Chapter 7 Isotope Effects in Photodissociation: Chemical Reaction Dynamics and Implications for Atmospheres

Advances in Quantum Chemistry

Volumn 55, Issue , 2008, Pages 101-135

  Jørgensen, Solvejg ^a   Grage, Mette M L ^a,b   Nyman, Gunnar ^b   Johnson, Matthew S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN   (Denmark)

^b UNIVERSITY OF GOTHENBURG   (Sweden)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 42949091291     PISSN: 00653276     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1016/S0065-3276(07)00207-9     Document Type: Review

References (160)

1. Johnson M.S., et al. Isotopic processes in atmospheric chemistry. Chem. Soc. Rev. 31 6 (2002) 313-323
2. Brenninkmeijer C.A.M., et al. Isotope effects in the chemistry of atmospheric trace compounds. Chem. Rev. 103 12 (2003) 5125-5161
3. Schinke R. Photodissociation Dynamics: Spectroscopy and Fragmentation of Small Polyatomic Molecules, Cambridge Monographs on Atomic, Molecular and Chemical Physics (1993), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
4. Helgaker T., Jørgensen P., and Olsen J. Molecular Electronic-Structure Theory (2000), Wiley, Chichester
5. Werner H.J., and Knowles P.J. A 2nd order multiconfiguration SCF procedure with optimum convergence. J. Chem. Phys. 82 11 (1985) 5053-5063
6. Knowles P.J., and Werner H.J. An efficient 2nd-order MC SCF method for long configuration expansions. Chem. Phys. Lett. 115 3 (1985) 259-267
7. Werner H.J. Third-order multireference perturbation theory-The CASPT3 method. Mol. Phys. 89 2 (1996) 645-661
8. Celani P., and Werner H.J. Multireference perturbation theory for large restricted and selected active space reference wave functions. J. Chem. Phys. 112 13 (2000) 5546-5557
9. Werner H.J., and Knowles P.J. An efficient internally contracted multiconfiguration reference configuration-interaction method. J. Chem. Phys. 89 9 (1988) 5803-5814
10. Qu Z.W., et al. The Huggins band of ozone: A theoretical analysis. J. Chem. Phys. 121 23 (2004) 11731-11745
11. Qu Z.W., et al. The photodissociation of ozone in the Hartley band: A theoretical analysis. J. Chem. Phys. 123 7 (2005) 074305
12. Baloitcha E., and Balint-Kurti G.G. Theory of the photodissociation of ozone in the Hartley continuum: Potential energy surfaces, conical intersections, and photodissociation dynamics. J. Chem. Phys. 123 1 (2005) Art. No. 014306
13. Toniolo A., Persico M., and Pitea D. An ab initio study of spectroscopy and predissociation of ClO. J. Chem. Phys. 112 6 (2000) 2790-2797
14. S. Jørgensen, Unpublished
15. Hay P.J., and Wadt W.R. Ab initio effective core potentials for molecular calculations-Potentials for the transition-metal atoms Sc to Hg. J. Chem. Phys. 82 1 (1985) 270-283
16. Nicklass A., et al. Ab-initio energy-adjusted pseudopotentials for the noble-gases Ne through Xe-Calculation of atomic dipole and quadrupole polarizabilities. J. Chem. Phys. 102 22 (1995) 8942-8952
17. Worth G.A., and Cederbaum L.S. Beyond Born-Oppenheimer: Molecular dynamics through a conical intersection. Annual Rev. Chem. Phys. 55 127 (2004) 127-158
18. Baer M. Beyong Born-Oppenheiner: Electronic Nonadiabatic Coupling Terms and Conical Intersection (2006), Wiley, New York
19. Lischka H., et al. Analytic evaluation of nonadiabatic coupling terms at the MR-CI level. I. Formalism. J. Chem. Phys. 120 16 (2004) 7322-7329
20. Dallos M., et al. Analytic evaluation of nonadiabatic coupling terms at the MR-CI level. II. Minima on the crossing seam: Formaldehyde and the photodimerization of ethylene. J. Chem. Phys. 120 16 (2004) 7330-7339
21. 2 Π) with He. J. Chem. Phys. 89 5 (1988) 3139-3151
22. 2S on new coupled ab initio potential energy surfaces. J. Chem. Phys. 111 10 (1999) 4523-4534
