메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 342, Issue 21, 2000, Pages 1581-1589

Hyponatremia

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

POTASSIUM; SODIUM; THIAZIDE DIURETIC AGENT;

EID: 0034713429     PISSN: 00284793     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1056/NEJM200005253422107     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (1480)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0002509599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypo-hypernatraemia: Disorders of water balance
    • Davison AM, Cameron JS, Grünfeld J-P, Kerr DNS, Ritz E, Winearls CG, eds. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press
    • Gennari FJ. Hypo-hypernatraemia: disorders of water balance. In: Davison AM, Cameron JS, Grünfeld J-P, Kerr DNS, Ritz E, Winearls CG, eds. Oxford textbook of clinical nephrology. 2nd ed. Vol. 1. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, 1998:175-200.
    • (1998) Oxford Textbook of Clinical Nephrology. 2nd Ed. , vol.1 , pp. 175-200
    • Gennari, F.J.1
  • 2
    • 0342875383 scopus 로고
    • Hyponatremia and hypernatremia
    • Adrogué HJ, Wesson DE. Boston: Blackwell Scientific
    • Hyponatremia and hypernatremia. In: Adrogué HJ, Wesson DE. Salt & water. Boston: Blackwell Scientific, 1994:205-84.
    • (1994) Salt & Water , pp. 205-284
  • 3
    • 0021760837 scopus 로고
    • Serum osmolality: Uses and limitations
    • Gennari FJ. Serum osmolality: uses and limitations. N Engl J Med 1984;310:102-5.
    • (1984) N Engl J Med , vol.310 , pp. 102-105
    • Gennari, F.J.1
  • 4
    • 0017225309 scopus 로고
    • Neurological manifestations and morbidity of hyponatremia: Correlation with brain water and electrolytes
    • Baltimore
    • Arieff AI, Llach F, Massry SG. Neurological manifestations and morbidity of hyponatremia: correlation with brain water and electrolytes. Medicine (Baltimore) 1976;55:121-9.
    • (1976) Medicine , vol.55 , pp. 121-129
    • Arieff, A.I.1    Llach, F.2    Massry, S.G.3
  • 5
    • 0022392401 scopus 로고
    • Ion-selective electrodes for sodium and potassium: A new problem of what is measured and what should be reported
    • Maas AHJ, Siggaard-Andersen O, Weisberg HF, Zijlstra WG. Ion-selective electrodes for sodium and potassium: a new problem of what is measured and what should be reported. Clin Chem 1985;31:482-5.
    • (1985) Clin Chem , vol.31 , pp. 482-485
    • Maas, A.H.J.1    Siggaard-Andersen, O.2    Weisberg, H.F.3    Zijlstra, W.G.4
  • 6
    • 0022653171 scopus 로고
    • Hospital-associated hyponatremia
    • Anderson RJ. Hospital-associated hyponatremia. Kidney Int 1986;29: 1237-47.
    • (1986) Kidney Int , vol.29 , pp. 1237-1247
    • Anderson, R.J.1
  • 10
    • 0021908519 scopus 로고
    • Hyponatremia: A prospective analysis of its epidemiology and the pathogenetic role of vasopressin
    • Anderson RJ, Chung H-M, Kluge R, Schrier RW. Hyponatremia: a prospective analysis of its epidemiology and the pathogenetic role of vasopressin. Ann Intern Med 1985;102:164-8.
    • (1985) Ann Intern Med , vol.102 , pp. 164-168
    • Anderson, R.J.1    Chung, H.-M.2    Kluge, R.3    Schrier, R.W.4
  • 11
    • 0020571761 scopus 로고
    • Inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone in a postsurgical pediatric population
    • Burrows FA, Shutack JG, Crone RK. Inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone in a postsurgical pediatric population. Crit Care Med 1983;11:527-31.
    • (1983) Crit Care Med , vol.11 , pp. 527-531
    • Burrows, F.A.1    Shutack, J.G.2    Crone, R.K.3
  • 12
    • 70449220312 scopus 로고
    • Interrelations between serum sodium concentration, serum osmolarity and total exchangeable sodium, total exchangeable potassium and total body water
    • Edelman IS, Leibman J, O'Meara MP, Birkenfeld LW. Interrelations between serum sodium concentration, serum osmolarity and total exchangeable sodium, total exchangeable potassium and total body water. J Clin Invest 1958;37:1236-56.
    • (1958) J Clin Invest , vol.37 , pp. 1236-1256
    • Edelman, I.S.1    Leibman, J.2    O'Meara, M.P.3    Birkenfeld, L.W.4
  • 14
    • 0342440847 scopus 로고
    • The effect of potassium chloride on hyponatremia
    • Laragh JH. The effect of potassium chloride on hyponatremia. J Clin Invest 1954;33:807-18.
