메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 5-22

A conceptual framework for scaffolding III-structured problem-solving processes using question prompts and peer interactions

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 3943057484     PISSN: 10421629     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/bf02504836     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (308)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 7744229721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific arguments as learning artifacts: Designing for learning for the Web with KIE
    • Bell, P., & Linn, M. C. (2000). Scientific arguments as learning artifacts: Designing for learning for the Web with KIE. International Journal of Science Education, 22(8), 797-817.
    • (2000) International Journal of Science Education , vol.22 , Issue.8 , pp. 797-817
    • Bell, P.1    Linn, M.C.2
  • 2
    • 0003265883 scopus 로고
    • Cross-sectional and longitudinal evidence for differences between well-structured and ill-structured problem-solving abilities
    • M. L. Commons, C. Armon, L. Kohlberg, F. A., Richards, T. A., Grotzer, & J. D. Sinnott (Eds.). New York: Praeger
    • Brabeck, M. M., & Wood, P. K. (1990). Cross-sectional and longitudinal evidence for differences between well-structured and ill-structured problem-solving abilities. In M. L. Commons, C. Armon, L. Kohlberg, F. A., Richards, T. A., Grotzer, & J. D. Sinnott (Eds.), Adult development: Vol. 2. Models and methods in the study of adolescent and adult thought (pp. 133-146). New York: Praeger.
    • (1990) Adult Development: Vol. 2. Models and Methods in the Study of Adolescent and Adult Thought , vol.2 , pp. 133-146
    • Brabeck, M.M.1    Wood, P.K.2
  • 5
    • 0002825367 scopus 로고
    • Metacognition, executive control, self-regulation, and other more mysterious mechanisms
    • F.E. Weinert & R. H. Kluwe (Eds.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • Brown, A. L. (1987). Metacognition, executive control, self-regulation, and other more mysterious mechanisms. In F.E. Weinert & R. H. Kluwe (Eds.), Metacognition, motivation, and understanding (pp. 65-115). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    • (1987) Metacognition, Motivation, and Understanding , pp. 65-115
    • Brown, A.L.1
  • 7
    • 0002975998 scopus 로고
    • Guided, cooperative learning and individual knowledge acquisition
    • L. B. Resnick (Ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • Brown, A. L., & Palincsar, A. S. (1989). Guided, cooperative learning and individual knowledge acquisition. In L. B. Resnick (Ed.), Knowing, learning and instruction: Essays in honor of Robert Glaser (pp. 393-451). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    • (1989) Knowing, Learning and Instruction: Essays in Honor of Robert Glaser , pp. 393-451
    • Brown, A.L.1    Palincsar, A.S.2
  • 9
    • 0040577762 scopus 로고
    • Self-explanations: How students study and use examples in learning to solve problems
    • Chi, M., Bassok, M., Lewis, M., Reimann, P., & Glaser, R. (1989). Self-explanations: How students study and use examples in learning to solve problems. Cognitive Science, 13, 145-182.
    • (1989) Cognitive Science , vol.13 , pp. 145-182
    • Chi, M.1    Bassok, M.2    Lewis, M.3    Reimann, P.4    Glaser, R.5
  • 10
    • 58149410841 scopus 로고
    • Categorization and representation of physics problems by experts and novices
    • Chi, M. T. H., Feltovich, P., & Glaser, R. (1981). Categorization and representation of physics problems by experts and novices. Cognition Science, 5, 121-152.
    • (1981) Cognition Science , vol.5 , pp. 121-152
    • Chi, M.T.H.1    Feltovich, P.2    Glaser, R.3
  • 11
    • 0003017857 scopus 로고
    • Problem solving ability
    • R. J. Sternberg (Ed.). New York: W. H. Freeman and Company
    • Chi, M. T. H., & Glaser, R. (1985). Problem solving ability. In R. J. Sternberg (Ed.), Human abilities: An information processing approach (pp. 227-250). New York: W. H. Freeman and Company.
    • (1985) Human Abilities: An Information Processing Approach , pp. 227-250
    • Chi, M.T.H.1    Glaser, R.2
  • 12
    • 43949150689 scopus 로고
    • Eliciting self-explanations improves understanding
    • Chi, M. T. H., Leeuw, N. D., Chiu, M., & Lavancher, C. (1994). Eliciting self-explanations improves understanding. Cognitive Science, 15, 439-477.
