메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 923-936

Dynamics of action potential backpropagation in basal dendrites of prefrontal cortical pyramidal neurons

Author keywords

Distal dendritic segments; Imaging; Prefrontal cortex; Rat; Voltage sensitive dyes

Indexed keywords

ACTION POTENTIAL; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BACK PROPAGATION; BASAL GANGLION; CALCIUM TRANSPORT; CONTROLLED STUDY; DENDRITE; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY; IMAGING; NERVE CELL PLASTICITY; NONHUMAN; PREFRONTAL CORTEX; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PYRAMIDAL NERVE CELL; RAT; SYNAPSE; WAVEFORM;

EID: 40549090281     PISSN: 0953816X     EISSN: 14609568     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2008.06075.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0037592328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action potentials in basal and oblique dendrites of rat neocortical pyramidal neurons
    • Antic, S.D. (2003) Action potentials in basal and oblique dendrites of rat neocortical pyramidal neurons. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 550, 35 50.
    • (2003) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.550 , pp. 35-50
    • Antic, S.D.1
  • 2
    • 0032820593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast optical recordings of membrane potential changes from dendrites of pyramidal neurons
    • Antic, S., Major, G. Zecevic, D. (1999) Fast optical recordings of membrane potential changes from dendrites of pyramidal neurons. J. Neurophysiol., 82, 1615 1621.
    • (1999) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.82 , pp. 1615-1621
    • Antic, S.1    Major, G.2    Zecevic, D.3
  • 3
    • 33845483432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic spines linearize the summation of excitatory potentials
    • Araya, R., Eisenthal, K.B. Yuste, R. (2006) Dendritic spines linearize the summation of excitatory potentials. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 103, 18799 18804.
    • (2006) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.103 , pp. 18799-18804
    • Araya, R.1    Eisenthal, K.B.2    Yuste, R.3
  • 5
    • 0024964216 scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic connections of rat primary visual cortex: Laminar organization of axonal projections
    • Burkhalter, A. (1989) Intrinsic connections of rat primary visual cortex: laminar organization of axonal projections. J. Comp. Neurol., 279, 171 186.
    • (1989) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.279 , pp. 171-186
    • Burkhalter, A.1
  • 6
    • 0031816057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matching patterns of activity in primate prefrontal area 8a and parietal area 7ip neurons during a spatial working memory task
    • Chafee, M.V. Goldman-Rakic, P.S. (1998) Matching patterns of activity in primate prefrontal area 8a and parietal area 7ip neurons during a spatial working memory task. J. Neurophysiol., 79, 2919 2940.
    • (1998) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.79 , pp. 2919-2940
    • Chafee, M.V.1    Goldman-Rakic, P.S.2
  • 7
    • 0034674986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal and behavioral correlations in the medial prefrontal cortex and nucleus accumbens during cocaine self-administration by rats
    • Chang, J.Y., Janak, P.H. Woodward, D.J. (2000) Neuronal and behavioral correlations in the medial prefrontal cortex and nucleus accumbens during cocaine self-administration by rats. Neuroscience, 99, 433 443.
    • (2000) Neuroscience , vol.99 , pp. 433-443
    • Chang, J.Y.1    Janak, P.H.2    Woodward, D.J.3
  • 8
    • 5344240347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spike timing-dependent plasticity of neural circuits
    • Dan, Y. Poo, M.M. (2004) Spike timing-dependent plasticity of neural circuits. Neuron, 44, 23 30.
    • (2004) Neuron , vol.44 , pp. 23-30
    • Dan, Y.1    Poo, M.M.2
  • 9
    • 0037806376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortex, cognition and the cell: New insights into the pyramidal neuron and prefrontal function
    • Elston, G.N. (2003) Cortex, cognition and the cell: New insights into the pyramidal neuron and prefrontal function. Cereb. Cortex, 13, 1124 1138.
