메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 56, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 97-105

Inhibition of injury-induced glial aromatase reveals a wave of secondary degeneration in the songbird brain

Author keywords

Apoptosis; Estrogen; Gliosis; Necrosis; Neuroprotection; Stroke

Indexed keywords

AROMATASE; FADROZOLE; VIMENTIN;

EID: 36448947530     PISSN: 08941491     EISSN: 10981136     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/glia.20594     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (51)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 0023612036 scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibody reveals radial glia in adult avian brain
    • Alvarez-Buylla A, Buskirk DR, Nottebohm F. 1987. Monoclonal antibody reveals radial glia in adult avian brain. J Comp Neurol 264:159-170.
    • (1987) J Comp Neurol , vol.264 , pp. 159-170
    • Alvarez-Buylla, A.1    Buskirk, D.R.2    Nottebohm, F.3
  • 2
    • 20444488688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From clinical evidence to molecular mechanisms underlying neuroprotection afforded by estrogens
    • Amantea D, Russo R, Bagetta G, Corasaniti MT. 2005. From clinical evidence to molecular mechanisms underlying neuroprotection afforded by estrogens. Pharmacol Res 52:119-132.
    • (2005) Pharmacol Res , vol.52 , pp. 119-132
    • Amantea, D.1    Russo, R.2    Bagetta, G.3    Corasaniti, M.T.4
  • 3
    • 0344585343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluoro-Jade B stains quiescent and reactive astrocytes in the rodent spinal cord
    • Anderson KJ, Fugaccia I, Scheff SW. 2003. Fluoro-Jade B stains quiescent and reactive astrocytes in the rodent spinal cord. J Neurotrauma 20:1223-1231.
    • (2003) J Neurotrauma , vol.20 , pp. 1223-1231
    • Anderson, K.J.1    Fugaccia, I.2    Scheff, S.W.3
  • 7
    • 0026510689 scopus 로고
    • Neuroanatomical specificity in the autoregulation of aromatase-immunoreactive neurons by androgens and estrogens: An immunocytochemical study
    • Balthazart J, Foidart A, Surlemont C, Harada N, Naftolin F. 1992. Neuroanatomical specificity in the autoregulation of aromatase-immunoreactive neurons by androgens and estrogens: An immunocytochemical study. Brain Res 574:280-290.
    • (1992) Brain Res , vol.574 , pp. 280-290
    • Balthazart, J.1    Foidart, A.2    Surlemont, C.3    Harada, N.4    Naftolin, F.5
  • 8
    • 0025187596 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of aromatase in the brain of the Japanese quail, ring dove, and zebra finch: An immunocytochemical study
    • Balthazart J, Foidart A, Surlemont C, Vockel A, Harada N. 1990. Distribution of aromatase in the brain of the Japanese quail, ring dove, and zebra finch: An immunocytochemical study. J Comp Neurol 301:276-288.
    • (1990) J Comp Neurol , vol.301 , pp. 276-288
    • Balthazart, J.1    Foidart, A.2    Surlemont, C.3    Vockel, A.4    Harada, N.5
  • 9
    • 4744356922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitive indicators of injury reveal hippocampal damage in C57BL/6J mice treated with kainic acid in the absence of tonic-clonic seizures
    • Benkovic SA, O'Callaghan JP, Miller DB. 2004. Sensitive indicators of injury reveal hippocampal damage in C57BL/6J mice treated with kainic acid in the absence of tonic-clonic seizures. Brain Res 1024:59-76.
    • (2004) Brain Res , vol.1024 , pp. 59-76
    • Benkovic, S.A.1    O'Callaghan, J.P.2    Miller, D.B.3
  • 10
    • 32644464275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional neuropathology following kainic acid intoxication in adult and aged C57BL/6J mice
    • Benkovic SA, O'Callaghan JP, Miller DB. 2006. Regional neuropathology following kainic acid intoxication in adult and aged C57BL/6J mice. Brain Res 1070:215-231.
