메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 85, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 2932-2940

Influence of endophyte consumption and heat stress on intravaginal temperatures, plasma lipid oxidation, blood selenium, and glutathione redox of mononuclear cells in heifers grazing tall fescue

Author keywords

Cattle; Endophyte; Fescue; Glutathione; Heat stress; Oxidative stress

Indexed keywords

ERGOT ALKALOID; GLUTATHIONE; GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE; GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE; MALONALDEHYDE; PROLACTIN; SELENIUM;

EID: 36148951750     PISSN: 00218812     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2527/jas.2007-0303     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 33744933200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of stocking rate and steroidal implants on growth rate of steers grazing toxic tall fescue and subsequent physiological responses
    • Aiken, G. E., M. L. Looper, S. F. Tabler, D. K. Brauer, J. R. Strickland, and F. N. Schrick. 2006. Influence of stocking rate and steroidal implants on growth rate of steers grazing toxic tall fescue and subsequent physiological responses. J. Anim. Sci. 84:1626-1632.
    • (2006) J. Anim. Sci , vol.84 , pp. 1626-1632
    • Aiken, G.E.1    Looper, M.L.2    Tabler, S.F.3    Brauer, D.K.4    Strickland, J.R.5    Schrick, F.N.6
  • 2
    • 33845888226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet supplementation for 5 weeks with polyphenol-rich cereals improves several functions and the redox state of mouse leucocytes
    • Alvarez, P., C. Alvarado, F. Mathieu, L. Jimenez, and M. De la Fuente. 2006. Diet supplementation for 5 weeks with polyphenol-rich cereals improves several functions and the redox state of mouse leucocytes. Eur. J. Nutr. 45:428-438.
    • (2006) Eur. J. Nutr , vol.45 , pp. 428-438
    • Alvarez, P.1    Alvarado, C.2    Mathieu, F.3    Jimenez, L.4    De la Fuente, M.5
  • 3
    • 33845245389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental effects on pregnancy rate in beef cattle
    • Amundson, J. L., T. L. Mader, R. J. Rasby, and Q. S. Hu. 2006. Environmental effects on pregnancy rate in beef cattle. J. Anim. Sci. 84:3415-3420.
    • (2006) J. Anim. Sci , vol.84 , pp. 3415-3420
    • Amundson, J.L.1    Mader, T.L.2    Rasby, R.J.3    Hu, Q.S.4
  • 4
    • 0036730864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Markers of oxidative status in plasma and erythrocytes of transition dairy cows during hot season
    • Bernabucci, U., B. Ronchi, N. Lacetera, and A. Nardone. 2002. Markers of oxidative status in plasma and erythrocytes of transition dairy cows during hot season. J. Dairy Sci. 85:2173-2179.
    • (2002) J. Dairy Sci , vol.85 , pp. 2173-2179
    • Bernabucci, U.1    Ronchi, B.2    Lacetera, N.3    Nardone, A.4
  • 6
    • 3843120169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that enforced sunlight exposure can cause hyperthermia in cattle ingesting low levels of ergot of rye (Claviceps purpurea), when air temperature and humidity conditions are only moderate
    • Bourke, C. A. 2003. Evidence that enforced sunlight exposure can cause hyperthermia in cattle ingesting low levels of ergot of rye (Claviceps purpurea), when air temperature and humidity conditions are only moderate. Aust. Vet. J. 81:553-558.
    • (2003) Aust. Vet. J , vol.81 , pp. 553-558
    • Bourke, C.A.1
  • 7
    • 0017184389 scopus 로고
    • A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding
    • Bradford, M. M. 1976. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal. Biochem. 72:248-254.
    • (1976) Anal. Biochem , vol.72 , pp. 248-254
    • Bradford, M.M.1
  • 9
    • 0015591662 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of leukocytes from bovine peripheral blood
    • Carlson, G. P., and J. J. Kaneko. 1973. Isolation of leukocytes from bovine peripheral blood. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 142:853-856.