    • (1994) Cognitive Science , vol.15 , pp. 439-477
    • Chi, M.T.H.1    Leeuw, N.D.2    Chiu, M.3    Lavancher, C.4
  • 13
    • 85138390314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classroom choices from a cognitive perspective on peer learning
    • A.M. O'Donnell & A. King (Eds.). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • Cooper, M. A. (1999). Classroom choices from a cognitive perspective on peer learning. In A.M. O'Donnell & A. King (Eds.), Cognitive perspectives on peer learning (pp. 215-233). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    • (1999) Cognitive Perspectives on Peer Learning , pp. 215-233
    • Cooper, M.A.1
  • 14
    • 0001287846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaffolding students' knowledge integration: Prompts for reflection in KIE
    • Davis, E. A., & Linn, M. (2000). Scaffolding students' knowledge integration: Prompts for reflection in KIE. International Journal of Science Education, 22(8), 819-837.
    • (2000) International Journal of Science Education , vol.22 , Issue.8 , pp. 819-837
    • Davis, E.A.1    Linn, M.2
  • 15
    • 0002040918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collaboration within and among minds: Mastering complexity, individuality and in groups
    • T. Koschmann (Ed.). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • Feltovich, P. J., Spiro, R. J., Coulson, R. L., & Feltovich, J. (1996). Collaboration within and among minds: Mastering complexity, individuality and in groups. In T. Koschmann (Ed.), CSCL: Theory and practice of an emerging paradigm (pp. 25-44). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    • (1996) CSCL: Theory and Practice of An Emerging Paradigm , pp. 25-44
    • Feltovich, P.J.1    Spiro, R.J.2    Coulson, R.L.3    Feltovich, J.4
  • 16
    • 0000342626 scopus 로고
    • Metacognition: Answered and unanswered questions
    • Garner, R., & Alexander, P. A. (1989). Metacognition: Answered and unanswered questions. Educational Psychologist, 24, 143-158.
    • (1989) Educational Psychologist , vol.24 , pp. 143-158
    • Garner, R.1    Alexander, P.A.2
  • 17
    • 0037262271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaffolding students' problem-solving processes in an ill-structured task using question prompts and peer interactions
    • Ge, X., & Land, S. M. (2003). Scaffolding students' problem-solving processes in an ill-structured task using question prompts and peer interactions. Educational Technology Research and Development, 52(1), 21-38.
    • (2003) Educational Technology Research and Development , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-38
    • Ge, X.1    Land, S.M.2
  • 18
    • 84954631088 scopus 로고
    • Problem solving strategies
    • Gick, M. L. (1986). Problem solving strategies. Educational Psychologist, 21(1&2), 99-120.
    • (1986) Educational Psychologist , vol.21 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 99-120
    • Gick, M.L.1
  • 19
    • 0003013572 scopus 로고
    • Overview
    • M. T. H. Chi, R. Glaser & M. J. Farr (Eds.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • Glaser, R., & Chi, M. T. H. (1988). Overview. In M. T. H. Chi, R. Glaser & M. J. Farr (Eds.), The nature of expertise (pp. xv-xxviii). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    • (1988) The Nature of Expertise
    • Glaser, R.1    Chi, M.T.H.2
  • 20
    • 0040786182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A qualitative analysis of scaffolding use in a resource-based learning environment involving the World Wide Web
    • Greene, B. A., & Land, S. M. (2000). A qualitative analysis of scaffolding use in a resource-based learning environment involving the World Wide Web. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 23(2), 151-179.
    • (2000) Journal of Educational Computing Research , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 151-179
    • Greene, B.A.1    Land, S.M.2
  • 23
    • 34547300927 scopus 로고
    • Children's metacognition about reading: Issues in definition, measurement, and instruction
    • Jacobs, J.E., & Paris, S. G. (1987). Children's metacognition about reading: Issues in definition, measurement, and instruction. Educational Psychologist, 22, 255-278.
    • (1987) Educational Psychologist , vol.22 , pp. 255-278
    • Jacobs, J.E.1    Paris, S.G.2
  • 24
    • 84970331523 scopus 로고
    • Conflict in the classroom: Controversy and learning
    • Johnson, D. W., & Johnson, R. T. (1979). Conflict in the classroom: Controversy and learning. Review of Educational Research, 49, 51-70.
    • (1979) Review of Educational Research , vol.49 , pp. 51-70
    • Johnson, D.W.1    Johnson, R.T.2
  • 26
    • 0031536336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instructional design models for well-structured and ill-structured problem-solving learning outcomes
    • Jonassen, D. H. (1997). Instructional design models for well-structured and ill-structured problem-solving learning outcomes. Educational Technology Research and Development, 45(1), 65-94.
