Ferromagnetism in polycrystalline Cr-doped ZnO films: Experiment and theory

Solid State Communications

Volumn 146, Issue 9-10, 2008, Pages 420-424

  Li, Luyan ^a   Liu, Hui ^a   Luo, Xiaoguang ^a   Zhang, Xiao ^a   Wang, Weihua ^a   Cheng, Yahui ^a   Song, Qinggong ^b  

^a NANKAI UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b CIVIL AVIATION UNIVERSITY OF CHINA   (China)

Author keywords

A. Cr doped ZnO films; A. Diluted magnetic semiconductor; C. Band structure; D. Room temperature ferromagnetism

Indexed keywords

CHROMIUM COMPOUNDS; CURIE TEMPERATURE; FERMI LEVEL; FERROMAGNETISM; POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS; SATURATION MAGNETIZATION; SEMICONDUCTOR DOPING;

CR-DOPED ZNO FILMS; DILUTED MAGNETIC SEMICONDUCTOR; ROOM-TEMPERATURE FERROMAGNETISM;

THIN FILMS;

EID: 43049172133     PISSN: 00381098     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2008.03.024     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Gao K.H., Li Z.Q., Du T., Jiang E.Y., and Li Y.X. Phys. Rev. B 75 (2007) 174444
2. Wang Y.X., Liu H., Li Z.Q., Zhang X.X., Zheng R.K., and Ringer S.P. Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 (2006) 042511
3. Liu G.L., Cao Q., Deng J.X., Xing P.F., Tian Y.F., Chen Y.X., Yan S.S., and Mei L.M. Appl. Phys. Lett. 90 (2007) 052504
4. Fukumura T., Yamada Y., Toyosaki H., Hasegawa T., Koinuma H., and Kawasaki M. Appl. Surf. Sci. 223 (2004) 62
5. Janisch R., Gopal P., and Spaldin N.A. J. Phys.: Condens. Mater. 17 (2005) R657
6. Coey J.M.D., Venkatesan M., and Fitzgerald C.B. Nat. Mater. 4 (2005) 173
7. Kittilstved K.R., Liu W.K., and Gamelin D.R. Nat. Mater. 5 (2006) 291
8. Bouloudenine M., Viart N., Colis S., Kortus J., and Dinia A. Appl. Phys. Lett. 87 (2005) 052501
9. Li W., Kang Q.Q., Lin Z., Chu W.S., Chen D.L., Wu Z.Y., Yan Y., Chen D.G., and Huang F. Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 (2006) 112507
10. Park J.H., Kim M.G., Jang H.M., Ryu S., and Kim Y.M. Appl. Phys. Lett. 84 (2004) 1338
11. Deka S., Pasricha R., and Joy P.A. Phys. Rev. B 74 (2006) 033201
12. Bland T., Lee K., and Steinmuller S. Physics Word 21 (2008) 24
13. Wang Q., Sun Q., Jena P., and Kawazoe Y. Appl. Phys. Lett. 87 (2005) 162509
14. Gopal P., and Spaldin N.A. Phys. Rev. B 74 (2006) 094418
15. Sato K., and Katayama Y.H. Physica B 308-310 (2001) 904
16. Uspenskii Y., Kulatov E., Mariette H., Nakayama H., and Ohta H. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 258-259 (2003) 248
17. Venkatesan M., Fitzgerald C.B., Lunney J.G., and Coey J.M.D. Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 (2004) 177206
18. Ueda K., Tabata H., and Kawai T. Appl. Phys. Lett. 79 (2001) 988
19. Jin Z., Fukumura T., Kawasaki M., Ando K., Saito H., Sekiguchi T., Yoo Y.Z., Murakami M., Matsumoto Y., Hasegawa T., and Koinuma H. Appl. Phys. Lett. 78 (2001) 3824
20. Hong N.H., Sakai J., Huong N.T., Poirot N., and Ruyter A. Phys. Rev. B 72 (2005) 045336
21. Roberts B.K., Pakhomov A.B., Shutthanandan V.S., and Krishnan K.M. J. Appl. Phys. 97 (2005) 10D310
22. Liu H., Zhang X., Li L.Y., Wang Y.X., Gao K.H., Li Z.Q., Zheng R.K., Ringer S.P., Zhang B., and Zhang X.X. Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 (2007) 072511
23. Hong N.H., Ruyter A., Prellier W., and Sakai J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 85 (2004) 6212
24. Fawcett E. Rev. Mod. Phys. 60 (1988) 209
25. Dayhoff E.S. Phys. Rev. 107 (1957) 84
26. Chen X.H., Zhang H.T., Wang C.H., Luo X.G., and Li P.H. Appl. Phys. Lett. 81 (2002) 4419
27. Ingle N.J.C., Hammond R.H., and Beasley M.R. J. Appl. Phys. 89 (2001) 4631
28. Heinig N.F., Jalili H., and Leung K.T. Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 (2007) 253102
29. Segall M.D., Lindan P.J.D., Probert M.J., Pickard J., Hasnip P.J., Clark S.J., and Payne M.C. J. Phys.: Condens. Mater. 14 (2002) 2717
30. Vanderbilt D. Phys. Rev. B 41 (1990) 7892
31. Perdew J.P., Burke K., and Ernzerhof M. Phys. Rev. Lett. 77 (1996) 3865
32. Monkhorst H.J., and Pack J.D. Phys. Rev. B 13 (1976) 5188
33. Pfrommer B.G., Cote M., Louie S.G., and Cohen M.L. J. Comput. Phys. 131 (1997) 233
34. Jia W., Han P., Chi M., Dang S.H., Xu B.S., and Liu X.G. J. Appl. Phys. 101 (2007) 113918