    • (2006) Brain Res , vol.1070 , pp. 215-231
    • Benkovic, S.A.1    O'Callaghan, J.P.2    Miller, D.B.3
  • 11
    • 0034127135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen-astrocyte-luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone signaling: A role for transforming growth factor-β(1)
    • Buchanan CD, Mahesh VB, Brann DW. 2000. Estrogen-astrocyte-luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone signaling: A role for transforming growth factor-β(1). Biol Reprod 62:1710-1721.
    • (2000) Biol Reprod , vol.62 , pp. 1710-1721
    • Buchanan, C.D.1    Mahesh, V.B.2    Brann, D.W.3
  • 12
    • 0037040519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurodegeneration in the rat hippocampus and striatum after middle cerebral artery occlusion
    • Butler TL, Kassed CA, Sanberg PR, Willing AE, Pennypacker KR. 2002. Neurodegeneration in the rat hippocampus and striatum after middle cerebral artery occlusion. Brain Res 929:252-260.
    • (2002) Brain Res , vol.929 , pp. 252-260
    • Butler, T.L.1    Kassed, C.A.2    Sanberg, P.R.3    Willing, A.E.4    Pennypacker, K.R.5
  • 14
    • 3242770404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term accumulation of amyloid-β, β-secretase, presenilin-1, and caspase-3 in damaged axons following brain trauma
    • Chen XH, Siman R, Iwata A, Meaney DF, Trojanowski JQ, Smith DH. 2004. Long-term accumulation of amyloid-β, β-secretase, presenilin-1, and caspase-3 in damaged axons following brain trauma. Am J Pathol 165:357-371.
    • (2004) Am J Pathol , vol.165 , pp. 357-371
    • Chen, X.H.1    Siman, R.2    Iwata, A.3    Meaney, D.F.4    Trojanowski, J.Q.5    Smith, D.H.6
  • 16
  • 18
    • 0033178294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estradiol modulates bcl-2 in cerebral ischemia: A potential role for estrogen receptors
    • Dubal DB, Shughrue PJ, Wilson ME, Merchenthaler I, Wise PM. 1999. Estradiol modulates bcl-2 in cerebral ischemia: A potential role for estrogen receptors. J Neurosci 19:6385-6393.
    • (1999) J Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 6385-6393
    • Dubal, D.B.1    Shughrue, P.J.2    Wilson, M.E.3    Merchenthaler, I.4    Wise, P.M.5
  • 20
    • 0027314268 scopus 로고
    • Molecular profile of reactive astrocytes - Implications for their role in neurologic disease
    • Eddleston M, Mucke L. 1993. Molecular profile of reactive astrocytes - Implications for their role in neurologic disease. Neuroscience 54:15-36.
    • (1993) Neuroscience , vol.54 , pp. 15-36
    • Eddleston, M.1    Mucke, L.2
  • 23
    • 1842418802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aromatization of androgens into estrogens reduces response latency to a noxious thermal stimulus in male quail
    • Evrard HC, Balthazart J. 2004. Aromatization of androgens into estrogens reduces response latency to a noxious thermal stimulus in male quail. Horm Behav 45:181-189.
    • (2004) Horm Behav , vol.45 , pp. 181-189
    • Evrard, H.C.1    Balthazart, J.2
  • 24
    • 0033180342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The glial scar and central nervous system repair
    • Fawcett JW, Asher RA. 1999. The glial scar and central nervous system repair. Brain Res Bull 49:377-391.
    • (1999) Brain Res Bull , vol.49 , pp. 377-391
    • Fawcett, J.W.1    Asher, R.A.2
  • 25
    • 0028047993 scopus 로고
    • Effects of steroidal and non steroidal aromatase inhibitors on sexual behavior and aromatase-immunoreactive cells and fibers in the quail brain
    • Foidart A, Harada N, Balthazart J. 1994. Effects of steroidal and non steroidal aromatase inhibitors on sexual behavior and aromatase-immunoreactive cells and fibers in the quail brain. Brain Res 657:105-123.