    • (1973) Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med , vol.142 , pp. 853-856
    • Carlson, G.P.1    Kaneko, J.J.2
  • 10
    • 0000704119 scopus 로고
    • The selenoprotein glutathione peroxidase
    • Part A. D. Dolphin and R. Poulson, ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York, NY
    • Flohe, L. 1989. The selenoprotein glutathione peroxidase. Pages 643-732 in Glutathione: Chemical, Biochemical, and Medical Aspects Part A. D. Dolphin and R. Poulson, ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York, NY.
    • (1989) Glutathione: Chemical, Biochemical, and Medical Aspects , pp. 643-732
    • Flohe, L.1
  • 11
    • 36148954996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Method of colorimetric analysis of malonic dialdehyde and 4-hydroxy-2- enaldehydes as indexes of lipid peroxidation, kits for carrying out said method, substituted indoles for use in said method and their preparation
    • US Patent No. US5726063. United States Patent and Trademark Office, Washington, DC
    • Gerard-Monnier, D., I. Erdelmeier, J. Chaudiere, and J.-C. Yadan. 1998. Method of colorimetric analysis of malonic dialdehyde and 4-hydroxy-2- enaldehydes as indexes of lipid peroxidation, kits for carrying out said method, substituted indoles for use in said method and their preparation. US Patent No. US5726063. United States Patent and Trademark Office, Washington, DC.
    • (1998)
    • Gerard-Monnier, D.1    Erdelmeier, I.2    Chaudiere, J.3    Yadan, J.-C.4
  • 12
    • 0029742370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogeny of Acremonium and its taxonomic implications
    • Glenn, A. E., C. W. Bacon, R. Price, and R. T. Hanlin. 1996. Molecular phylogeny of Acremonium and its taxonomic implications. Mycologia 88:369-383.
    • (1996) Mycologia , vol.88 , pp. 369-383
    • Glenn, A.E.1    Bacon, C.W.2    Price, R.3    Hanlin, R.T.4
  • 13
    • 0033231162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biologic and pharmacologic regulation of mammalian glutathione synthesis
    • Griffith, O. W. 1999. Biologic and pharmacologic regulation of mammalian glutathione synthesis. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 27:922-935.
    • (1999) Free Radic. Biol. Med , vol.27 , pp. 922-935
    • Griffith, O.W.1
  • 14
    • 0030770040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibodies for detection of Neotyphodium coenophialum
    • Hiatt, E. E. R., N. S. Hill, J. H. Bouton, and C. W. Mims. 1997. Monoclonal antibodies for detection of Neotyphodium coenophialum. Crop Sci. 37:1265-1269.
    • (1997) Crop Sci , vol.37 , pp. 1265-1269
    • Hiatt, E.E.R.1    Hill, N.S.2    Bouton, J.H.3    Mims, C.W.4
  • 15
    • 0033393561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A climatological perspective on feedlot cattle performance and mortality related to the temperature-humidity index
    • Hubbard, K. G., D. E. Stooksbury, G. L. Hahn, and T. L. Mader. 1999. A climatological perspective on feedlot cattle performance and mortality related to the temperature-humidity index. J. Prod. Agric. 12:650-653.
    • (1999) J. Prod. Agric , vol.12 , pp. 650-653
    • Hubbard, K.G.1    Stooksbury, D.E.2    Hahn, G.L.3    Mader, T.L.4
  • 16
    • 0022932240 scopus 로고
    • Effects of hyperthermic conditions on the reactivity of oxygen radicals
    • Issels, R. D., R. M. Fink, and E. Lengfelder. 1986. Effects of hyperthermic conditions on the reactivity of oxygen radicals. Free Radic. Res. Commun. 2:7-18.
