메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 315-339

Army of whiteness?: Colonel reb and the sporting south's cultural and corporate symbolic

Author keywords

Colonel Rebel; Cultural studies; Mascot; Sport; University of Mississippi; Whiteness

Indexed keywords


EID: 35548966173     PISSN: 01937235     EISSN: 15527638     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0193723507307814     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (28)

References (89)
  • 1
    • 35548946873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who's that in the seats? It's Colonel Too, that's who
    • (January 26)
    • Alford, P. (2005, January 26). Who's that in the seats? It's Colonel Too, that's who. Northeast Mississippi Daily Journal, p. A1.
    • (2005) Northeast Mississippi Daily Journal
    • Alford, P.1
  • 3
    • 0942278786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Native images in schools and the racially hostile environment
    • Baca, L.R. (2004). Native images in schools and the racially hostile environment. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 28(1), 71-78.
    • (2004) Journal of Sport and Social Issues , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-78
    • Baca, L.R.1
  • 4
    • 34548451582 scopus 로고
    • Ole Miss football: The John Vaught Era, 1947-1970
    • Unpublished master's thesis, University of Mississippi, Oxford
    • Baker, R.W. (1989). Ole Miss football: The John Vaught Era, 1947-1970. Unpublished master's thesis, University of Mississippi, Oxford.
    • (1989)
    • Baker, R.W.1
  • 5
    • 35548958001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Students vote for Col. Reb
    • (September 10)
    • Bartlett, M. (2003, September 10). Students vote for Col. Reb. The Daily Mississippian, p. 1.
    • (2003) The Daily Mississippian , pp. 1
    • Bartlett, M.1
  • 11
    • 35548994340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dixie fading at Ole Miss
    • (July 1)
    • Breed, A.G. (2003, July 1). Dixie fading at Ole Miss. Washington Times, p. LN.
    • (2003) Washington Times
    • Breed, A.G.1
  • 14
    • 35548970921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonel not exactly a longtime tradition
    • (June 19)
    • Cleveland, R. (2003, June 19). Colonel not exactly a longtime tradition. The Clarion-Ledger, p. 19.
    • (2003) The Clarion-Ledger , pp. 19
    • Cleveland, R.1
  • 17
    • 35549005155 scopus 로고
    • Collins, D. (Ed.). Oxford, MS: University of Mississippi
    • Collins, D. (Ed.). (1970). Ole Miss. Oxford, MS: University of Mississippi.
    • (1970) Ole Miss
  • 18
    • 35549000351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonel Reb Foundation. Retrieved December 16, 2004, from
    • Colonel Reb Foundation. (2004). Let's keep the Colonel at Ole Miss. Retrieved December 16, 2004, from http://www.saveolemiss.com/
    • (2004) Let's Keep the Colonel at Ole Miss
  • 20
    • 0002503018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction: The discipline and practice of qualitative research
    • In N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Eds.) (2 nd ed.) Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Denzin, N.K., & Lincoln, Y.S. (2000). Introduction: The discipline and practice of qualitative research. In N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Eds.), Handbook of qualitative research (2 nd ed., pp. 1-29). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
    • (2000) Handbook of Qualitative Research , pp. 1-29
    • Denzin, N.K.1    Lincoln, Y.S.2
  • 22
    • 0004209602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York: Penguin. (Original work published 1903)
    • Du Bois, W.E.B. (1996). The souls of Black folk. New York: Penguin. (Original work published 1903)
    • (1996) The Souls of Black Folk
    • Du Bois, W.E.B.1
  • 23
    • 0012039559 scopus 로고
    • Representation and the gun that points backwards
    • Duncan, M.C. (1993). Representation and the gun that points backwards. Journal of Sport & Social Issues, 17(1), 42-46.
    • (1993) Journal of Sport & Social Issues , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 42-46
    • Duncan, M.C.1
  • 26
    • 2442429669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zero-sum game: An update on the Native American mascot controversy at the University of Illinois
    • Farnell, B. (2004). Zero-sum game: An update on the Native American mascot controversy at the University of Illinois. Journal of Sport & Social Issues, 28(2), 212-215.
