메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 90, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 465-475

The Rorschach in the context of performance-based personality assessment

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CONCEPT FORMATION; CONTENT VALIDITY; DUAL PROCESS MODEL; FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT; HUMAN; HYPOTHESIS; IMPLICIT ASSOCIATION TEST; PERSONALITY TEST; PROCESS MODEL; PSYCHOANALYSIS; RORSCHACH INKBLOT METHOD; SCORING SYSTEM; TASK PERFORMANCE; VALIDITY;

EID: 49649088877     PISSN: 00223891     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00223890802248760     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (28)

References (104)
  • 1
    • 85033700483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glossary of Comprehensive System scores
    • Anonymous
    • Anonymous. (2007). Glossary of Comprehensive System scores. Journal of Personality Assessment, 89, S217-S220.
    • (2007) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.89
  • 2
    • 0027548444 scopus 로고
    • Combining the Rorschach and the MMPI in the assessment of adolescents
    • Archer, R. P., & Krishnamurthy, R. (1993a). Combining the Rorschach and the MMPI in the assessment of adolescents. Journal of Personality Assessment, 60, 132-140.
    • (1993) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.60 , pp. 132-140
    • Archer, R.P.1    Krishnamurthy, R.2
  • 3
    • 84963443532 scopus 로고
    • A review of MMPI and Rorschach interrelationships in adult samples
    • Archer, R. P., & Krishnamurthy, R. (1993b). A review of MMPI and Rorschach interrelationships in adult samples. Journal of Personality Assessment, 61, 277-293.
    • (1993) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.61 , pp. 277-293
    • Archer, R.P.1    Krishnamurthy, R.2
  • 4
    • 0034280480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological test usage with adolescent clients: Survey update
    • Archer, R. P., & Newsom, C. R. (2000). Psychological test usage with adolescent clients: Survey update. Assessment, 7, 227-235.
    • (2000) Assessment , vol.7 , pp. 227-235
    • Archer, R.P.1    Newsom, C.R.2
  • 6
    • 0000721534 scopus 로고
    • The projective expression of needs: II. The effect of different intensities of the hunger drive on thematic apperception
    • Atkinson, J. W., & McClelland, D. C. (1948). The projective expression of needs: II. The effect of different intensities of the hunger drive on thematic apperception. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 38, 643-658.
    • (1948) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 643-658
    • Atkinson, J.W.1    McClelland, D.C.2
  • 7
    • 0000974763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The unbearable automaticity of being
    • Bargh, J. A., & Chartrand, T. L. (1999). The unbearable automaticity of being. American Psychologist, 54, 462-479.
    • (1999) American Psychologist , vol.54 , pp. 462-479
    • Bargh, J.A.1    Chartrand, T.L.2
  • 8
    • 3042735121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in working memory capacity and dual-process theories of the mind
    • Barrett, L. F., Tugade, M. M., & Engle, R. W. (2004) Individual differences in working memory capacity and dual-process theories of the mind. Psychological Bulletin, 130, 553-573.
    • (2004) Psychological Bulletin , vol.130 , pp. 553-573
    • Barrett, L.F.1    Tugade, M.M.2    Engle, R.W.3
  • 9
    • 26844545267 scopus 로고
    • Deviant responses and deviant people: The formulation of the deviation hypothesis
    • Berg, I. A. (1957). Deviant responses and deviant people: The formulation of the deviation hypothesis. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 4, 154-161.
    • (1957) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 154-161
    • Berg, I.A.1
  • 13
    • 0033044947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Criterion validity of objective and projective dependency tests: A meta-analytic assessment of behavioral prediction
    • Bornstein, R. F. (1999). Criterion validity of objective and projective dependency tests: A meta-analytic assessment of behavioral prediction. Psychological Assessment, 11, 48-57.
    • (1999) Psychological Assessment , vol.11 , pp. 48-57
    • Bornstein, R.F.1
  • 14
    • 0036123425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A process dissociation approach to objective-projective test score interrelationships
    • Bornstein, R. F. (2002). A process dissociation approach to objective-projective test score interrelationships. Journal of Personality Assessment, 78, 47-68.