    • (1994) Brain Res , vol.657 , pp. 105-123
    • Foidart, A.1    Harada, N.2    Balthazart, J.3
  • 26
    • 0027520373 scopus 로고
    • Gonadal hormones down-regulate reactive gliosis and astrocyte proliferation after a penetrating brain injury
    • Garcia-Estrada J, Del Rio JA, Luquin S, Soriano E, Garcia-Segura LM. 1993. Gonadal hormones down-regulate reactive gliosis and astrocyte proliferation after a penetrating brain injury. Brain Res 628:271-278.
    • (1993) Brain Res , vol.628 , pp. 271-278
    • Garcia-Estrada, J.1    Del Rio, J.A.2    Luquin, S.3    Soriano, E.4    Garcia-Segura, L.M.5
  • 27
    • 0344492735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dehydroepiandrosterone, pregnenolone and sex steroids down-regulate reactive astroglia in the male rat brain after a penetrating brain injury
    • Garcia-Estrada J, Luquin S, Fernandez AM, Garcia-Segura LM. 1999. Dehydroepiandrosterone, pregnenolone and sex steroids down-regulate reactive astroglia in the male rat brain after a penetrating brain injury. Int J Dev Neurosci 17:145-151.
    • (1999) Int J Dev Neurosci , vol.17 , pp. 145-151
    • Garcia-Estrada, J.1    Luquin, S.2    Fernandez, A.M.3    Garcia-Segura, L.M.4
  • 31
    • 0034484498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor-I receptors and estrogen receptors interact in the promotion of neuronal survival and neuroprotection
    • Garcia-Segura LM, Cardona-Gomez GP, Chowen JA, Azcoitia I. 2000. Insulin-like growth factor-I receptors and estrogen receptors interact in the promotion of neuronal survival and neuroprotection. J Neurocytol 29:425-437.
    • (2000) J Neurocytol , vol.29 , pp. 425-437
    • Garcia-Segura, L.M.1    Cardona-Gomez, G.P.2    Chowen, J.A.3    Azcoitia, I.4
  • 34
    • 26844468225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in behavioral neuroendocrinology: Insights from studies on birds
    • Goodson JL, Saldanha CJ, Hahn TP, Soma KK. 2005. Recent advances in behavioral neuroendocrinology: Insights from studies on birds. Horm Behav 48:461-473.
    • (2005) Horm Behav , vol.48 , pp. 461-473
    • Goodson, J.L.1    Saldanha, C.J.2    Hahn, T.P.3    Soma, K.K.4
  • 35
    • 0032005523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocytes are the major source of nerve growth factor upregulation following traumatic brain injury in the rat
    • Goss JR, O'Malley ME, Zou L, Styren SD, Kochanek PM, DeKosky ST. 1998. Astrocytes are the major source of nerve growth factor upregulation following traumatic brain injury in the rat. Exp Neurol 149:301-309.
    • (1998) Exp Neurol , vol.149 , pp. 301-309
    • Goss, J.R.1    O'Malley, M.E.2    Zou, L.3    Styren, S.D.4    Kochanek, P.M.5    DeKosky, S.T.6
  • 36
    • 0030575880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estradiol protects against β-amyloid (25-35)-induced toxicity in SK-N-SH human neuroblastoma cells
    • Green PS, Gridley KE, Simpkins JW. 1996. Estradiol protects against β-amyloid (25-35)-induced toxicity in SK-N-SH human neuroblastoma cells. Neurosci Lett 218:165-168.
    • (1996) Neurosci Lett , vol.218 , pp. 165-168
    • Green, P.S.1    Gridley, K.E.2    Simpkins, J.W.3
  • 38
    • 0027511579 scopus 로고
    • Microglial and astroglial reactions to ischemic and kainic acid-induced lesions of the adult rat hippocampus
    • Jorgensen MB, Finsen BR, Jensen MB, Castellano B, Diemer NH, Zimmer J. 1993. Microglial and astroglial reactions to ischemic and kainic acid-induced lesions of the adult rat hippocampus. Exp Neurol 120:70-88.
