메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 43, Issue SUPPL. 3, 2007, Pages 25-34

Systemic involvement and prognostic factors;Aspectos sistémicos y factores pronósticos

Author keywords

EPOC; Prognostic; Systemic

Indexed keywords

CYTOKINE; FIBRINOGEN; INTERLEUKIN 1; INTERLEUKIN 1 RECEPTOR; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; INTERLEUKIN 6; INTERLEUKIN 8; LYMPHOTOXIN; MACROPHAGE INFLAMMATORY PROTEIN 1BETA; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

EID: 38349136486     PISSN: 03002896     EISSN: 15792129     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/s0300-2896(07)71182-1     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (3)

References (86)
  • 1
    • 0035035768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global strategy for the diagnosis, management and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. NHLBI/WHO Global Initiative for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (GOLD)
    • Pauwels R, Buist SA, Calverley P, Jenkins C, Hurd S. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. NHLBI/WHO Global Initiative for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (GOLD). Workshop summary. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001;163:1256-76. Update 2006.
    • (2006) Workshop summary. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001;163:1256-76. Update
    • Pauwels, R.1    Buist, S.A.2    Calverley, P.3    Jenkins, C.4    Hurd, S.5
  • 2
    • 1842552109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standards for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with COPD: A summary of the ATS/ERS position paper
    • Celli BR, MacNee W. Standards for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with COPD: a summary of the ATS/ERS position paper. Eur Respir J. 2004;23:932-46.
    • (2004) Eur Respir J , vol.23 , pp. 932-946
    • Celli, B.R.1    MacNee, W.2
  • 3
    • 38349145207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enfermedad Pulmonar Obstructiva Crónica. Normativa SEPAR-ALAT
    • En prensa
    • Peces-Barba G, Agusti A, Barberá JA, et al. Enfermedad Pulmonar Obstructiva Crónica. Normativa SEPAR-ALAT. Arch Bronconeumol. 2007. En prensa.
    • (2007) Arch Bronconeumol
    • Peces-Barba, G.1    Agusti, A.2    Barberá, J.A.3
  • 5
    • 28244460791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic effects of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
    • Agustí A. Systemic effects of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2005;2:367-70.
    • (2005) Proc Am Thorac Soc , vol.2 , pp. 367-370
    • Agustí, A.1
  • 6
    • 2942720573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nature of small-airway obstruction in chornic obstructive pulmonary disase
    • Hogg JC, Chu F, Utokaparch S, Woods R, Elliot WM, Buzatu L, et al. The nature of small-airway obstruction in chornic obstructive pulmonary disase. N Engl J Med. 2004;350:2645-53.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , pp. 2645-2653
    • Hogg, J.C.1    Chu, F.2    Utokaparch, S.3    Woods, R.4    Elliot, W.M.5    Buzatu, L.6
  • 7
    • 3142517968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and systemic inflammation: A systematic review and a meta-analysis
    • Gan WQ, Man SF, Senthilselvan A, Sin DD. Association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and systemic inflammation: a systematic review and a meta-analysis. Thorax. 2004;59:574-80.
    • (2004) Thorax , vol.59 , pp. 574-580
    • Gan, W.Q.1    Man, S.F.2    Senthilselvan, A.3    Sin, D.D.4
  • 9
    • 22044433727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic inflammation in COPD visualised by gene profiling in peripheral blood neutrophils
    • Oudijk EJ, Nijhuis EH, Zwank MD, Van de Graaf EA, Mager HJ, et al. Systemic inflammation in COPD visualised by gene profiling in peripheral blood neutrophils. Thorax. 2005;60:538-44.
    • (2005) Thorax , vol.60 , pp. 538-544
    • Oudijk, E.J.1    Nijhuis, E.H.2    Zwank, M.D.3    Van de Graaf, E.A.4    Mager, H.J.5
  • 10
    • 0036839767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local and systemic inflammation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Soluble tumor necrosis factor receptors are increased in sputum
    • Vernooy JH, Kucukaycan M, Jacobs JA, Chavannes NH, Buurman WA, Dentener MA, et al. Local and systemic inflammation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: soluble tumor necrosis factor receptors are increased in sputum. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002;166:1218-24.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.166 , pp. 1218-1224
    • Vernooy, J.H.1    Kucukaycan, M.2    Jacobs, J.A.3    Chavannes, N.H.4    Buurman, W.A.5    Dentener, M.A.6
  • 11
    • 0029787450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a relation between metabolic derangements and increased levels of inflammatory mediators in a subgroup of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Schols AM, Buurman WA, Staal van den Brekel AJ, Dentener MA, Wouters EF. Evidence for a relation between metabolic derangements and increased levels of inflammatory mediators in a subgroup of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Thorax. 1996;51:819-24.