    • (1986) Free Radic. Res. Commun , vol.2 , pp. 7-18
    • Issels, R.D.1    Fink, R.M.2    Lengfelder, E.3
  • 17
    • 77958189358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The general clinical examination of cattle
    • Blackwell Publishing, Oxford, UK
    • Jackson, P. G. G., and P. D. Cockcroft. 2002. The general clinical examination of cattle. Pages 9-11 in Clinical Examination of Farm Animals. Blackwell Publishing, Oxford, UK.
    • (2002) Clinical Examination of Farm Animals , pp. 9-11
    • Jackson, P.G.G.1    Cockcroft, P.D.2
  • 18
    • 0036017296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole-blood concentrations of glutathione in cattle exposed to heat stress or a combination of heat stress and endophyte-infected tall fescue toxins in controlled environmental conditions
    • Lakritz, J. M., J. Leonard, P. A. Eichen, G. E. Rottinghaus, G. C. Johnson, and D. E. Spiers. 2002. Whole-blood concentrations of glutathione in cattle exposed to heat stress or a combination of heat stress and endophyte-infected tall fescue toxins in controlled environmental conditions. Am. J. Vet. Res. 63:799-803.
    • (2002) Am. J. Vet. Res , vol.63 , pp. 799-803
    • Lakritz, J.M.1    Leonard, J.2    Eichen, P.A.3    Rottinghaus, G.E.4    Johnson, G.C.5    Spiers, D.E.6
  • 20
    • 0033655446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of glutathione synthesis
    • Lu, S. C. 2000. Regulation of glutathione synthesis. Curr. Top. Cell. Regul. 36:95-116.
    • (2000) Curr. Top. Cell. Regul , vol.36 , pp. 95-116
    • Lu, S.C.1
  • 21
    • 0021844360 scopus 로고
    • Redox interconversion of glutathione reductase from Escherichia coli. A study with pure enzyme and cell-free extracts
    • Mata, A. M., M. C. Pinto, and J. Lopez-Barea. 1985. Redox interconversion of glutathione reductase from Escherichia coli. A study with pure enzyme and cell-free extracts. Mol. Cell. Biochem. 67:65-76.
    • (1985) Mol. Cell. Biochem , vol.67 , pp. 65-76
    • Mata, A.M.1    Pinto, M.C.2    Lopez-Barea, J.3
  • 22
    • 0033176291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of long daily photoperiod and bovine somatotropin (Trobest) on milk yield in cows
    • Miller, A. R. E., E. P. Stanisiewski, R. A. Erdman, L. W. Douglass, and G. E. Dahl. 1999. Effects of long daily photoperiod and bovine somatotropin (Trobest) on milk yield in cows. J. Dairy Sci. 82:1716-1722.
    • (1999) J. Dairy Sci , vol.82 , pp. 1716-1722
    • Miller, A.R.E.1    Stanisiewski, E.P.2    Erdman, R.A.3    Douglass, L.W.4    Dahl, G.E.5
  • 23
    • 2342631918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nihsen, M. E., E. L. Piper, C. P. West, R. J. Crawford Jr., T. M. Denard, Z. B. Johnson, C. A. Roberts, D. A. Spiers, and C. F. Rosenkrans Jr. 2004. Growth rate and physiology of steers grazing tall fescue inoculated with novel endophytes. J. Anim. Sci. 82:878-883.
    • Nihsen, M. E., E. L. Piper, C. P. West, R. J. Crawford Jr., T. M. Denard, Z. B. Johnson, C. A. Roberts, D. A. Spiers, and C. F. Rosenkrans Jr. 2004. Growth rate and physiology of steers grazing tall fescue inoculated with novel endophytes. J. Anim. Sci. 82:878-883.
  • 24
    • 33747866998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of body condition score and oxidant stress to tumor necrosis factor expression in dairy cattle
    • O'Boyle, N., C. M. Corl, J. C. Gandy, and L. M. Sordillo. 2006. Relationship of body condition score and oxidant stress to tumor necrosis factor expression in dairy cattle. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 113:297-304.
