메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 315-326

Conivaptan: A step forward in the treatment of hyponatremia?

Author keywords

AVP; AVP receptor antagonist; Conivaptan; Euvolemia; Hypervolemia; Hyponatremia

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL; AMLODIPINE; ARGIPRESSIN; CLARITHROMYCIN; CONIVAPTAN; DEMECLOCYCLINE; DIGOXIN; INDINAVIR; ITRACONAZOLE; KETOCONAZOLE; LITHIUM SALT; LIXIVAPTAN; LOOP DIURETIC AGENT; MIDAZOLAM; PLACEBO; SATAVAPTAN; SIMVASTATIN; TOLVAPTAN; VASOPRESSIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; VASOPRESSIN V1A RECEPTOR; VASOPRESSIN V1B RECEPTOR; VASOPRESSIN V2 RECEPTOR;

EID: 44049094699     PISSN: 11766336     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (19)

References (55)
  • 2
    • 0033727866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water: Normal balance, hyponatremia, and hypernatremia
    • Andreoli TE. 2000. Water: Normal balance, hyponatremia, and hypernatremia. Ren Fail, 22:711-35.
    • (2000) Ren Fail , vol.22 , pp. 711-735
    • Andreoli, T.E.1
  • 3
    • 0017225309 scopus 로고
    • Neurological manifestations and morbidity of hyponatremia: Correlation with brain water and electrolytes
    • Arieff AL, Llach F, Massry SG. 1976. Neurological manifestations and morbidity of hyponatremia: Correlation with brain water and electrolytes. Medicine (Baltimore), 55:121-9.
    • (1976) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.55 , pp. 121-129
    • Arieff, A.L.1    Llach, F.2    Massry, S.G.3
  • 5
    • 0014083360 scopus 로고
    • The syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone
    • Bartter FC, Schwartz WB. 1967. The syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone. Am J Med, 42:790-806.
    • (1967) Am J Med , vol.42 , pp. 790-806
    • Bartter, F.C.1    Schwartz, W.B.2
  • 7
    • 0038343388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion
    • Baylis PH. 2003. The syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion. Int J Biochem Cell Biol, 35:1495-9.
    • (2003) Int J Biochem Cell Biol , vol.35 , pp. 1495-1499
    • Baylis, P.H.1
  • 8
    • 0037697525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence, causes and prognostic factors of hyponatremia in intensive care
    • Bennani SL, Abouqal R, Zeggwagh AA, et al. 2003. Incidence, causes and prognostic factors of hyponatremia in intensive care. Rev Med Interne, 24:224-9.
    • (2003) Rev Med Interne , vol.24 , pp. 224-229
    • Bennani, S.L.1    Abouqal, R.2    Zeggwagh, A.A.3
  • 9
    • 44049108150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • and the emergence of vasopressin antagonists for hyponatremic disorders, online, May 2007. URL
    • Berl T. 2007. Treatment of the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion and the emergence of vasopressin antagonists for hyponatremic disorders. [online]. May 2007. URL: http://www.nephrologyrounds.org
    • (2007) Treatment of the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion
    • Berl, T.1
  • 10
    • 33645416161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologic Chaperones as a Potential Treatment for X-Linked Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
    • Bernier V, Morello JP, Zarruk A, et al. 2006. Pharmacologic Chaperones as a Potential Treatment for X-Linked Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus. J Am Soc Nephrol, 17:232-43.
    • (2006) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.17 , pp. 232-243
    • Bernier, V.1    Morello, J.P.2    Zarruk, A.3
  • 11
    • 0033658150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical relevance of hyponatraemia for the hospital outcome of cirrhotic patients
    • Borroni G, Maggi A, Sangiovanni A, et al. 2000. Clinical relevance of hyponatraemia for the hospital outcome of cirrhotic patients. Dig Liver Dis, 32:605-10.
    • (2000) Dig Liver Dis , vol.32 , pp. 605-610
    • Borroni, G.1    Maggi, A.2    Sangiovanni, A.3
  • 12
    • 0032755612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic effects of YM087, a combined V1/V2 vasopressin receptor antagonist in normal subjects
    • Burnier M, Fricker AF, Hayoz, D, et al. 1999. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic effects of YM087, a combined V1/V2 vasopressin receptor antagonist in normal subjects. Eur J Clin Pharmacol, 55:633-7.