    • (1996) Thorax , vol.51 , pp. 819-824
    • Schols, A.M.1    Buurman, W.A.2    Staal van den Brekel, A.J.3    Dentener, M.A.4    Wouters, E.F.5
  • 12
    • 34547747993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoinmunidad en la EPOC
    • Cosio BG, Agusti A. Autoinmunidad en la EPOC. Arch Bronconeumol 2005;41 Supl 5:10-4.
    • (2005) Arch Bronconeumol , vol.41 , Issue.SUPL 5 , pp. 10-14
    • Cosio, B.G.1    Agusti, A.2
  • 16
    • 33749817683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of plasma biomarkers at exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Hurst JR, Donaldson GC, Pererea WR, et al. Use of plasma biomarkers at exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006;174:867-74.
    • (2006) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.174 , pp. 867-874
    • Hurst, J.R.1    Donaldson, G.C.2    Pererea, W.R.3
  • 17
    • 4644230621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fluticasone on systemic markers of inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Sinn DD, Lacy P, York E, Man SF. Effects of fluticasone on systemic markers of inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2004;170:760-5.
    • (2004) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.170 , pp. 760-765
    • Sinn, D.D.1    Lacy, P.2    York, E.3    Man, S.F.4
  • 18
    • 33747600439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic inflammation in patients with COPD and pulmonary hypertension
    • Joppa P, Petrasova D, Stancak B, Tkacova R. Systemic inflammation in patients with COPD and pulmonary hypertension. Chest. 2006;130:326-33.
    • (2006) Chest , vol.130 , pp. 326-333
    • Joppa, P.1    Petrasova, D.2    Stancak, B.3    Tkacova, R.4
  • 22
    • 4544275759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of a monoclonal antibody recognizing interleukin-8 in COPD: A pilot study
    • Mahler DA, Huang S, Tabrizi M, Bell GM. Efficacy and safety of a monoclonal antibody recognizing interleukin-8 in COPD: a pilot study. Chest. 2004;126:926-34.
    • (2004) Chest , vol.126 , pp. 926-934
    • Mahler, D.A.1    Huang, S.2    Tabrizi, M.3    Bell, G.M.4
  • 23
    • 17244373523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between reduced lung function and cardiovascular mortality: A population-based study and a systematic review of the literature
    • Sin DD, Wu L, Man SF. The relationship between reduced lung function and cardiovascular mortality: a population-based study and a systematic review of the literature. Chest. 2005;127:1952-9.
    • (2005) Chest , vol.127 , pp. 1952-1959
    • Sin, D.D.1    Wu, L.2    Man, S.F.3
  • 24
    • 0017087720 scopus 로고
    • Lung function and risk of myocardial infarction and sudden cardiac death
    • Friedman GD, Klatsky AL, Siegelaub AB. Lung function and risk of myocardial infarction and sudden cardiac death. N Engl J Med. 1976;294:1071-5.
    • (1976) N Engl J Med , vol.294 , pp. 1071-1075
    • Friedman, G.D.1    Klatsky, A.L.2    Siegelaub, A.B.3
  • 25
    • 28944436527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Saskatchewan Canada cardiovascular disease in COPD patients
    • Curkendall SM, DeLuise C, Jones JK, Lanes S, Stang MR, Goehring E Jr, et al. Cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Saskatchewan Canada cardiovascular disease in COPD patients. Ann Epidemiol. 2006;16:63-70.
    • (2006) Ann Epidemiol , vol.16 , pp. 63-70
    • Curkendall, S.M.1    DeLuise, C.2    Jones, J.K.3    Lanes, S.4    Stang, M.R.5    Goehring Jr, E.6
  • 26
    • 0142095224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein and atherothrombosis - beyond a biomarker: An actual partaker of lesion formation
    • Verma S, Yeh ET. C-reactive protein and atherothrombosis - beyond a biomarker: an actual partaker of lesion formation. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2003;285:1253-6.
