메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 106, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 344-358

Bottom-up control and co-occurrence in complex communities: Honeydew and nectar determine a rainforest ant mosaic

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COEXISTENCE; NECTAR; RAINFOREST; TERRITORIALITY;

EID: 4043145100     PISSN: 00301299     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2004.12687.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (194)

References (80)
  • 1
    • 0035037007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal niche partitioning in grassland ants
    • Albrecht, M. and Gotelli, N. J. 2001. Spatial and temporal niche partitioning in grassland ants. - Oecologia 126: 134-141.
    • (2001) Oecologia , vol.126 , pp. 134-141
    • Albrecht, M.1    Gotelli, N.J.2
  • 2
    • 0027071316 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of "momentary" diversity by dominant species in exceptionally rich ant communities of the Australian seasonal tropics
    • Andersen, A. N. 1992. Regulation of "momentary" diversity by dominant species in exceptionally rich ant communities of the Australian seasonal tropics. - Am. Nat. 140: 401-420.
    • (1992) Am. Nat. , vol.140 , pp. 401-420
    • Andersen, A.N.1
  • 3
    • 0028177131 scopus 로고
    • Meat ants as dominant members of Australian ant communities: An experimental test of their influence on the foraging success and forager abundance of other species
    • Andersen, A. N. and Patel, A. D. 1994. Meat ants as dominant members of Australian ant communities: an experimental test of their influence on the foraging success and forager abundance of other species. - Oecologia 98: 15-24.
    • (1994) Oecologia , vol.98 , pp. 15-24
    • Andersen, A.N.1    Patel, A.D.2
  • 4
    • 0001534973 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the amino acid complements of floral and extrafloral nectars
    • Baker, H. G., Opler, P. A. and Baker, I. 1978. A comparison of the amino acid complements of floral and extrafloral nectars. - Bot. Gaz. 139: 322-332.
    • (1978) Bot. Gaz. , vol.139 , pp. 322-332
    • Baker, H.G.1    Opler, P.A.2    Baker, I.3
  • 5
    • 0036741155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between weaver ants (Oecophylla smaragdina), homopterans, trees and lianas in an Australian rainforest canopy
    • Blüthgen, N. and Fiedler, K. 2002. Interactions between weaver ants (Oecophylla smaragdina), homopterans, trees and lianas in an Australian rainforest canopy. - J. Anim. Ecol. 71: 793-801.
    • (2002) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.71 , pp. 793-801
    • Blüthgen, N.1    Fiedler, K.2
  • 6
    • 10744225300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrafloral nectaries in an Australian rainforest - Structure and distribution
    • Blüthgen, N. and Reifenrath, K. 2003. Extrafloral nectaries in an Australian rainforest - structure and distribution. - Aust. J. Bot. 51: 515-527.
    • (2003) Aust. J. Bot. , vol.51 , pp. 515-527
    • Blüthgen, N.1    Reifenrath, K.2
  • 7
    • 4043160203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition for composition: Lessons from nectar-feeding ant communities
    • Blüthgen, N. and Fiedler, K. 2004a. Competition for composition: lessons from nectar-feeding ant communities. - Ecology 85:.
    • (2004) Ecology , vol.85
    • Blüthgen, N.1    Fiedler, K.2
  • 8
    • 1642564566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferences for sugars and amino acids and their conditionality in a diverse nectar-feeding ant community
    • Blüthgen, N. and Fiedler, K. 2004b. Preferences for sugars and amino acids and their conditionality in a diverse nectar-feeding ant community. - J. Anim. Ecol. 73: 155-166.
    • (2004) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.73 , pp. 155-166
    • Blüthgen, N.1    Fiedler, K.2
  • 9
    • 0034537592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ant nests in tank bromeliads - An example of non-specific interaction
    • Blüthgen, N., Verhaagh, M., Goitía, W. et al. 2000a. Ant nests in tank bromeliads - an example of non-specific interaction. - Insect. Soc. 47: 313-316.
    • (2000) Insect. Soc. , vol.47 , pp. 313-316
    • Blüthgen, N.1    Verhaagh, M.2    Goitía, W.3
  • 10
    • 0033735417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How plants shape the ant community in the Amazonian rainforest canopy: The key role of extrafloral nectaries and homopteran honeydew
    • Blüthgen, N., Verhaagh, M., Goitía, W. et al. 2000b. How plants shape the ant community in the Amazonian rainforest canopy: the key role of extrafloral nectaries and homopteran honeydew. - Oecologia 125: 229-240.