    • (1997) Educational Technology Research and Development , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-94
    • Jonassen, D.H.1
  • 28
    • 84935522444 scopus 로고
    • Verbal interaction and problem solving within computer-assisted cooperative learning group
    • King, A. (1989). Verbal interaction and problem solving within computer-assisted cooperative learning group. Journal of Educational Computing Research. 5(1), 1-15.
    • (1989) Journal of Educational Computing Research , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-15
    • King, A.1
  • 29
    • 0000305432 scopus 로고
    • Effects of training in strategic questioning on children's problem-solving performance
    • King, A. (1991). Effects of training in strategic questioning on children's problem-solving performance. Journal of Educational Psychology, 83(3), 307-317.
    • (1991) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.83 , Issue.3 , pp. 307-317
    • King, A.1
  • 30
    • 84950234346 scopus 로고
    • Facilitating elaborative learning through guided student-generated questioning
    • King, A. (1992). Facilitating elaborative learning through guided student-generated questioning. Educational Psychologist, 27(1), 111-126.
    • (1992) Educational Psychologist , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 111-126
    • King, A.1
  • 31
    • 21344496393 scopus 로고
    • Guiding knowledge construction in the classroom: Effects of teaching children how to question and how to explain
    • King, A. (1994). Guiding knowledge construction in the classroom: Effects of teaching children how to question and how to explain. American Educational Research Journal, 31(2), 338-368.
    • (1994) American Educational Research Journal , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 338-368
    • King, A.1
  • 32
    • 85138435972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discourse patterns for mediating peer learning
    • A. M. O'Donnell & A. King (Eds.). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • King, A. (1999). Discourse patterns for mediating peer learning. In A. M. O'Donnell & A. King (Eds.), Cognitive perspective on peer learning (pp. 87-115). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    • (1999) Cognitive Perspective on Peer Learning , pp. 87-115
    • King, A.1
  • 33
    • 84953051766 scopus 로고
    • Effect of guided cooperative questioning on children's knowledge construction
    • King, A., & Rosenshine, B. (1993). Effect of guided cooperative questioning on children's knowledge construction. Journal of Experimental Education, 61(2), 127-148.
    • (1993) Journal of Experimental Education , vol.61 , Issue.2 , pp. 127-148
    • King, A.1    Rosenshine, B.2
  • 34
    • 0001218912 scopus 로고
    • Cognition, metacognition, and epistemistic cognition: A three-level model of cognitive processing
    • Kitchener, K. S. (1983). Cognition, metacognition, and epistemistic cognition: A three-level model of cognitive processing. Human Development, 26, 222-232.
    • (1983) Human Development , vol.26 , pp. 222-232
    • Kitchener, K.S.1
  • 35
    • 0002209057 scopus 로고
    • Reflective judgment: Concepts of justification and their relationship to age and education
    • Kitchener, K. S., & King, P. M. (1981). Reflective judgment: Concepts of justification and their relationship to age and education. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 2, 89-116.
    • (1981) Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology , vol.2 , pp. 89-116
    • Kitchener, K.S.1    King, P.M.2
  • 36
    • 0040877304 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of control and regulation in problem solving
    • J. Kuhl & J. Beckmann (Eds.). New York: Springer-Verlag
    • Kluwe, R. H., & Friedrichsen, G. (1985). Mechanism of control and regulation in problem solving. In J. Kuhl & J. Beckmann (Eds.), Action control: From cognition to behavior (pp. 183-218). New York: Springer-Verlag.
    • (1985) Action Control: from Cognition to Behavior , pp. 183-218
    • Kluwe, R.H.1    Friedrichsen, G.2
  • 39
    • 0034346441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive requirements for learning with open-ended learning environments
    • Land, S. M. (2000). Cognitive requirements for learn-ing with open-ended learning environments. Educational Technology Research and Development, 48 (3), 61-78.
    • (2000) Educational Technology Research and Development , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 61-78
    • Land, S.M.1
  • 40
    • 1142289755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaffolding reflection and articulation of scientific explanations in a data-rich, project-based learning environment: An investigation of Progress Portfolio
    • Land, S. M., & Zembal-Saul, C. (2003). Scaffolding reflection and articulation of scientific explanations in a data-rich, project-based learning environment: An investigation of Progress Portfolio. Educational Technology Research and Development, 51 (4), 65-84.