    • (2002) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.78 , pp. 47-68
    • Bornstein, R.F.1
  • 15
    • 34250370889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Might the Rorschach be a projective test after all? Social projection of an undesired trait alters Rorschach Oral Dependency Scores
    • Bornstein, R. F. (2007a). Might the Rorschach be a projective test after all? Social projection of an undesired trait alters Rorschach Oral Dependency Scores. Journal of Personality Assessment, 88, 354-367.
    • (2007) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.88 , pp. 354-367
    • Bornstein, R.F.1
  • 16
    • 34948899270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a process-based framework for classifying personality tests: Comment on Meyer and Kurtz (2006)
    • Bornstein, R. F. (2007b). Toward a process-based framework for classifying personality tests: Comment on Meyer and Kurtz (2006). Journal of Personality Assessment, 89, 202-207.
    • (2007) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.89 , pp. 202-207
    • Bornstein, R.F.1
  • 17
    • 0000608102 scopus 로고
    • A prototype strategy for construction of personality scales
    • Broughton, R. (1984). A prototype strategy for construction of personality scales. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 47, 1334-1346.
    • (1984) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.47 , pp. 1334-1346
    • Broughton, R.1
  • 20
    • 43449160228 scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in evaluations of group discussions as a projective measure of attitudes toward leadership
    • Campbell, D. T., & Mehra, K. (1958). Individual differences in evaluations of group discussions as a projective measure of attitudes toward leadership. Journal of Social Psychology, 47, 101-106.
    • (1958) Journal of Social Psychology , vol.47 , pp. 101-106
    • Campbell, D.T.1    Mehra, K.2
  • 23
    • 58149438731 scopus 로고
    • Construct validity in psychological tests
    • Cronbach, L. J., & Meehl, P. E. (1955). Construct validity in psychological tests. Psychological Bulletin, 52, 281-302.
    • (1955) Psychological Bulletin , vol.52 , pp. 281-302
    • Cronbach, L.J.1    Meehl, P.E.2
  • 24
    • 0035287103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implicit attitude measures: Consistency, stability, and convergent validity
    • Cunningham, W. A., Preacher, K. J., & Banaji, M. R. (2001). Implicit attitude measures: Consistency, stability, and convergent validity. Psychological Science, 12, 163-170.
    • (2001) Psychological Science , vol.12 , pp. 163-170
    • Cunningham, W.A.1    Preacher, K.J.2    Banaji, M.R.3
  • 25
    • 1642580980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The first ontological challenge to the IAT: Attitude or mere familiarity?
    • Dasgupta, N., Greenwald, A. G., & Banaji, M. R. (2003). The first ontological challenge to the IAT: Attitude or mere familiarity? Psychological Inquiry, 14, 238-243.
    • (2003) Psychological Inquiry , vol.14 , pp. 238-243
    • Dasgupta, N.1    Greenwald, A.G.2    Banaji, M.R.3
  • 27
    • 34247637833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to define and examine the implicitness of implicit measures
    • B. Wittenbrink & N. Schwarz Eds, New York: Guilford
    • De Houwer, J., & Moors, A. (2007). How to define and examine the implicitness of implicit measures. In B. Wittenbrink & N. Schwarz (Eds.), Implicit measures of attitudes (pp. 179-194). New York: Guilford.
    • (2007) Implicit measures of attitudes , pp. 179-194
    • De Houwer, J.1    Moors, A.2
  • 28
    • 33749533313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Publication bias: Recognizing the problem, understanding its origins and scope, and preventing harm
    • H. R. Rothstein, A. J. Sutton, & M. Borenstein Eds, Chichester, England: Wiley
    • Dickersin, K. (2005). Publication bias: Recognizing the problem, understanding its origins and scope, and preventing harm. In H. R. Rothstein, A. J. Sutton, & M. Borenstein (Eds.), Publication bias in meta-analysis: Prevention, assessment and adjustments (pp. 11-34). Chichester, England: Wiley.