    • (2000) Oecologia , vol.125 , pp. 229-240
    • Blüthgen, N.1    Verhaagh, M.2    Goitía, W.3
  • 11
    • 0242331869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disentangling a rainforest food webs using stable isotopes: Dietary diversity in a species-rich ant community
    • Blüthgen, N., Gebauer, G. and Fiedler, K. 2003. Disentangling a rainforest food webs using stable isotopes: dietary diversity in a species-rich ant community. - Oecologia 137: 426-435.
    • (2003) Oecologia , vol.137 , pp. 426-435
    • Blüthgen, N.1    Gebauer, G.2    Fiedler, K.3
  • 12
    • 4043049776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sugar and amino acid composition of ant-attended nectar and honey-dew sources from an Australian rainforest
    • in press
    • Blüthgen, N., Gottsberger, G. and Fiedler, K. 2004. Sugar and amino acid composition of ant-attended nectar and honey-dew sources from an Australian rainforest. - Austral. Ecol. 29: in press.
    • (2004) Austral. Ecol. , vol.29
    • Blüthgen, N.1    Gottsberger, G.2    Fiedler, K.3
  • 13
    • 0008333893 scopus 로고
    • Food collection by a scottish ant community
    • Brian, M. V. 1955. Food collection by a scottish ant community. - J. Anim. Ecol. 24: 336-351.
    • (1955) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.24 , pp. 336-351
    • Brian, M.V.1
  • 14
    • 0037650144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aphis clerodendri Matsumura (Hemiptera: Aphididae), attendant ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and associates on Clerodendrum (Verbenaceae) in Australia
    • Carver, M., Blüthgen, N., Grimshaw, J. et al. 2003. Aphis clerodendri Matsumura (Hemiptera: Aphididae), attendant ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and associates on Clerodendrum (Verbenaceae) in Australia. - Aust. J. Entomol. 42: 109-113.
    • (2003) Aust. J. Entomol. , vol.42 , pp. 109-113
    • Carver, M.1    Blüthgen, N.2    Grimshaw, J.3
  • 16
    • 0030804714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of resource imbalances in the evolutionary ecology of tropical arboreal ants
    • Davidson, D. W. 1997. The role of resource imbalances in the evolutionary ecology of tropical arboreal ants. - Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 61: 153-181.
    • (1997) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. , vol.61 , pp. 153-181
    • Davidson, D.W.1
  • 17
    • 0031763577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resource discovery vesus resource domination in ants: A functional mechanism for breaking the trade-off
    • Davidson, D. W. 1998. Resource discovery vesus resource domination in ants: a functional mechanism for breaking the trade-off. - Ecol. Entomol. 23: 484-490.
    • (1998) Ecol. Entomol. , vol.23 , pp. 484-490
    • Davidson, D.W.1
  • 18
    • 0002847150 scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary ecology of symbiotic ant-plant relationships
    • Davidson, D. W. and McKey, D. 1993. The evolutionary ecology of symbiotic ant-plant relationships. - J. Hymenopt Res. 2: 13-83.
    • (1993) J. Hymenopt Res. , vol.2 , pp. 13-83
    • Davidson, D.W.1    McKey, D.2
  • 19
    • 0037993808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining the abundance of ants in lowland tropical rainforest canopies
    • Davidson, D. W., Cook, S. C., Snelling, R. R. et al. 2003. Explaining the abundance of ants in lowland tropical rainforest canopies. - Science 300: 969-972.
    • (2003) Science , vol.300 , pp. 969-972
    • Davidson, D.W.1    Cook, S.C.2    Snelling, R.R.3
  • 20
    • 1642433412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of mosaics of dominant ants in rainforests and plantations
    • Basset, Y., Novotny, V., Miller, S. E. et al. (eds), Cambridge Univ. Press
    • Dejean, A. and Corbara, B. 2003. A review of mosaics of dominant ants in rainforests and plantations. - In: Basset, Y., Novotny, V., Miller, S. E. et al. (eds), Arthropods of tropical forests: spatio-temporal dynamics and resource use in the canopy. Cambridge Univ. Press, pp. 341-347.