    • (2003) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol , vol.285 , pp. 1253-1256
    • Verma, S.1    Yeh, E.T.2
  • 27
    • 0029878590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral muscle weakness contributes to exercise limitation in COPD
    • Gosselink R, Troosters T, Decramer M. Peripheral muscle weakness contributes to exercise limitation in COPD. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996;153:976-80.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.153 , pp. 976-980
    • Gosselink, R.1    Troosters, T.2    Decramer, M.3
  • 28
    • 0033089216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fuerza de los músculos periféricos en pacientes con EPOC estable: Correlación con parámetros funcionales respiratorios y de calidad de vida
    • Toral J, Ortega F, Cejudo P, Elias T, Sanchez H, Montemayor T. Fuerza de los músculos periféricos en pacientes con EPOC estable: correlación con parámetros funcionales respiratorios y de calidad de vida. Arch Bronconeumol. 1999;35:117-21.
    • (1999) Arch Bronconeumol , vol.35 , pp. 117-121
    • Toral, J.1    Ortega, F.2    Cejudo, P.3    Elias, T.4    Sanchez, H.5    Montemayor, T.6
  • 30
    • 0031048650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle weakness is related to utilization of health care resources in COPD patients
    • Decramer M, Gosselink R, Troosters T, Verschueren M, Evers G. Muscle weakness is related to utilization of health care resources in COPD patients. Eur Respir J. 1997;10:417-23.
    • (1997) Eur Respir J , vol.10 , pp. 417-423
    • Decramer, M.1    Gosselink, R.2    Troosters, T.3    Verschueren, M.4    Evers, G.5
  • 31
    • 0037106368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Midthigh muscle cross-sectional area is a better predictor of mortality than body mass index in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Marquis K, Debigaré R, Lacasse Y, LeBlanc P, Jobin J, Carrier G, et al. Midthigh muscle cross-sectional area is a better predictor of mortality than body mass index in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002;166:809-13.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.166 , pp. 809-813
    • Marquis, K.1    Debigaré, R.2    Lacasse, Y.3    LeBlanc, P.4    Jobin, J.5    Carrier, G.6
  • 32
    • 0031862418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight loss is a reversible factor in the prognosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Schols A, Slangen J, Volovics L, Wouters E. Weight loss is a reversible factor in the prognosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998;157:1791-7.
    • (1998) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.157 , pp. 1791-1797
    • Schols, A.1    Slangen, J.2    Volovics, L.3    Wouters, E.4
  • 33
    • 0031685110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histochemical and morphological characteristics of the vastus lateralis muscle in COPD patients
    • Whittom F, Jobin J, Simard P, Leblanc P, Simard C, Bernard S, et al. Histochemical and morphological characteristics of the vastus lateralis muscle in COPD patients. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1998;30:1467-74.
    • (1998) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.30 , pp. 1467-1474
    • Whittom, F.1    Jobin, J.2    Simard, P.3    Leblanc, P.4    Simard, C.5    Bernard, S.6
  • 34
    • 0032414118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Capillarity and fiber-type characteristics of skeletal muscle
    • Jobin J, Maltais F, Doyon J, Leblanc P, Simard P, Simard A, et al. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: capillarity and fiber-type characteristics of skeletal muscle. J Cardiopulm Rehaz. 1998;18: 432-7.
    • (1998) J Cardiopulm Rehaz , vol.18 , pp. 432-437
    • Jobin, J.1    Maltais, F.2    Doyon, J.3    Leblanc, P.4    Simard, P.5    Simard, A.6
  • 35
    • 0036295268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle fiber type IIX atrophy is involved in the loss of fat-free mass in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Gosker H, Engelen M, Van Maceren H, Van Dijk P, Van der Vusse G, Wouters E, et al. Muscle fiber type IIX atrophy is involved in the loss of fat-free mass in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Clin Nutr. 2002;76:113-9.
    • (2002) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.76 , pp. 113-119
    • Gosker, H.1    Engelen, M.2    Van Maceren, H.3    Van Dijk, P.4    Van der Vusse, G.5    Wouters, E.6
  • 36
    • 0028878473 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic enzyme activity in the quadriceps femoris muscle in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Jakobsson P, Jorfeldt L, Heriksson J. Metabolic enzyme activity in the quadriceps femoris muscle in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1995;151:374-7.