23. +) van der Waals complex. J. Chem. Phys. 115 7 (2001) 3085-3098
24. Donovan R., et al. General discussion. Faraday Discuss. (1997) 427-467
25. Tannor, et al. General discussion. Faraday Discuss. (1999) 455-491
26. Feller D. Application of systematic sequences of wave-functions to the water dimer. J. Chem. Phys. 96 8 (1992) 6104-6114
27. 2 van der Waals dimers. J. Chem. Phys. 115 22 (2001) 10438-10449
28. Martin J.M.L. Ab initio total atomization energies of small molecules-Towards the basis set limit. Chem. Phys. Lett. 259 5-6 (1996) 669-678
29. Martin J.M.L., and Taylor P.R. Benchmark quality total atomization energies of small polyatomic molecules. J. Chem. Phys. 106 20 (1997) 8620-8623
30. Feller D., and Sordo J.A. A CCSDT study of the effects of higher order correlation on spectroscopic constants. I. First row diatomic hydrides. J. Chem. Phys. 112 13 (2000) 5604-5610
31. 2 + H reaction. J. Chem. Phys. 100 10 (1994) 7410-7415
32. 2O. Chem. Phys. Lett. 286 3-4 (1998) 243-252
33. Tajti A., et al. HEAT: High accuracy extrapolated ab initio thermochemistry. J. Chem. Phys. 121 23 (2004) 11599-11613
34. Dunning T.H. Gaussian-basis sets for use in correlated molecular calculations. 1. The atoms boron through neon and hydrogen. J. Chem. Phys. 90 2 (1989) 1007-1023
35. Kendall R.A., Dunning T.H., and Harrison R.J. Electron-affinities of the 1st-row atoms revisited-Systematic basis-sets and wave-functions. J. Chem. Phys. 96 9 (1992) 6796-6806
36. Woon D.E., and Dunning T.H. Gaussian-basis sets for use in correlated molecular calculations. 3. The atoms aluminum through argon. J. Chem. Phys. 98 2 (1993) 1358-1371
37. Wilson A.K., et al. Gaussian basis sets for use in correlated molecular calculations. IX. The atoms gallium through krypton. J. Chem. Phys. 110 16 (1999) 7667-7676
38. Roos B.O. The complete active space self-consistent field method and its applications in electronic structure calculations. Adv. Chem. Phys. 69 (1987) 399
39. Murrel J.T., Carter S., Farantos S.C., Huxley P., and Varandas A.J.C. Molecular Potential Energy Functions (1988), Wiley, Chichester
40. London F. Z. Elecktrochem. 35 (1929) 552
41. Eyring H., and Polanyi M. Uber einfache Gasreaktionen. Z. Phys. Chem. Abt. B 12 (1931) Heft 4
42. Sato S. On a new method of drawing the potential energy surface. J. Chem. Phys. 23 3 (1955) 592-593
43. 2O. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 85 22 (1963) 3540-3544
44. Kuntz P.J. In: Bernstein R.B. (Ed). Atom-Molecular Collision Theory (1979), Plenum, New York
45. Tully J.C. Adv. Chem. Phys. 42 (1980) 63
46. Johnston H.S., and Parr C. Activation energies from bond energies. 1. Hydrogen transfer reactions. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 85 17 (1963) 2544-2551
47. Garcia E., and Lagana A. A new bond-order functional form for triatomic-molecules a fit of the BETH potential-energy. Mol. Phys. 56 3 (1985) 629-639
48. Wall F.T., and Porter R.N. General potential-energy function for exchange reactions. J. Chem. Phys. 36 12 (1962) 3256-3260
49. Bowman J.M., and Kuppermann A. Semi-numerical approach to construction and fitting of triatomic potential-energy surfaces. Chem. Phys. Lett. 34 3 (1975) 523-527
50. 2 reaction. Mol. Phys. 29 2 (1975) 347-355
51. Lagana A., de Aspuru G.O., and Garcia E. The largest angle generalization of the rotating bond order potential: Three different atom reactions. J. Chem. Phys. 108 10 (1998) 3886-3896
52. 2ν) classical trajectories using a quantum-mechanical potential-energy surface. J. Chem. Phys. 59 8 (1973) 4393-4405
53. Sathyamurthy N., and Raff L.M. Quasiclassical trajectory studies using 3d spline interpolation of ab initio surfaces. J. Chem. Phys. 63 1 (1975) 464-473