    • (2003) Arthropods of Tropical Forests: Spatio-temporal Dynamics and Resource Use in the Canopy , pp. 341-347
    • Dejean, A.1    Corbara, B.2
  • 21
    • 0038145310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ant species that protect figs against other ants: Result of territoriality induced by a mutualistic homopteran
    • Dejean, A., Bourgoin, T. and Gibernau, M. 1997. Ant species that protect figs against other ants: result of territoriality induced by a mutualistic homopteran. - Ecoscience 4: 446-453.
    • (1997) Ecoscience , vol.4 , pp. 446-453
    • Dejean, A.1    Bourgoin, T.2    Gibernau, M.3
  • 22
    • 0034340749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The arboreal ant mosaic in a Cameroonian rainforest (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
    • Dejean, A., McKey, D., Gibernau, M. et al. 2000. The arboreal ant mosaic in a Cameroonian rainforest (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). - Sociobiology 35: 403-423.
    • (2000) Sociobiology , vol.35 , pp. 403-423
    • Dejean, A.1    McKey, D.2    Gibernau, M.3
  • 23
    • 84982559625 scopus 로고
    • The nutritional quality of phloem sap utilized by natural aphid populations
    • Douglas, A. E. 1993. The nutritional quality of phloem sap utilized by natural aphid populations. - Ecol. Entom. 18: 31-38.
    • (1993) Ecol. Entom. , vol.18 , pp. 31-38
    • Douglas, A.E.1
  • 24
    • 0023520694 scopus 로고
    • Interference and exploitation in a guild of woodland ants
    • Fellers, J. H. 1987. Interference and exploitation in a guild of woodland ants. - Ecology 68: 1466-1478.
    • (1987) Ecology , vol.68 , pp. 1466-1478
    • Fellers, J.H.1
  • 25
    • 0031818072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet breadth and host plant diversity of tropical- vs temperate-zone herbivores: South east Asian and west Palaearctic butterflies as a case study
    • Fiedler, K. 1998. Diet breadth and host plant diversity of tropical- vs temperate-zone herbivores: south east Asian and west Palaearctic butterflies as a case study. - Ecol. Entom. 23: 285-297.
    • (1998) Ecol. Entom. , vol.23 , pp. 285-297
    • Fiedler, K.1
  • 26
    • 0034950212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ants that associate with Lycaeninae butterfly larvae: Diversity, ecology and biogeography
    • Fiedler, K. 2001. Ants that associate with Lycaeninae butterfly larvae: diversity, ecology and biogeography. - Diversity Distributions 7: 45-60.
    • (2001) Diversity Distributions , vol.7 , pp. 45-60
    • Fiedler, K.1
  • 27
    • 0030033736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Butterflies and ants: The communicative domain
    • Fiedler, K., Hölldobler, B. and Seufert, P. 1996. Butterflies and ants: the communicative domain. - Experientia 52: 14-24.
    • (1996) Experientia , vol.52 , pp. 14-24
    • Fiedler, K.1    Hölldobler, B.2    Seufert, P.3
  • 28
    • 0002330743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity and recolonization dynamics of selected arthropod groups on different tree species in a lowland rainforest in Sabah, with special reference to Formicidae
    • Stork, N. E., Adis, J. and Didham, R. K. (eds), Chapman & Hall
    • Floren, A. and Linsenmair, K. E. 1997. Diversity and recolonization dynamics of selected arthropod groups on different tree species in a lowland rainforest in Sabah, with special reference to Formicidae. - In: Stork, N. E., Adis, J. and Didham, R. K. (eds), Canopy arthropods. Chapman & Hall, pp. 344-381.
    • (1997) Canopy Arthropods , pp. 344-381
    • Floren, A.1    Linsenmair, K.E.2
  • 29
    • 0034010113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do ant mosaics exist in pristine lowland rain forests?
    • Floren, A. and Linsenmair, K. E. 2000. Do ant mosaics exist in pristine lowland rain forests? - Oecologia 123: 129-137.
    • (2000) Oecologia , vol.123 , pp. 129-137
    • Floren, A.1    Linsenmair, K.E.2
  • 30
    • 0029751245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetries, compartments and null interactions in an Amazonian ant-plant community
    • Fonseca, C. R. and Ganade, G. 1996. Asymmetries, compartments and null interactions in an Amazonian ant-plant community. - J. Anim. Ecol. 65: 339-347.