    • (2003) Cereb. Cortex , vol.13 , pp. 1124-1138
    • Elston, G.N.1
  • 10
    • 0035461229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pyramidal cell in cognition: A comparative study in human and monkey
    • Elston, G.N., Benavides-Piccione, R. DeFelipe, J. (2001) The pyramidal cell in cognition: a comparative study in human and monkey. J Neurosci., 21, RC163.
    • (2001) J Neurosci. , vol.21
    • Elston, G.N.1    Benavides-Piccione, R.2    Defelipe, J.3
  • 11
    • 1242271256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMDA receptor-mediated depolarizing after-potentials in the basal dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons
    • Enoki, R., Kiuchi, T., Koizumi, A., Sasaki, G., Kudo, Y. Miyakawa, H. (2004) NMDA receptor-mediated depolarizing after-potentials in the basal dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons. Neurosci. Res., 48, 325 333.
    • (2004) Neurosci. Res. , vol.48 , pp. 325-333
    • Enoki, R.1    Kiuchi, T.2    Koizumi, A.3    Sasaki, G.4    Kudo, Y.5    Miyakawa, H.6
  • 12
    • 0036487071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic connections between layer 4 spiny neurone-layer 2/3 pyramidal cell pairs in juvenile rat barrel cortex: Physiology and anatomy of interlaminar signalling within a cortical column
    • Feldmeyer, D., Lubke, J., Silver, R.A. Sakmann, B. (2002) Synaptic connections between layer 4 spiny neurone-layer 2/3 pyramidal cell pairs in juvenile rat barrel cortex: physiology and anatomy of interlaminar signalling within a cortical column. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 538, 803 822.
    • (2002) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.538 , pp. 803-822
    • Feldmeyer, D.1    Lubke, J.2    Silver, R.A.3    Sakmann, B.4
  • 13
    • 34249851602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associative pairing enhances action potential back-propagation in radial oblique branches of CA1 pyramidal neurons
    • Gasparini, S., Losonczy, A., Chen, X., Johnston, D. Magee, J.C. (2007) Associative pairing enhances action potential back-propagation in radial oblique branches of CA1 pyramidal neurons. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 580, 289 302.
    • (2007) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.580 , pp. 289-302
    • Gasparini, S.1    Losonczy, A.2    Chen, X.3    Johnston, D.4    Magee, J.C.5
  • 14
    • 10944234870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the initiation and propagation of dendritic spikes in CA1 pyramidal neurons
    • Gasparini, S., Migliore, M. Magee, J.C. (2004) On the initiation and propagation of dendritic spikes in CA1 pyramidal neurons. J. Neurosci., 24, 11046 11056.
    • (2004) J. Neurosci. , vol.24 , pp. 11046-11056
    • Gasparini, S.1    Migliore, M.2    Magee, J.C.3
  • 15
    • 0035211539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dichotomy of action-potential backpropagation in CA1 pyramidal neuron dendrites
    • Golding, N.L., Kath, W.L. Spruston, N. (2001) Dichotomy of action-potential backpropagation in CA1 pyramidal neuron dendrites. J. Neurophysiol., 86, 2998 3010.
    • (2001) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.86 , pp. 2998-3010
    • Golding, N.L.1    Kath, W.L.2    Spruston, N.3
  • 16
    • 0028938076 scopus 로고
    • Cellular basis of working memory
    • Goldman-Rakic, P.S. (1995) Cellular basis of working memory. Neuron, 14, 477 485.
