-
1
-
-
0035152870
-
Multilevel analyses of neighbourhood socioeconomic context and health outcomes: A critical review
-
Pickett KE, Pearl M. Multilevel analyses of neighbourhood socioeconomic context and health outcomes: a critical review. J Epidemiol Community Health 2001;55:111-22.
-
(2001)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.55
, pp. 111-122
-
-
Pickett, K.E.1
Pearl, M.2
-
2
-
-
1542328816
-
Estimating neighborhood health effects: The challenges of causal inference in a complex world
-
Diez Roux AV. Estimating neighborhood health effects: the challenges of causal inference in a complex world. Soc Sci Med 2004;58:1953-60.
-
(2004)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.58
, pp. 1953-1960
-
-
Diez Roux, A.V.1
-
3
-
-
3042725366
-
What's wrong with social epidemiology, and how can we make it better?
-
Kaplan GA. What's wrong with social epidemiology, and how can we make it better? Epidemiol Rev 2004;26:124-35.
-
(2004)
Epidemiol Rev
, vol.26
, pp. 124-135
-
-
Kaplan, G.A.1
-
4
-
-
20344389035
-
Multilevel models and scientific progress in social epidemiology
-
Bingenheimer JB. Multilevel models and scientific progress in social epidemiology. J Epidemiol Communiy Health 2005;59:438-9.
-
(2005)
J Epidemiol Communiy Health
, vol.59
, pp. 438-439
-
-
Bingenheimer, J.B.1
-
5
-
-
0033929727
-
Multilevel analysis in public health research
-
Diez Roux AV. Multilevel analysis in public health research. Annu Rev Public Health 2000;21:171-92.
-
(2000)
Annu Rev Public Health
, vol.21
, pp. 171-192
-
-
Diez Roux, A.V.1
-
6
-
-
0034850498
-
Theories for social epidemiology in the 21st century: An ecosocial perspective
-
Krieger N. Theories for social epidemiology in the 21st century: an ecosocial perspective. Int J Epidemiol 2001;30:668-77.
-
(2001)
Int J Epidemiol
, vol.30
, pp. 668-677
-
-
Krieger, N.1
-
7
-
-
0036277856
-
Place effects on health: How can we conceptualise and measure them?
-
Macintyre S, Ellaway A, Cummins S. Place effects on health: how can we conceptualise and measure them? Soc Sci Med 2002;55:125-39.
-
(2002)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.55
, pp. 125-139
-
-
Macintyre, S.1
Ellaway, A.2
Cummins, S.3
-
8
-
-
0037218107
-
Invited commentary: Advancing theory and methods for multilevel models of residential neighborhoods and health
-
O'Campo P. Invited commentary: advancing theory and methods for multilevel models of residential neighborhoods and health. Am J Epidemiol 2003;157:9-13.
-
(2003)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.157
, pp. 9-13
-
-
O'Campo, P.1
-
9
-
-
0029867052
-
Choosing a future for epidemiology. I. Eras and paradigms
-
Susser M, Susser E. Choosing a future for epidemiology. I. Eras and paradigms. Am J Public Health 1996;86:668-73.
-
(1996)
Am J Public Health
, vol.86
, pp. 668-673
-
-
Susser, M.1
Susser, E.2
-
10
-
-
0030003559
-
Choosing a future for epidemiology: II. From black box to Chinese boxes and eco-epidemiology
-
Susser M, Susser E. Choosing a future for epidemiology: II. From black box to Chinese boxes and eco-epidemiology. Am J Public Health 1996;86:674-7.
-
(1996)
Am J Public Health
, vol.86
, pp. 674-677
-
-
Susser, M.1
Susser, E.2
-
12
-
-
0034766997
-
On the nature of neighbourhood
-
Galster G. On the nature of neighbourhood. Urban Stud 2001;38:2111-24.
