메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 3-5, 2008, Pages 343-351

The "necessary extent" of pesticide use-Thoughts about a key term in German pesticide policy

Author keywords

Agronomic control methods; Germany; Pesticide reduction; Pesticide use intensity

Indexed keywords

AGRI-ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY; CULTIVATION; OPTIMIZATION; PEST CONTROL; PESTICIDE APPLICATION;

EID: 38849155783     PISSN: 02612194     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cropro.2007.06.006     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (38)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0041696875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-benefits of reduced aphicide usage on dwarf hops susceptible and partially resistant to damson-hop aphid
    • Barber A., Campbell C., Crane H., Darby P., and Lilley R. Cost-benefits of reduced aphicide usage on dwarf hops susceptible and partially resistant to damson-hop aphid. Ann. Appl. Biol. 143 1 (2003) 35-44
    • (2003) Ann. Appl. Biol. , vol.143 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-44
    • Barber, A.1    Campbell, C.2    Crane, H.3    Darby, P.4    Lilley, R.5
  • 2
    • 0031710882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of reduced tillage on soilborne plant pathogens
    • Bockus W., and Shroyer J. The impact of reduced tillage on soilborne plant pathogens. Ann. Rev. Phytopathol. 36 (1998) 485-500
    • (1998) Ann. Rev. Phytopathol. , vol.36 , pp. 485-500
    • Bockus, W.1    Shroyer, J.2
  • 3
    • 0028994480 scopus 로고
    • Some problems associated with the analysis of the costs and benefits of pesticides
    • Bowles R., and Webster J. Some problems associated with the analysis of the costs and benefits of pesticides. Crop Prot. 14 7 (1995) 593-600
    • (1995) Crop Prot. , vol.14 , Issue.7 , pp. 593-600
    • Bowles, R.1    Webster, J.2
  • 4
    • 12344278411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The case and opportunity for public-supported financial incentives to implement integrated pest management
    • Brewer M., Hoard R., Landis J., and Elworth L. The case and opportunity for public-supported financial incentives to implement integrated pest management. J. Econ. Entomol. 97 6 (2004) 1782-1789
    • (2004) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.97 , Issue.6 , pp. 1782-1789
    • Brewer, M.1    Hoard, R.2    Landis, J.3    Elworth, L.4
  • 5
    • 38849198443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bundesministerium für Verbraucherschutz, Ernährung und Landwirtschaft, 2005. Reduktions programm chemischer Pflanzenschutz. Berlin.
    • Bundesministerium für Verbraucherschutz, Ernährung und Landwirtschaft, 2005. Reduktions programm chemischer Pflanzenschutz. Berlin.
  • 6
    • 38849106082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bundessortenamt, 2006. Beschreibende Sortenliste Getreide, Mais, Ölfrüchte, Leguminosen (großkörnig), Hackfrüchte (außer Kartoffeln) 2006. Deutscher Landwirtschaftsverlag, Hannover.
    • Bundessortenamt, 2006. Beschreibende Sortenliste Getreide, Mais, Ölfrüchte, Leguminosen (großkörnig), Hackfrüchte (außer Kartoffeln) 2006. Deutscher Landwirtschaftsverlag, Hannover.
  • 8
    • 38849162712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burth, U., Gutsche, V., Freier, B., Roßberg, D., 2003. Defining the "necessary minimum" of pesticide use. 〈http://ec.europa.eu/environment/ppps/pdf/bbareaction.pdf〉, visited 12 April 2007.
    • Burth, U., Gutsche, V., Freier, B., Roßberg, D., 2003. Defining the "necessary minimum" of pesticide use. 〈http://ec.europa.eu/environment/ppps/pdf/bbareaction.pdf〉, visited 12 April 2007.