    • (2006) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol , vol.113 , pp. 297-304
    • O'Boyle, N.1    Corl, C.M.2    Gandy, J.C.3    Sordillo, L.M.4
  • 25
    • 0001261977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological manifestations of endophyte toxicosis in ruminant and laboratory species
    • Interactions. C. W. Bacon and N. S. Hill, ed. Plenum Press, New York, NY
    • Oliver, J. W. 1997. Physiological manifestations of endophyte toxicosis in ruminant and laboratory species. Pages 311-346 in Neotyphodium/Grass Interactions. C. W. Bacon and N. S. Hill, ed. Plenum Press, New York, NY.
    • (1997) Neotyphodium/Grass , pp. 311-346
    • Oliver, J.W.1
  • 26
    • 84889449065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hierarchical framework for understanding the ecosystem consequences of endophyte-grass symbioses
    • C. A. Roberts, C. P. West, and D. E. Spiers, ed. Blackwell Publishing, Ames, IA
    • Omacini, M., E. J. Chaneton, and C. M. Ghersa. 2005. A hierarchical framework for understanding the ecosystem consequences of endophyte-grass symbioses. Pages 141-162 in Neotyphodium in cool-season grasses. C. A. Roberts, C. P. West, and D. E. Spiers, ed. Blackwell Publishing, Ames, IA.
    • (2005) Neotyphodium in cool-season grasses , pp. 141-162
    • Omacini, M.1    Chaneton, E.J.2    Ghersa, C.M.3
  • 28
    • 0344838603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic divergence in cellular resistance to heat shock in cattle: Differences between breeds developed in temperate versus hot climates in responses of preimplantation embryos, reproductive tract tissues and lymphocytes to increased culture temperatures
    • Paula-Lopes, F. F., C. C. Chase, Y. M. Al-Katanani, I. C. E. Krininger, R. M. Rivera, S. Tekin, A. C. Majewski, O. M. Ocon, T. A. Olson, and P. J. Hansen. 2003. Genetic divergence in cellular resistance to heat shock in cattle: Differences between breeds developed in temperate versus hot climates in responses of preimplantation embryos, reproductive tract tissues and lymphocytes to increased culture temperatures. Reproduction 125:285-294.
    • (2003) Reproduction , vol.125 , pp. 285-294
    • Paula-Lopes, F.F.1    Chase, C.C.2    Al-Katanani, Y.M.3    Krininger, I.C.E.4    Rivera, R.M.5    Tekin, S.6    Majewski, A.C.7    Ocon, O.M.8    Olson, T.A.9    Hansen, P.J.10
  • 29
    • 0026858504 scopus 로고
    • Effects of fescue toxicosis on reproduction in livestock
    • Porter, J. K., and F. N. Thompson. 1992. Effects of fescue toxicosis on reproduction in livestock. J. Anim. Sci. 70:1594-1603.
    • (1992) J. Anim. Sci , vol.70 , pp. 1594-1603
    • Porter, J.K.1    Thompson, F.N.2
  • 31
    • 27744562393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of endophyte type on carcass traits, meat quality, and fatty acid composition of beef cattle grazing tall fescue
    • Realini, C. E., S. K. Duckett, N. S. Hill, C. S. Hoveland, B. G. Lyon, J. R. Sackmann, and M. H. Gillis. 2005. Effect of endophyte type on carcass traits, meat quality, and fatty acid composition of beef cattle grazing tall fescue. J. Anim. Sci. 83:430-439.
    • (2005) J. Anim. Sci , vol.83 , pp. 430-439
    • Realini, C.E.1    Duckett, S.K.2    Hill, N.S.3    Hoveland, C.S.4    Lyon, B.G.5    Sackmann, J.R.6    Gillis, M.H.7
  • 34
    • 0035319896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tasco-forage. II. Monocyte immune cell response and performance of beef steers grazing tall fescue treated with a seaweed extract
    • Saker, K. E., V. G. Allen, J. P. Fontenot, C. P. Bagley, R. L. Ivy, R. R. Evans, and D. B. Wester. 2001. Tasco-forage. II. Monocyte immune cell response and performance of beef steers grazing tall fescue treated with a seaweed extract. J. Anim. Sci. 79:1022-1031.