-
(2001)
Urban Stud
, vol.38
, pp. 2111-2124
-
-
Galster, G.1
-
13
-
-
0012712589
-
Multilevel methods for public health research
-
Kawachi I, Berkman LF, editors, New York: Oxford University Press
-
Subramanian SV, Jones K, Duncan C. Multilevel methods for public health research. In: Kawachi I, Berkman LF, editors. Neighborhoods and health. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003:65-111.
-
(2003)
Neighborhoods and health
, pp. 65-111
-
-
Subramanian, S.V.1
Jones, K.2
Duncan, C.3
-
14
-
-
0035320192
-
Mapping resident's perceptions of neighborhood boundaries: A methodological note
-
Coulton CJ, Korbin J, Chan T, et al. Mapping resident's perceptions of neighborhood boundaries: a methodological note. Am J Community Psychol 2001;29:371-83.
-
(2001)
Am J Community Psychol
, vol.29
, pp. 371-383
-
-
Coulton, C.J.1
Korbin, J.2
Chan, T.3
-
15
-
-
1542298868
-
The relevance of multilevel statistical methods for identifying causal neighborhood effects
-
Subramanian SV. The relevance of multilevel statistical methods for identifying causal neighborhood effects. Soc Sci Med 2004;58:1961-7.
-
(2004)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.58
, pp. 1961-1967
-
-
Subramanian, S.V.1
-
16
-
-
0036084738
-
Creating small measures of urban deprivation
-
Harris RJ, Longley PA. Creating small measures of urban deprivation. Environ Plan A 2002;34:1073-93.
-
(2002)
Environ Plan A
, vol.34
, pp. 1073-1093
-
-
Harris, R.J.1
Longley, P.A.2
-
17
-
-
15044365436
-
Measuring neighbourhood social and material context: Generation and interpretation of ecological data from routine and non-routine sources
-
Cummins S, Macintyre S, Davidson S, et al. Measuring neighbourhood social and material context: generation and interpretation of ecological data from routine and non-routine sources. Health Place 2005;11:249-60.
-
(2005)
Health Place
, vol.11
, pp. 249-260
-
-
Cummins, S.1
Macintyre, S.2
Davidson, S.3
-
18
-
-
0034756236
-
Investigating neighborhood and area effects on health
-
Diez Roux AV. Investigating neighborhood and area effects on health. Am J Public Health 2001;91:1783-9.
-
(2001)
Am J Public Health
, vol.91
, pp. 1783-1789
-
-
Diez Roux, A.V.1
-
19
-
-
3042848980
-
The study of group-level factors in epidemiology: Rethinking variables, study designs, and analytical approaches
-
Diez Roux AV. The study of group-level factors in epidemiology: rethinking variables, study designs, and analytical approaches. Epidemiol Rev 2004;26:104-11.
-
(2004)
Epidemiol Rev
, vol.26
, pp. 104-111
-
-
Diez Roux, A.V.1
-
20
-
-
20844432202
-
From walkability to active living potential. An "ecometric" validation study
-
Gauvin L, Richard L, Craig CL, et al. From walkability to active living potential. An "ecometric" validation study. Am J Prev Med 2005;28(suppl 2):126-33.
-
(2005)
Am J Prev Med
, vol.28
, Issue.SUPPL. 2
, pp. 126-133
-
-
Gauvin, L.1
Richard, L.2
Craig, C.L.3
-
21
-
-
0002304507
-
Ecological approaches: Rediscovering the role of the physical and social environment
-
Berkman LF, Kawachi I, editors, New York: Oxford University Press
-
Macintyre S, Ellaway A. Ecological approaches: rediscovering the role of the physical and social environment. In:Berkman LF, Kawachi I, editors. Social epidemiology. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000:332-48.
