Forecasting for a Lagrangian aircraft campaign

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics

Volumn 4, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 1113-1124

  Stohl, A ^a   Cooper, O R ^a   Damoah, R ^b   Fehsenfield, F C ^c   Forster, C ^b   Hsie, E Y ^c   Hubler G ^a   Parrish, D D ^c   Trainer, M ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO   (United States)

^b TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF MUNICH   (Germany)

^c NOAA EARTH SYSTEM RESEARCH LABORATORY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 4544337439     PISSN: 16807316     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/acp-4-1113-2004     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Businger, S., Johnson, R., Katzfey, J., Siems, S., and Wang, O.: Smart tetroons for Lagrangian air-mass tracking during ACE 1, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 11 709-11 722, 1999.
2. Cohen, R. A. and Kreitzberg, C. W.: Airstream boundaries in numerical weather simulations, Mon. Wea. Rev., 125, 168-183, 1997.
3. Cooper, O. R., Moody, J. L., Parrish, D. D., Trainer, M., Ryerson, T. B., Holloway, J. S., Hübler, G., Fehsenfeld, F. C., Oltmans, S. J., and Evans, M. J.: Trace gas signatures of the airstreams within North Atlantic cyclones: Case studies from the North Atlantic Regional Experiment (NARE'97) aircraft intensive, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 5437-5456, 2001.
4. ECMWF: IFS Documentation, edited by White, P. W., ECMWF, Reading, UK, 2002.
5. Emanuel, K. A. and Živković-Rothman, M.: Development and evaluation of a convection scheme for use in climate models, J. Atmos. Sci., 56, 1766-1782, 1999.
6. Flatøy, F., Hov, O., and Schlager, H.: Chemical forecasts used for measurement flight planning during POLINAT 2, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 951-954, 2000.
7. Forster, C., Wandinger, U., Wotawa, G., James, P., Mattis, I., Althausen, D., Simmonds, P., O'Doherty, S., Jennings, S. G., Kleefeld, C., Schneider, J., Trickl, T., Kreipl, S., Jäger, H., and Stohl, A.: Transport of boreal forest fire emissions from Canada to Europe, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 22 887-22 906, 2001.
8. Forster, C., Cooper, O., Stohl, A., Eckhardt, S., James, P., Dunlea, E., Nicks Jr., D. K., Holloway, J. S., Hübler, G., Parrish, D. D., Ryerson, T. B., and Trainer, M.: Lagrangian transport model forecasts and a transport climatology for the Intercontinental Transport and Chemical Transformation 2002 (ITCT 2k2) measurement campaign, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D07S92, doi:10.1029/2003JD003589, 2004.
9. Huebert, B. J., Pszenny, A., and Blomquist, B.: The ASTEX/MAGE experiment, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 4319-4329, 1996.
10. Jacob, D., Crawford, J. H., Kleb, M. M., Connors, V. S., Bendura, R. J., Raper, J. L., Sachse, G. W., Gille, J. C., Emmons, L., and Heald, C. L.: Transport and Chemical Evolution over the Pacific (TRACE-P) aircraft mission: Design, execution, and first results, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 9000, doi:10.1029/2002JD003276, 2003.
11. Jaffe, D., Anderson, T., Covert, D., Kotchenruther, R., Trost, B., Danielson, J., Simpson, W., Berntsen, T., Karlsdottir, S., Blake, D., Harris, J., Carmichael, G., and Uno, I.: Transport of Asian air pollution to North America, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 711-714, 1999.
12. Johnson, D. W., Osborne, S., Wood, R., Suhre, K., Johnson, R., Businger, S., et al.: An overview of the Lagrangian experiments undertaken during the North Atlantic regional Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE-2), Tellus, 52B, 290-320, 2000.
13. Lawrence, M. G., Rasch, P. J., von Kuhlmann, R., Williams, J., Fischer, H., de Reus, M., Lelieveld, J., Crutzen, P. J., Schultz, M., Stier, P., Huntrieser, H., Heland, J., Stohl, A., Forster, C., Elbern, H., Jakobs, H., and Dickerson, R. R.: Global chemical weather forecasts for field campaign planning: predictions and observations of large-scale features during MINOS, CONTRACE and INDOEX, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 267-289, 2003.
14. Lee, A. M., Carver, G. D., Chipperfield, M. P., and Pyle, J. A.: Three-dimensional chemical weather forecasting: A Methodology, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 3905-3919, 1997.
15. Li, Q., Jacob, D. J., Bey, I., Palmer, P. I., Duncan, B. N., Field, B. D., Martin, R. V., Fiore, A. M., Yantosca, R. M., Parrish, D. D., Simmonds, P. G., and Oltmans, S. J.: Transatlantic transport of pollution and its effects on surface ozone in Europe and North America, J. Geophys. Res., 107, 10.1029/2001JD001422, 2002.