    • (1995) Neuron , vol.14 , pp. 477-485
    • Goldman-Rakic, P.S.1
  • 17
    • 33845415084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity compartments in basal dendrites of neocortical pyramidal neurons
    • Gordon, U., Polsky, A. Schiller, J. (2006) Plasticity compartments in basal dendrites of neocortical pyramidal neurons. J. Neurosci., 26, 12717 12726.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 12717-12726
    • Gordon, U.1    Polsky, A.2    Schiller, J.3
  • 18
    • 0032212206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine decreases the excitability of layer V pyramidal cells in the rat prefrontal cortex
    • Gulledge, A.T. Jaffe, D.B. (1998) Dopamine decreases the excitability of layer V pyramidal cells in the rat prefrontal cortex. J. Neurosci., 18, 9139 9151.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 9139-9151
    • Gulledge, A.T.1    Jaffe, D.B.2
  • 19
    • 33748923320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic spikes and activity-dependent synaptic plasticity
    • Holthoff, K., Kovalchuk, Y. Konnerth, A. (2006) Dendritic spikes and activity-dependent synaptic plasticity. Cell Tissue Res., 326, 369 377.
    • (2006) Cell Tissue Res. , vol.326 , pp. 369-377
    • Holthoff, K.1    Kovalchuk, Y.2    Konnerth, A.3
  • 20
    • 28644440123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bursting of prefrontal cortex neurons in awake rats is regulated by metabotropic glutamate 5 (mGlu5) receptors: Rate-dependent influence and interaction with NMDA receptors
    • Homayoun, H. Moghaddam, B. (2006) Bursting of prefrontal cortex neurons in awake rats is regulated by metabotropic glutamate 5 (mGlu5) receptors: rate-dependent influence and interaction with NMDA receptors. Cereb. Cortex, 16, 93 105.
    • (2006) Cereb. Cortex , vol.16 , pp. 93-105
    • Homayoun, H.1    Moghaddam, B.2
  • 21
    • 0026572007 scopus 로고
    • The spread of Na+ spikes determines the pattern of dendritic Ca2+ entry into hippocampal neurons
    • Jaffe, D.B., Johnston, D., Lasser-Ross, N., Lisman, J.E., Miyakawa, H. Ross, W.N. (1992) The spread of Na+ spikes determines the pattern of dendritic Ca2+ entry into hippocampal neurons. Nature, 357, 244 246.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.357 , pp. 244-246
    • Jaffe, D.B.1    Johnston, D.2    Lasser-Ross, N.3    Lisman, J.E.4    Miyakawa, H.5    Ross, W.N.6
  • 22
    • 33745201683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requirement of dendritic calcium spikes for induction of spike-timing-dependent synaptic plasticity
    • Kampa, B.M., Letzkus, J.J. Stuart, G.J. (2006) Requirement of dendritic calcium spikes for induction of spike-timing-dependent synaptic plasticity. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 574, 283 290.
    • (2006) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.574 , pp. 283-290
    • Kampa, B.M.1    Letzkus, J.J.2    Stuart, G.J.3
  • 23
    • 33746039343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium spikes in basal dendrites of layer 5 pyramidal neurons during action potential bursts
    • Kampa, B.M. Stuart, G.J. (2006) Calcium spikes in basal dendrites of layer 5 pyramidal neurons during action potential bursts. J. Neurosci., 26, 7424 7432.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 7424-7432
    • Kampa, B.M.1    Stuart, G.J.2
  • 24
    • 0032482953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium dynamics in single spines during coincident pre- and postsynaptic activity depend on relative timing of back-propagating action potentials and subthreshold excitatory postsynaptic potentials
    • Koester, H.J. Sakmann, B. (1998) Calcium dynamics in single spines during coincident pre- and postsynaptic activity depend on relative timing of back-propagating action potentials and subthreshold excitatory postsynaptic potentials. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 95, 9596 9601.
    • (1998) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95 , pp. 9596-9601
    • Koester, H.J.1    Sakmann, B.2
  • 25
    • 0029091320 scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic circuit organization of the major layers and sublayers of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in the rhesus monkey
    • Kritzer, M.F. Goldman-Rakic, P.S. (1995) Intrinsic circuit organization of the major layers and sublayers of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in the rhesus monkey. J. Comp. Neurol., 359, 131 143.