    • (1999) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.55 , pp. 633-637
    • Burnier, M.1    Fricker, A.F.2    Hayoz, D.3
  • 13
    • 0344308514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of water and sodium retention in cirrhosis and the pathogenesis of ascites
    • Cardenas A, Arroyo V. 2003. Mechanisms of water and sodium retention in cirrhosis and the pathogenesis of ascites. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab, 17:607-22.
    • (2003) Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.17 , pp. 607-622
    • Cardenas, A.1    Arroyo, V.2
  • 14
    • 0019520708 scopus 로고
    • Plasma osmolality and urinary concentration and dilution during and after pregnancy: Evidence that lateral recumbency inhibits maximal urinary concentrating ability
    • Davison JM, Vallotton MB, Lindheimer MD. 1981. Plasma osmolality and urinary concentration and dilution during and after pregnancy: Evidence that lateral recumbency inhibits maximal urinary concentrating ability. Br J Obstet Gynaecol, 88:472-9.
    • (1981) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.88 , pp. 472-479
    • Davison, J.M.1    Vallotton, M.B.2    Lindheimer, M.D.3
  • 15
    • 0025152285 scopus 로고
    • Incidence and etiology of hyponatremia in an intensive care unit
    • DeVita MV, Gardenswartz MH, Konecky A, et al. 1990. Incidence and etiology of hyponatremia in an intensive care unit. Clin Nephrol, 34:163-6.
    • (1990) Clin Nephrol , vol.34 , pp. 163-166
    • DeVita, M.V.1    Gardenswartz, M.H.2    Konecky, A.3
  • 16
    • 0015853572 scopus 로고
    • The role of blood osmolality and volume in regulating vasopressin secretion in the rat
    • Dunn FL, Brennan TJ, Nelson AE, et al. 1973. The role of blood osmolality and volume in regulating vasopressin secretion in the rat. J Clin Invest, 52:3212-9.
    • (1973) J Clin Invest , vol.52 , pp. 3212-3219
    • Dunn, F.L.1    Brennan, T.J.2    Nelson, A.E.3
  • 17
    • 0031046793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management of hyponatremic encephalopathy
    • Fraser CL, Arieff AI. 1997. Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management of hyponatremic encephalopathy. Am J Med, 102:67-77.
    • (1997) Am J Med , vol.102 , pp. 67-77
    • Fraser, C.L.1    Arieff, A.I.2
  • 18
    • 0030961906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fried LF, Palevsky PM. Hyponatremia and hypernatremia. 1997. Med Clin North Am, 81:585-609.
    • Fried LF, Palevsky PM. Hyponatremia and hypernatremia. 1997. Med Clin North Am, 81:585-609.
  • 19
    • 33644521546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular biology of hereditary diabetes insipidus
    • Fujiwara TM, Bichet DG. 2005. Molecular biology of hereditary diabetes insipidus. J Am Soc Nephrol, 16:2836-46.
    • (2005) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.16 , pp. 2836-2846
    • Fujiwara, T.M.1    Bichet, D.G.2
  • 20
    • 0142073812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of renal cystic disease development and progression by a vasopressin V2 receptor antagonist
    • Gattone VH, Wang X, Harris PC, et al. 2003. Inhibition of renal cystic disease development and progression by a vasopressin V2 receptor antagonist. Nat Med, 9:1323-6.
    • (2003) Nat Med , vol.9 , pp. 1323-1326
    • Gattone, V.H.1    Wang, X.2    Harris, P.C.3
  • 21
    • 0344806948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapy of hyponatremia in cirrhosis with a vasopressin receptor antagonist: Arandomized double-blind multicenter trial
    • Gerbes AL, Gulberg V, Gines P, et al. 2003. Therapy of hyponatremia in cirrhosis with a vasopressin receptor antagonist: Arandomized double-blind multicenter trial. Gastroenterology, 124:933-9.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.124 , pp. 933-939
    • Gerbes, A.L.1    Gulberg, V.2    Gines, P.3
  • 22
    • 33744963977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of oral conivaptan: A V1A/V2 vasopressin receptor antagonist, assessed in a randomized, placebo-controlled trial in patients with euvolemic or hypervolemic hyponatremia
    • Ghali JK, Koren MJ, Taylor JF, et al. 2006. Efficacy and safety of oral conivaptan: a V1A/V2 vasopressin receptor antagonist, assessed in a randomized, placebo-controlled trial in patients with euvolemic or hypervolemic hyponatremia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 91:2145-52.