    • (1954) J Clin Invest , vol.33 , pp. 807-818
    • Laragh, J.H.1
  • 15
    • 0027463057 scopus 로고
    • Diuretic induced severe hyponatremia: Review and analysis of 129 reported patients
    • Sonnenblick M, Friedlander Y, Rosin AJ. Diuretic induced severe hyponatremia: review and analysis of 129 reported patients. Chest 1993;103: 601-6.
    • (1993) Chest , vol.103 , pp. 601-606
    • Sonnenblick, M.1    Friedlander, Y.2    Rosin, A.J.3
  • 16
    • 0019401922 scopus 로고
    • Thiazide-induced hyponatremia associated with death or neurologic damage in outpatients
    • Ashraf N, Locksley R, Arieff AI. Thiazide-induced hyponatremia associated with death or neurologic damage in outpatients. Am J Med 1981; 70:1163-8.
    • (1981) Am J Med , vol.70 , pp. 1163-1168
    • Ashraf, N.1    Locksley, R.2    Arieff, A.I.3
  • 17
    • 0012119164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disorders of water balance
    • Kokko JP, Tannen RL, eds. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders
    • Sterns RH, Spital A, Clark EC. Disorders of water balance. In: Kokko JP, Tannen RL, eds. Fluids and electrolytes. 3rd ed Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, 1996:63-109.
    • (1996) Fluids and Electrolytes. 3rd Ed , pp. 63-109
    • Sterns, R.H.1    Spital, A.2    Clark, E.C.3
  • 18
    • 0023860157 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of altered water metabolism in psychotic patients with polydipsia and hyponatremia
    • Goldman MB, Luchins DJ, Robertson GL. Mechanisms of altered water metabolism in psychotic patients with polydipsia and hyponatremia. N Engl J Med 1988;318:397-403.
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.318 , pp. 397-403
    • Goldman, M.B.1    Luchins, D.J.2    Robertson, G.L.3
  • 19
    • 0020616709 scopus 로고
    • Acute psychosis, polydipsia, and inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone
    • Kramer DS, Drake ME Jr. Acute psychosis, polydipsia, and inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone. Am J Med 1983;75:712-4.
    • (1983) Am J Med , vol.75 , pp. 712-714
    • Kramer, D.S.1    Drake M.E., Jr.2
  • 22
    • 0028240687 scopus 로고
    • The post transurethral resection of prostate syndrome: Therapeutic proposals
    • Agarwal R, Emmett M. The post transurethral resection of prostate syndrome: therapeutic proposals. Am J Kidney Dis 1994;24:108-11.
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.24 , pp. 108-111
    • Agarwal, R.1    Emmett, M.2
  • 23
    • 0026470564 scopus 로고
    • Postoperative hyponatremic encephalopathy in menstruant women
    • Ayus JC, Wheeler JM, Arieff AI. Postoperative hyponatremic encephalopathy in menstruant women. Ann Intern Med 1992;117:891-7.
    • (1992) Ann Intern Med , vol.117 , pp. 891-897
    • Ayus, J.C.1    Wheeler, J.M.2    Arieff, A.I.3
  • 24
    • 0022651395 scopus 로고
    • Hyponatremia, convulsions, respiratory arrest, and permanent brain damage after elective surgery in healthy women
    • Arieff AI. Hyponatremia, convulsions, respiratory arrest, and permanent brain damage after elective surgery in healthy women. N Engl J Med 1986;314:1529-35.
    • (1986) N Engl J Med , vol.314 , pp. 1529-1535
    • Arieff, A.I.1
  • 26
    • 0342440844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium
    • Behrman RE, Kliegman RM, Arvin AM, eds. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders
    • Adelman RD, Solhung MJ. Sodium. In: Behrman RE, Kliegman RM, Arvin AM, eds. Nelson textbook of pediatrics. 15th ed. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, 1996:189-93.
    • (1996) Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 15th Ed. , pp. 189-193
    • Adelman, R.D.1    Solhung, M.J.2
  • 27
    • 0017081615 scopus 로고
    • Effects on the central nervous system of hypernatremic and hyponatremic states
    • Arieff AI, Guisado R. Effects on the central nervous system of hypernatremic and hyponatremic states. Kidney Int 1976;10:104-16.