    • (2003) Educational Technology Research and Development , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 65-84
    • Land, S.M.1    Zembal-Saul, C.2
  • 42
    • 0007200606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supporting learning of variable control in a computer-based biology environment: Effects of prompting college students to reflect on their own thinking
    • Lin, X., & Lehman, J. D. (1999). Supporting learning of variable control in a computer-based biology environment: Effects of prompting college students to reflect on their own thinking. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 36(7), 837-858.
    • (1999) Journal of Research in Science Teaching , vol.36 , Issue.7 , pp. 837-858
    • Lin, X.1    Lehman, J.D.2
  • 45
    • 85092751846 scopus 로고
    • Small groups as a setting for research on mathematical problem solving
    • E. A. Silver (Ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • Noddings, N. (1985). Small groups as a setting for research on mathematical problem solving. In E. A. Silver (Ed.), Teaching and learning mathematkal problem solving (pp. 345-359). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    • (1985) Teaching and Learning Mathematkal Problem Solving , pp. 345-359
    • Noddings, N.1
  • 46
    • 85138402852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structuring dyadic interaction through scripted cooperation
    • A. M. O'Donnell & A. King (Eds.). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • O'Donnell, A. M. (1999). Structuring dyadic interaction through scripted cooperation. In A. M. O'Donnell & A. King (Eds.), Cognitive perspective on peer learning (pp. 179-196). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    • (1999) Cognitive Perspective on Peer Learning , pp. 179-196
    • O'Donnell, A.M.1
  • 47
    • 84954643067 scopus 로고
    • The role of dialogue in providing scaffolded instruction
    • Palincsar, A. S. (1986). The role of dialogue in providing scaffolded instruction. Educational Psychologist, 21(1 & 2), 73-98.
    • (1986) Educational Psychologist , vol.21 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 73-98
    • Palincsar, A.S.1
  • 48
    • 84963428932 scopus 로고
    • Reciprocal teaching of comprehension-fostering and comprehension-monitoring activities
    • Palincsar, A. S., & Brown, A. L. (1984). Reciprocal teaching of comprehension-fostering and comprehension-monitoring activities. Cognition and Instruction, 2, 117-175.
    • (1984) Cognition and Instruction , vol.2 , pp. 117-175
    • Palincsar, A.S.1    Brown, A.L.2
  • 50
    • 0003057568 scopus 로고
    • The use of scaffolds for teaching higher-level cognitive strategies
    • Rosenshine, B., & Meister, C. (1992). The use of scaffolds for teaching higher-level cognitive strategies. Educational Leadership, 4, 26-33.
    • (1992) Educational Leadership , vol.4 , pp. 26-33
    • Rosenshine, B.1    Meister, C.2
  • 51
    • 0030520977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teaching students to generate questions: A review of the intervention studies
    • Rosenshine, B., Meister, C., & Chapman, S. (1996). Teaching students to generate questions: A review of the intervention studies. Review of Educational Research, 66(2), 181-221.
    • (1996) Review of Educational Research , vol.66 , Issue.2 , pp. 181-221
    • Rosenshine, B.1    Meister, C.2    Chapman, S.3
  • 53
    • 58149366311 scopus 로고
    • The computer as a zone of proximal development: Internalizing reading-related metacognitions from a reading partner
    • Salomon, G., Globerson, T., & Guterman, E. (1989). The computer as a zone of proximal development: Internalizing reading-related metacognitions from a reading partner. Journal of Educational Psychology, 81 (4), 620-627.
    • (1989) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.81 , Issue.4 , pp. 620-627
    • Salomon, G.1    Globerson, T.2    Guterman, E.3
  • 54
    • 0036433189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaffolding critical reasoning about history and social issues in multimedia-supported learning environment
    • Saye, J. W., & Brush, T. (2002). Scaffolding critical reasoning about history and social issues in multimedia-supported learning environment. Educational Technology Research and Development, 50(3), 77-96.
    • (2002) Educational Technology Research and Development , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 77-96
    • Saye, J.W.1    Brush, T.2
  • 55
    • 0000499471 scopus 로고
    • Fostering the development of self-regulation in children's knowledge processing
    • S. F. Chipman, J. W. Segal, & R. Glaser (Eds.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • Scardamalia, M., & Bereiter, C. (1985). Fostering the development of self-regulation in children's knowledge processing. In S. F. Chipman, J. W. Segal, & R. Glaser (Eds.), Thinking and learning skills: Research and open questions (Vol. 2), pp. 563-577). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    • (1985) Thinking and Learning Skills: Research and Open Questions , vol.2 , pp. 563-577
    • Scardamalia, M.1    Bereiter, C.2
  • 56
    • 0000893238 scopus 로고
    • Teachability of reflective processes in written composition
    • Scardamalia, M., Bereiter, C., & Steinbach, R. (1984). Teachability of reflective processes in written composition. Cognitive Science, 8(2), 173-190.