    • (2006) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.91 , pp. 2145-2152
    • Ghali, J.K.1    Koren, M.J.2    Taylor, J.F.3
  • 23
    • 32044462153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of the vasopressin V1A/V2 antagonist conivaptan in patients with euvolemic or hypervolemic hyponatremia
    • abstr SA-P0251
    • Ghali JK, Smith N. 2004. Efficacy of the vasopressin V1A/V2 antagonist conivaptan in patients with euvolemic or hypervolemic hyponatremia. J Am Soc Nephrol, 15:355A. (abstr SA-P0251).
    • (2004) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.15
    • Ghali, J.K.1    Smith, N.2
  • 24
    • 11144355788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of tolvaptan, a vasopressin antagonist, in patients hospitalized with worsening heart failure: A randomized controlled trial
    • Gheorghiade M, Gattis WA, O'Connor CM, et al. 2004. Effects of tolvaptan, a vasopressin antagonist, in patients hospitalized with worsening heart failure: A randomized controlled trial. JAMA, 291:1963-71.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 1963-1971
    • Gheorghiade, M.1    Gattis, W.A.2    O'Connor, C.M.3
  • 25
    • 0037904417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vasopressin V2-receptor blockade with tolvaptan in patients with chronic heart failure: Results from a double-blind, randomized trial
    • Gheorghiade M, Niazi I, Ouyang J, et al. 2003. Vasopressin V2-receptor blockade with tolvaptan in patients with chronic heart failure: Results from a double-blind, randomized trial. Circulation, 107:2690-6.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 2690-2696
    • Gheorghiade, M.1    Niazi, I.2    Ouyang, J.3
  • 26
    • 4143148607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic importance of hyponatremia in acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction
    • Goldberg A, Hammerman H, Petcherski S, et al. 2004. Prognostic importance of hyponatremia in acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Am J Med, 117:242-8.
    • (2004) Am J Med , vol.117 , pp. 242-248
    • Goldberg, A.1    Hammerman, H.2    Petcherski, S.3
  • 27
    • 32044444526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conivaptan, a novel V1A and V2 antagonist, increased serum sodium and effective water clearance in patients with euvolemic or hypervolemic hyponatremia
    • abstr SA-P0243
    • Gross P, Bisaha JG, Smith N. 2004. Conivaptan, a novel V1A and V2 antagonist, increased serum sodium and effective water clearance in patients with euvolemic or hypervolemic hyponatremia. J Am Soc Nephrol, 15:355A. (abstr SA-P0243).
    • (2004) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.15
    • Gross, P.1    Bisaha, J.G.2    Smith, N.3
  • 28
    • 29444451824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise-Associated Hyponatremia (EAH) Consensus Panel
    • Hew-Butler T, Almond C, Ayus C, et al. 2005. Exercise-Associated Hyponatremia (EAH) Consensus Panel. Clin J Sport Med, 15:208-13.
    • (2005) Clin J Sport Med , vol.15 , pp. 208-213
    • Hew-Butler, T.1    Almond, C.2    Ayus, C.3
  • 29
    • 0037232368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiological roles of arginine vasopressin and aquaporin-2 in impaired water excretion
    • Ishikawa SE, Schrier RW 2003. Pathophysiological roles of arginine vasopressin and aquaporin-2 in impaired water excretion. Clin Endocrinol, 58:1-17.
    • (2003) Clin Endocrinol , vol.58 , pp. 1-17
    • Ishikawa, S.E.1    Schrier, R.W.2
  • 31
    • 0037823130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vasopressin: A new target for the treatment of heart failure
    • Lee CR, Watkins ML, Patterson JH, et al. 2003. Vasopressin: A new target for the treatment of heart failure. Am Heart J, 146:9-18.
    • (2003) Am Heart J , vol.146 , pp. 9-18
    • Lee, C.R.1    Watkins, M.L.2    Patterson, J.H.3
  • 32
    • 0034030370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyponatremia in the emergency department
    • Lee CT, Guo HR, Chen JB. 2000. Hyponatremia in the emergency department. Am J Emerg Med, 18:264-8.
    • (2000) Am J Emerg Med , vol.18 , pp. 264-268
    • Lee, C.T.1    Guo, H.R.2    Chen, J.B.3
  • 33
    • 0033914490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium nephrotoxicity: A progressive combined glomerular and tubulointerstitial nephropathy
    • Markowitz GS, Radhakrishnan J, Kambham N, et al. 2000. Lithium nephrotoxicity: a progressive combined glomerular and tubulointerstitial nephropathy. J Am Soc Nephrol, 11:1439-48.
