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Given the requirement of activating functionality in current Pd-catalyzed processes, we opted for the Cu-catalyzed amidation methods such that our drug substance would be released with minimal trace of the enamide linkage. It should be noted, however, that Willis and co-workers have recently reported the Pd-catalyzed amidation of simple cyclic pseudohalides (ref 11c); extension to acyclic substrates has yet to be reported.
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Given the requirement of activating functionality in current Pd-catalyzed processes, we opted for the Cu-catalyzed amidation methods such that our drug substance would be released with minimal trace of the enamide linkage. It should be noted, however, that Willis and co-workers have recently reported the Pd-catalyzed amidation of simple cyclic pseudohalides (ref 11c); extension to acyclic substrates has yet to be reported.
-
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62
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38349128975
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2 with (E)-4-iodooct-4-ene (e.g., entry 3, Table 1).
-
2 with (E)-4-iodooct-4-ene (e.g., entry 3, Table 1).
-
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63
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38349179990
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Control experiments indicate hydantoin formation occurs after the cross-coupling event
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Control experiments indicate hydantoin formation occurs after the cross-coupling event.
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64
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78650170720
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(Z)-4-Iodooct-4-ene was prepared from 4-octyne according to a popular published method: Kamiya. N.; Chikami, Y.; Ishii, Y. Synlett 1990, 675. We noted, however, the stereochemistry of HI addition was incorrectly assigned in this report; see the Supporting Information for complete details.
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(Z)-4-Iodooct-4-ene was prepared from 4-octyne according to a popular published method: Kamiya. N.; Chikami, Y.; Ishii, Y. Synlett 1990, 675. We noted, however, the stereochemistry of HI addition was incorrectly assigned in this report; see the Supporting Information for complete details.
-
-
-
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65
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38349181195
-
-
2 was isolated in only 54% yield using these conditions.
-
2 was isolated in only 54% yield using these conditions.
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66
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