    • (1995) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.359 , pp. 131-143
    • Kritzer, M.F.1    Goldman-Rakic, P.S.2
  • 26
    • 0025825911 scopus 로고
    • Dendritic morphology of pyramidal neurones of the visual cortex of the rat. III. Spine distributions
    • Larkman, A.U. (1991) Dendritic morphology of pyramidal neurones of the visual cortex of the rat. III. Spine distributions. J. Comp. Neurol., 306, 332 343.
    • (1991) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.306 , pp. 332-343
    • Larkman, A.U.1
  • 27
    • 0033405978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium electrogenesis in distal apical dendrites of layer 5 pyramidal cells at a critical frequency of back-propagating action potentials
    • Larkum, M.E., Kaiser, K.M. Sakmann, B. (1999) Calcium electrogenesis in distal apical dendrites of layer 5 pyramidal cells at a critical frequency of back-propagating action potentials. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 96, 14600 14604.
    • (1999) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.96 , pp. 14600-14604
    • Larkum, M.E.1    Kaiser, K.M.2    Sakmann, B.3
  • 28
    • 0035369079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic mechanisms underlying the coupling of the dendritic with the axonal action potential initiation zone of adult rat layer 5 pyramidal neurons
    • Larkum, M.E., Zhu, J.J. Sakmann, B. (2001) Dendritic mechanisms underlying the coupling of the dendritic with the axonal action potential initiation zone of adult rat layer 5 pyramidal neurons. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 533, 447 466.
    • (2001) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.533 , pp. 447-466
    • Larkum, M.E.1    Zhu, J.J.2    Sakmann, B.3
  • 29
    • 33749855263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning rules for spike timing-dependent plasticity depend on dendritic synapse location
    • Letzkus, J.J., Kampa, B.M. Stuart, G.J. (2006) Learning rules for spike timing-dependent plasticity depend on dendritic synapse location. J. Neurosci., 26, 10420 10429.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 10420-10429
    • Letzkus, J.J.1    Kampa, B.M.2    Stuart, G.J.3
  • 30
    • 0027521697 scopus 로고
    • Topography of pyramidal neuron intrinsic connections in macaque monkey prefrontal cortex (areas 9 and 46)
    • Levitt, J.B., Lewis, D.A., Yoshioka, T. Lund, J.S. (1993) Topography of pyramidal neuron intrinsic connections in macaque monkey prefrontal cortex (areas 9 and 46). J. Comp. Neurol., 338, 360 376.
    • (1993) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.338 , pp. 360-376
    • Levitt, J.B.1    Lewis, D.A.2    Yoshioka, T.3    Lund, J.S.4
  • 31
    • 0033119076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The return of the spike: Postsynaptic action potentials and the induction of LTP and LTD
    • Linden, D.J. (1999) The return of the spike: postsynaptic action potentials and the induction of LTP and LTD. Neuron, 22, 661 666.
    • (1999) Neuron , vol.22 , pp. 661-666
    • Linden, D.J.1
  • 32
    • 0030810737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning mechanisms: The case for CaM-KII
    • Lisman, J., Malenka, R.C., Nicoll, R.A. Malinow, R. (1997) Learning mechanisms: the case for CaM-KII. Science, 276, 2001 2002.
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , pp. 2001-2002
    • Lisman, J.1    Malenka, R.C.2    Nicoll, R.A.3    Malinow, R.4
  • 34
    • 0141625024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphometric analysis of the columnar innervation domain of neurons connecting layer 4 and layer 2/3 of juvenile rat barrel cortex
    • Lubke, J., Roth, A., Feldmeyer, D. Sakmann, B. (2003) Morphometric analysis of the columnar innervation domain of neurons connecting layer 4 and layer 2/3 of juvenile rat barrel cortex. Cereb. Cortex, 13, 1051 1063.