54. Bowman J.M., Bittman J.S., and Harding L.B. Ab initio calculations of electronic and vibrational energies of HCO and HOC. J. Chem. Phys. 85 2 (1986) 911-921
55. Ho T.S., and Rabitz H. A general method for constructing multidimensional molecular potential energy surfaces from ab initio calculations. J. Chem. Phys. 104 7 (1996) 2584-2597
56. 2 → OH + H. J. Chem. Phys. 105 23 (1996) 10472-10486
57. Hollebeek T., Ho T.S., and Rabitz H. A fast algorithm for evaluating multidimensional potential energy surfaces. J. Chem. Phys. 106 17 (1997) 7223-7227
58. Ischtwan J., and Collins M.A. Molecular-potential energy surfaces by interpolation. J. Chem. Phys. 100 11 (1994) 8080-8088
59. 2O + H reaction. J. Chem. Phys. 102 14 (1995) 5647-5657
60. 2 + H system. J. Chem. Phys. 107 9 (1997) 3558-3568
61. Thompson K.C., Jordan M.J.T., and Collins M.A. Polyatomic molecular potential energy surfaces by interpolation in local internal coordinates. J. Chem. Phys. 108 20 (1998) 8302-8316
62. Thompson K., and Martinez T.J. Ab initio interpolated quantum dynamics on coupled electronic states with full configuration interaction wave functions. J. Chem. Phys. 110 3 (1999) 1376-1382
63. 3 reaction. J. Chem. Phys. 124 16 (2006) 164307
64. Ishida T., and Schatz G.C. A local interpolation scheme using no derivatives in quantum-chemical calculations. Chem. Phys. Lett. 314 3-4 (1999) 369-375
65. Maisuradze G.G., et al. Interpolating moving least-squares methods for fitting potential energy surfaces: Detailed analysis of one-dimensional applications. J. Chem. Phys. 119 19 (2003) 10002-10014
66. Maisuradze G.G., and Thompson D.L. Interpolating moving least-squares methods for fitting potential energy surfaces: Illustrative approaches and applications. J. Phys. Chem. A 107 37 (2003) 7118-7124
67. Maisuradze G.G., et al. Interpolating moving least-squares methods for fitting potential energy surfaces: Analysis of an application to a six-dimensional system. J. Chem. Phys. 121 21 (2004) 10329-10338
68. Frishman A.M., et al. Distributed approximating functional approach to fitting and predicting potential surfaces. 1. Atom-atom potentials. Chem. Phys. Lett. 252 1-2 (1996) 62-70
69. Hoffman D.K., Frishman A., and Kouri D.J. Distributed approximating functional approach to fitting multi-dimensional surfaces. Chem. Phys. Lett. 262 3-4 (1996) 393-399
70. Yu H.G., Andersson S., and Nyman G. A generalized discrete variable representation approach to interpolating or fitting potential energy surfaces. Chem. Phys. Lett. 321 3-4 (2000) 275-280
71. Lorenz S., Gross A., and Scheffler M. Representing high-dimensional potential-energy surfaces for reactions at surfaces by neural networks. Chem. Phys. Lett. 395 4-6 (2004) 210-215
72. Witkoskie J.B., and Doren D.J. Neural network models of potential energy surfaces: Prototypical examples. J. Chem. Theory Comput. 1 1 (2005) 14-23
73. Tuvi I., and Band Y.B. Hermiticity of the Hamiltonian matrix in a discrete variable representation. J. Chem. Phys. 107 21 (1997) 9079-9084
74. Podolsky B. Quantum mechanically correct form of Hamiltonian function for conservative systems. Phys. Rev. 32 5 (1928) 812-816
75. Katz G., et al. The Fourier method for triatomic systems in the search for the optimal coordinate system. J. Chem. Phys. 116 11 (2002) 4403-4414
76. Balint-Kurti G.G., Dixon R.N., and Marston C.C. Grid methods for solving the Schrödinger-equation and time-dependent quantum dynamics of molecular photofragmentation and reactive scattering processes. Int. Rev. Phys. Chem. 11 2 (1992) 317-344
77. Johnson B.R. The classical dynamics of 3 particles in hyperspherical coordinates. J. Chem. Phys. 79 4 (1983) 1906-1915
78. Muckerman J.T., Gilbert R.D., and Billing G.D. A classical path approach to reactive scattering. 1. Use of hyperspherical coordinates. J. Chem. Phys. 88 8 (1988) 4779-4787