    • (1996) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.65 , pp. 339-347
    • Fonseca, C.R.1    Ganade, G.2
  • 31
    • 0028995482 scopus 로고
    • How specialized are fruit-bird interactions? Overlap of frugivore assemblages within and between plant species
    • Fuentes, M. 1995. How specialized are fruit-bird interactions? Overlap of frugivore assemblages within and between plant species. - Oikos 74: 324-330.
    • (1995) Oikos , vol.74 , pp. 324-330
    • Fuentes, M.1
  • 32
    • 0033860925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Null model analysis of species co-occurrence patterns
    • Gotelli, N. J. 2000. Null model analysis of species co-occurrence patterns. - Ecology 81: 2606-2621.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 2606-2621
    • Gotelli, N.J.1
  • 35
    • 33645762226 scopus 로고
    • A sharper Bonferroni procedure for multiple tests of significance
    • Hochberg, Y. 1988. A sharper Bonferroni procedure for multiple tests of significance. - Biometrika 75: 800-802.
    • (1988) Biometrika , vol.75 , pp. 800-802
    • Hochberg, Y.1
  • 36
    • 0019173853 scopus 로고
    • Territorial strategies in ants
    • Hölldobler, B. and Lumsden, C. J. 1980. Territorial strategies in ants. - Science 210: 732-739.
    • (1980) Science , vol.210 , pp. 732-739
    • Hölldobler, B.1    Lumsden, C.J.2
  • 38
    • 0021566814 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ants and an ant-tended herbivore on seed production of a neotropical herb
    • Horvitz, C. C. and Schemske, D. W. 1984. Effects of ants and an ant-tended herbivore on seed production of a neotropical herb. - Ecology 65: 1369-1378.
    • (1984) Ecology , vol.65 , pp. 1369-1378
    • Horvitz, C.C.1    Schemske, D.W.2
  • 39
    • 0034777295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential associations with ants of three co-occurring extrafloral nectary-bearing plants
    • Hossaer-McKey, M., Orivel, J., Labeyrie, E. et al. 2001. Differential associations with ants of three co-occurring extrafloral nectary-bearing plants. - Ecoscience 8: 325-335.
    • (2001) Ecoscience , vol.8 , pp. 325-335
    • Hossaer-McKey, M.1    Orivel, J.2    Labeyrie, E.3
  • 40
    • 0033593581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light-gap disturbances, recruitment limitation, and tree diversity in a neotropical forest
    • Hubbell, S. P., Foster, R. B., O'Brien, S. T. et al. 1999. Light-gap disturbances, recruitment limitation, and tree diversity in a neotropical forest. - Science 283: 554-557.
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 554-557
    • Hubbell, S.P.1    Foster, R.B.2    O'Brien, S.T.3
  • 41
    • 0026579951 scopus 로고
    • Playing chutes and ladders: Heterogeneity and the relative roles of bottom-up and top-down forces in natural communities
    • Hunter, M. D. and Price, P. W. 1992. Playing chutes and ladders: heterogeneity and the relative roles of bottom-up and top-down forces in natural communities. - Ecology 73: 724-732.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 724-732
    • Hunter, M.D.1    Price, P.W.2
  • 42
    • 3142664645 scopus 로고
    • Competition in the tropics: Ants on trees
    • Jackson, D. 1984a. Competition in the tropics: ants on trees. - Antenna 8: 19-22.
    • (1984) Antenna , vol.8 , pp. 19-22
    • Jackson, D.1
  • 43
    • 0021539860 scopus 로고
    • Ant distribution patterns in a Cameroonian cocoa plantation: Investigation of the ant mosaic hypothesis
    • Jackson, D. A. 1984b. Ant distribution patterns in a Cameroonian cocoa plantation: investigation of the ant mosaic hypothesis. - Oecologia 62: 318-324.
    • (1984) Oecologia , vol.62 , pp. 318-324
    • Jackson, D.A.1
  • 44
    • 0030304535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing resource-based models of patchiness in four Neotropical litter ant assemblages
    • Kaspari, M. 1996. Testing resource-based models of patchiness in four Neotropical litter ant assemblages. - Oikos 76: 443-454.