    • (2004) Journal of Sport & Social Issues , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 212-215
    • Farnell, B.1
  • 27
    • 35548963584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "As a man, I am interested in States' Rights": Gender, race, and the family in the Dixiecrat Party, 1948-1950
    • In J. Dailey, G. E. Gilmore, & B. Simon (Eds.) Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
    • Frederickson, K. (2000). "As a man, I am interested in States' Rights": Gender, race, and the family in the Dixiecrat Party, 1948-1950. In J. Dailey, G. E. Gilmore, & B. Simon (Eds.), Jumpin' Jim Crow: Southern politics from Civil War to Civil Rights (pp. 260-274). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
    • (2000) Jumpin' Jim Crow: Southern Politics from Civil War to Civil Rights , pp. 260-274
    • Frederickson, K.1
  • 29
    • 35548959792 scopus 로고
    • BSU protests annual pictures
    • (April 13)
    • Freeland, L. (1983, April 13). BSU protests annual pictures. The Daily Mississippian, p. 1.
    • (1983) The Daily Mississippian , pp. 1
    • Freeland, L.1
  • 30
    • 0003541058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York: Continuum. (Original work published 1970)
    • Freire, P. (2006). Pedagogy of the oppressed. New York: Continuum. (Original work published 1970)
    • (2006) Pedagogy of the Oppressed
    • Freire, P.1
  • 32
    • 84937267962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White squall: Resistance and the pedagogy of Whiteness
    • Giroux, H.A. (1997). White squall: Resistance and the pedagogy of Whiteness. Cultural Studies, 11(3), 376-389.
    • (1997) Cultural Studies , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 376-389
    • Giroux, H.A.1
  • 33
    • 33644543976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction: Critical education or training: Beyond the commodification of higher education
    • In H. A. Giroux & K. Myrsiades (Eds.) Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield
    • Giroux, H.A. (2001). Introduction: Critical education or training: Beyond the commodification of higher education. In H. A. Giroux & K. Myrsiades (Eds.), Beyond the corporate university: Culture and pedagogy in the new millennium (pp. 1-13). Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.
    • (2001) Beyond the Corporate University: Culture and Pedagogy in the New Millennium , pp. 1-13
    • Giroux, H.A.1
  • 34
    • 27844520073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The terror of neoliberalism: Rethinking the significance of cultural politics
    • Giroux, H.A. (2005). The terror of neoliberalism: Rethinking the significance of cultural politics. College Literature, 32(1), 1-19.
    • (2005) College Literature , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-19
    • Giroux, H.A.1
  • 35
    • 0040912399 scopus 로고
    • Semiotics and postmodernism
    • In D. R. Dickens & A. Fontana (Eds.) New York: The Guilford Press
    • Gottdiener, M. (1994). Semiotics and postmodernism. In D. R. Dickens & A. Fontana (Eds.), Postmodernism and social inquiry (pp. 155-181). New York: The Guilford Press.
    • (1994) Postmodernism and Social Inquiry , pp. 155-181
    • Gottdiener, M.1
  • 37
    • 85068200152 scopus 로고
    • Notes on deconstructing "the popular"
    • In R. Samuel (Ed.) London: Routledge & Kegan Paul
    • Hall, S. (1981). Notes on deconstructing "the popular. " In R. Samuel (Ed.), People's history and socialist theory (pp. 227-240). London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
    • (1981) People's History and Socialist Theory , pp. 227-240
    • Hall, S.1
  • 38
    • 21744450113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishing the fact of Whiteness
    • Hartigan, J. (1997). Establishing the fact of Whiteness. American Anthropologist, 99(3), 495-505.
    • (1997) American Anthropologist , vol.99 , Issue.3 , pp. 495-505
    • Hartigan, J.1
  • 39
    • 7444220651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rise and fall of Whiteness studies
    • Hartman, A. (2004). The rise and fall of Whiteness studies. Race & Class, 46(2), 22-38.