    • (1976) Kidney Int , vol.10 , pp. 104-116
    • Arieff, A.I.1    Guisado, R.2
  • 28
    • 0025275621 scopus 로고
    • Treating hyponatremia: Damned if we do and damned if we don't
    • Berl T. Treating hyponatremia: damned if we do and damned if we don't. Kidney Int 1990;37:1006-18.
    • (1990) Kidney Int , vol.37 , pp. 1006-1018
    • Berl, T.1
  • 29
    • 0026342015 scopus 로고
    • Hyponatremia causes large sustained reductions in brain content of multiple organic osmolytes in rats
    • Verbalis JG, Gullans SR. Hyponatremia causes large sustained reductions in brain content of multiple organic osmolytes in rats. Brain Res 1991;567:274-82.
    • (1991) Brain Res , vol.567 , pp. 274-282
    • Verbalis, J.G.1    Gullans, S.R.2
  • 30
    • 0027499670 scopus 로고
    • Control of brain volume during hyperosmolar and hypoosmolar conditions
    • Gullans SR, Verbalis JG. Control of brain volume during hyperosmolar and hypoosmolar conditions. Annu Rev Med 1993;44:289-301.
    • (1993) Annu Rev Med , vol.44 , pp. 289-301
    • Gullans, S.R.1    Verbalis, J.G.2
  • 31
    • 0025772319 scopus 로고
    • Study of brain electrolytes and organic osmolytes during correction of chronic hyponatremia: Implications for the pathogenesis of central pontine myelinolysis
    • Lien YH, Shapiro JI, Chan L. Study of brain electrolytes and organic osmolytes during correction of chronic hyponatremia: implications for the pathogenesis of central pontine myelinolysis. J Clin Invest 1991;88:303-9.
    • (1991) J Clin Invest , vol.88 , pp. 303-309
    • Lien, Y.H.1    Shapiro, J.I.2    Chan, L.3
  • 32
    • 0028888923 scopus 로고
    • Human cerebral osmolytes during chronic hyponatremia: A proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study
    • Videen JS, Michaelis T, Pinto P, Ross BD. Human cerebral osmolytes during chronic hyponatremia: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study. J Clin Invest 1995;95:788-93.
    • (1995) J Clin Invest , vol.95 , pp. 788-793
    • Videen, J.S.1    Michaelis, T.2    Pinto, P.3    Ross, B.D.4
  • 33
    • 0031034815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myelinolysis after correction of hyponatremia
    • Laureno R, Karp BI. Myelinolysis after correction of hyponatremia. Ann Intern Med 1997;126:57-62.
    • (1997) Ann Intern Med , vol.126 , pp. 57-62
    • Laureno, R.1    Karp, B.I.2
  • 34
    • 0027368232 scopus 로고
    • Pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis: A neurologic disorder following rapid correction of hyponatremia
    • Baltimore
    • Karp BI, Laureno R. Pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis: a neurologic disorder following rapid correction of hyponatremia. Medicine (Baltimore) 1993;72:359-73.
    • (1993) Medicine , vol.72 , pp. 359-373
    • Karp, B.I.1    Laureno, R.2
  • 35
    • 0022633817 scopus 로고
    • Osmotic demyelination syndrome following correction of hyponatremia
    • Sterns RH, Riggs JE, Schochet SS Jr. Osmotic demyelination syndrome following correction of hyponatremia. N Engl J Med 1986;314: 1535-42.
    • (1986) N Engl J Med , vol.314 , pp. 1535-1542
    • Sterns, R.H.1    Riggs, J.E.2    Schochet S.S., Jr.3
  • 36
    • 0028136214 scopus 로고
    • High incidence of neurologic complications following rapid correction of severe hyponatrcmia in polydipsic patients
    • Tanneau RS, Henry A, Rouhart F, et al. High incidence of neurologic complications following rapid correction of severe hyponatrcmia in polydipsic patients. J Clin Psychiatry 1994;55:349-54.
    • (1994) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.55 , pp. 349-354
    • Tanneau, R.S.1    Henry, A.2    Rouhart, F.3
  • 38
    • 0030975313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aiding fluid prescription for the dysnatremias
    • Adrogué HJ, Madias NE. Aiding fluid prescription for the dysnatremias. Intensive Care Med 1997;23:309-16.
    • (1997) Intensive Care Med , vol.23 , pp. 309-316
    • Adrogué, H.J.1    Madias, N.E.2
  • 39
    • 0003116540 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of intracellular and extracellular volume
    • Arieff AI, DeFronzo RA, eds. New York: Churchill Livingstone
    • Oh MS, Carroll HJ. Regulation of intracellular and extracellular volume. In: Arieff AI, DeFronzo RA, eds. Fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base disorders. 2nd ed. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1995:1-28.