    • (2000) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.11 , pp. 1439-1448
    • Markowitz, G.S.1    Radhakrishnan, J.2    Kambham, N.3
  • 34
    • 0018947010 scopus 로고
    • Plasma demeclocycline levels and nephrotoxicity. Correlation in hyponatremic cirrhotic patients
    • Miller PD, Linas SL, Schrier RW. 1980. Plasma demeclocycline levels and nephrotoxicity. Correlation in hyponatremic cirrhotic patients. JAMA, 243:2513-5.
    • (1980) JAMA , vol.243 , pp. 2513-2515
    • Miller, P.D.1    Linas, S.L.2    Schrier, R.W.3
  • 36
    • 33746586548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell biological aspects of the vasopressin type-2 receptor and aquaporin 2 water channel in nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
    • Robben JH, Knoers NV, Deen PM. 2006. Cell biological aspects of the vasopressin type-2 receptor and aquaporin 2 water channel in nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, 291:F257-70.
    • (2006) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.291
    • Robben, J.H.1    Knoers, N.V.2    Deen, P.M.3
  • 37
    • 0023200347 scopus 로고
    • Physiology of ADH Secretion
    • Robertson GL. 1987. Physiology of ADH Secretion. Kidney Int, Suppl 21:S20-6.
    • (1987) Kidney Int , Issue.SUPPL. 21
    • Robertson, G.L.1
  • 38
    • 0025089109 scopus 로고
    • Hyponatremia in rats induces downregulation of vasopressin synthesis
    • Robinson AG, Roberts MM, Evron WA, et al. 1990. Hyponatremia in rats induces downregulation of vasopressin synthesis. J Clin Invest, 86:1023-9.
    • (1990) J Clin Invest , vol.86 , pp. 1023-1029
    • Robinson, A.G.1    Roberts, M.M.2    Evron, W.A.3
  • 39
    • 0028017360 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of neurohumoral activation in patients with an acute myocardial infarction: Effect of captopril
    • Rouleau J-L, Packer M, Moye L, et al. 1994. Prognostic value of neurohumoral activation in patients with an acute myocardial infarction: effect of captopril. J Am Coll Cardiol, 24:583-91.
    • (1994) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.24 , pp. 583-591
    • Rouleau, J.-L.1    Packer, M.2    Moye, L.3
  • 40
    • 16244422677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addition of serum sodium into the MELD score predicts waiting list mortality better than MELD alone
    • Ruf AE, Kremers WK, Chavez LL, et al. 2005. Addition of serum sodium into the MELD score predicts waiting list mortality better than MELD alone. Liver Transpl, 11:336-43.
    • (2005) Liver Transpl , vol.11 , pp. 336-343
    • Ruf, A.E.1    Kremers, W.K.2    Chavez, L.L.3
  • 41
    • 33750932316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrolyte disturbances in the intensive care unit
    • Sedlacek M, Schoolwerth AC, Remillard BD. 2006. Electrolyte disturbances in the intensive care unit. Semin Dial, 19:496-501.
    • (2006) Semin Dial , vol.19 , pp. 496-501
    • Sedlacek, M.1    Schoolwerth, A.C.2    Remillard, B.D.3
  • 42
    • 18744401606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonpeptide vasopressin receptor antagonists: Development of selective and orally active V1A, V2 and V1B receptor ligands
    • Serradeil-Le Gal C, Wagnon J, Valette G, et al. 2002. Nonpeptide vasopressin receptor antagonists: Development of selective and orally active V1A, V2 and V1B receptor ligands. Prog Brain Res, 139:197-210.
    • (2002) Prog Brain Res , vol.139 , pp. 197-210
    • Serradeil-Le Gal, C.1    Wagnon, J.2    Valette, G.3
  • 43
    • 0015866397 scopus 로고
    • Demeclocycline-induced nephrogenic disbetes insipidus. In vivo and in vitro studies
    • Singer I, Rotenberg D. 1973. Demeclocycline-induced nephrogenic disbetes insipidus. In vivo and in vitro studies. Ann Intern Med, 79:679-83.
    • (1973) Ann Intern Med , vol.79 , pp. 679-683
    • Singer, I.1    Rotenberg, D.2
  • 44
    • 0021000786 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of vasopressin release by neurotransmitters, neuropeptides and osmotic stimuli
    • Sladek CD. 1983. Regulation of vasopressin release by neurotransmitters, neuropeptides and osmotic stimuli. Prog Brain Res, 60:71-90.