16. Liu, S. C., Trainer, M., Fehsenfeld, F. C., Parrish, D. D., Williams, E. J., Fahey, D. W., Hubler, G., and Murphy, P. C.: Ozone production in the rural troposphere and the implications for regional and global ozone distributions, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 4191-4207, 1987.
17. Methven, J., Arnold, S. R., O'Connor, F. M., Barjat, H., Dewey, K., Kent, J., and Brough, N.: Estimating photochemically produced ozone throughout a domain using flight data and a Lagrangian model, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4271, doi:10.1029/2002JD002955, 2003.
18. Nowak, J. B., Parrish, D. D., Neuman, J. A., Holloway, J. S., Cooper, O. R., Trainer, M., Ryerson, T. B., Nicks Jr., D. K., Flocke, F., Roberts, J. M., Atlas, E., de Gouw, J. A., Donnelly, S., Dunlea, E., Hübler, G., Huey, L. G., Schauffler, S., Tanner, D. J., Warneke, C., and Fehsenfeld, F. C.: Gas-phase chemical characteristics of Asian emission plumes observed during ITCT 2k2 over the eastern North Pacific Ocean, J. Geophys. Res., in press, 2004.
19. O'Dowd, C. D.: On the spatial extent and evolution of coastal aerosol plumes, J. Geophys. Res., 107, 8105, doi:10.1029/2001JD000422, 2002.
20. Olivier, J. G. J. and Berdowski, J. J. M.: Global emissions sources and sinks, in: The Climate System, edited by Berdowski, J., Guicherit, R., and Heij, B. J., pp. 33-78, A. A. Balkema Publishers/Swets and Zeitlinger Publishers, Lisse, The Netherlands, ISBN 90 5809 255 0, 2001.
21. Parrish, D. D., Holloway, J. S., Jakoubek, R., Trainer, M., Ryerson, T. B., Hübler, G., Fehsenfeld, F. C., Moody, J. L., and Cooper, O. R.: Mixing of anthropogenic pollution with stratospheric ozone: A case study from the North Atlantic wintertime troposphere, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 24 363-24 374, 2000.
22. Rasch, P. J., Collins, W. D., and Eaton, B. E.: Understanding the Indian Ocean Experiment (INDOEX) aerosol distributions with an aerosol assimilation, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 7337-7355, 2001.
23. Rex, M., von der Gathen P., Braathen, G. O., Harris, N. R. P., Reimer, E., et al.: Chemical ozone loss in the Arctic winter 1994/95 as determined by the Match technique, J. Atmos. Chem., 32, 35-59, 1999.
24. Seibert, P., Krüger, B., and Frank, A.: Parametrisation of convective mixing in a Lagrangian particle dispersion model, Proceedings of the 5th GLOREAM Workshop, Wengen, Switzerland, 24-26 September, 2001.
25. Seinfeld, J. H. and Pandis, S. N.: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1326p., 1998.
26. Simmons, A. J. and Gibson, J. K.: The ERA-40 Project Plan, ERA-40 Project Report Series, 1, ECMWF, Reading, UK, 63p., 2000.
27. Stohl, A.: A one-year Lagrangian "climatology" of air streams in the northern hemisphere troposphere and lowermost stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 7263-7279, 2001.
28. Stohl, A., Hittenberger, M., and Wotawa, G.: Validation of the Lagrangian particle dispersion model FLEXPART against large scale tracer experiment data, Atmos. Environ., 32, 4245-4264, 1998.
29. Stohl, A. and Trickl, T.: A textbook example of long-range transport: Simultaneous observation of ozone maxima of stratospheric and North American origin in the free troposphere over Europe, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 30 445-30 462, 1999.
30. Stohl, A. and Thomson, D. J.: A density correction for Lagrangian particle dispersion models, Boundary-Layer Meteorol., 90, 155-167, 1999.
31. Stohl, A., Eckhardt, S., Forster, C.; James, P., and Spichtinger, N.: On the pathways and timescales of intercontinental air pollution transport, J. Geophys. Res., 107, 4684, doi:10.1029/2001JD001396, 2002a.
32. Stohl, A., Eckhardt, S., Forster, C., James, P., Spichtinger, N., and Seibert, P.: A replacement for simple back trajectory calculations in the interpretation of atmospheric trace substance measurements, Atmos. Environ., 36, 4635-4648, 2002b.
33. y from the North American boundary layer during NARE 96 and NARE 97, J. Geophys. Res., 107, 4131, doi:10.1029/2001JD000519, 2002.
34. Stohl, A., Forster, C., Eckhardt, S., Spichtinger, N., Huntrieser, H., Heland, J., Schlager, H., Wilhelm, S., Arnold, F., and Cooper, O.: A backward modeling study of intercontinental pollution transport using aircraft measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4370, doi:10.1029/2002JD002862, 2003.
35. Wild, O. and Akimoto, H.: Intercontinental transport of ozone and its precursors in a three-dimensional global CTM, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 27 729-27 744, 2001.