79. Evenhuis C., Nyman G., and Manthe U. J. Chem. Phys. 127 14 (2007) 144302
80. Beck M.H., et al. The multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree (MCTDH) method: A highly efficient algorithm for propagating wavepackets. Phys. Rep.-Rev. Sect. Phys. Lett. 324 1 (2000) 1-105
81. Nyman G., and Yu H.G. Quantum theory of bimolecular chemical reactions. Rep. Prog. Phys. 63 7 (2000) 1001-1059
82. Althorpe S.C., and Clary D.C. Quantum scattering calculations on chemical reactions. Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 54 (2003) 493-529
83. Yung Y.L., and Miller C.E. Isotopic fractionation of stratospheric nitrous oxide. Science 278 5344 (1997) 1778-1780
84. 2O: Comparison of theory and experiment. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. 110 D21 (2005) D21315
85. 2O fractionation. Geophys. Res. Lett. 30 12 (2003) Art. No. 1656
86. Liang M.C., Blake G.A., and Yung Y.L. A semianalytic model for photo-induced isotopic fractionation in simple molecules. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. 109 D10 (2004) D10308
87. Balint-Kurti G.G., Dixon R.N., and Marston C.C. Time-dependent quantum dynamics of molecular photofragmentation processes. J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Transact. 86 10 (1990) 1741-1749
88. Light J.C., Hamilton I.P., and Lill J.V. Generalized discrete variable approximation in quantum-mechanics. J. Chem. Phys. 82 3 (1985) 1400-1409
89. Basic Z., and Light J.C. Theoretical methods for rovibrational states of floppy molecules. Annu. Rev. Chem. Phys. 40 (1989) 469-498
90. 2P). J. Chem. Phys. 90 5 (1989) 2593-2604
91. Hermann M.R., and Fleck J.A. Split-operator spectral method for solving the time-dependent Schrödinger-equation in spherical coordinates. Phys. Rev. A 38 12 (1988) 6000-6012
92. Kosloff D., and Kosloff R. A Fourier method solution for the time-dependent Schrödinger-equation as a tool in molecular-dynamics. J. Comput. Phys. 52 1 (1983) 35-53
93. Kosloff R. Time-dependent quantum-mechanical methods for molecular-dynamics. J. Phys. Chem. 92 8 (1988) 2087-2100
94. Feit M.D., and Fleck J.A. Solution of the Schrödinger-equation by a spectral method. 2. Vibrational-energy levels of triatomic-molecules. J. Chem. Phys. 78 1 (1983) 301-308
95. 2 and OClO. J. Chem. Phys. 111 15 (1999) 6705-6711
96. Nauts A., and Wyatt R.E. New approach to many-state quantum dynamics-The recursive-residue-generation method. Phys. Rev. Lett. 51 25 (1983) 2238-2241
97. Talezer H., and Kosloff R. An accurate and efficient scheme for propagating the time-dependent Schrödinger-equation. J. Chem. Phys. 81 9 (1984) 3967-3971
98. 3. J. Chem. Phys. 103 23 (1995) 10005-10014
99. Huisinga W., et al. Faber and Newton polynomial integrators for open-system density matrix propagation. J. Chem. Phys. 110 12 (1999) 5538-5547
100. Billing G.D. Quantum corrections to the classical path equations: Multitrajectory and Hermite corrections. J. Chem. Phys. 107 11 (1997) 4286-4294
101. Vijay A., Wyatt R.E., and Billing G.D. Time propagation and spectral filters in quantum dynamics: A Hermite polynomial perspective. J. Chem. Phys. 111 24 (1999) 10794-10805
102. Leforestier C., et al. A comparison of different propagation schemes for the time-dependent Schrödinger-equation. J. Comput. Phys. 94 1 (1991) 59-80
103. Lanczos C. An iteration method for the solution of the eigenvalue problem of linear differential and integral operators. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand. 45 4 (1950) 255-282
104. Vibok A., and Balintkurti G.G. Parametrization of complex absorbing potentials for time-dependent quantum dynamics. J. Phys. Chem. 96 22 (1992) 8712-8719