    • (2005) Publication bias in meta-analysis: Prevention, assessment and adjustments , pp. 11-34
    • Dickersin, K.1
  • 29
    • 0028454354 scopus 로고
    • Validity of Rorschach inanimate movement and diffuse shading responses as measures of frustration and anxiety
    • Eells, G. T., & Boswell, D. L. (1994). Validity of Rorschach inanimate movement and diffuse shading responses as measures of frustration and anxiety. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 78, 1299-1302.
    • (1994) Perceptual and Motor Skills , vol.78 , pp. 1299-1302
    • Eells, G.T.1    Boswell, D.L.2
  • 30
    • 58149367997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embretson (Whitely), S. (1983). Construct validity: Construct representation versus nomothetic span. Psychological Bulletin, 93, 179-197.
    • Embretson (Whitely), S. (1983). Construct validity: Construct representation versus nomothetic span. Psychological Bulletin, 93, 179-197.
  • 31
    • 0024363919 scopus 로고
    • Searching for projection in the Rorschach
    • Exner, J. E., Jr. (1989). Searching for projection in the Rorschach. Journal of Personality Assessment, 53, 520-536.
    • (1989) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.53 , pp. 520-536
    • Exner Jr., J.E.1
  • 33
    • 85033683723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exner, J. E., Jr. (2002). The Rorschach: A comprehensive system: 1. Basic foundations and principles of interpretation (4th ed.). New York: Wiley.
    • Exner, J. E., Jr. (2002). The Rorschach: A comprehensive system: Vol. 1. Basic foundations and principles of interpretation (4th ed.). New York: Wiley.
  • 34
    • 0013107307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implicit measures in social cognition research: Their meaning and use
    • Fazio, R. H., & Olson, M. A. (2003). Implicit measures in social cognition research: Their meaning and use. Annual Review of Psychology, 54, 297-327.
    • (2003) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.54 , pp. 297-327
    • Fazio, R.H.1    Olson, M.A.2
  • 37
    • 84993708215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What do implicit measures tell us? Scrutinizing the validity of three common assumptions
    • Gawronski, B., LeBel, E. P., & Peters, K. R. (2007). What do implicit measures tell us? Scrutinizing the validity of three common assumptions. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2, 181-193.
    • (2007) Perspectives on Psychological Science , vol.2 , pp. 181-193
    • Gawronski, B.1    LeBel, E.P.2    Peters, K.R.3
  • 38
    • 0040804886 scopus 로고
    • Importance of test item content: An analysis of a corollary of the deviation hypothesis
    • Goldberg, L. R., & Slovic, P. (1967). Importance of test item content: An analysis of a corollary of the deviation hypothesis. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 14, 462-472.
    • (1967) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.14 , pp. 462-472
    • Goldberg, L.R.1    Slovic, P.2
  • 40
    • 0029202423 scopus 로고
    • Implicit social cognition: Attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes
    • Greenwald, A. G., & Banaji, M. R. (1995). Implicit social cognition: Attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes. Psychological Review, 102, 4-27.
    • (1995) Psychological Review , vol.102 , pp. 4-27
    • Greenwald, A.G.1    Banaji, M.R.2
  • 45
    • 26444502065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis on the correlation between the Implicit Association Test and explicit self-report measures
    • Hofmann, W., Gawronski, B., Gschwendner, T., Le, H., & Schmitt, M. (2005). A meta-analysis on the correlation between the Implicit Association Test and explicit self-report measures. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 31, 1369-1385.
    • (2005) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.31 , pp. 1369-1385
    • Hofmann, W.1    Gawronski, B.2    Gschwendner, T.3    Le, H.4    Schmitt, M.5
  • 46
    • 85033667721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Horn, S. L., Meyer, G. J., & Mihura, J. L. (in press). Impact of card rotation on the frequency of Rorschach reflection responses. Journal of Personality Assessment.
    • Horn, S. L., Meyer, G. J., & Mihura, J. L. (in press). Impact of card rotation on the frequency of Rorschach reflection responses. Journal of Personality Assessment.