  • 9
    • 0028177964 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of yield loss caused by fungal diseases on winter wheat: construction and validation of a model taking into account the effects on the cropping system
    • Chevalier-Gérard C., Denis J., and Meynard J. Estimation of yield loss caused by fungal diseases on winter wheat: construction and validation of a model taking into account the effects on the cropping system. Agronomie 14 5 (1994) 305-318
    • (1994) Agronomie , vol.14 , Issue.5 , pp. 305-318
    • Chevalier-Gérard, C.1    Denis, J.2    Meynard, J.3
  • 10
    • 0032851457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dynamic model of the influence of rotation and crop management on the disease development of eyespot. Proposal of cropping systems with low disease risk
    • Colbach N., Meynard J., Duby C., and Huet P. A dynamic model of the influence of rotation and crop management on the disease development of eyespot. Proposal of cropping systems with low disease risk. Crop Prot. 18 7 (1999) 451-462
    • (1999) Crop Prot. , vol.18 , Issue.7 , pp. 451-462
    • Colbach, N.1    Meynard, J.2    Duby, C.3    Huet, P.4
  • 11
    • 38849134721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commission of the European Communities, 2006a. A Thematic Strategy on the Sustainable Use of Pesticides, COM(2006) 372. Brussels.
    • Commission of the European Communities, 2006a. A Thematic Strategy on the Sustainable Use of Pesticides, COM(2006) 372. Brussels.
  • 12
    • 38849116240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commission of the European Communities, 2006b. Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council Concerning the Placing of Plant Protection Products on the Market, COM(2006) 388. Brussels.
    • Commission of the European Communities, 2006b. Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council Concerning the Placing of Plant Protection Products on the Market, COM(2006) 388. Brussels.
  • 13
    • 33747872159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of crop rotation on take-all of wheat in double-cropping systems
    • Cunfer B.M., Buntin G., and Phillips D.V. Effect of crop rotation on take-all of wheat in double-cropping systems. Plant Dis. 90 9 (2006) 1161-1166
    • (2006) Plant Dis. , vol.90 , Issue.9 , pp. 1161-1166
    • Cunfer, B.M.1    Buntin, G.2    Phillips, D.V.3
  • 15
    • 0036086688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of environmental, soil fertility, yield, and economical effects in six cropping systems based on an 8-year experiment in Norway
    • Eltun R., Korsaeth A., and Nordheim O. A comparison of environmental, soil fertility, yield, and economical effects in six cropping systems based on an 8-year experiment in Norway. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 90 2 (2002) 155-168
    • (2002) Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , vol.90 , Issue.2 , pp. 155-168
    • Eltun, R.1    Korsaeth, A.2    Nordheim, O.3
  • 16
    • 38849183254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FAO, 2006. Glossary of phytosanitary terms. Rome.
    • FAO, 2006. Glossary of phytosanitary terms. Rome.
  • 17
    • 0001485144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The microeconomic impact of IPM adoption: theory and application
    • Fernandez-Cornejo J. The microeconomic impact of IPM adoption: theory and application. Agric. Res. Econ. Rev. October (1996) 149-160
    • (1996) Agric. Res. Econ. Rev. , vol.October , pp. 149-160
    • Fernandez-Cornejo, J.1
  • 18
    • 38849165818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finger, I., 2004. Das IPS-Modell Weizen: Untersuchungen zur Effektivität und Funktionalität unter niedersächsischen Anbau- und Klimabedingungen (1998-2001) sowie zum bundesweiten Auftreten von Puccinia striiformis und Puccinia recondita (1993-2001). Kiel.
    • Finger, I., 2004. Das IPS-Modell Weizen: Untersuchungen zur Effektivität und Funktionalität unter niedersächsischen Anbau- und Klimabedingungen (1998-2001) sowie zum bundesweiten Auftreten von Puccinia striiformis und Puccinia recondita (1993-2001). Kiel.