-
(2000)
Social epidemiology
, pp. 332-348
-
-
Macintyre, S.1
Ellaway, A.2
-
22
-
-
0033426640
-
Ecometrics: Toward a science of assessing ecological settings, with application to the systematic social observation of neighborhoods
-
Raudenbush SW, Sampson RJ. Ecometrics: toward a science of assessing ecological settings, with application to the systematic social observation of neighborhoods. Sociol Methodol 1999;29:1-41.
-
(1999)
Sociol Methodol
, vol.29
, pp. 1-41
-
-
Raudenbush, S.W.1
Sampson, R.J.2
-
23
-
-
0036025777
-
Assessing "neighborhood effects": Social processes and new directions in research
-
Sampson RJ, Morenoff JD, Gannon-Rowley T. Assessing "neighborhood effects": social processes and new directions in research. Annu Rev Sociol 2002;28:443-78.
-
(2002)
Annu Rev Sociol
, vol.28
, pp. 443-478
-
-
Sampson, R.J.1
Morenoff, J.D.2
Gannon-Rowley, T.3
-
24
-
-
13544261627
-
A brief conceptual tutorial of multilevel analysis in social epidemiology: Linking the statistical concept of clustering to the idea of contextual phenomenon
-
Merlo J, Choix B, Yang M, et al. A brief conceptual tutorial of multilevel analysis in social epidemiology: linking the statistical concept of clustering to the idea of contextual phenomenon. J Epidemiol Community Health 2005;59:443-9.
-
(2005)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.59
, pp. 443-449
-
-
Merlo, J.1
Choix, B.2
Yang, M.3
-
26
-
-
13544277557
-
A brief conceptual tutorial on multilevel analysis in social epidemiology: Investigating contextual phenomena in different groups of people
-
Merlo J, Yang M, Chaix B, et al. A brief conceptual tutorial on multilevel analysis in social epidemiology: investigating contextual phenomena in different groups of people. J Epidemiol Community Health 2005;59:729-36.
-
(2005)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.59
, pp. 729-736
-
-
Merlo, J.1
Yang, M.2
Chaix, B.3
-
27
-
-
2142771170
-
Statistical and substantive inferences in public health: Issues in the application of multilevel models
-
Bingenheimer JB, Raudenbush SW. Statistical and substantive inferences in public health: issues in the application of multilevel models. Annu Rev Public Health 2004;25:53-77.
-
(2004)
Annu Rev Public Health
, vol.25
, pp. 53-77
-
-
Bingenheimer, J.B.1
Raudenbush, S.W.2
-
28
-
-
13544250696
-
A brief conceptual tutorial on multilevel analysis in social epidemiology: Interpreting neighbourhood differences and the effect of neighbourhood characteristics on individual health
-
Merlo J, Chaix B, Yang M, et al. A brief conceptual tutorial on multilevel analysis in social epidemiology: interpreting neighbourhood differences and the effect of neighbourhood characteristics on individual health. J Epidemiol Community Health 2005;59:1022-9.
-
(2005)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.59
, pp. 1022-1029
-
-
Merlo, J.1
Chaix, B.2
Yang, M.3
-
30
-
-
0032353503
-
Is there a place for geography in the analysis of health inequalities?
-
Curtis S, Jones IR. Is there a place for geography in the analysis of health inequalities? Sociol Health Illness 1998;20:645-72.
-
(1998)
Sociol Health Illness
, vol.20
, pp. 645-672
-
-
Curtis, S.1
Jones, I.R.2
-
31
-
-
3042800459
-
The examination of neighbourhood effects on health: Conceptual and methodological issues related to the presence of multiple levels of organisations
-
Kawachi I, Berkman LF, editors, New York: Oxford University Press
-
Diez-Roux AV. The examination of neighbourhood effects on health: conceptual and methodological issues related to the presence of multiple levels of organisations. In: Kawachi I, Berkman LF, editors. Neighborhoods and health. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003:25-64.
-
(2003)
Neighborhoods and health
, pp. 25-64
-
-
Diez-Roux, A.V.1
-
32
-
-
0031963276
-
Context, composition and heterogeneity: Using multi-level models in health research
-
Duncan C, Jones K, Moon G. Context, composition and heterogeneity: using multi-level models in health research. Soc Sci Med 1998,46:97-117.