    • (2003) Cereb. Cortex , vol.13 , pp. 1051-1063
    • Lubke, J.1    Roth, A.2    Feldmeyer, D.3    Sakmann, B.4
  • 35
    • 0031012390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A synaptically controlled, associative signal for Hebbian plasticity in hippocampal neurons
    • Magee, J.C. Johnston, D. (1997) A synaptically controlled, associative signal for Hebbian plasticity in hippocampal neurons. Science, 275, 209 213.
    • (1997) Science , vol.275 , pp. 209-213
    • Magee, J.C.1    Johnston, D.2
  • 36
    • 0030839124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A network of tufted layer 5 pyramidal neurons
    • Markram, H. (1997) A network of tufted layer 5 pyramidal neurons. Cereb. Cortex, 7, 523 533.
    • (1997) Cereb. Cortex , vol.7 , pp. 523-533
    • Markram, H.1
  • 37
    • 0031012615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of synaptic efficacy by coincidence of postsynaptic APs and EPSPs
    • Markram, H., Lubke, J., Frotscher, M. Sakmann, B. (1997) Regulation of synaptic efficacy by coincidence of postsynaptic APs and EPSPs. Science, 275, 213 215.
    • (1997) Science , vol.275 , pp. 213-215
    • Markram, H.1    Lubke, J.2    Frotscher, M.3    Sakmann, B.4
  • 38
    • 0036580846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging rules for the distributions of active dendritic conductances
    • Migliore, M. Shepherd, G.M. (2002) Emerging rules for the distributions of active dendritic conductances. Nat. Rev. Neurosci., 3, 362 370.
    • (2002) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.3 , pp. 362-370
    • Migliore, M.1    Shepherd, G.M.2
  • 39
    • 17644414174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A strict correlation between dendritic and somatic plateau depolarizations in the rat prefrontal cortex pyramidal neurons
    • Milojkovic, B.A., Radojicic, M.S. Antic, S.D. (2005a) A strict correlation between dendritic and somatic plateau depolarizations in the rat prefrontal cortex pyramidal neurons. J. Neurosci., 25, 3940 3951.
    • (2005) J. Neurosci. , vol.25 , pp. 3940-3951
    • Milojkovic, B.A.1    Radojicic, M.S.2    Antic, S.D.3
  • 40
    • 33646563416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initiation of sodium spikelets in basal dendrites of neocortical pyramidal neurons
    • Milojkovic, B.A., Wuskell, J.P., Loew, L.M. Antic, S.D. (2005b) Initiation of sodium spikelets in basal dendrites of neocortical pyramidal neurons. J. Membr. Biol., 208, 155 169.
    • (2005) J. Membr. Biol. , vol.208 , pp. 155-169
    • Milojkovic, B.A.1    Wuskell, J.P.2    Loew, L.M.3    Antic, S.D.4
  • 41
    • 36649020425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voltage and calcium transients in basal dendrites of the rat prefrontal cortex
    • Milojkovic, B.A., Zhou, W.L. Antic, S.D. (2007) Voltage and calcium transients in basal dendrites of the rat prefrontal cortex. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 585, 447 468.
    • (2007) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.585 , pp. 447-468
    • Milojkovic, B.A.1    Zhou, W.L.2    Antic, S.D.3
  • 42
    • 33646443534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrent connection patterns of corticostriatal pyramidal cells in frontal cortex
    • Morishima, M. Kawaguchi, Y. (2006) Recurrent connection patterns of corticostriatal pyramidal cells in frontal cortex. J. Neurosci., 26, 4394 4405.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 4394-4405
    • Morishima, M.1    Kawaguchi, Y.2
  • 43
    • 33846628659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties of basal dendrites of layer 5 pyramidal neurons: A direct patch-clamp recording study
    • Nevian, T., Larkum, M.E., Polsky, A. Schiller, J. (2007) Properties of basal dendrites of layer 5 pyramidal neurons: a direct patch-clamp recording study. Nat. Neurosci., 10, 206 214.