105. Manolopoulos D.E. Derivation and reflection properties of a transmission-free absorbing potential. J. Chem. Phys. 117 21 (2002) 9552-9559
106. Grage M.M.L., Nyman G., and Johnson M.S. HCl and DCl: A case study of different approaches for determining photo fractionation constants. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 8 41 (2006) 4798-4804
107. Alexander M.H., Pouilly B., and Duhoo T. Spin-orbit branching in the photofragmentation of HCI. J. Chem. Phys. 99 3 (1993) 1752-1764
108. Cheng B.M., et al. Quantitative spectral analysis of HCl and DCl in 120-220 nm: Effects of singlet-triplet mixing. J. Chem. Phys. 117 9 (2002) 4293-4298
109. Barinovs G. Time dependent wavepackets-Applications to spectroscopy, eigenstates and ultrafast dynamics. Physical Chemistry (2002), Department of Chemistry, Göteborg University, Göteborg
110. Nanbu S., and Johnson M.S. Analysis of the ultraviolet absorption cross sections of six isotopically substituted nitrous oxide species using 3D wave packet propagation. J. Phys. Chem. A 108 41 (2004) 8905-8913
111. Yung Y.L., Wang W.C., and Lacis A.A. Greenhouse effect due to atmospheric nitrous-oxide. Geophys. Res. Lett. 3 10 (1976) 619-621
112. 2O determined by high resolution FTIR spectroscopy. Geophys. Res. Lett. 27 16 (2000) 2489-2492
113. 2O. Geochem. J. 17 5 (1983) 231-239
114. 18O) in the stratosphere and in the laboratory. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. 106 D10 (2001) 10403-10410
115. 18O characteristics of nitrous-oxide-A global perspective. Science 262 5141 (1993) 1855-1857
116. 18O mass-independent anomaly. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. 108 D8 (2003) 4233
117. 2. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. 98 D6 (1993) 10543-10561
118. Johnson M.S., et al. Photolysis of nitrous oxide isotopomers studied by time-dependent Hermite propagation. J. Phys. Chem. A 105 38 (2001) 8672-8680
119. 1A″. J. Phys. Chem. A 103 50 (1999) 11089-11095
120. Griffith D.W.T., et al. Vertical profiles of nitrous oxide isotopomer fractionation measured in the stratosphere. Geophys. Res. Lett. 27 16 (2000) 2485-2488
121. 2 → HD + H reactive scattering. J. Chem. Phys. 108 3 (1998) 950-962
122. 16O ratios in atmospheric nitrous oxide: A mass-independent anomaly. Science 278 5344 (1997) 1774-1776
123. 16O ratios in stratospheric nitrous oxide: A mass-independent anomaly. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. 104 D13 (1999) 16171-16175
124. Kaiser J., Rockmann T., and Brenninkmeijer C.A.M. Contribution of mass-dependent fractionation to the oxygen isotope anomaly of atmospheric nitrous oxide. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. 109 D3 (2004) D03305
125. 2O. Geophys. Res. Lett. 28 3 (2001) 503-506
126. Prakash M.K., and Marcus R.A. Three-isotope plot of fractionation in photolysis: A perturbation theoretical expression. J. Chem. Phys. 123 17 (2005) Art. No. 174308
127. Myhre G., et al. The radiative effect of the anthropogenic influence on the stratospheric sulfate aerosol layer. Tellus Series B Chem. Phys. Meteorology 56 3 (2004) 294-299
128. Crutzen P.J. Possible importance of CSO for sulfate layer of stratosphere. Geophys. Res. Lett. 3 2 (1976) 73-76
129. Colussi A.J., Leung F.-Y., and Hoffmann M.R. Electronic spectra of carbonyl sulfide sulfur isotopologues. Environ. Chem. 1 (2004) 44-48
130. Leung F.Y.T., et al. Isotopic fractionation of carbonyl sulfide in the atmosphere: Implications for the source of background stratospheric sulfate aerosol. Geophys. Res. Lett. 29 10 (2002) 10.1029/2001GL013955
131. Danielache S.O., et al. Ab-initio study of sulfur isotope fractionation in the reaction of OCS with OH. Chem. Phys. Lett. 450 (2008) 214-220