    • (1996) Oikos , vol.76 , pp. 443-454
    • Kaspari, M.1
  • 45
    • 0034443661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the distribution of the Polyrhachis and Echinopla ants of the Queensland wet tropics (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae)
    • Kohout, R. J. 2000. A review of the distribution of the Polyrhachis and Echinopla ants of the Queensland wet tropics (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). - Mem. Queensl. Mus. 46: 183-209.
    • (2000) Mem. Queensl. Mus. , vol.46 , pp. 183-209
    • Kohout, R.J.1
  • 46
    • 0001496533 scopus 로고
    • Entomology of the cocoa farm
    • Leston, D. 1970. Entomology of the cocoa farm. - Annu. Rev. Entomol. 15: 273-294.
    • (1970) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.15 , pp. 273-294
    • Leston, D.1
  • 48
    • 0001295982 scopus 로고
    • The ant mosaic in Ghana cocoa farms
    • Majer, J. D. 1972. The ant mosaic in Ghana cocoa farms. - Bull. Entomol. Res. 62: 151-160.
    • (1972) Bull. Entomol. Res. , vol.62 , pp. 151-160
    • Majer, J.D.1
  • 49
    • 0001012923 scopus 로고
    • The maintenance of the ant mosaic in Ghana cocoa farms
    • Majer, J. D. 1976. The maintenance of the ant mosaic in Ghana cocoa farms. - J. Appl. Ecol. 13: 123-144.
    • (1976) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.13 , pp. 123-144
    • Majer, J.D.1
  • 50
    • 0002589640 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the arboreal ant mosaic in Ghana, Brazil, Papua New Guinea and Australia - Its structure and influence on arthropod diversity
    • LaSalle, J. and Gauld, I. D. (eds), CAB International
    • Majer, J. D. 1993. Comparison of the arboreal ant mosaic in Ghana, Brazil, Papua New Guinea and Australia - its structure and influence on arthropod diversity. - In: LaSalle, J. and Gauld, I. D. (eds), Hymenoptera and Biodiversity. CAB International, pp. 115-141.
    • (1993) Hymenoptera and Biodiversity , pp. 115-141
    • Majer, J.D.1
  • 51
    • 0035709658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North-south patterns within arboreal ant assemblages from rain forests in eastern Australia
    • Majer, J. D., Kitching, R. L., Heterick, B. E. et al. 2001. North-south patterns within arboreal ant assemblages from rain forests in eastern Australia. - Biotropica 33: 643-661.
    • (2001) Biotropica , vol.33 , pp. 643-661
    • Majer, J.D.1    Kitching, R.L.2    Heterick, B.E.3
  • 52
    • 0039413676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limited aggressiveness among African arboreal ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) sharing the same territories: The result of a co-evolutionary process
    • Mercier, J.-L., Dejean, A. and Lenoir, A. 1998. Limited aggressiveness among African arboreal ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) sharing the same territories: the result of a co-evolutionary process. - Sociobiology 32: 139-150.
    • (1998) Sociobiology , vol.32 , pp. 139-150
    • Mercier, J.-L.1    Dejean, A.2    Lenoir, A.3
  • 53
    • 4043177332 scopus 로고
    • Some curious insect-plant associations in Queensland
    • Monteith, G. B. 1986. Some curious insect-plant associations in Queensland. - Queensl. Nat. 26: 105-114.
    • (1986) Queensl. Nat. , vol.26 , pp. 105-114
    • Monteith, G.B.1
  • 54
    • 0037171817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low host specificity of herbivorous insects in a tropical forest
    • Novotny, V., Basset, Y., Miller, S. E. et al. 2002. Low host specificity of herbivorous insects in a tropical forest. - Nature 416: 841-844.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.416 , pp. 841-844
    • Novotny, V.1    Basset, Y.2    Miller, S.E.3
  • 55
    • 0001718752 scopus 로고
    • The ant community associated with extrafloral nectaries in the Brazilian cerrados
    • Huxley, C. R. and Cutler, D. F. (eds), Oxford Univ. Press
    • Oliveira, P. S. and Brandão, C. R. F. 1991. The ant community associated with extrafloral nectaries in the Brazilian cerrados. - In: Huxley, C. R. and Cutler, D. F. (eds), Ant-plant interactions. Oxford Univ. Press, pp. 198-212.