    • (1995) Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-base Disorders. 2nd Ed. , pp. 1-28
    • Oh, M.S.1    Carroll, H.J.2
  • 40
    • 0029018230 scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for treatment of symptomatic hyponatremia
    • Oh MS, Kim HJ, Carroll HJ. Recommendations for treatment of symptomatic hyponatremia. Nephron 1995;70:143-50.
    • (1995) Nephron , vol.70 , pp. 143-150
    • Oh, M.S.1    Kim, H.J.2    Carroll, H.J.3
  • 41
    • 0025092239 scopus 로고
    • Management of severe hyponatremia: Rapid or slow correction?
    • Cluitmans FHM, Meinders AE. Management of severe hyponatremia: rapid or slow correction? Am J Med 1990;88:161-6.
    • (1990) Am J Med , vol.88 , pp. 161-166
    • Cluitmans, F.H.M.1    Meinders, A.E.2
  • 42
    • 0030693781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hyponatremic patient: Practical focus on therapy
    • Lauriat SM, Berl T. The hyponatremic patient: practical focus on therapy. J Am Soc Nephrol 1997;8:1599-607.
    • (1997) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.8 , pp. 1599-1607
    • Lauriat, S.M.1    Berl, T.2
  • 44
    • 0001900973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyponatremia and hypoosmolar disorders
    • Greenberg A, ed. San Diego, Calif: Academic Press
    • Verbalis JG. Hyponatremia and hypoosmolar disorders. In: Greenberg A, ed. Primer on kidney diseases. 2nd ed. San Diego, Calif: Academic Press, 1998:57-63.
    • (1998) Primer on Kidney Diseases. 2nd Ed. , pp. 57-63
    • Verbalis, J.G.1
  • 45
    • 0027638966 scopus 로고
    • Hyponatremia: Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and therapy
    • Idem. Hyponatremia: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and therapy. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 1993;2:636-52.
    • (1993) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.2 , pp. 636-652
    • Verbalis, J.G.1
  • 46
    • 0029790541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic recommendations for management of severe hyponatremia: Current concepts on pathogenesis and prevention of neurologic complications
    • Soupart A, Decaux G. Therapeutic recommendations for management of severe hyponatremia: current concepts on pathogenesis and prevention of neurologic complications. Clin Nephrol 1996;46:149-69.
    • (1996) Clin Nephrol , vol.46 , pp. 149-169
    • Soupart, A.1    Decaux, G.2
  • 47
    • 0023623546 scopus 로고
    • Severe symptomatic hyponatremia: Treatment and outcome: A study of 64 cases
    • Sterns RH. Severe symptomatic hyponatremia: treatment and outcome: a study of 64 cases. Ann Intern Med 1987;107:656-64.
    • (1987) Ann Intern Med , vol.107 , pp. 656-664
    • Sterns, R.H.1
  • 48
    • 0028373265 scopus 로고
    • Neurologic sequelaeafter treatment of severe hyponatremia: A multicenter perspective
    • Sterns RH, Cappuccio JD, Silver SM, Cohen EP. Neurologic sequelaeafter treatment of severe hyponatremia: a multicenter perspective. J Am Soc Nephrol 1994;4:1522-30.
    • (1994) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.4 , pp. 1522-1530
    • Sterns, R.H.1    Cappuccio, J.D.2    Silver, S.M.3    Cohen, E.P.4
  • 49
    • 0031046793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management of hyponatremic encephalopathy
    • Fraser CL, Arieff AI. Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management of hyponatremic encephalopathy. Am J Med 1997;102:67-77.
    • (1997) Am J Med , vol.102 , pp. 67-77
    • Fraser, C.L.1    Arieff, A.I.2
  • 50
    • 0025301114 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of hyponatremia: First, do no harm
    • Sterns RH. The treatment of hyponatremia: first, do no harm. Am J Med 1990;88:557-60.
    • (1990) Am J Med , vol.88 , pp. 557-560
    • Sterns, R.H.1
  • 51
    • 0025733812 scopus 로고
    • Management of hyponatremic seizures in children with hypertonic saline: A safe and effective strategy
    • Sarnaik AP, Meert K, Hackbarth R, Fleischmann L. Management of hyponatremic seizures in children with hypertonic saline: a safe and effective strategy. Crit Care Med 1991;19:758-62.
    • (1991) Crit Care Med , vol.19 , pp. 758-762
    • Sarnaik, A.P.1    Meert, K.2    Hackbarth, R.3    Fleischmann, L.4
  • 52
    • 0022607832 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of hyponatraemic seizures with intravenous 29.2% saline
    • Worthley LIG, Thomas PD. Treatment of hyponatraemic seizures with intravenous 29.2% saline. BMJ 1986;292:168-70.