    • (1984) Cognitive Science , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 173-190
    • Scardamalia, M.1    Bereiter, C.2    Steinbach, R.3
  • 59
    • 84955128765 scopus 로고
    • Information-processing theory of human problem solving
    • W. Estes (Ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • Simon, H. A. (1978). Information-processing theory of human problem solving. In W. Estes (Ed.), Handbook of learning and cognitive processes: Vol. 5. Human information processing (pp. 271-295). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    • (1978) Handbook of Learning and Cognitive Processes: Vol. 5. Human Information Processing , vol.5 , pp. 271-295
    • Simon, H.A.1
  • 60
    • 0002434323 scopus 로고
    • A model for solution of ill-structured problems: Implications for everyday and abstract problem solving
    • J. D. Sinnott (Ed.). New York: Praeger
    • Sinnott, J. D. (1989). A model for solution of ill-structured problems: Implications for everyday and abstract problem solving. In J. D. Sinnott (Ed.), Everyday problem solving: Theory and application (pp. 72-99). New York: Praeger.
    • (1989) Everyday Problem Solving: Theory and Application , pp. 72-99
    • Sinnott, J.D.1
  • 62
    • 0002643259 scopus 로고
    • Problem solving and reasoning in illstructured domains
    • C. Antaki (Ed.). London: Sage
    • Voss, J. F. (1988). Problem solving and reasoning in illstructured domains. In C. Antaki (Ed.), Analyzing everyday explanation: A casebook of methods (pp. 74-93). London: Sage.
    • (1988) Analyzing Everyday Explanation: A Casebook of Methods , pp. 74-93
    • Voss, J.F.1
  • 63
    • 0003035862 scopus 로고
    • On the solving of ill-structured problems
    • M. H. Chi, R. Glaser, & M. J. Farr (Eds.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • Voss, J. F., & Post, T. A. (1988). On the solving of ill-structured problems. In M. H. Chi, R. Glaser, & M. J. Farr (Eds.), The nature of expertise (pp. 261-285). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    • (1988) The Nature of Expertise , pp. 261-285
    • Voss, J.F.1    Post, T.A.2
  • 64
    • 0002942655 scopus 로고
    • From representation to decision: An analysis of problem solving in international relations
    • R. J. Sternberg & P. A. Frensch (Eds.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • Voss, J. F., Wolfe, C. R., Lawrence, J. A., & Engle, R. A. (1991). From representation to decision: An analysis of problem solving in international relations. In R. J. Sternberg & P. A. Frensch (Eds.), Complex problem solving: Principles and mechanisms. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    • (1991) Complex Problem Solving: Principles and Mechanisms
    • Voss, J.F.1    Wolfe, C.R.2    Lawrence, J.A.3    Engle, R.A.4
  • 65
    • 0004115808 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    • (1978) Mind in Society
    • Vygotsky, L.S.1
  • 67
    • 0000022197 scopus 로고
    • Task related verbal interactions and mathematics learning in small groups
    • Webb, N. M. (1991). Task related verbal interactions and mathematics learning in small groups. Journal for Research in Mathematic Education, 22, 366-389.
    • (1991) Journal for Research in Mathematic Education , vol.22 , pp. 366-389
    • Webb, N.M.1
  • 68
    • 85084896582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Group processes in the classroom
    • D. C. Berliner & R. C. Calfee (Eds.). New York: Simon & Schuster Macmillan
    • Webb, N. M., & Palincsar, A. S. (1996). Group processes in the classroom. In D. C. Berliner & R. C. Calfee (Eds.), Handbook of educational psychology (pp. 841-873). New York: Simon & Schuster Macmillan.
    • (1996) Handbook of Educational Psychology , pp. 841-873
    • Webb, N.M.1    Palincsar, A.S.2
  • 69
  • 70
    • 0032110805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reading Abraham Lincoln: An expert-expert study in the interpretation of historical texts
    • Wineburg, S. S. (1998). Reading Abraham Lincoln: An expert-expert study in the interpretation of historical texts. Cognitive Science, 22, 319-346.
    • (1998) Cognitive Science , vol.22 , pp. 319-346
    • Wineburg, S.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.