    • (2001) J. Anim. Sci , vol.79 , pp. 1022-1031
    • Saker, K.E.1    Allen, V.G.2    Fontenot, J.P.3    Bagley, C.P.4    Ivy, R.L.5    Evans, R.R.6    Wester, D.B.7
  • 35
    • 0032174955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monocyte immune cell response and copper status in beef steers that grazed endophyte-infected tall fescue
    • Saker, K. E., V. G. Allen, J. Kalnitsky, C. D. Thatcher, J. W. S. Swecker, and J. P. Fontenot. 1998. Monocyte immune cell response and copper status in beef steers that grazed endophyte-infected tall fescue. J. Anim. Sci. 76:2694-2700.
    • (1998) J. Anim. Sci , vol.76 , pp. 2694-2700
    • Saker, K.E.1    Allen, V.G.2    Kalnitsky, J.3    Thatcher, C.D.4    Swecker, J.W.S.5    Fontenot, J.P.6
  • 36
    • 16544393790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brown seaweed-(Tasco) treated conserved forage enhances antioxidant status and immune function in heat-stressed wether lambs
    • Saker, K. E., J. H. Fike, H. Veit, and D. L. Ward. 2004. Brown seaweed-(Tasco) treated conserved forage enhances antioxidant status and immune function in heat-stressed wether lambs. J. Anim. Physiol. Anim. Nutr. (Berl.) 88:122-130.
    • (2004) J. Anim. Physiol. Anim. Nutr. (Berl.) , vol.88 , pp. 122-130
    • Saker, K.E.1    Fike, J.H.2    Veit, H.3    Ward, D.L.4
  • 37
    • 26444489063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fate of supplementary B-vitamins in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows
    • Santschi, D. E., R. Berthiaume, J. J. Matte, A. F. Mustafa, and C. L. Girard. 2005. Fate of supplementary B-vitamins in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. 88:2043-2054.
    • (2005) J. Dairy Sci , vol.88 , pp. 2043-2054
    • Santschi, D.E.1    Berthiaume, R.2    Matte, J.J.3    Mustafa, A.F.4    Girard, C.L.5
  • 39
    • 0018438857 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of glutathione peroxidase activity and selenium in the blood of dairy cows
    • Scholz, R. W., and L. J. Hutchinson. 1979. Distribution of glutathione peroxidase activity and selenium in the blood of dairy cows. Am. J. Vet. Res. 40:245-249.
    • (1979) Am. J. Vet. Res , vol.40 , pp. 245-249
    • Scholz, R.W.1    Hutchinson, L.J.2
  • 40
    • 30844469986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary forage and nonfiber carbohydrate contents influence B-vitamin intake, duodenal flow, and apparent ruminai synthesis in lactating dairy cows
    • Schwab, E. C., C. G. Schwab, R. D. Shaver, C. L. Girard, D. E. Putnam, and N. L. Whitehouse. 2006. Dietary forage and nonfiber carbohydrate contents influence B-vitamin intake, duodenal flow, and apparent ruminai synthesis in lactating dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. 89:174-187.
    • (2006) J. Dairy Sci , vol.89 , pp. 174-187
    • Schwab, E.C.1    Schwab, C.G.2    Shaver, R.D.3    Girard, C.L.4    Putnam, D.E.5    Whitehouse, N.L.6
  • 43
    • 0027367985 scopus 로고
    • Fescue toxicosis and its impact on animal agriculture
    • Strickland, J. R., J. W. Oliver, and D. L. Cross. 1993. Fescue toxicosis and its impact on animal agriculture. Vet. Hum. Toxicol. 35:454-464.
