Farcas GA, Poutanen SM, Mazzulli T, Willey BM, Butany J, et al. (2005) Fatal severe acute respiratory syndrome is associated with multiorgan involvement by coronavirus.J. Infect. Dis. 191: 193-197.
    • (2005) J. Infect. Dis , vol.191 , pp. 193-197
    • Farcas, G.A.1    Poutanen, S.M.2    Mazzulli, T.3    Willey, B.M.4    Butany, J.5
  • 39
    • 0141519172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SARS coronavirus-infected cells in lung detected by new in situ hybridization technique.Jpn
    • Nakajima N, Asahi-Ozaki Y, Nagatat N, Sato Y, Dizon F, et al. (2003) SARS coronavirus-infected cells in lung detected by new in situ hybridization technique.Jpn J Infect Dis 56: 139-141.
    • (2003) J Infect Dis , vol.56 , pp. 139-141
    • Nakajima, N.1    Asahi-Ozaki, Y.2    Nagatat, N.3    Sato, Y.4    Dizon, F.5
  • 40
    • 0032546352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells and the control of immunity
    • Banchereau J, Steinman RM (1998) Dendritic cells and the control of immunity. Nature. 392: 245-252.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.392 , pp. 245-252
    • Banchereau, J.1    Steinman, R.M.2
  • 41
    • 0031045622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin, maturation and antigen presenting function of dendritic cells
    • Cella M, Sallusto F, Lanzavecchia A (1997) Origin, maturation and antigen presenting function of dendritic cells. Curr Opin Immunol. 9: 10-16.
    • (1997) Curr Opin Immunol , vol.9 , pp. 10-16
    • Cella, M.1    Sallusto, F.2    Lanzavecchia, A.3
  • 42
    • 0025735629 scopus 로고
    • The dendritic cell system and its role in immunogenicity
    • Steinman RM (1991) The dendritic cell system and its role in immunogenicity. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 9: 271-296.
    • (1991) Annu. Rev. Immunol , vol.9 , pp. 271-296
    • Steinman, R.M.1
  • 43
    • 20444415698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe acute respiratory syndrome and the innate immune responses: Modulation of effector cell function without productive infection
    • Tseng CT, Perrone LA, Zhu H, Makino S, Peters CJ (2005) Severe acute respiratory syndrome and the innate immune responses: modulation of effector cell function without productive infection. J Immunol. 174: 7977-7985.
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.174 , pp. 7977-7985
    • Tseng, C.T.1    Perrone, L.A.2    Zhu, H.3    Makino, S.4    Peters, C.J.5
  • 44
    • 33745586747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus with dendritic cells
    • Spiegel M, Schneider K, Weber F, Weidmann M, Hutfert FT (2006) Interaction of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus with dendritic cells. J Gen Virol. 87: 1953-1960.
    • (2006) J Gen Virol , vol.87 , pp. 1953-1960
    • Spiegel, M.1    Schneider, K.2    Weber, F.3    Weidmann, M.4    Hutfert, F.T.5
  • 46
    • 9144258533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose pulse versus nonpulse corticosteroid regimens in severe acute respiratory syndrome
    • Ho JC, Ooi GC, Mok TY, Chan JW, Hung I, et al. (2003) High-dose pulse versus nonpulse corticosteroid regimens in severe acute respiratory syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 168: 1449 1456.
    • (2003) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.168 , pp. 1449-1456
    • Ho, J.C.1    Ooi, G.C.2    Mok, T.Y.3    Chan, J.W.4    Hung, I.5
  • 47
    • 35948998718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new baculovirus expression vector for the simultaneous expression of two heterologous proteins in the same insect cell
    • Harris R, Polayers D (1997) A new baculovirus expression vector for the simultaneous expression of two heterologous proteins in the same insect cell. Focus. 19: 72-74.
    • (1997) Focus , vol.19 , pp. 72-74
    • Harris, R.1    Polayers, D.2
  • 48
    • 0028289244 scopus 로고
    • Efficient presentation of soluble antigen by cultured human dendritic cells is maintained by granulocyte/ macrophage, colony-stimulating factor plus interleukin 4 and downregulated by tumor necrosis factor alpha
    • Sallusto F, Lanzavecchia A (1994) Efficient presentation of soluble antigen by cultured human dendritic cells is maintained by granulocyte/ macrophage, colony-stimulating factor plus interleukin 4 and downregulated by tumor necrosis factor alpha. J Exp Med. 179: 1109-1118.
    • (1994) J Exp Med , vol.179 , pp. 1109-1118
    • Sallusto, F.1    Lanzavecchia, A.2
  • 49
    • 0017359382 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of the mitogenic response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in mouse spleen cells by polymyxin B
    • Jacobs DM, Morrison DC (1977) Inhibition of the mitogenic response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in mouse spleen cells by polymyxin B.J. Immunol. 118: 21-27.
    • (1977) J. Immunol , vol.118 , pp. 21-27
    • Jacobs, D.M.1    Morrison, D.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.