-
(1998)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.46
, pp. 97-117
-
-
Duncan, C.1
Jones, K.2
Moon, G.3
-
33
-
-
1642577697
-
Neighborhoods and health: An overview
-
Kawachi I, Berkman LF, editors, New York: Oxford University Press
-
Macintyre S, Ellaway A. Neighborhoods and health: an overview. In: Kawachi I, Berkman LF, editors. Neighborhoods and health. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003:20-42.
-
(2003)
Neighborhoods and health
, pp. 20-42
-
-
Macintyre, S.1
Ellaway, A.2
-
34
-
-
0032975699
-
The social environment and health: A discussion of the epidemiologic literature
-
Yen IH, Syme SL. The social environment and health: a discussion of the epidemiologic literature. Annu Rev Public Health 1999;20:287-308.
-
(1999)
Annu Rev Public Health
, vol.20
, pp. 287-308
-
-
Yen, I.H.1
Syme, S.L.2
-
35
-
-
1542358740
-
The (mis)estimation of neighbourhood effects: Causal inference for a practicable social epidemiology
-
Oakes JM. The (mis)estimation of neighbourhood effects: causal inference for a practicable social epidemiology. Soc Sci Med 2004;58:1929-52.
-
(2004)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.58
, pp. 1929-1952
-
-
Oakes, J.M.1
-
36
-
-
14644388070
-
Scoping studies: Towards a methodological framework
-
Arksey H, O'Malley L. Scoping studies: towards a methodological framework. Int J Soc Res Methodol 2005;8:19-32.
-
(2005)
Int J Soc Res Methodol
, vol.8
, pp. 19-32
-
-
Arksey, H.1
O'Malley, L.2
-
37
-
-
0003607822
-
Synthesising research evidence
-
Fulop N, Allen P, Clarke A, Black N, editors, London: Routledge
-
Mays N, Roberts E, Popay J. Synthesising research evidence. In:Fulop N, Allen P, Clarke A, Black N, editors. Studying the organisation and delivery of health services:research methods. London: Routledge, 2001.
-
(2001)
Studying the organisation and delivery of health services:research methods
-
-
Mays, N.1
Roberts, E.2
Popay, J.3
-
38
-
-
0031085303
-
Self-rated health and mortality: A review of twenty-seven community studies
-
Idler E, Benyamini Y. Self-rated health and mortality: a review of twenty-seven community studies. J Health Soc Behav 1997;38:21-37.
-
(1997)
J Health Soc Behav
, vol.38
, pp. 21-37
-
-
Idler, E.1
Benyamini, Y.2
-
39
-
-
0036900246
-
Neighbourhood socioeconomic context and self reported health and smoking: A secondary analysis of data on seven cities
-
Reijneveld SA. Neighbourhood socioeconomic context and self reported health and smoking: a secondary analysis of data on seven cities. J Epidemiol Community Health 2002;56:935-42.
-
(2002)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.56
, pp. 935-942
-
-
Reijneveld, S.A.1
-
40
-
-
0038304504
-
Neighbourhood deprivation and health: Does it affect us all equally?
-
Stafford M, Marmot M. Neighbourhood deprivation and health: does it affect us all equally? Int J Epidemiol 2003;32:357-66.
-
(2003)
Int J Epidemiol
, vol.32
, pp. 357-366
-
-
Stafford, M.1
Marmot, M.2
-
41
-
-
0036977629
-
Unemployment and health: Contextual-level influences on the production of health in populations
-
Béland F, Birch S, Stoddart G. Unemployment and health: contextual-level influences on the production of health in populations. Soc Sci Med 2002;55:2033-52.