    • (1993) Exp Neurol , vol.120 , pp. 70-88
    • Jorgensen, M.B.1    Finsen, B.R.2    Jensen, M.B.3    Castellano, B.4    Diemer, N.H.5    Zimmer, J.6
  • 40
    • 8744294799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of vimentin on reactive gliosis: In vitro and in vivo analysis
    • Lin J, Cai W. 2004. Effect of vimentin on reactive gliosis: In vitro and in vivo analysis. J Neurotrauma 21:1671-1682.
    • (2004) J Neurotrauma , vol.21 , pp. 1671-1682
    • Lin, J.1    Cai, W.2
  • 42
    • 0019797807 scopus 로고
    • Sexual differentiation of the central nervous system
    • MacLusky NJ, Naftolin F. 1981. Sexual differentiation of the central nervous system. Science 211:1294-1302.
    • (1981) Science , vol.211 , pp. 1294-1302
    • MacLusky, N.J.1    Naftolin, F.2
  • 43
    • 0033913058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic and antiapoptotic mechanisms in stroke
    • Mattson MP, Culmsee C, Yu ZF. 2000. Apoptotic and antiapoptotic mechanisms in stroke. Cell Tissue Res 301:173-187.
    • (2000) Cell Tissue Res , vol.301 , pp. 173-187
    • Mattson, M.P.1    Culmsee, C.2    Yu, Z.F.3
  • 45
    • 0037233177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptor-mediated neuroprotection from oxidative stress requires activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway
    • Mize AL, Shapiro RA, Dorsa DM. 2003. Estrogen receptor-mediated neuroprotection from oxidative stress requires activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. Endocrinology 144:306-312.
    • (2003) Endocrinology , vol.144 , pp. 306-312
    • Mize, A.L.1    Shapiro, R.A.2    Dorsa, D.M.3
  • 46
    • 11444256801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glia and their cytokines in progression of neurodegeneration
    • Mrak RE, Griffin WS. 2005. Glia and their cytokines in progression of neurodegeneration. Neurobiol Aging 26:349-354.
    • (2005) Neurobiol Aging , vol.26 , pp. 349-354
    • Mrak, R.E.1    Griffin, W.S.2
  • 47
    • 33749508895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential protective roles of reactive astrocytes in traumatic brain injury
    • Myer DJ, Gurkoff GG, Lee SM, Hovda DA, Sofroniew MV. 2006. Essential protective roles of reactive astrocytes in traumatic brain injury. Brain 129 (Part 10):2761-2772.
    • (2006) Brain , vol.129 , Issue.PART 10 , pp. 2761-2772
    • Myer, D.J.1    Gurkoff, G.G.2    Lee, S.M.3    Hovda, D.A.4    Sofroniew, M.V.5
  • 48
    • 0026742851 scopus 로고
    • Aromatase activity in cultured brain cells: Difference between neurons and glia
    • Negri Cesi P, Melcangi RC, Celotti F, Martini L. 1992. Aromatase activity in cultured brain cells: Difference between neurons and glia. Brain Res 589:327-332.
    • (1992) Brain Res , vol.589 , pp. 327-332
    • Negri Cesi, P.1    Melcangi, R.C.2    Celotti, F.3    Martini, L.4
  • 50
    • 20344398223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocyte activation and reactive gliosis
    • Pekny M, Nilsson M. 2005. Astrocyte activation and reactive gliosis. Glia 50:427-434.
    • (2005) Glia , vol.50 , pp. 427-434
    • Pekny, M.1    Nilsson, M.2
  • 51
  • 52
    • 0035085283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid upregulation of aromatase mRNA and protein following neural injury in the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata)
    • Peterson RS, Saldanha CJ, Schlinger BA. 2001. Rapid upregulation of aromatase mRNA and protein following neural injury in the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata). J Neuroendocrinol 13:317-323.
    • (2001) J Neuroendocrinol , vol.13 , pp. 317-323
    • Peterson, R.S.1    Saldanha, C.J.2    Schlinger, B.A.3
  • 53
    • 0348109349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estradiol attenuates programmed cell death after stroke-like injury
    • Rau SW, Dubal DB, Bottner M, Gerhold LM, Wise PM. 2003a. Estradiol attenuates programmed cell death after stroke-like injury. J Neurosci 23:11420-11426.