  • 19
    • 38849143743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigations on intensity of pesticide use in arable farms - basis for establishing a net of reference farms
    • (in German, Engl. summary)
    • Freier B., Pallutt B., and Günther A. Investigations on intensity of pesticide use in arable farms - basis for establishing a net of reference farms. Nachrichtenblatt Dtsch. Pflanzenschutzd. 58 4 (2006) 98-103 (in German, Engl. summary)
    • (2006) Nachrichtenblatt Dtsch. Pflanzenschutzd. , vol.58 , Issue.4 , pp. 98-103
    • Freier, B.1    Pallutt, B.2    Günther, A.3
  • 20
    • 38849161346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ertragssteigerung setzt sich fort
    • Freimann G. Ertragssteigerung setzt sich fort. GetreideMagazin 3/2005 (2005) 177-179
    • (2005) GetreideMagazin , vol.3 , pp. 177-179
    • Freimann, G.1
  • 21
    • 25144504371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the intensity of applications of plant protection products by VDLUFA
    • (in German, Engl. summary)
    • Gernand U., Eckert H., and Roßberg D. Assessment of the intensity of applications of plant protection products by VDLUFA. Gesunde Pflanze 57 5 (2005) 105-109 (in German, Engl. summary)
    • (2005) Gesunde Pflanze , vol.57 , Issue.5 , pp. 105-109
    • Gernand, U.1    Eckert, H.2    Roßberg, D.3
  • 22
    • 0025640743 scopus 로고
    • Weed economic thresholds in cereals in the Federal Republic of Germany
    • Gerowitt B., and Heitefuß R. Weed economic thresholds in cereals in the Federal Republic of Germany. Crop Prot. 9 5 (1990) 323-331
    • (1990) Crop Prot. , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 323-331
    • Gerowitt, B.1    Heitefuß, R.2
  • 23
    • 28844478807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissemination of information about management strategies and changes in farming practices for the exploitation of resistance to Leptosphaeria maculans (Phoma Stem Canker) in oilseed rape cultivars
    • Gladders P., Evans N., Marcroft S., and Pinochet X. Dissemination of information about management strategies and changes in farming practices for the exploitation of resistance to Leptosphaeria maculans (Phoma Stem Canker) in oilseed rape cultivars. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 114 (2006) 117-126
    • (2006) Eur. J. Plant Pathol. , vol.114 , pp. 117-126
    • Gladders, P.1    Evans, N.2    Marcroft, S.3    Pinochet, X.4
  • 24
    • 0033936750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of cultural measures on cereal pests and their role in integrated pest management
    • Glen D. The effects of cultural measures on cereal pests and their role in integrated pest management. Integr. Pest Manag. Rev. 5 1 (2000) 25-40
    • (2000) Integr. Pest Manag. Rev. , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-40
    • Glen, D.1
  • 25
    • 33750285527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adoption of integrated pest management tactics by Wisconsin farmers
    • Hammond C., Luschei E., Boerboom C.M., and Nowak P. Adoption of integrated pest management tactics by Wisconsin farmers. Weed Technol. 20 3 (2006) 756-767
    • (2006) Weed Technol. , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 756-767
    • Hammond, C.1    Luschei, E.2    Boerboom, C.M.3    Nowak, P.4
  • 26
    • 38849152090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement and evaluation of plant protection intensity on farm level within the REPRO-concept
    • (in German, Engl. summary)
    • Heyer W., Roßberg D., Abraham J., and Christen O. Measurement and evaluation of plant protection intensity on farm level within the REPRO-concept. Nachrichtenblatt Dtsch. Pflanzenschutzd. 57 6 (2005) 126-131 (in German, Engl. summary)
    • (2005) Nachrichtenblatt Dtsch. Pflanzenschutzd. , vol.57 , Issue.6 , pp. 126-131
    • Heyer, W.1    Roßberg, D.2    Abraham, J.3    Christen, O.4
  • 27
    • 38849191629 scopus 로고
    • Progress towards integrated arable farming research in western Europe
    • Holland J. Progress towards integrated arable farming research in western Europe. Pestic. Outlook 5 6 (1994) 17-24
    • (1994) Pestic. Outlook , vol.5 , Issue.6 , pp. 17-24
    • Holland, J.1
  • 28
    • 0030772407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research into and development of integrated farming systems for less-intensive arable crop production: experimental progress (1989-1994) and commercial implementation
    • Jordan V., Hutcheon J., Donaldson G., and Farmer D. Research into and development of integrated farming systems for less-intensive arable crop production: experimental progress (1989-1994) and commercial implementation. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 64 2 (1997) 141-148
    • (1997) Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 141-148
    • Jordan, V.1    Hutcheon, J.2    Donaldson, G.3    Farmer, D.4
  • 30
    • 38849126041 scopus 로고
    • Höchste Intensität-höchster Deckungsbeitrag?