-
(2002)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.55
, pp. 2033-2052
-
-
Béland, F.1
Birch, S.2
Stoddart, G.3
-
43
-
-
0035169664
-
Socioeconomic Inequality in Voting Participation and Self-Rated Health
-
Blakely TA, Kennedy BP, Kawachi I. Socioeconomic Inequality in Voting Participation and Self-Rated Health. Am J Public Health 2001;91:99-104.
-
(2001)
Am J Public Health
, vol.91
, pp. 99-104
-
-
Blakely, T.A.1
Kennedy, B.P.2
Kawachi, I.3
-
44
-
-
0036131501
-
Metropolitan area income inequality and self-rated health - a multi-level study
-
Blakely TA, Lochner K, Kawachi I. Metropolitan area income inequality and self-rated health - a multi-level study. Soc Sci Med 2002;54:65-77.
-
(2002)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.54
, pp. 65-77
-
-
Blakely, T.A.1
Lochner, K.2
Kawachi, I.3
-
45
-
-
0036977277
-
Neighborhood structural disadvantage, collective efficacy, and self-rated physical health in an urban setting
-
Browning CR, Cagney KA. Neighborhood structural disadvantage, collective efficacy, and self-rated physical health in an urban setting. J Health Soc Behav 2002;43:383-99.
-
(2002)
J Health Soc Behav
, vol.43
, pp. 383-399
-
-
Browning, C.R.1
Cagney, K.A.2
-
46
-
-
1642566510
-
Moving beyond poverty: Neighborhood structure, social processes, and health
-
Browning CR, Cagney KA. Moving beyond poverty: neighborhood structure, social processes, and health. J Health Soc Behav 2003;44:552-71.
-
(2003)
J Health Soc Behav
, vol.44
, pp. 552-571
-
-
Browning, C.R.1
Cagney, K.A.2
-
47
-
-
0042168688
-
Explaining variation in health status across space and time: Implications for racial and ethnic disparities in self-rated health
-
Browning CR, Cagney KA, Wen M. Explaining variation in health status across space and time: implications for racial and ethnic disparities in self-rated health. Soc Sci Med 2003;57:1221-35.
-
(2003)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.57
, pp. 1221-1235
-
-
Browning, C.R.1
Cagney, K.A.2
Wen, M.3
-
48
-
-
21244493217
-
Racial disparities in self-rated health at older ages: What difference does the neighbourhood make?
-
Cagney KA, Browning CR, Wen M. Racial disparities in self-rated health at older ages: what difference does the neighbourhood make? J Gerontol 2005;60B:S181-90.
-
(2005)
J Gerontol
, vol.60 B
-
-
Cagney, K.A.1
Browning, C.R.2
Wen, M.3
-
49
-
-
16244422629
-
Exploring the generalisability of the association between income inequality and self-assessed health
-
Craig N. Exploring the generalisability of the association between income inequality and self-assessed health. Soc Sci Med 2005;60:2477-88.
-
(2005)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.60
, pp. 2477-2488
-
-
Craig, N.1
-
50
-
-
14344256161
-
Neighbourhood environment and its association with self rated health: Evidence from Scotland and England
-
Cummins S, Stafford M, Macintyre S, et al. Neighbourhood environment and its association with self rated health: evidence from Scotland and England. J Epidemiol Community Health 2005;59:207-13.
-
(2005)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.59
, pp. 207-213
-
-
Cummins, S.1
Stafford, M.2
Macintyre, S.3
-
51
-
-
1842487506
-
Mediators of neighbourhood socioeconomic deprivation and quality of life
-
Drukker M, van Os J. Mediators of neighbourhood socioeconomic deprivation and quality of life. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 2003;38:698-706.
-
(2003)
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol
, vol.38
, pp. 698-706
-
-
Drukker, M.1
van Os, J.2
-
52
-
-
11144310139
-
Residential instability in socioeconomically deprived neighbourhoods, good or bad?