    • (1986) BMJ , vol.292 , pp. 168-170
    • Worthley, L.I.G.1    Thomas, P.D.2
  • 53
    • 0021342394 scopus 로고
    • Central pontine myelinolysis: Demonstration by nuclear magnetic resonance
    • DeWitt LD, Buonanno FS, Kistler JP, et al. Central pontine myelinolysis: demonstration by nuclear magnetic resonance. Neurology 1984;34: 570-6.
    • (1984) Neurology , vol.34 , pp. 570-576
    • DeWitt, L.D.1    Buonanno, F.S.2    Kistler, J.P.3
  • 54
    • 0019485345 scopus 로고
    • Rapid correction of hyponatremia causes demyelination: Relation to central pontine myelinolysis
    • Kleinschmidt-DeMasters BK, Norenberg MD. Rapid correction of hyponatremia causes demyelination: relation to central pontine myelinolysis. Science 1981;211:1068-70.
    • (1981) Science , vol.211 , pp. 1068-1070
    • Kleinschmidt-DeMasters, B.K.1    Norenberg, M.D.2
  • 55
    • 0024585115 scopus 로고
    • Brain dehydration and neuro logic deterioration after rapid correction of hyponatremia
    • Sterns RH, Thomas DJ, Herndon RM. Brain dehydration and neuro logic deterioration after rapid correction of hyponatremia. Kidney Int 1989;35:69-75.
    • (1989) Kidney Int , vol.35 , pp. 69-75
    • Sterns, R.H.1    Thomas, D.J.2    Herndon, R.M.3
  • 56
    • 0025017177 scopus 로고
    • Central pontine myelinolysis and pontine lesions after rapid correction of hyponatremia: A prospective magnetic resonance imaging study
    • Brunner JE, Redmond JM, Haggar AM, Kruger DF, Elias S. Central pontine myelinolysis and pontine lesions after rapid correction of hyponatremia: a prospective magnetic resonance imaging study. Ann Neurol 1990; 27:61-6.
    • (1990) Ann Neurol , vol.27 , pp. 61-66
    • Brunner, J.E.1    Redmond, J.M.2    Haggar, A.M.3    Kruger, D.F.4    Elias, S.5
  • 57
    • 0025372883 scopus 로고
    • Longterm neurologic outcome in psychogenic water drinkers with severe symptomatic hyponatremia: The effect of rapid correction
    • Cheng JC, Zikos D, Skopicki HA, Peterson DR, Fisher KA. Longterm neurologic outcome in psychogenic water drinkers with severe symptomatic hyponatremia: the effect of rapid correction. Am J Med 1990;88: 561-6.
    • (1990) Am J Med , vol.88 , pp. 561-566
    • Cheng, J.C.1    Zikos, D.2    Skopicki, H.A.3    Peterson, D.R.4    Fisher, K.A.5
  • 58
    • 0024341074 scopus 로고
    • Danger of central pontine myelinolysis in hypotonie dehydration and recommendation for treatment
    • Oh MS, Uribarri J, Barrido D, Landman E, Choi K-C, Carroll HJ. Danger of central pontine myelinolysis in hypotonie dehydration and recommendation for treatment. Am J Med Sci 1989;298:41-3.
    • (1989) Am J Med Sci , vol.298 , pp. 41-43
    • Oh, M.S.1    Uribarri, J.2    Barrido, D.3    Landman, E.4    Choi, K.-C.5    Carroll, H.J.6
  • 59
    • 0009689526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of SR 121463A, a highly potent and selective, orally active vasopressin V2 receptor antagonist
    • Serradeil-Le Gal C, Lacour C, Valette G, et al. Characterization of SR 121463A, a highly potent and selective, orally active vasopressin V2 receptor antagonist. J Clin Invest 1996;98:2729-38.
    • (1996) J Clin Invest , vol.98 , pp. 2729-2738
    • Serradeil-Le Gal, C.1    Lacour, C.2    Valette, G.3
  • 60
    • 0031001022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute aquaresis by the nonpeptide arginine vasopressin (AVP) antagonist OPC-31260 improves hyponatremia in patients with syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH)
    • Saito T, Ishikawa S, Abe K, et al. Acute aquaresis by the nonpeptide arginine vasopressin (AVP) antagonist OPC-31260 improves hyponatremia in patients with syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1997;82:1054-7.
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 1054-1057
    • Saito, T.1    Ishikawa, S.2    Abe, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.