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 11420-11426
    • Rau, S.W.1    Dubal, D.B.2    Bottner, M.3    Gerhold, L.M.4    Wise, P.M.5
  • 54
    • 0344874576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estradiol differentially regulates c-Fos after focal cerebral ischemia
    • Rau SW, Dubal DB, Bottner M, Wise PM. 2003b. Estradiol differentially regulates c-Fos after focal cerebral ischemia. J Neurosci 23:10487-10494.
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 10487-10494
    • Rau, S.W.1    Dubal, D.B.2    Bottner, M.3    Wise, P.M.4
  • 55
    • 0030697366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive astrocytes: Cellular and molecular cues to biological function
    • Ridet JL, Malhotra SK, Privat A, Gage FH. 1997. Reactive astrocytes: Cellular and molecular cues to biological function. Trends Neurosci 20:570-577.
    • (1997) Trends Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 570-577
    • Ridet, J.L.1    Malhotra, S.K.2    Privat, A.3    Gage, F.H.4
  • 56
    • 22144464838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen provision by reactive glia decreases apoptosis in the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata)
    • Saldanha CJ, Rohmann KN, Coomaralingam L, Wynne RD. 2005. Estrogen provision by reactive glia decreases apoptosis in the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata). J Neurobiol 64:192-201.
    • (2005) J Neurobiol , vol.64 , pp. 192-201
    • Saldanha, C.J.1    Rohmann, K.N.2    Coomaralingam, L.3    Wynne, R.D.4
  • 57
    • 0942276347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presynaptic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor expression is increased by estrogen in an aromatase-rich area of the songbird hippocampus
    • Saldanha CJ, Schlinger BA, Micevych PE, Horvath TL. 2004. Presynaptic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor expression is increased by estrogen in an aromatase-rich area of the songbird hippocampus. J Comp Neurol 469:522-534.
    • (2004) J Comp Neurol , vol.469 , pp. 522-534
    • Saldanha, C.J.1    Schlinger, B.A.2    Micevych, P.E.3    Horvath, T.L.4
  • 58
    • 0034618215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and regulation of telencephalic aromatase expression in the zebra finch revealed with a specific antibody
    • Saldanha CJ, Tuerk MJ, Kim YH, Fernandes AO, Arnold AP, Schlinger BA. 2000. Distribution and regulation of telencephalic aromatase expression in the zebra finch revealed with a specific antibody. J Comp Neurol 423:619-630.
    • (2000) J Comp Neurol , vol.423 , pp. 619-630
    • Saldanha, C.J.1    Tuerk, M.J.2    Kim, Y.H.3    Fernandes, A.O.4    Arnold, A.P.5    Schlinger, B.A.6
  • 59
    • 0035955479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal injury and loss after traumatic brain injury: Time course and regional variability
    • Sato M, Chang E, Igarashi T, Noble LJ. 2001. Neuronal injury and loss after traumatic brain injury: Time course and regional variability. Brain Res 917:45-54.
    • (2001) Brain Res , vol.917 , pp. 45-54
    • Sato, M.1    Chang, E.2    Igarashi, T.3    Noble, L.J.4
  • 60
    • 0030722636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The activity and expression of aromatase in songbirds
    • Schlinger BA. 1997. The activity and expression of aromatase in songbirds. Brain Res Bull 44:359-364.
    • (1997) Brain Res Bull , vol.44 , pp. 359-364
    • Schlinger, B.A.1
  • 61
    • 0034714392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluoro-Jade B: A high affinity fluorescent marker for the localization of neuronal degeneration
    • Schmued LC, Hopkins KJ. 2000. Fluoro-Jade B: A high affinity fluorescent marker for the localization of neuronal degeneration. Brain Res 874:123-130.