    • (1993) Vet. Hum. Toxicol , vol.35 , pp. 454-464
    • Strickland, J.R.1    Oliver, J.W.2    Cross, D.L.3
  • 44
    • 0002818652 scopus 로고
    • Fescue endophyte history and impact on animal agriculture
    • Stuedemann, J. A., and C. S. Hoveland. 1988. Fescue endophyte history and impact on animal agriculture. J. Prod. Agric. 1:39-44.
    • (1988) J. Prod. Agric , vol.1 , pp. 39-44
    • Stuedemann, J.A.1    Hoveland, C.S.2
  • 45
    • 79954622639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of Se action: Selenoproteins
    • Nottingham University Press, Thrumpton, UK
    • Surai, P. F. 2006a. Molecular mechanisms of Se action: Selenoproteins. Pages 45-150 in Selenium in Nutrition and Health. Nottingham University Press, Thrumpton, UK.
    • (2006) Selenium in Nutrition and Health , pp. 45-150
    • Surai, P.F.1
  • 46
    • 36148945552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selenium in ruminant nutrition
    • Nottingham University Press, Thrumpton, UK
    • Surai, P. F. 2006b. Selenium in ruminant nutrition. Pages 487-587 in Selenium in Nutrition and Health. Nottingham University Press, Thrumpton, UK.
    • (2006) Selenium in Nutrition and Health , pp. 487-587
    • Surai, P.F.1
  • 47
    • 0005156447 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional significance of glutathione
    • J. Vina, ed. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL
    • Tateishi, N. 1990. Nutritional significance of glutathione. Pages 341-350 in Glutathione: Metabolism and Physiological Functions. J. Vina, ed. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
    • (1990) Glutathione: Metabolism and Physiological Functions , pp. 341-350
    • Tateishi, N.1
  • 48
    • 0036787173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute phase immune response to exercise coexists with decreased neutrophil antioxidant enzyme defences
    • Tauler, P., A. Aguilo, N. Cases, A. Sureda, F. Gimenez, G. Villa, A. Cordova, and A. P. Biescas. 2002. Acute phase immune response to exercise coexists with decreased neutrophil antioxidant enzyme defences. Free Radic. Res. 36:1101-1107.
    • (2002) Free Radic. Res , vol.36 , pp. 1101-1107
    • Tauler, P.1    Aguilo, A.2    Cases, N.3    Sureda, A.4    Gimenez, F.5    Villa, G.6    Cordova, A.7    Biescas, A.P.8
  • 49
    • 33646876837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of blood cell antioxidant enzyme defences to antioxidant diet supplementation and to intense exercise
    • Tauler, P., A. Aguilo, I. Gimeno, E. Fuentespina, J. A. Tur, and A. Pons. 2006a. Response of blood cell antioxidant enzyme defences to antioxidant diet supplementation and to intense exercise. Eur. J. Nutr. 45:187-195.
    • (2006) Eur. J. Nutr , vol.45 , pp. 187-195
    • Tauler, P.1    Aguilo, A.2    Gimeno, I.3    Fuentespina, E.4    Tur, J.A.5    Pons, A.6
  • 52
    • 0014481378 scopus 로고
    • Enzymic method for quantitative determination of nanogram amounts of total and oxidized glutathione: Applications to mammalian blood and other tissues
    • Tietze, F. 1969. Enzymic method for quantitative determination of nanogram amounts of total and oxidized glutathione: Applications to mammalian blood and other tissues. Anal. Biochem. 27:502-522.
    • (1969) Anal. Biochem , vol.27 , pp. 502-522
    • Tietze, F.1
  • 53
    • 0037733975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of glutathione in human disease
    • Townsend, D. M., K. D. Tew, and H. Tapiero. 2003. The importance of glutathione in human disease. Biomed. Pharmacother. 57:145-155.