    • Kuhlmann J., and Heitefuß R. Höchste Intensität-höchster Deckungsbeitrag?. Pflanzenschutz-Prax 2/1987 (1987) 30-33
    • (1987) Pflanzenschutz-Prax , vol.2 , pp. 30-33
    • Kuhlmann, J.1    Heitefuß, R.2
  • 31
    • 15244358540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A crop loss model and economic thresholds for the grain aphid, Sitobion avenae (F.), in winter wheat in southern Sweden
    • Larsson H. A crop loss model and economic thresholds for the grain aphid, Sitobion avenae (F.), in winter wheat in southern Sweden. Crop Prot. 24 5 (2005) 397-406
    • (2005) Crop Prot. , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 397-406
    • Larsson, H.1
  • 32
    • 11244286579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grain grower perceptions and use of integrated weed management
    • Llewellyn R., Lindner R., Pannell D., and Powles S. Grain grower perceptions and use of integrated weed management. Austr. J. Exp. Agric. 44 (2004) 993-1001
    • (2004) Austr. J. Exp. Agric. , vol.44 , pp. 993-1001
    • Llewellyn, R.1    Lindner, R.2    Pannell, D.3    Powles, S.4
  • 33
    • 0348176338 scopus 로고
    • An economic comparison of barley production under zero and conventional tillage
    • Malhi S., Mumey G., O′Sullivan P., and Harker K. An economic comparison of barley production under zero and conventional tillage. Soil Tillage Res. 11 2 (1988) 159-166
    • (1988) Soil Tillage Res. , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 159-166
    • Malhi, S.1    Mumey, G.2    OSullivan, P.3    Harker, K.4
  • 34
    • 0030964327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of residue management on barley production in the presence of Net Blotch Disease
    • Mathre D., Kushnak G., Martin J., Grey W., and Johnston R. Effect of residue management on barley production in the presence of Net Blotch Disease. J. Prod. Agric. 10 2 (1997) 219-220
    • (1997) J. Prod. Agric. , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 219-220
    • Mathre, D.1    Kushnak, G.2    Martin, J.3    Grey, W.4    Johnston, R.5
  • 35
    • 38849083174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Miljøministeriet, Fødevareministeriet, 2003. Pesticidplan 2004-2009 for nedsættelse af pesticidanvendelsen og pesticidbelastningen. 〈http://www.mim.dk/NR/rdonlyres/4C4044D9-A25C-476F-A1BE-332F148B9A3 1/0/pesticidplan.htm〉, visited 12 April 2007.
    • Miljøministeriet, Fødevareministeriet, 2003. Pesticidplan 2004-2009 for nedsættelse af pesticidanvendelsen og pesticidbelastningen. 〈http://www.mim.dk/NR/rdonlyres/4C4044D9-A25C-476F-A1BE-332F148B9A3 1/0/pesticidplan.htm〉, visited 12 April 2007.