  • 47
    • 0032853616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical utility of the Rorschach: Unfulfilled promises and an uncertain future
    • Hunsley, J., & Bailey, J. M. (1999). The clinical utility of the Rorschach: Unfulfilled promises and an uncertain future. Psychological Assessment, 11, 266-277.
    • (1999) Psychological Assessment , vol.11 , pp. 266-277
    • Hunsley, J.1    Bailey, J.M.2
  • 48
    • 0000918716 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of structured personality tests: 1971
    • Jackson, D. N. (1971). The dynamics of structured personality tests: 1971. Psychological Review, 78, 229-248.
    • (1971) Psychological Review , vol.78 , pp. 229-248
    • Jackson, D.N.1
  • 49
    • 0009411637 scopus 로고
    • The "self-disclosure" and "self-presentation" views of item response dynamics and personality scale validity
    • Johnson, J. A. (1981). The "self-disclosure" and "self-presentation" views of item response dynamics and personality scale validity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 40, 761-769.
    • (1981) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.40 , pp. 761-769
    • Johnson, J.A.1
  • 50
    • 4544309903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of item characteristics on item and scale validity
    • Johnson, J. A. (2004). The impact of item characteristics on item and scale validity. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 39, 273-302.
    • (2004) Multivariate Behavioral Research , vol.39 , pp. 273-302
    • Johnson, J.A.1
  • 51
    • 0001893242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychological unconscious
    • L. A. Pervin & O. P. John Eds, 2nd ed, pp, New York: Guilford
    • Kihlstrom, J. F. (1999). The psychological unconscious. In L. A. Pervin & O. P. John (Eds.), Handbook of personality: Theory and research (2nd ed.; pp. 424-442). New York: Guilford.
    • (1999) Handbook of personality: Theory and research , pp. 424-442
    • Kihlstrom, J.F.1
  • 54
    • 36148940366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding and using the Implicit Association Test: IV. What we know (so far) about the method
    • B. Wittenbrink & N. Schwarz Eds, New York: Guilford
    • Lane, K. A., Banaji, M. R., Nosek, B. A., & Greenwald, A. G. (2007). Understanding and using the Implicit Association Test: IV. What we know (so far) about the method. In B. Wittenbrink & N. Schwarz (Eds.), Implicit measures of attitudes (pp. 59-102). New York: Guilford.
    • (2007) Implicit measures of attitudes , pp. 59-102
    • Lane, K.A.1    Banaji, M.R.2    Nosek, B.A.3    Greenwald, A.G.4
  • 55
    • 1642579685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pairs, reflections, and the Ego: I. Exploration of a perceptual hypothesis
    • Langer, F. (2004). Pairs, reflections, and the Ego: I. Exploration of a perceptual hypothesis. Journal of Personality Assessment, 82, 114-126.
    • (2004) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.82 , pp. 114-126
    • Langer, F.1
  • 57
    • 0026878095 scopus 로고
    • A conceptual validation study of the texture response on the Rorschach
    • Marsh, A., & Viglione, D. J. (1992). A conceptual validation study of the texture response on the Rorschach. Journal of Personality Assessment, 58, 571-579.
    • (1992) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.58 , pp. 571-579
    • Marsh, A.1    Viglione, D.J.2
  • 58
    • 0014094289 scopus 로고
    • Obesity, level of aspiration, and Rorschach and TAT measures of oral dependence
    • Masling, J., Rabie, L., & Blondheim, S. H. (1967). Obesity, level of aspiration, and Rorschach and TAT measures of oral dependence. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 31, 233-239.
    • (1967) Journal of Consulting Psychology , vol.31 , pp. 233-239
    • Masling, J.1    Rabie, L.2    Blondheim, S.H.3
  • 59
    • 20444433649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A tale of two visions: Can a new view of personality help integrate psychology?
    • Mayer, J. D. (2005). A tale of two visions: Can a new view of personality help integrate psychology? American Psychologist, 60, 294-307.
    • (2005) American Psychologist , vol.60 , pp. 294-307
    • Mayer, J.D.1
  • 61
    • 25844453471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conceptual complexity and construct validity
    • McGrath, R. E. (2005). Conceptual complexity and construct validity. Journal of Personality Assessment, 85, 112-124.