    • (2000) Brain Res , vol.874 , pp. 123-130
    • Schmued, L.C.1    Hopkins, K.J.2
  • 63
    • 25144440471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive astrocytes in neural repair and protection
    • Sofroniew MV. 2005. Reactive astrocytes in neural repair and protection. Neuroscientist 11:400-407.
    • (2005) Neuroscientist , vol.11 , pp. 400-407
    • Sofroniew, M.V.1
  • 64
    • 0016093485 scopus 로고
    • The telencephalon, diencephalon, and mesencephalon of the canary, Serinus canaria, in stereotaxic coordinates
    • Stokes TM, Leonard CM, Nottebohm F. 1974. The telencephalon, diencephalon, and mesencephalon of the canary, Serinus canaria, in stereotaxic coordinates. J Comp Neurol 156:337-374.
    • (1974) J Comp Neurol , vol.156 , pp. 337-374
    • Stokes, T.M.1    Leonard, C.M.2    Nottebohm, F.3
  • 65
    • 33746216297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of neuroprotection by estrogen
    • Suzuki S, Brown CM, Wise PM. 2006. Mechanisms of neuroprotection by estrogen. Endocrine 29:209-215.
    • (2006) Endocrine , vol.29 , pp. 209-215
    • Suzuki, S.1    Brown, C.M.2    Wise, P.M.3
  • 66
    • 1842587600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocyte influences on ischemic neuronal death
    • Swanson RA, Ying W, Kauppinen TM. 2004. Astrocyte influences on ischemic neuronal death. Curr Mol Med 4:193-205.
    • (2004) Curr Mol Med , vol.4 , pp. 193-205
    • Swanson, R.A.1    Ying, W.2    Kauppinen, T.M.3
  • 68
    • 0028280030 scopus 로고
    • Fadrozole: A potent and specific inhibitor of aromatase in the zebra finch brain
    • Wade J, Schlinger BA, Hodges L, Arnold AP. 1994. Fadrozole: A potent and specific inhibitor of aromatase in the zebra finch brain. Gen Comp Endocrinol 94:53-61.
    • (1994) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.94 , pp. 53-61
    • Wade, J.1    Schlinger, B.A.2    Hodges, L.3    Arnold, A.P.4
  • 69
    • 0022458884 scopus 로고
    • Use of cryoprotectant to maintain long-term peptide immunoreactivity and tissue morphology
    • Watson RE Jr, Wiegand SJ, Clough RW, Hoffman GE. 1986. Use of cryoprotectant to maintain long-term peptide immunoreactivity and tissue morphology. Peptides 7:155-159.
    • (1986) Peptides , vol.7 , pp. 155-159
    • Watson Jr, R.E.1    Wiegand, S.J.2    Clough, R.W.3    Hoffman, G.E.4
  • 70
    • 33644560650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen therapy: Does it help or hurt the adult and aging brain? Insights derived from animal models
    • Wise PM. 2006. Estrogen therapy: Does it help or hurt the adult and aging brain? Insights derived from animal models. Neuroscience 138:831-835.
    • (2006) Neuroscience , vol.138 , pp. 831-835
    • Wise, P.M.1
  • 71
    • 18844392598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are estrogens protective or risk factors in brain injury and neurodegeneration? Re-evaluation after the Women's health initiative
    • Wise PM, Dubal DB, Rau SW, Brown CM, Suzuki S. 2005. Are estrogens protective or risk factors in brain injury and neurodegeneration? Re-evaluation after the Women's health initiative. Endocr Rev 26:308-312.
    • (2005) Endocr Rev , vol.26 , pp. 308-312
    • Wise, P.M.1    Dubal, D.B.2    Rau, S.W.3    Brown, C.M.4    Suzuki, S.5
  • 72
    • 4444227506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glial aromatization decreases neural injury in the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata): Influence on apoptosis
    • Wynne RD, Saldanha CJ. 2004. Glial aromatization decreases neural injury in the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata): Influence on apoptosis. J Neuroendocrinol 16:676-683.
    • (2004) J Neuroendocrinol , vol.16 , pp. 676-683
    • Wynne, R.D.1    Saldanha, C.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.