    • (2004) Race & Class , vol.46 , Issue.2 , pp. 22-38
    • Hartman, A.1
  • 40
    • 0013339294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • University, Inc
    • Harvey, D. (1998). University, Inc. The Atlantic Monthly, 282(4), 112-116.
    • (1998) The Atlantic Monthly , vol.282 , Issue.4 , pp. 112-116
    • Harvey, D.1
  • 44
    • 35548961138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UM group hoping to save "Colonel"
    • (August 30)
    • Kanengiser, A. (2003, August 30). UM group hoping to save "Colonel." The Clarion-Ledger, p. 5.
    • (2003) The Clarion-Ledger , pp. 5
    • Kanengiser, A.1
  • 45
    • 35548991635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ole Miss has Rebels, "Dixie," mascot - And a future
    • (July 13)
    • Khayat, R.C. (2003, July 13). Ole Miss has Rebels, "Dixie," mascot - and a future. The Clarion-Ledger, p. 1.
    • (2003) The Clarion-Ledger , pp. 1
    • Khayat, R.C.1
  • 46
    • 0003814634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kincheloe, J. L., Steinberg, S. R., Rodriguez, N. M., & Chennault, R. E. (Eds.). New York: St. Martin's Griffin
    • Kincheloe, J. L., Steinberg, S. R., Rodriguez, N. M., & Chennault, R. E. (Eds.). (1998). White reign: Deploying Whiteness in America. New York: St. Martin's Griffin.
    • (1998) White Reign: Deploying Whiteness in America
  • 47
    • 2942614000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defensive dialogues: Native American mascots, anti-Indianism, and educational institutions
    • Article 16. Available from
    • King, C.R. (2002). Defensive dialogues: Native American mascots, anti-Indianism, and educational institutions. Simile, 2(1), Article 16. Available from http://www.utpress.utoronto.ca/journal/ejournals/simile
    • (2002) Simile , vol.2 , Issue.1
    • King, C.R.1
  • 48
    • 85055312374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On being a warrior: Race, gender and American Indian imagery in sport
    • King, C.R. (2006). On being a warrior: Race, gender and American Indian imagery in sport. The International Journal of the History of Sport, 23(2), 315-330.
    • (2006) The International Journal of the History of Sport , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 315-330
    • King, C.R.1
  • 51
    • 84990350795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "I want to be the minority": The politics of youthful White masculinities in sport and popular culture in 1990s America
    • Kusz, K.W. (2001). " I want to be the minority": The politics of youthful White masculinities in sport and popular culture in 1990s America. Journal of Sport & Social Issues, 25(4), 390-416.
    • (2001) Journal of Sport & Social Issues , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 390-416
    • Kusz, K.W.1
  • 52
    • 35548943788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrieved April 23, 2005, from
    • Lamb, B., & Sperber, M. (2000). Interview: Beer and circus. Retrieved April 23, 2005, from http://www.booknotes.org/Transcript/ ?ProgramID=1590
    • (2000) Interview: Beer and Circus
    • Lamb, B.1    Sperber, M.2
  • 55
    • 0009295710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Living with anxiety: Race and the renarration of public life
    • In J. L. Kincheloe, N. Steinberg, N. Rodriguez, and R. Chennault (Eds.) New York: St. Martin's Press
    • McCarthy, C. (1998). Living with anxiety: Race and the renarration of public life. In J. L. Kincheloe, N. Steinberg, N. Rodriguez, & R. Chennault (Eds.), White reign: Deploying Whiteness in America (pp. 329-341). New York: St. Martin's Press.
    • (1998) White Reign: Deploying Whiteness in America , pp. 329-341
    • McCarthy, C.1
  • 56
    • 0002671348 scopus 로고
    • White privilege: Unpacking the invisible knapsack
    • McIntosh, P. (1990). White privilege: Unpacking the invisible knapsack. Independent School, 49(2), 31-36.