132. Suzuki T., et al. Nonadiabatic bending dissociation in 16 valence electron system OCS. J. Chem. Phys. 109 14 (1998) 5778-5794
133. Suzuki T., and Nanbu S. Non-adiabatic bending dissociation of OCS induced by orbital unlocking. Low-Lying Potential Energy Surfaces, ACS Symposium Series 828 (2002) 300-313
134. Herzberg G. Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure II. Infrared and Raman Spectra of Polyatomic Molecules (1945), D. Van Nostrand Company, New York
135. Stickler A., et al. Influence of summertime deep convection on formaldehyde in the middle and upper troposphere over Europe. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. 111 D14 (2006) D14308
136. S.P. Sander, et al., Chemical kinetics and photochemical data for use in atmospheric studies: Evaluation number 15, in JPL Publication 06-02, 2006, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology: Pasadena, CA
137. 18O, and DCDO measured at the European photoreactor facility. J. Phys. Chem. A 109 37 (2005) 8314-8319
138. Feilberg K.L., et al. Relative tropospheric photolysis rates of HCHO and HCDO measured at the European photoreactor facility. J. Phys. Chem. A 111 (2007) 9034-9046
139. 3 radicals. J. Phys. Chem. A 108 36 (2004) 7393-7398
140. Rhee T.S., Brenninkmeijer C.A.M., and Röckmann T. Hydrogen isotope fractionation in the photolysis of formaldehyde. Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. 7 (2007) 12715-12750
141. Gratien A., et al. UV and IR absorption cross-sections of HCHO, HCDO and DCDO. J. Phys. Chem. A 111 45 (2007) 11506-11513
142. 2 reaction. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 7 (2007) 5873-5881
143. Moore C.B., and Weisshaar J.C. Formaldehyde photochemistry. Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 34 (1983) 525-555
144. Moore C.B., and Bamford D.J. State-selected photodissociation dynamics of formaldehyde. Laser Chem. 6 2 (1986) 93-102
145. Moore C.B. A spectroscopist's view of energy states, energy transfers, and chemical reactions. Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 58 (2007) 1-33
146. Zhang X.B., et al. A global ab initio potential energy surface for formaldehyde. J. Phys. Chem. A 108 41 (2004) 8980-8986
147. 2 + CO, H + HCO. J. Chem. Phys. 122 11 (2005) 114323
148. 2CO photodissociation from two electronic states. Science 311 5766 (2006) 1443-1446
149. Townsend D., et al. The roaming atom: Straying from the reaction path in formaldehyde decomposition. Science 306 5699 (2004) 1158-1161
150. Lahankar S.A., et al. The roaming atom pathway in formaldehyde decomposition. J. Chem. Phys. 125 4 (2006) 044303
151. Bowman J.M., and Zhang X.B. New insights on reaction dynamics from formaldehyde photodissociation. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 8 3 (2006) 321-332
152. Troe J. Theory of multichannel thermal unimolecular reactions. 2. Application to the thermal dissociation of formaldehyde. J. Phys. Chem. A 109 37 (2005) 8320-8328
153. Troe J. Refined analysis of the thermal dissociation of formaldehyde. J. Phys. Chem. A 111 19 (2007) 3862-3867
154. Troe J. Analysis of quantum yields for the photolysis of formaldehyde at λ > 310 nm. J. Phys. Chem. A 111 19 (2007) 3868-3874
155. -1 region. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B Opt. Phys. 3 10 (1986) 1263-1281
156. 2. J. Mol. Spectrosc. 101 2 (1983) 278-284
157. -1 regions. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B Opt. Phys. 4 3 (1987) 357-374
158. 18O. J. Mol. Spectrosc. 59 3 (1976) 380-395
159. 18O, and DCDO measured at the European photoreactor facility. J. Phys. Chem. A 109 (2005) 8314-8319
160. E. Nilsson, et al., Relative tropospheric photolysis rates of HCHO and DCDO measured at the European photoreactor facility, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., (2008), in press