  • 36
    • 33745910575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of cultural management on the foot and root disease complex of durum wheat
    • Montanari M., Innocenti G., and Toderi G. Effects of cultural management on the foot and root disease complex of durum wheat. J. Plant Pathol. 88 2 (2006) 149-156
    • (2006) J. Plant Pathol. , vol.88 , Issue.2 , pp. 149-156
    • Montanari, M.1    Innocenti, G.2    Toderi, G.3
  • 38
    • 21244501355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies and tactics for herbicide use reduction in field crops in Canada: a review
    • Nazarko O.M., Van Acker R.C., and Entz M.H. Strategies and tactics for herbicide use reduction in field crops in Canada: a review. Can. J. Plant. Sci. 85 2 (2005) 457-480
    • (2005) Can. J. Plant. Sci. , vol.85 , Issue.2 , pp. 457-480
    • Nazarko, O.M.1    Van Acker, R.C.2    Entz, M.H.3
  • 39
    • 38849155649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of strategies to reduction of plant protection products
    • (in German)
    • Pallutt B., Jahn M., and Freier B. Evaluation of strategies to reduction of plant protection products. Mitt. Biolog. Bundesanst. 400 (2006) 100-101 (in German)
    • (2006) Mitt. Biolog. Bundesanst. , vol.400 , pp. 100-101
    • Pallutt, B.1    Jahn, M.2    Freier, B.3
  • 40
    • 0030440446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability in pesticide use as a factor in measuring and bringing about reduction in pesticide usage in apple orchards
    • Penrose L., Bower C., and Nicol H. Variability in pesticide use as a factor in measuring and bringing about reduction in pesticide usage in apple orchards. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 59 1 (1996) 97-105
    • (1996) Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , vol.59 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-105
    • Penrose, L.1    Bower, C.2    Nicol, H.3
  • 42
    • 0033006039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economics of reducing insecticide use on celery through low-input pest management strategies
    • Reitz S.R., Kund G.S., Carson W.G., Phillips P.A., and Trumble J.T. Economics of reducing insecticide use on celery through low-input pest management strategies. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 73 3 (1999) 185-197
    • (1999) Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , vol.73 , Issue.3 , pp. 185-197
    • Reitz, S.R.1    Kund, G.S.2    Carson, W.G.3    Phillips, P.A.4    Trumble, J.T.5
  • 44
    • 38849093742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knowledge transfer with the Information System for Integrated Plant Production (ISIP)
    • (in German)
    • Röhrig M., and Sander R. Knowledge transfer with the Information System for Integrated Plant Production (ISIP). Mitt. Biolog. Bundesanst. 400 (2006) 476 (in German)
    • (2006) Mitt. Biolog. Bundesanst. , vol.400 , pp. 476
    • Röhrig, M.1    Sander, R.2
  • 45
    • 33846246019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the intensity of pesticide use in agriculture
    • Sattler C., Kächele H., and Verch G. Assessing the intensity of pesticide use in agriculture. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 119 3 (2007) 299-304
    • (2007) Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , vol.119 , Issue.3 , pp. 299-304
    • Sattler, C.1    Kächele, H.2    Verch, G.3
  • 46
    • 0033737355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling: the basis for rational disease management
    • Shtienberg D. Modelling: the basis for rational disease management. Crop Prot. 19 8-10 (2000) 747-752
    • (2000) Crop Prot. , vol.19 , Issue.8-10 , pp. 747-752
    • Shtienberg, D.1
  • 48
    • 29144478288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A long-term comparison of good agricultural practice and integrated farming - an approach in light of the aims of pesticide reduction
    • (in German, Engl. summary)
    • Steinmann H. A long-term comparison of good agricultural practice and integrated farming - an approach in light of the aims of pesticide reduction. Ber. Landwirtsch. 83 3 (2005) 352-375 (in German, Engl. summary)
    • (2005) Ber. Landwirtsch. , vol.83 , Issue.3 , pp. 352-375
    • Steinmann, H.1
  • 49
    • 0030614065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of plant disease, pathogen interactions and microbial antagonism under conservation tillage in temperate humid agriculture
    • Sturz A., Carter M., and Johnston H. A review of plant disease, pathogen interactions and microbial antagonism under conservation tillage in temperate humid agriculture. Soil Tillage Res. 41 3-4 (1997) 169-190
    • (1997) Soil Tillage Res. , vol.41 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 169-190
    • Sturz, A.1    Carter, M.2    Johnston, H.3
  • 50