    • (1990) Independent School , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 31-36
    • McIntosh, P.1
  • 58
    • 34548390543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echoes of the lost cause: Civil war reverberations in Mississippi from 1865 to 2001
    • Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Mississippi, Oxford
    • McWhite, S.L. (2002). Echoes of the lost cause: Civil War reverberations in Mississippi from 1865 to 2001. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Mississippi, Oxford.
    • (2002)
    • McWhite, S.L.1
  • 59
    • 35548962508 scopus 로고
    • "The Mississippi Flood" picked as name for athletes
    • (November 23)
    • "The Mississippi Flood" picked as name for athletes. (1929, November 23). The Mississippian, p. 1.
    • (1929) The Mississippian , pp. 1
  • 61
    • 35548951118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nationalist Movement. Retrieved July 31, 2004, from
    • Nationalist Movement. (2003). The new Ole Miss mascot. Retrieved July 31, 2004, from http://www.nationalist.org/docs/cartoons/2003/mascot.html
    • (2003) The New Ole Miss Mascot
  • 62
    • 34548382660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Old times there are not forgotten: Sport, identity, and the Confederate flag in the Dixie South
    • (in press)
    • Newman, J.I. (in press). Old times there are not forgotten: Sport, identity, and the Confederate flag in the Dixie South. Sociology of Sport Journal.
    • Sociology of Sport Journal
    • Newman, J.I.1
  • 63
    • 35548992998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Athletics over academics
    • (September 29)
    • Niemeyer, B. (2004, September 29). Athletics over academics. The Daily Mississippian, p. 2.
    • (2004) The Daily Mississippian , pp. 2
    • Niemeyer, B.1
  • 64
    • 35549009957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traditions of a racist past
    • (March 2)
    • Niemeyer, B. (2005, March 2). Traditions of a racist past. The Daily Mississippian, p. 2.
    • (2005) The Daily Mississippian , pp. 2
    • Niemeyer, B.1
  • 66
    • 35548933969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Playing Indian at halftime: The controversy over American Indian mascots, logos, and nicknames in school-related events
    • Pewewardy, C.D. (2004). Playing Indian at halftime: The controversy over American Indian mascots, logos, and nicknames in school-related events. Clearing House, 77(5), 180-185.
    • (2004) Clearing House , vol.77 , Issue.5 , pp. 180-185
    • Pewewardy, C.D.1
  • 67
    • 0004230591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • Readings, B. (1996). The university in ruins. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    • (1996) The University in Ruins
    • Readings, B.1
  • 68
    • 21244448302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural studies in the corporate university
    • Rutherford, J. (2005). Cultural studies in the corporate university. Cultural Studies, 19(3), 297-317.
    • (2005) Cultural Studies , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 297-317
    • Rutherford, J.1
  • 71
    • 0032336361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hail to the Redskins? Public reactions to a racially insensitive team name
    • Sigelman, L. (1998). Hail to the Redskins? Public reactions to a racially insensitive team name. Sociology of Sport Journal, 15(4), 317-325.
    • (1998) Sociology of Sport Journal , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 317-325
    • Sigelman, L.1
  • 72
    • 35548975382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Officials terminate search for mascot: Lack of support cited for end
    • (October 10). Available from
    • Sindelar, M. (2003, October 10). Officials terminate search for mascot: Lack of support cited for end. The Daily Mississippian, Available from http://media.www.thedmonline.com/media/storage/paper876/news/2003/10/10/ News/Officials.Terminate.Search.For.Mascot-1587112.shtml
    • (2003) The Daily Mississippian
    • Sindelar, M.1
  • 73
    • 19644367263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White men on the edge: Rewriting the borderlands in Lone Star
    • Somerson, W. (2004). White men on the edge: Rewriting the borderlands in Lone Star. Men and Masculinities, 6(3), 215-239.