    • (1983) Prog Brain Res , vol.60 , pp. 71-90
    • Sladek, C.D.1
  • 45
    • 33847293959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful long-term treatment of hyponatremia in syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion with satavaptan (SR121463B), an orally active nonpeptide vasopressin V2-receptor antagonist
    • Soupart A, Gross P, Legros J-J, et al. 2006. Successful long-term treatment of hyponatremia in syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion with satavaptan (SR121463B), an orally active nonpeptide vasopressin V2-receptor antagonist. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 1:1154-60.
    • (2006) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.1 , pp. 1154-1160
    • Soupart, A.1    Gross, P.2    Legros, J.-J.3
  • 46
    • 0028013378 scopus 로고
    • Admission hyponatremia in the elderly: Factors influencing prognosis
    • Terzian C, Frye EB, Piotrowski ZH. 1994. Admission hyponatremia in the elderly: Factors influencing prognosis. J Gen Intern Med, 9:89-91.
    • (1994) J Gen Intern Med , vol.9 , pp. 89-91
    • Terzian, C.1    Frye, E.B.2    Piotrowski, Z.H.3
  • 47
    • 0035029158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The basic and clinical pharmacology of nonpeptide vasopressin receptor antagonists
    • Thibonnier M, Coles P, Thibonnier A, et al. 2001. The basic and clinical pharmacology of nonpeptide vasopressin receptor antagonists. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol, 41:175-202.
    • (2001) Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.41 , pp. 175-202
    • Thibonnier, M.1    Coles, P.2    Thibonnier, A.3
  • 48
    • 33644815875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of Disease: Autosomal dominant and recessive polycystic kidney diseases
    • Torres VE, Harris PC. 2006. Mechanisms of Disease: autosomal dominant and recessive polycystic kidney diseases. Nat Clin Pract Nephrol, 2:40-55.
    • (2006) Nat Clin Pract Nephrol , vol.2 , pp. 40-55
    • Torres, V.E.1    Harris, P.C.2
  • 49
    • 1942486801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective treatment of an orthologous model of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
    • Torres VE, Wang X, Qian Q, et al. 2004. Effective treatment of an orthologous model of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Nat Med, 10:363-4.
    • (2004) Nat Med , vol.10 , pp. 363-364
    • Torres, V.E.1    Wang, X.2    Qian, Q.3
  • 50
    • 0035856509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute hemodynamic effects of conivaptan, a dual V1A and V2 vasopressin receptor antagonist, in patients with advanced heart failure
    • Udelson JE, Smith WB, Hendrix GH, et al. 2001. Acute hemodynamic effects of conivaptan, a dual V1A and V2 vasopressin receptor antagonist, in patients with advanced heart failure. Circulation, 104:2417-23.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 2417-2423
    • Udelson, J.E.1    Smith, W.B.2    Hendrix, G.H.3
  • 51
    • 32044456341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel vasopressin V1A and V2 antagonist conivaptan increases serum sodium concentration and effective water clearance in hyponatremia
    • abstr SA-P0254
    • Verbalis JG, Bisaha JG, Smith N. 2004. Novel vasopressin V1A and V2 antagonist conivaptan increases serum sodium concentration and effective water clearance in hyponatremia. J Am Soc Nephrol, 15:356A. (abstr SA-P0254).
    • (2004) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.15
    • Verbalis, J.G.1    Bisaha, J.G.2    Smith, N.3
  • 53
    • 44049098148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VHA Pharmacy Benefits Management Strategic Healthcare Group and the Medical Advisory Panel, Vaprisol®
    • [VHA] VHA Pharmacy Benefits Management Strategic Healthcare Group and the Medical Advisory Panel. 2006. National PBM Drug Monograph: Conivaptan Hydrochloride Injection (Vaprisol®).
    • (2006) National PBM Drug Monograph: Conivaptan Hydrochloride Injection
  • 54
    • 0037223321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A vasopressin receptor antagonist (VPA-985) improves serum sodium concentration in patients with hyponatremia: A multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
    • Wong F, Blei AT, Blendis LM, et al. 2003. A vasopressin receptor antagonist (VPA-985) improves serum sodium concentration in patients with hyponatremia: A multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Hepatology, 37:182-91.
    • (2003) Hepatology , vol.37 , pp. 182-191
    • Wong, F.1    Blei, A.T.2    Blendis, L.M.3
  • 55
    • 0018816660 scopus 로고
    • Vasopressin function in the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis
    • Zerbe R, Stropes L, Robertson G. 1980. Vasopressin function in the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis. Annu Rev Med, 31:315-27.
    • (1980) Annu Rev Med , vol.31 , pp. 315-327
    • Zerbe, R.1    Stropes, L.2    Robertson, G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.