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.151 , pp. 374-377
    • Jakobsson, P.1    Jorfeldt, L.2    Heriksson, J.3
  • 37
    • 0030042996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative capacity of the skeletal muscle and lactic acid kinetics during exercise in normal subjects and in COPD
    • Maltais F, Simard A, Simard C, Jobin J, Desgagnes P, Leblanc P. Oxidative capacity of the skeletal muscle and lactic acid kinetics during exercise in normal subjects and in COPD. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996;153:288-93.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.153 , pp. 288-293
    • Maltais, F.1    Simard, A.2    Simard, C.3    Jobin, J.4    Desgagnes, P.5    Leblanc, P.6
  • 38
    • 9444290721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skeletal muscle adaptation to endurance training in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Maltais F, LeBlanc P, Simard C, Jobin J, Berube C, Bruneau J, et al. Skeletal muscle adaptation to endurance training in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996;154:442-7.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.154 , pp. 442-447
    • Maltais, F.1    LeBlanc, P.2    Simard, C.3    Jobin, J.4    Berube, C.5    Bruneau, J.6
  • 39
    • 25144495943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambios en la tolerancia al ejercicio, calidad de vida y características de los músculos periféricos después de 6 semanas de entrenamiento en pacientes con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica
    • Montes de Oca M, Torres S, Gonzalez Y, Romero E, Hernández N, Tálamo C. Cambios en la tolerancia al ejercicio, calidad de vida y características de los músculos periféricos después de 6 semanas de entrenamiento en pacientes con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica. Arch Bronconeumol. 2005;41:413-8.
    • (2005) Arch Bronconeumol , vol.41 , pp. 413-418
    • Montes de Oca, M.1    Torres, S.2    Gonzalez, Y.3    Romero, E.4    Hernández, N.5    Tálamo, C.6
  • 41
    • 0027996304 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels and weight loss in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Di Francia M, Barbier D, Mege J, Orejek J. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels and weight loss in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1994;150:1453-5.
    • (1994) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.150 , pp. 1453-1455
    • Di Francia, M.1    Barbier, D.2    Mege, J.3    Orejek, J.4
  • 42
    • 2942662046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NF-kappaB activation and iNOS upregulation in skeletal muscle of patients with COPD and low body weight
    • Agusti A, Morla M, Sauleda J, Saus C, Busquets X. NF-kappaB activation and iNOS upregulation in skeletal muscle of patients with COPD and low body weight. Thorax. 2004;59:483-7.
    • (2004) Thorax , vol.59 , pp. 483-487
    • Agusti, A.1    Morla, M.2    Sauleda, J.3    Saus, C.4    Busquets, X.5
  • 44
    • 33745420502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • on behalf of the COSMIC Study Group. Prevalence of nutritional depletion in a large out-patient population of patients with COPD
    • Vermeeren M, Creutzberg E, Schols A, Postma D, Pieters W, Roldaan A, et al; on behalf of the COSMIC Study Group. Prevalence of nutritional depletion in a large out-patient population of patients with COPD. Respir Med. 2006;100:1349-55.
    • (2006) Respir Med , vol.100 , pp. 1349-1355
    • Vermeeren, M.1    Creutzberg, E.2    Schols, A.3    Postma, D.4    Pieters, W.5    Roldaan, A.6
  • 45
    • 30344482545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass, fat-free body mass, and prognosis in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from a random population sample: Findings from the Copenhagen City Heart Study
    • Vestbo J, Prescott E, Almdal T, Dahl M, Nordestgaard BG, Andersen T, et al. Body mass, fat-free body mass, and prognosis in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from a random population sample: findings from the Copenhagen City Heart Study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006;173:79-83.
    • (2006) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.173 , pp. 79-83
    • Vestbo, J.1    Prescott, E.2    Almdal, T.3    Dahl, M.4    Nordestgaard, B.G.5    Andersen, T.6
  • 46
    • 0027287584 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and characteristics of nutritional depletion in patients with stable COPD eligible for pulmonary rehabilitation
    • Schols A, Soeters P, Dingemans A, Mostert R, Frantzen P, Wouters E. Prevalence and characteristics of nutritional depletion in patients with stable COPD eligible for pulmonary rehabilitation. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1993;147:1151-6.