    • (2005) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.85 , pp. 112-124
    • McGrath, R.E.1
  • 62
    • 84979193789 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of "structured" personality tests
    • Meehl, P. E. (1945). The dynamics of "structured" personality tests. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1, 296-303.
    • (1945) Journal of Clinical Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 296-303
    • Meehl, P.E.1
  • 63
    • 0029843433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Construct validation of scales derived from the Rorschach Method: A review of issues and introduction to the Rorschach Rating Scale
    • Meyer, G. J. (1996). Construct validation of scales derived from the Rorschach Method: A review of issues and introduction to the Rorschach Rating Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 67, 598-628.
    • (1996) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.67 , pp. 598-628
    • Meyer, G.J.1
  • 64
    • 0035664814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hard science of Rorschach research: What do we know and where do we go?
    • Meyer, G. J., & Archer, R. P. (2001). The hard science of Rorschach research: What do we know and where do we go? Psychological Assessment, 13, 486-502.
    • (2001) Psychological Assessment , vol.13 , pp. 486-502
    • Meyer, G.J.1    Archer, R.P.2
  • 65
    • 33845631156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advancing personality assessment terminology: Time to retire "objective" and "projective" as personality test descriptors
    • Meyer, G. J., & Kurtz, J. E. (2006). Advancing personality assessment terminology: Time to retire "objective" and "projective" as personality test descriptors. Journal of Personality Assessment, 87, 223-225.
    • (2006) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.87 , pp. 223-225
    • Meyer, G.J.1    Kurtz, J.E.2
  • 66
    • 19444366112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interclinician reliability of Rorschach interpretation in four data sets
    • Meyer, G. J., Mihura, J. L., & Smith, B. L. (2005). The interclinician reliability of Rorschach interpretation in four data sets. Journal of Personality Assessment, 84, 296-314.
    • (2005) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.84 , pp. 296-314
    • Meyer, G.J.1    Mihura, J.L.2    Smith, B.L.3
  • 70
    • 34548801598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of suicide ideation and attempts among adolescents using a brief performance-based test
    • Nock, M. K., & Banaji, M. R. (2007). Prediction of suicide ideation and attempts among adolescents using a brief performance-based test. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 75, 707-715.
    • (2007) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.75 , pp. 707-715
    • Nock, M.K.1    Banaji, M.R.2
  • 71
    • 49649097397 scopus 로고
    • Relative importance of test item content
    • Norman, W. T. (1963). Relative importance of test item content. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 27, 166-174.
    • (1963) Journal of Consulting Psychology , vol.27 , pp. 166-174
    • Norman, W.T.1
  • 72
    • 28744438549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moderators of the relationship between implicit and explicit evaluation
    • Nosek, B. A. (2005). Moderators of the relationship between implicit and explicit evaluation. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 134, 565-584.
    • (2005) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.134 , pp. 565-584
    • Nosek, B.A.1
  • 74
    • 85084525100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Implicit Association Test at age 7: A methodological and conceptual review
    • J. A. Bargh Ed, New York: Psychology Press
    • Nosek, B. A., Greenwald, A. G., & Banaji, M. R. (2007). The Implicit Association Test at age 7: A methodological and conceptual review. In J. A. Bargh (Ed.), Automatic processes in social thinking and behavior (pp. 265-292). New York: Psychology Press.
    • (2007) Automatic processes in social thinking and behavior , pp. 265-292
    • Nosek, B.A.1    Greenwald, A.G.2    Banaji, M.R.3
  • 75
    • 34247566714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reporting tendencies underlie discrepancies between implicit and explicit measures of self-esteem
    • Olson, M. A., Fazio, R. H., & Hermann, A. D. (2007). Reporting tendencies underlie discrepancies between implicit and explicit measures of self-esteem. Psychological Science, 18, 287-291.