    • (2004) Men and Masculinities , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 215-239
    • Somerson, W.1
  • 75
    • 0942289701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • " I'm Indian too!": Claiming Native American identity, crafting authority in mascot debates
    • Springwood, C.F. (2004). " I'm Indian too!": Claiming Native American identity, crafting authority in mascot debates. Journal of Sport & Social Issues, 28(1), 56-70.
    • (2004) Journal of Sport & Social Issues , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 56-70
    • Springwood, C.F.1
  • 77
    • 0942300493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Privilege at play: On the legal and social fictions that sustain American Indian sport imagery
    • Staurowsky, E.J. (2004). Privilege at play: On the legal and social fictions that sustain American Indian sport imagery. Journal of Sport & Social Issues, 28(1), 11-29.
    • (2004) Journal of Sport & Social Issues , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-29
    • Staurowsky, E.J.1
  • 79
    • 29144446660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncolored people: The rise of Whiteness studies
    • Stowe, D.W. (1996). Uncolored people: The rise of Whiteness studies. Lingua Franca, 6 (6), 68 - 77.
    • (1996) Lingua Franca , vol.6 , Issue.6 , pp. 68-77
    • Stowe, D.W.1
  • 80
    • 0942267991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mascot slot: Cultural citizenship, political correctness, and pseudo-Indian sports symbols
    • Strong, P.T. (2004). The mascot slot: Cultural citizenship, political correctness, and pseudo-Indian sports symbols. Journal of Sport & Social Issues, 28(1), 79-87.
    • (2004) Journal of Sport & Social Issues , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 79-87
    • Strong, P.T.1
  • 81
    • 33750467865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mascot matters: Race, history, and the University of North Dakota's "Fighting Sioux" logo
    • Tovares, R. (2002). Mascot matters: Race, history, and the University of North Dakota's "Fighting Sioux" logo. Journal of Communication Inquiry, 26(1), 76-94.
    • (2002) Journal of Communication Inquiry , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 76-94
    • Tovares, R.1
  • 82
    • 35549013030 scopus 로고
    • University adopts new nickname-Rebels. (May 5)
    • University adopts new nickname-Rebels. (1936, May 5). The Mississippian, p. 1.
    • (1936) The Mississippian , pp. 1
  • 83
    • 3042576548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What's in a name? Heritage or hatred: The school mascot controversy
    • Vanderford, H. (1996). What's in a name? Heritage or hatred: The school mascot controversy. Journal of Law and Education, 25(4), 381-388.
    • (1996) Journal of Law and Education , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 381-388
    • Vanderford, H.1
  • 85
    • 35548952008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two from Ole Miss, hitting it big
    • (January 7)
    • Weeks, L. (1999, January 7). Two from Ole Miss, hitting it big. Washington Post, p. C1.
    • (1999) Washington Post
    • Weeks, L.1
  • 86
    • 0007252231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minstrel shows, affirmative action talk, and angry White men: Marking racial otherness in the 1990s
    • In R. Frankenberg (Ed.) Durham, NC: Duke University Press
    • Wellman, D. (1997). Minstrel shows, affirmative action talk, and angry White men: Marking racial otherness in the 1990s. In R. Frankenberg (Ed.), Displacing Whiteness: Essays in social and cultural criticism (pp. 311 - 332). Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
    • (1997) Displacing Whiteness: Essays in Social and Cultural Criticism , pp. 311-332
    • Wellman, D.1
  • 87
    • 0037502701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White, G. D., & Hauck, F. C. (Eds.). Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books
    • White, G. D., & Hauck, F. C. (Eds.). (2000). Campus, Inc.: Corporate power in the ivory tower. Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books.
    • (2000) Campus, Inc.: Corporate Power in the Ivory Tower
  • 89
    • 35548999896 scopus 로고
    • Amazing grace
    • Winant, H. (1992). Amazing grace. Socialist Review, 75(19), 162-183.
    • (1992) Socialist Review , vol.75 , Issue.19 , pp. 162-183
    • Winant, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.