    • (1991) Ant-plant Interactions , pp. 198-212
    • Oliveira, P.S.1    Brandão, C.R.F.2
  • 56
    • 0036687262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latitudinal trends in plant-pollinator interactions: Are tropical plants more specialised?
    • Ollerton, J. and Cranmer, L. 2002. Latitudinal trends in plant-pollinator interactions: are tropical plants more specialised? - Oikos 98: 340-350.
    • (2002) Oikos , vol.98 , pp. 340-350
    • Ollerton, J.1    Cranmer, L.2
  • 57
    • 84979310282 scopus 로고
    • Types of nectar in angiosperms
    • Percival, M. S. 1961. Types of nectar in angiosperms. - New Phytol. 60: 235-281.
    • (1961) New Phytol. , vol.60 , pp. 235-281
    • Percival, M.S.1
  • 58
    • 0028165251 scopus 로고
    • Foraging behavior as a determinant of asymmetric competitive interaction between two ant species in a tropical agroecosystem
    • Perfecto, I. 1994. Foraging behavior as a determinant of asymmetric competitive interaction between two ant species in a tropical agroecosystem. - Oecologia 98: 184-192.
    • (1994) Oecologia , vol.98 , pp. 184-192
    • Perfecto, I.1
  • 59
    • 0036944411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are all ant mosaics caused by competition?
    • Ribas, C. R. and Schoereder, J. H. 2002. Are all ant mosaics caused by competition? - Oecologia 131: 606-611.
    • (2002) Oecologia , vol.131 , pp. 606-611
    • Ribas, C.R.1    Schoereder, J.H.2
  • 60
    • 0000565671 scopus 로고
    • The relative distributions of ant species in Ghana's cocoa farms
    • Room, P. M. 1971. The relative distributions of ant species in Ghana's cocoa farms. - J. Appl. Ecol. 40: 735-751.
    • (1971) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.40 , pp. 735-751
    • Room, P.M.1
  • 61
    • 0003077104 scopus 로고
    • Relative distributions of ant species in cocoa plantations in Papua New Guinea
    • Room, P. M. 1975. Relative distributions of ant species in cocoa plantations in Papua New Guinea. - J. Appl. Ecol. 12: 47-61.
    • (1975) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.12 , pp. 47-61
    • Room, P.M.1
  • 62
    • 0024248160 scopus 로고
    • A competition hierarchy among boreal ants: Impact on resource partitioning and community structure
    • Savolainen, R. and Vepsäläinen, K. 1988. A competition hierarchy among boreal ants: impact on resource partitioning and community structure. - Oikos 51: 135-155.
    • (1988) Oikos , vol.51 , pp. 135-155
    • Savolainen, R.1    Vepsäläinen, K.2
  • 63
    • 0020457972 scopus 로고
    • Ecological correlates of a neotropical mutualism: Ant assemblages at Costus extrafloral nectaries
    • Schemske, D. W. 1982. Ecological correlates of a neotropical mutualism: ant assemblages at Costus extrafloral nectaries. - Ecology 63: 932-941.
    • (1982) Ecology , vol.63 , pp. 932-941
    • Schemske, D.W.1
  • 64
    • 0030051523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of ants on patterns of colonization and establishment within a set of coexisting lycaenid butterflies in a south-east Asian tropical rain forest
    • Seufert, P. and Fiedler, K. 1996. The influence of ants on patterns of colonization and establishment within a set of coexisting lycaenid butterflies in a south-east Asian tropical rain forest. - Oecologia 106: 127-136.
    • (1996) Oecologia , vol.106 , pp. 127-136
    • Seufert, P.1    Fiedler, K.2
  • 66
    • 0031862528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costs of ant attendance for aphids
    • Stadler, B. and Dixon, A. F. G. 1998. Costs of ant attendance for aphids. - J. Anim. Ecol. 67: 454-459.
    • (1998) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.67 , pp. 454-459
    • Stadler, B.1    Dixon, A.F.G.2
  • 67
    • 0025622072 scopus 로고
    • The checkerboard score and species distributions
    • Stone, L. and Roberts, A. 1992. The checkerboard score and species distributions. - Oecologia 85: 74-79.