    • (2007) Psychological Science , vol.18 , pp. 287-291
    • Olson, M.A.1    Fazio, R.H.2    Hermann, A.D.3
  • 76
    • 0032952145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative validity of the MMPI-2 Wiener-Harmon subtle-obvious scales in male prison inmates
    • Osberg, T. M., & Harrigan, P. (1999). Comparative validity of the MMPI-2 Wiener-Harmon subtle-obvious scales in male prison inmates. Journal of Personality Assessment, 72, 36-48.
    • (1999) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.72 , pp. 36-48
    • Osberg, T.M.1    Harrigan, P.2
  • 77
    • 0001326940 scopus 로고
    • MMPI, Rorschach, and WAIS: A meta-analytic comparison of reliability, stability, and validity
    • Parker, K. C. H., Hanson, R. K., & Hunsley, J. (1988). MMPI, Rorschach, and WAIS: A meta-analytic comparison of reliability, stability, and validity. Psychological Bulletin, 103, 367-373.
    • (1988) Psychological Bulletin , vol.103 , pp. 367-373
    • Parker, K.C.H.1    Hanson, R.K.2    Hunsley, J.3
  • 78
    • 0011584858 scopus 로고
    • Optimizing the validity of personality assessments: The importance of aggregation and item content
    • Paunonen, S. V. (1984). Optimizing the validity of personality assessments: The importance of aggregation and item content. Journal of Research in Personality, 18, 411-431.
    • (1984) Journal of Research in Personality , vol.18 , pp. 411-431
    • Paunonen, S.V.1
  • 80
    • 0025486147 scopus 로고
    • Implicit memory: Retention without remembering
    • Roediger, H. L. (1990). Implicit memory: Retention without remembering. American Psychologist, 45, 1043-1056.
    • (1990) American Psychologist , vol.45 , pp. 1043-1056
    • Roediger, H.L.1
  • 81
    • 84972972821 scopus 로고
    • Rorschach object relations and fantasy themes incorrectly scored as determinants
    • Rosegrant, J. (1984). Rorschach object relations and fantasy themes incorrectly scored as determinants. Journal of Personality Assessment, 48, 467-475.
    • (1984) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.48 , pp. 467-475
    • Rosegrant, J.1
  • 83
    • 0000724985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical significance testing and cumulative knowledge in psychology: Implications for training of researchers
    • Schmidt, F. L. (1996). Statistical significance testing and cumulative knowledge in psychology: Implications for training of researchers. Psychological Methods, 1, 115-129.
    • (1996) Psychological Methods , vol.1 , pp. 115-129
    • Schmidt, F.L.1
  • 84
    • 17044377594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A latent state-trait analysis of implicit and explicit personality measures
    • Schmukle, S. C., & Egloff, B. (2005). A latent state-trait analysis of implicit and explicit personality measures. European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 21, 100-107.
    • (2005) European Journal of Psychological Assessment , vol.21 , pp. 100-107
    • Schmukle, S.C.1    Egloff, B.2
  • 85
    • 34948865153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A memory-systems approach to the classification of personality tests: Comment on Meyer and Kurtz (2006)
    • Schultheiss, O. C. (2007). A memory-systems approach to the classification of personality tests: Comment on Meyer and Kurtz (2006). Journal of Personality Assessment, 89, 197-201.
    • (2007) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.89 , pp. 197-201
    • Schultheiss, O.C.1
  • 87
    • 0020511886 scopus 로고
    • The effects of state anxiety and limited social-evaluative stress on the Rorschach
    • Viglione, D. J., & Exner, J. E., Jr. (1983). The effects of state anxiety and limited social-evaluative stress on the Rorschach. Journal of Personality Assessment, 47, 150-154.
    • (1983) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.47 , pp. 150-154
    • Viglione, D.J.1    Exner Jr., J.E.2
  • 89
    • 58149205552 scopus 로고
    • Failure of Wiener and Harmon Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) subtle scales as personality descriptors and as validity indicators
    • Weed, N. C., Ben-Porath, Y. S., & Butcher, J. N. (1990). Failure of Wiener and Harmon Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) subtle scales as personality descriptors and as validity indicators. Psychological Assessment, 2, 281-285.