    • (1993) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.147 , pp. 1151-1156
    • Schols, A.1    Soeters, P.2    Dingemans, A.3    Mostert, R.4    Frantzen, P.5    Wouters, E.6
  • 48
    • 24944560972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of the hematocrit in patients with severe COPD receiving longterm oxygen therapy
    • and the ANTADIR observatory group
    • Chambellan A, Chailleux E, Similowski T, and the ANTADIR observatory group. Prognostic value of the hematocrit in patients with severe COPD receiving longterm oxygen therapy. Chest. 2005;128:1201-8.
    • (2005) Chest , vol.128 , pp. 1201-1208
    • Chambellan, A.1    Chailleux, E.2    Similowski, T.3
  • 49
  • 50
    • 33745173438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NETT Research Group. Predictors of mortality in patients with emphysema and severe airflow obstruction
    • Martinez FJ, Foster G, Curtis JL, et al. NETT Research Group. Predictors of mortality in patients with emphysema and severe airflow obstruction. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006;173:1326-34.
    • (2006) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.173 , pp. 1326-1334
    • Martinez, F.J.1    Foster, G.2    Curtis, J.L.3
  • 51
    • 34248149848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haemoglobin level and its clinical impact in a cohort of patients with COPD
    • Cote C, Zilberger MD, Mody SH, Dordelly LJ, Celli B. Haemoglobin level and its clinical impact in a cohort of patients with COPD. Eur Respir J. 2007;29:923-9.
    • (2007) Eur Respir J , vol.29 , pp. 923-929
    • Cote, C.1    Zilberger, M.D.2    Mody, S.H.3    Dordelly, L.J.4    Celli, B.5
  • 52
    • 33751531953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of osteoporosis in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-A cross sectional study
    • Jorgensen NR, Schwarz P, Holme I, Henriksen BM, Petersen LJ, Backer V. The prevalence of osteoporosis in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-A cross sectional study. Respir Med. 2007;101:177-85.
    • (2007) Respir Med , vol.101 , pp. 177-185
    • Jorgensen, N.R.1    Schwarz, P.2    Holme, I.3    Henriksen, B.M.4    Petersen, L.J.5    Backer, V.6
  • 55
    • 33846042504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depressive symptoms and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Effect on mortality, hospital readmission, symptom burden, functional status, and quality of life
    • Ng TP, Niti M, Tan WC, Cao Z, Ong KC, Enq P. Depressive symptoms and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: effect on mortality, hospital readmission, symptom burden, functional status, and quality of life. Arch Intern Med. 2007;167:60-7.
    • (2007) Arch Intern Med , vol.167 , pp. 60-67
    • TP, N.1    Niti, M.2    Tan, W.C.3    Cao, Z.4    Ong, K.C.5    Enq, P.6
  • 56
    • 0017402583 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of chronic airflow obstruction
    • Fletcher C, Peto R. The natural history of chronic airflow obstruction. Br Med J. 1977;1:1645-8.
    • (1977) Br Med J , vol.1 , pp. 1645-1648
    • Fletcher, C.1    Peto, R.2
  • 57
    • 0022643073 scopus 로고
    • the IPPB Trial Group. Prognosis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Anthonisen NR, Wright EC, Hodgkin JE, the IPPB Trial Group. Prognosis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1986;133:14-20.
    • (1986) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.133 , pp. 14-20
    • Anthonisen, N.R.1    Wright, E.C.2    Hodgkin, J.E.3
  • 59
    • 28244434375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhaled corticosteroids and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Sin DD, Wu L, Anderson JA, et al. Inhaled corticosteroids and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Thorax. 2005;60:992-7.
    • (2005) Thorax , vol.60 , pp. 992-997
    • Sin, D.D.1    Wu, L.2    Anderson, J.A.3
  • 60
    • 1442306237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Body Mass Index, Airflow Obstruction, Dyspnea, Exercise Performance (BODE) Index in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
    • Celli BR, Cote C, Marin JM, Casanova C, Montes de Oca M, Mendez R, et al. The Body Mass Index, Airflow Obstruction, Dyspnea, Exercise Performance (BODE) Index in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. N Engl J Med. 2004;350:1005-12.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , pp. 1005-1012
    • Celli, B.R.1    Cote, C.2    Marin, J.M.3    Casanova, C.4    Montes de Oca, M.5    Mendez, R.6
  • 62
    • 33748480212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regular physical activity reduces hospital admission and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A population-based cohort study
    • García-Aymerich J, Lange P, Benet M, Schnohr T, Anto JM. Regular physical activity reduces hospital admission and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a population-based cohort study. Thorax. 2006;61:772-8.