    • (1992) Oecologia , vol.85 , pp. 74-79
    • Stone, L.1    Roberts, A.2
  • 68
    • 0026268656 scopus 로고
    • The composition of the arthropod fauna of Bornean lowland rain forest trees
    • Stork, N. E. 1991. The composition of the arthropod fauna of Bornean lowland rain forest trees. - J. Trop. Ecol. 7: 161-180.
    • (1991) J. Trop. Ecol. , vol.7 , pp. 161-180
    • Stork, N.E.1
  • 70
    • 0002276552 scopus 로고
    • Food and feeding habits of ants
    • Brian, M. V. (ed.), Cambridge Univ. Press
    • Stradling, D. J. 1978. Food and feeding habits of ants. - In: Brian, M. V. (ed.), Production ecology of ants and termites. Cambridge Univ. Press, pp. 81-106.
    • (1978) Production Ecology of Ants and Termites , pp. 81-106
    • Stradling, D.J.1
  • 71
    • 84974155698 scopus 로고
    • The abundance and interspecific relations of common ant species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) on cocoa farms in western Nigeria
    • Taylor, B. and Adedoyin, S. F. 1978. The abundance and interspecific relations of common ant species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) on cocoa farms in western Nigeria. - Bull. Entomol. Res. 68: 105-121.
    • (1978) Bull. Entomol. Res. , vol.68 , pp. 105-121
    • Taylor, B.1    Adedoyin, S.F.2
  • 73
    • 0000976744 scopus 로고
    • Ecology and diversity of tropical forest canopy ants
    • Lowman, M. D. and Nadkarni, N. (eds), Academic Press
    • Tobin, J. E. 1995. Ecology and diversity of tropical forest canopy ants. - In: Lowman, M. D. and Nadkarni, N. (eds), Forest canopies. Academic Press, pp. 129-147.
    • (1995) Forest Canopies , pp. 129-147
    • Tobin, J.E.1
  • 75
    • 0000316857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A proposal to measure diurnal and seasonal energetics above and within a lowland tropical rain forest canopy in northeastern Australia
    • Turton, S. M., Tapper, N. J. and Soddell, J. 1999. A proposal to measure diurnal and seasonal energetics above and within a lowland tropical rain forest canopy in northeastern Australia. - Selbyana 20: 345-349.
    • (1999) Selbyana , vol.20 , pp. 345-349
    • Turton, S.M.1    Tapper, N.J.2    Soddell, J.3
  • 76
    • 0345369487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ant-aphid mutualisms: The impact of honeydew production and honeydew sugar composition on ant preferences
    • Völkl, W., Woodring, J., Fischer, M. et al. 1999. Ant-aphid mutualisms: the impact of honeydew production and honeydew sugar composition on ant preferences. - Oecologia 118: 483-491.
    • (1999) Oecologia , vol.118 , pp. 483-491
    • Völkl, W.1    Woodring, J.2    Fischer, M.3
  • 77
    • 0030422502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalization in pollination sytems, and why it matters
    • Waser, N. M., Chittka, L., Price, M. V. et al. 1996. Generalization in pollination sytems, and why it matters. - Ecology 77: 1043-1060.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 1043-1060
    • Waser, N.M.1    Chittka, L.2    Price, M.V.3
  • 78
    • 0027019186 scopus 로고
    • Role of ants in pest management
    • Way, M. J. and Khoo, K. C. 1992. Role of ants in pest management. - Annu. Rev. Entomol. 37: 479-503.
    • (1992) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.37 , pp. 479-503
    • Way, M.J.1    Khoo, K.C.2
  • 79
    • 0034120842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community structure and the habitat templet: Ants in the tropical forest canopy and litter
    • Yanoviak, S. P. and Kaspari, M. 2000. Community structure and the habitat templet: ants in the tropical forest canopy and litter. - Oikos 89: 259-266.
    • (2000) Oikos , vol.89 , pp. 259-266
    • Yanoviak, S.P.1    Kaspari, M.2
  • 80
    • 0034952756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An empirical model of species coexistence in a spatially structured environment
    • Yu, D. W., Wilson, H. B. and Pierce, N. E. 2001. An empirical model of species coexistence in a spatially structured environment. - Ecology 82: 1761-1771.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 1761-1771
    • Yu, D.W.1    Wilson, H.B.2    Pierce, N.E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.