    • (2003) Biomed. Pharmacother , vol.57 , pp. 145-155
    • Townsend, D.M.1    Tew, K.D.2    Tapiero, H.3
  • 54
    • 0032067034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of the estrous cycle and antioxidant status of lactating Holstein cows exposed to heat stress
    • Trout, J. P., L. R. McDowell, and P. J. Hansen. 1998. Characteristics of the estrous cycle and antioxidant status of lactating Holstein cows exposed to heat stress. J. Dairy Sci. 81:1244-1250.
    • (1998) J. Dairy Sci , vol.81 , pp. 1244-1250
    • Trout, J.P.1    McDowell, L.R.2    Hansen, P.J.3
  • 55
    • 0025033826 scopus 로고
    • Direct selenium determination in human whole blood by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry with deuterium correction using a L'vov-platform, a Pd/Mg matrix modification and appropriate dilution
    • Van Cauwenbergh, R., H. Robberecht, P. Van Dael, and H. Deelstra. 1990. Direct selenium determination in human whole blood by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry with deuterium correction using a L'vov-platform, a Pd/Mg matrix modification and appropriate dilution. J. Trace Elem. Electrolytes Health Dis. 4:127-131.
    • (1990) J. Trace Elem. Electrolytes Health Dis , vol.4 , pp. 127-131
    • Van Cauwenbergh, R.1    Robberecht, H.2    Van Dael, P.3    Deelstra, H.4
  • 56
    • 36148961890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VanSoest, P. J. 1982. The free-ranging animal. Pages 93-107 in Nutritional Ecology of the Ruminant. O & B Books, Corvallis, OR.
    • VanSoest, P. J. 1982. The free-ranging animal. Pages 93-107 in Nutritional Ecology of the Ruminant. O & B Books, Corvallis, OR.
  • 57
    • 7244245709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Productivity of cow-calf pairs grazing tall fescue pastures infected with either the wild-type endophyte or a nonergot alkaloid-producing endophyte strain, AR542
    • Watson, R. H., M. A. McCann, J. A. Parish, C. S. Hoveland, F. N. Thompson, and J. H. Bouton. 2004. Productivity of cow-calf pairs grazing tall fescue pastures infected with either the wild-type endophyte or a nonergot alkaloid-producing endophyte strain, AR542. J. Anim. Sci. 82:3388-3393.
    • (2004) J. Anim. Sci , vol.82 , pp. 3388-3393
    • Watson, R.H.1    McCann, M.A.2    Parish, J.A.3    Hoveland, C.S.4    Thompson, F.N.5    Bouton, J.H.6
  • 58
    • 0023601973 scopus 로고
    • Starvation-related alterations in free radical tissue defense mechanisms in rats
    • Wohaieb, S. A., and D. V. Godin. 1987. Starvation-related alterations in free radical tissue defense mechanisms in rats. Diabetes 36:169-173.
    • (1987) Diabetes , vol.36 , pp. 169-173
    • Wohaieb, S.A.1    Godin, D.V.2
  • 59
    • 1542376929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione metabolism and its implications for health
    • Wu, G., Y. Fang, S. Yang, J. R. Lupton, and N. D. Turner. 2004. Glutathione metabolism and its implications for health. J. Nutr. 134:489-492.
    • (2004) J. Nutr , vol.134 , pp. 489-492
    • Wu, G.1    Fang, Y.2    Yang, S.3    Lupton, J.R.4    Turner, N.D.5
  • 60
    • 15744400018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of long-term feeding of DL-α-lipoic acid and its effect on reduced glutathione:oxidized glutathione ratios in beagles
    • Zickler, S. C., T. M. Hagen, N. Joisher, C. Golder, D. K. Joshi, and E. P. Miller. 2002. Safety of long-term feeding of DL-α-lipoic acid and its effect on reduced glutathione:oxidized glutathione ratios in beagles. Vet. Ther. 3:167-176.
    • (2002) Vet. Ther , vol.3 , pp. 167-176
    • Zickler, S.C.1    Hagen, T.M.2    Joisher, N.3    Golder, C.4    Joshi, D.K.5    Miller, E.P.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.