    • (2006) Thorax , vol.61 , pp. 772-778
    • García-Aymerich, J.1    Lange, P.2    Benet, M.3    Schnohr, T.4    Anto, J.M.5
  • 64
    • 0345874791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 6-min walk distance: Change over time and value as a predictor of survival in severe COPD
    • Pinto-Plata VM, Cote C, Cabral H, Taylor J, Celli BR. The 6-min walk distance: change over time and value as a predictor of survival in severe COPD. Eur Respir J. 2004;23:28-33.
    • (2004) Eur Respir J , vol.23 , pp. 28-33
    • Pinto-Plata, V.M.1    Cote, C.2    Cabral, H.3    Taylor, J.4    Celli, B.R.5
  • 65
    • 0037441646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the factor related to mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Oga T, Nishimura K, Tsukino M, Sato S, Hajiro T. Analysis of the factor related to mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003;167:544-9.
    • (2003) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.167 , pp. 544-549
    • Oga, T.1    Nishimura, K.2    Tsukino, M.3    Sato, S.4    Hajiro, T.5
  • 67
    • 33846650650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distance and oxygen desaturation in 6-min walk test predit prognosis in COPD patients
    • Takigawa N, Tada A, Soda R, et al. Distance and oxygen desaturation in 6-min walk test predit prognosis in COPD patients. Resp Med. 2007;101:561-7.
    • (2007) Resp Med , vol.101 , pp. 561-567
    • Takigawa, N.1    Tada, A.2    Soda, R.3
  • 68
    • 0031746535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of exacerbation on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Seemungal TA, Donaldson GC, Paul EA, et al. Effect of exacerbation on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998;157:1418-22.
    • (1998) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.157 , pp. 1418-1422
    • Seemungal, T.A.1    Donaldson, G.C.2    Paul, E.A.3
  • 69
    • 27744556967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe acute exacerbations and mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Soler JJ, Martinez-Garcia MA, Roman P, et al. Severe acute exacerbations and mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Thorax. 2005;60:925-31.
    • (2005) Thorax , vol.60 , pp. 925-931
    • Soler, J.J.1    Martinez-Garcia, M.A.2    Roman, P.3
  • 70
    • 9644294240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Readmission rates and life threatening events in COPD survivors treated with non-invasive ventilation for acute hypercapnic respiratory failure
    • Chu CM, Chan VL, Lin AWN, Wong IW, Leung WS, Lai CK. Readmission rates and life threatening events in COPD survivors treated with non-invasive ventilation for acute hypercapnic respiratory failure. Thorax. 2004;59:1020-5.
    • (2004) Thorax , vol.59 , pp. 1020-1025
    • Chu, C.M.1    Chan, V.L.2    Lin, A.W.N.3    Wong, I.W.4    Leung, W.S.5    Lai, C.K.6
  • 71
    • 1842671720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes following acute exacerbation of severe chronic obstructive lung disease
    • Connors AF, Dawson NV, Thomas C, et al. Outcomes following acute exacerbation of severe chronic obstructive lung disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996;154:959-67.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.154 , pp. 959-967
    • Connors, A.F.1    Dawson, N.V.2    Thomas, C.3
  • 72
    • 0018885920 scopus 로고
    • Continuos or nocturnal oxygen therapy in hypoxemic chronic obstructive lung disease: A clinical trial
    • Nocturnal Oxygen Therapy Trial Group
    • Nocturnal Oxygen Therapy Trial Group. Continuos or nocturnal oxygen therapy in hypoxemic chronic obstructive lung disease: a clinical trial. Ann Intern Med. 1980;93:391-8.