    • (2007) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.10 , pp. 206-214
    • Nevian, T.1    Larkum, M.E.2    Polsky, A.3    Schiller, J.4
  • 44
    • 33751119889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+ signaling in spike-timing-dependent plasticity
    • 2+ signaling in spike-timing-dependent plasticity. J. Neurosci., 26, 11001 11013.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 11001-11013
    • Nevian, T.1    Sakmann, B.2
  • 45
    • 0034936858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic calcium spikes in layer 5 pyramidal neurons amplify and limit transmission of ligand-gated dendritic current to soma
    • Oakley, J.C., Schwindt, P.C. Crill, W.E. (2001) Dendritic calcium spikes in layer 5 pyramidal neurons amplify and limit transmission of ligand-gated dendritic current to soma. J. Neurophysiol., 86, 514 527.
    • (2001) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.86 , pp. 514-527
    • Oakley, J.C.1    Schwindt, P.C.2    Crill, W.E.3
  • 46
    • 2542476020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computational subunits in thin dendrites of pyramidal cells
    • Polsky, A., Mel, B.W. Schiller, J. (2004) Computational subunits in thin dendrites of pyramidal cells. Nat. Neurosci., 7, 621 627.
    • (2004) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 621-627
    • Polsky, A.1    Mel, B.W.2    Schiller, J.3
  • 47
    • 0034331211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of olfactory recognition memory in the rat orbitofrontal cortex
    • Ramus, S.J. Eichenbaum, H. (2000) Neural correlates of olfactory recognition memory in the rat orbitofrontal cortex. J. Neurosci., 20, 8199 8208.
    • (2000) J. Neurosci. , vol.20 , pp. 8199-8208
    • Ramus, S.J.1    Eichenbaum, H.2
  • 48
    • 0029958180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling back propagating action potential in weakly excitable dendrites of neocortical pyramidal cells
    • Rapp, M., Yarom, Y. Segev, I. (1996) Modeling back propagating action potential in weakly excitable dendrites of neocortical pyramidal cells. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 93, 11985 11990.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 11985-11990
    • Rapp, M.1    Yarom, Y.2    Segev, I.3
  • 49
    • 0000608739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional implications of active currents in the dendrites of pyramidal neuros
    • In. Ulinski, P.S. Jones, E.G. (eds), Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers, New York, pp.
    • Rhodes, P.A. (1999) Functional implications of active currents in the dendrites of pyramidal neuros. In Ulinski, P.S. Jones, E.G. (eds), Cerebral Cortex. Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers, New York, pp. 139 200.
    • (1999) Cerebral Cortex. , pp. 139-200
    • Rhodes, P.A.1
  • 50
    • 0017646258 scopus 로고
    • Changes in absorption, fluorescence, dichroism, and Birefringence in stained giant axons: Optical measurement of membrane potential
    • Ross, W.N., Salzberg, B.M., Cohen, L.B., Grinvald, A., Davila, H.V., Waggoner, A.S. Wang, C.H. (1977) Changes in absorption, fluorescence, dichroism, and Birefringence in stained giant axons: optical measurement of membrane potential. J. Membr. Biol., 33, 141 183.
    • (1977) J. Membr. Biol. , vol.33 , pp. 141-183
    • Ross, W.N.1    Salzberg, B.M.2    Cohen, L.B.3    Grinvald, A.4    Davila, H.V.5    Waggoner, A.S.6    Wang, C.H.7
  • 51
    • 0034673758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMDA spikes in basal dendrites of cortical pyramidal neurons
    • Schiller, J., Major, G., Koester, H.J. Schiller, Y. (2000) NMDA spikes in basal dendrites of cortical pyramidal neurons. Nature, 404, 285 289.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 285-289
    • Schiller, J.1    Major, G.2    Koester, H.J.3    Schiller, Y.4
  • 52
    • 33745902544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cooperative switch determines the sign of synaptic plasticity in distal dendrites of neocortical pyramidal neurons
    • Sjostrom, P.J. Hausser, M. (2006) A cooperative switch determines the sign of synaptic plasticity in distal dendrites of neocortical pyramidal neurons. Neuron, 51, 227 238.