    • (1990) Psychological Assessment , vol.2 , pp. 281-285
    • Weed, N.C.1    Ben-Porath, Y.S.2    Butcher, J.N.3
  • 90
    • 0006247802 scopus 로고
    • Validating and demystifying subliminal psychodynamic activation
    • R. F. Bornstein & T. S. Pittman Eds, New York: Guilford
    • Weinberger, J. (1992). Validating and demystifying subliminal psychodynamic activation. In R. F. Bornstein & T. S. Pittman (Eds.), Perception without awareness (pp. 170-190). New York: Guilford.
    • (1992) Perception without awareness , pp. 170-190
    • Weinberger, J.1
  • 92
    • 0343829709 scopus 로고
    • Approaches to Rorschach validation
    • M. A. Rickers-Ovsiankina Ed, Huntington, NY: Krieger
    • Weiner, I. B. (1977). Approaches to Rorschach validation. In M. A. Rickers-Ovsiankina (Ed.), Rorschach psychology (pp. 575-608). Huntington, NY: Krieger.
    • (1977) Rorschach psychology , pp. 575-608
    • Weiner, I.B.1
  • 93
    • 0028456843 scopus 로고
    • The Rorschach Inkblot Method (RIM) is not a test: Implications for theory and practice
    • Weiner, I. B. (1994). The Rorschach Inkblot Method (RIM) is not a test: Implications for theory and practice. Journal of Personality Assessment, 62, 498-504.
    • (1994) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.62 , pp. 498-504
    • Weiner, I.B.1
  • 94
    • 0040017639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What the Rorschach can do for you: Incremental validity in clinical applications
    • Weiner, I. B. (1999). What the Rorschach can do for you: Incremental validity in clinical applications. Assessment, 6, 327-339.
    • (1999) Assessment , vol.6 , pp. 327-339
    • Weiner, I.B.1
  • 95
    • 0035664884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advancing the science of psychological assessment: The Rorschach Inkblot Method as exemplar
    • Weiner, I. B. (2001). Advancing the science of psychological assessment: The Rorschach Inkblot Method as exemplar. Psychological Assessment, 13, 423-432.
    • (2001) Psychological Assessment , vol.13 , pp. 423-432
    • Weiner, I.B.1
  • 97
    • 0032265201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The scientific legacy of Sigmund Freud: Toward a psychodynamically informed psychological science
    • Westen, D. (1998). The scientific legacy of Sigmund Freud: Toward a psychodynamically informed psychological science. Psychological Bulletin, 124, 333-371.
    • (1998) Psychological Bulletin , vol.124 , pp. 333-371
    • Westen, D.1
  • 99
    • 0012153409 scopus 로고
    • Subtle and obvious keys for the MMPI
    • Wiener, D. N. (1948). Subtle and obvious keys for the MMPI. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 12, 164-170.
    • (1948) Journal of Consulting Psychology , vol.12 , pp. 164-170
    • Wiener, D.N.1
  • 102
    • 1542577154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Comprehensive System for the Rorschach: A critical examination
    • Wood, J. M., Nezworski, M. T., & Stejskal, W. J. (1996). The Comprehensive System for the Rorschach: A critical examination. Psychological Science, 7, 3-10.
    • (1996) Psychological Science , vol.7 , pp. 3-10
    • Wood, J.M.1    Nezworski, M.T.2    Stejskal, W.J.3
  • 103
    • 0020407085 scopus 로고
    • Validity of the Wiener subtle and obvious scales for the MMPI: Another example of the importance of inventory-item content
    • Wrobel, T. A., & Lachar, D. (1982). Validity of the Wiener subtle and obvious scales for the MMPI: Another example of the importance of inventory-item content. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 50, 469-470.
    • (1982) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.50 , pp. 469-470
    • Wrobel, T.A.1    Lachar, D.2
  • 104
    • 45449083916 scopus 로고
    • Feeling and thinking: Preferences need no inferences
    • Zajonc, R. (1980). Feeling and thinking: Preferences need no inferences. American Psychologist, 35, 151-175.
    • (1980) American Psychologist , vol.35 , pp. 151-175
    • Zajonc, R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.