    • (1980) Ann Intern Med , vol.93 , pp. 391-398
  • 73
    • 0019460452 scopus 로고
    • Long-term domiciliary oxygen therapy in chronic hypoxic cor pulmonale complicating chronic bronchitis and emphysema: Report of the Medical Research Council Working Party
    • Medical Research Council
    • Medical Research Council. Long-term domiciliary oxygen therapy in chronic hypoxic cor pulmonale complicating chronic bronchitis and emphysema: report of the Medical Research Council Working Party. Lancet. 1981;1:681-6.
    • (1981) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 681-686
  • 74
    • 0029929285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of survival in patients receiving domiciliary oxygen therapy or mechanical ventilation
    • Chailleux E, Fauroux B, Binet F, Dautzenberg B, Polu JM. Predictors of survival in patients receiving domiciliary oxygen therapy or mechanical ventilation. Chest. 1996;106:741-9.
    • (1996) Chest , vol.106 , pp. 741-749
    • Chailleux, E.1    Fauroux, B.2    Binet, F.3    Dautzenberg, B.4    Polu, J.M.5
  • 76
    • 0034988166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inspiratory capacity, dynamic hyperinflation, breathlessness and exercise performance during the 6-minute-walk test in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Marin JM, Carrizo SJ, Gascon M, Sanchez A, Gallego B, Celli BR. Inspiratory capacity, dynamic hyperinflation, breathlessness and exercise performance during the 6-minute-walk test in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001;163:1395-9.
    • (2001) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.163 , pp. 1395-1399
    • Marin, J.M.1    Carrizo, S.J.2    Gascon, M.3    Sanchez, A.4    Gallego, B.5    Celli, B.R.6
  • 77
    • 22144433036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe pulmonary hypertension and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Chaouat A, Bugnet AS, Kadaoui N, et al. Severe pulmonary hypertension and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005;172:189-94.
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.172 , pp. 189-194
    • Chaouat, A.1    Bugnet, A.S.2    Kadaoui, N.3
  • 79
    • 0036252278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dyspnea is a better predictor of 5-year survival than airway obstruction in patients with COPD
    • Nishimura K, Izumi T, Tsukino M, Oga T. Dyspnea is a better predictor of 5-year survival than airway obstruction in patients with COPD. Chest. 2002;121:1434-40.
    • (2002) Chest , vol.121 , pp. 1434-1440
    • Nishimura, K.1    Izumi, T.2    Tsukino, M.3    Oga, T.4
  • 81
    • 2642671980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-morbidity contributes to predict mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Incalzi RA, Fuso L, De Rosa M, et al. Co-morbidity contributes to predict mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur Respir J. 1997;10:2794-800.
    • (1997) Eur Respir J , vol.10 , pp. 2794-2800
    • Incalzi, R.A.1    Fuso, L.2    De Rosa, M.3
  • 83
    • 33947382261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of COPD exacerbations on patient-centered outcomes
    • Cote CG, Dordelly LJ, Celli BR, Impact of COPD exacerbations on patient-centered outcomes. Chest. 2007;131:696-704.
    • (2007) Chest , vol.131 , pp. 696-704
    • Cote, C.G.1    Dordelly, L.J.2    Celli, B.R.3
  • 84
    • 26844574761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary rehabilitation and the BODE index in COPD
    • Cote CG, Celli BR. Pulmonary rehabilitation and the BODE index in COPD. Eur Respir J. 2005;26:630-36.
    • (2005) Eur Respir J , vol.26 , pp. 630-636
    • Cote, C.G.1    Celli, B.R.2
  • 85
    • 33645961894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The BODE index after lung volume reduction surgery correlates with survival
    • Imfeld S, Bloch KE, Weder W, Russi EW. The BODE index after lung volume reduction surgery correlates with survival. Chest. 2006;129:873-8.
    • (2006) Chest , vol.129 , pp. 873-878
    • Imfeld, S.1    Bloch, K.E.2    Weder, W.3    Russi, E.W.4
  • 86
    • 33745501826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International guidelines for the selection of lung transplant candidates: 2006 update - a consensus report from the Pulmonary Scientific Council of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation
    • Orens JB, Estenne M, Arcasoy S, et al. International guidelines for the selection of lung transplant candidates: 2006 update - a consensus report from the Pulmonary Scientific Council of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2006;25:745-55.
    • (2006) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.25 , pp. 745-755
    • Orens, J.B.1    Estenne, M.2    Arcasoy, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.