    • (2006) Neuron , vol.51 , pp. 227-238
    • Sjostrom, P.J.1    Hausser, M.2
  • 53
    • 0028903712 scopus 로고
    • Activity-dependent action potential invasion and calcium influx into hippocampal CA1 dendrites
    • Spruston, N., Schiller, Y., Stuart, G. Sakmann, B. (1995) Activity-dependent action potential invasion and calcium influx into hippocampal CA1 dendrites. Science, 268, 297 300.
    • (1995) Science , vol.268 , pp. 297-300
    • Spruston, N.1    Schiller, Y.2    Stuart, G.3    Sakmann, B.4
  • 54
    • 0342748440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laminar characteristics of functional connectivity in rat barrel cortex revealed by stimulation with caged-glutamate
    • Staiger, J.F., Kotter, R., Zilles, K. Luhmann, H.J. (2000) Laminar characteristics of functional connectivity in rat barrel cortex revealed by stimulation with caged-glutamate. Neurosci. Res., 37, 49 58.
    • (2000) Neurosci. Res. , vol.37 , pp. 49-58
    • Staiger, J.F.1    Kotter, R.2    Zilles, K.3    Luhmann, H.J.4
  • 55
    • 0031574080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action potential initiation and propagation in rat neocortical pyramidal neurons
    • Stuart, G., Schiller, J. Sakmann, B. (1997) Action potential initiation and propagation in rat neocortical pyramidal neurons. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 505, 617 632.
    • (1997) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.505 , pp. 617-632
    • Stuart, G.1    Schiller, J.2    Sakmann, B.3
  • 56
    • 0037213521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interlaminar connections in the neocortex
    • Thomson, A.M. Bannister, A.P. (2003) Interlaminar connections in the neocortex. Cereb. Cortex, 13, 5 14.
    • (2003) Cereb. Cortex , vol.13 , pp. 5-14
    • Thomson, A.M.1    Bannister, A.P.2
  • 57
    • 0035128831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propagation of action potentials in dendrites depends on dendritic morphology
    • Vetter, P., Roth, A. Hausser, M. (2001) Propagation of action potentials in dendrites depends on dendritic morphology. J. Neurophysiol., 85, 926 937.
    • (2001) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.85 , pp. 926-937
    • Vetter, P.1    Roth, A.2    Hausser, M.3
  • 59
    • 0029116316 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of memory fields by dopamine D1 receptors in prefrontal cortex
    • Williams, G.V. Goldman-Rakic, P.S. (1995) Modulation of memory fields by dopamine D1 receptors in prefrontal cortex. Nature, 376, 572 575.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.376 , pp. 572-575
    • Williams, G.V.1    Goldman-Rakic, P.S.2
  • 60
    • 34347350104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracellular long wavelength voltage-sensitive dyes for studying the dynamics of action potentials in axons and thin dendrites
    • Zhou, W.L., Yan, P., Wuskell, J.P., Loew, L.M. Antic, S.D. (2007) Intracellular long wavelength voltage-sensitive dyes for studying the dynamics of action potentials in axons and thin dendrites. J. Neurosci. Meth., 164, 225 239.
    • (2007) J. Neurosci. Meth. , vol.164 , pp. 225-239
    • Zhou, W.L.1    Yan, P.2    Wuskell, J.P.3    Loew, L.M.4    Antic, S.D.5
  • 61
    • 0033153535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium- and activity-dependent synaptic plasticity
    • Zucker, R.S. (1999) Calcium- and activity-dependent synaptic plasticity. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol., 9, 305 313.
    • (1999) Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. , vol.9 , pp. 305-313
    • Zucker, R.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.