    • 0032300036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IPM: Overcoming conflicts in adoption
    • Trumble J. IPM: Overcoming conflicts in adoption. Integr. Pest Manag. Rev. 3 4 (1998) 195-207
    • (1998) Integr. Pest Manag. Rev. , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 195-207
    • Trumble, J.1
  • 51
    • 28444447401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possibilities and limits of an overall pesticide investigation - Application of the NEPTUN-project results by taking North-Brandenburg as an example
    • (in German, Engl. summary)
    • Verch G., and Kächele H. Possibilities and limits of an overall pesticide investigation - Application of the NEPTUN-project results by taking North-Brandenburg as an example. Pflanzenbauwiss. 9 2 (2005) 80-86 (in German, Engl. summary)
    • (2005) Pflanzenbauwiss. , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 80-86
    • Verch, G.1    Kächele, H.2
  • 52
    • 0024531426 scopus 로고
    • Experimental systems of integrated and organic wheat production
    • Vereijken P. Experimental systems of integrated and organic wheat production. Agric. Syst. 30 (1989) 187-197
    • (1989) Agric. Syst. , vol.30 , pp. 187-197
    • Vereijken, P.1
  • 54
    • 0000978804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Economic Benefits of Pesticides: a Case Study from Germany
    • Waibel H., Fleischner G., and Becker H. The Economic Benefits of Pesticides: a Case Study from Germany. Agrarwirtschaft 48 6 (1999) 219-229
    • (1999) Agrarwirtschaft , vol.48 , Issue.6 , pp. 219-229
    • Waibel, H.1    Fleischner, G.2    Becker, H.3
  • 55
    • 38849146914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waldorf, N., Grimm, S., Schmid, W., 2003. Pflanzenbauliche und wirtschaftliche Auswirkungen verschiedener Verfahren der Bodenbearbeitung. Informationen für die Pflanzenproduktion, Sonderheft 1/2003.
    • Waldorf, N., Grimm, S., Schmid, W., 2003. Pflanzenbauliche und wirtschaftliche Auswirkungen verschiedener Verfahren der Bodenbearbeitung. Informationen für die Pflanzenproduktion, Sonderheft 1/2003.
  • 56
    • 0030774968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the economic consequences of sustainability in agriculture
    • Webster J. Assessing the economic consequences of sustainability in agriculture. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 64 2 (1997) 95-102
    • (1997) Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 95-102
    • Webster, J.1
  • 57
    • 0004663006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic and ecological evaluation of management measures and/or varying management systems
    • (in German, Engl. summary)
    • Wechselberger P., Köbler M., and Heißenhuber A. Economic and ecological evaluation of management measures and/or varying management systems. Ber. Landwirtsch. 77 2 (1999) 184-200 (in German, Engl. summary)
    • (1999) Ber. Landwirtsch. , vol.77 , Issue.2 , pp. 184-200
    • Wechselberger, P.1    Köbler, M.2    Heißenhuber, A.3
  • 58
    • 38849168025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economical and ecological valuation of an integrated consulting system (IPM-Model Wheat) in practical agriculture in Schleswig-Holstein - Results and Acceptance
    • (in German, Engl. summary)
    • Wittrock A., and Verreet J. Economical and ecological valuation of an integrated consulting system (IPM-Model Wheat) in practical agriculture in Schleswig-Holstein - Results and Acceptance. Mitt. Biolog. Bundesanst. 376 (2000) 325-326 (in German, Engl. summary)
    • (2000) Mitt. Biolog. Bundesanst. , vol.376 , pp. 325-326
    • Wittrock, A.1    Verreet, J.2
  • 59
    • 0036325676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tillage method and crop diversification: effect on economic returns and riskiness of cropping systems in a Thin Black Chernozem of the Canadian Prairies
    • Zentner R., Lafond G., Derksen D., and Campbell C. Tillage method and crop diversification: effect on economic returns and riskiness of cropping systems in a Thin Black Chernozem of the Canadian Prairies. Soil Tillage Res. 67 1 (2002) 9-22
    • (2002) Soil Tillage Res. , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-22
    • Zentner, R.1    Lafond, G.2    Derksen, D.3    Campbell, C.4
  • 60
    • 33745652054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of multiple disease systems and cultivar susceptibilities for the analysis of yield losses in winter wheat
    • Zhang X., Loyce C., Meynard J., and Savary S. Characterization of multiple disease systems and cultivar susceptibilities for the analysis of yield losses in winter wheat. Crop Prot. 25 9 (2006) 1013-1023
    • (2006) Crop Prot. , vol.25 , Issue.9 , pp. 1013-1023
    • Zhang, X.1    Loyce, C.2    Meynard, J.3    Savary, S.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.