-
Drukker M, Kaplan C, van Os J. Residential instability in socioeconomically deprived neighbourhoods, good or bad? Health Place 2005;11:121-9.
-
(2005)
Health Place
, vol.11
, pp. 121-129
-
-
Drukker, M.1
Kaplan, C.2
van Os, J.3
-
53
-
-
20444438648
-
Neighborhood economic conditions, social processes, and self-rated health in low-income neighborhoods in Texas: A multilevel latent variables model
-
Franzini L, Caughy M, Spears W, et al. Neighborhood economic conditions, social processes, and self-rated health in low-income neighborhoods in Texas: a multilevel latent variables model. Soc Sci Med 2005;61:1135-50.
-
(2005)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.61
, pp. 1135-1150
-
-
Franzini, L.1
Caughy, M.2
Spears, W.3
-
54
-
-
0036127934
-
A multilevel analysis of the relationship between institutional and individual racial discrimination and health status
-
Gee GC. A multilevel analysis of the relationship between institutional and individual racial discrimination and health status. Am J Public Health 2002;92:615-23.
-
(2002)
Am J Public Health
, vol.92
, pp. 615-623
-
-
Gee, G.C.1
-
55
-
-
2042418994
-
Traffic stress, vehicular burden and well-being: A multilevel analysis
-
Gee GC, Takeuchi DT. Traffic stress, vehicular burden and well-being: a multilevel analysis. Soc Sci Med 2004;59:405-14.
-
(2004)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.59
, pp. 405-414
-
-
Gee, G.C.1
Takeuchi, D.T.2
-
56
-
-
0036300561
-
Is there regional variation in the SF-36 scores of Canadian adults?
-
Hopman WM, Berger C, Joseph L, et al. Is there regional variation in the SF-36 scores of Canadian adults? Can J Public Health 2002;93:233-7.
-
(2002)
Can J Public Health
, vol.93
, pp. 233-237
-
-
Hopman, W.M.1
Berger, C.2
Joseph, L.3
-
57
-
-
0037637598
-
Neighbourhood low income, income inequality and health in Toronto
-
Hou F, Chen J. Neighbourhood low income, income inequality and health in Toronto. Health Rep 2003;14:21-34.
-
(2003)
Health Rep
, vol.14
, pp. 21-34
-
-
Hou, F.1
Chen, J.2
-
58
-
-
12344256878
-
Neighbourhood inequality, neighbourhood affluence and population health
-
Hou F, Myles J. Neighbourhood inequality, neighbourhood affluence and population health. Soc Sci Med 2005;60:1557-69.
-
(2005)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.60
, pp. 1557-1569
-
-
Hou, F.1
Myles, J.2
-
59
-
-
0036844321
-
Ethnicity, environment and health: Putting ethnic inequalities in health in their place
-
Karlsen S, Nazroo JY, Stephenson R. Ethnicity, environment and health: putting ethnic inequalities in health in their place. Soc Sci Med 2002;55:1647-61.
-
(2002)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.55
, pp. 1647-1661
-
-
Karlsen, S.1
Nazroo, J.Y.2
Stephenson, R.3
-
60
-
-
2942744697
-
Individual self-reported health, social participation and neighbourhood: A multilevel analysis in Malmo, Sweden
-
Lindstrom M, Moghaddassi M, Merlo J. Individual self-reported health, social participation and neighbourhood: a multilevel analysis in Malmo, Sweden. Prev Med 2004;39:135-41.
-
(2004)
Prev Med
, vol.39
, pp. 135-141
-
-
Lindstrom, M.1
Moghaddassi, M.2
Merlo, J.3
-
61
-
-
0032806061
-
Neighborhood environment and self-reported health status: A multilevel analysis
-
Malmstrom M, Sundquist J, Johansson SE. Neighborhood environment and self-reported health status: a multilevel analysis. Am J Public Health 1999;89:1181-6.
-
(1999)
Am J Public Health
, vol.89
, pp. 1181-1186
-
-
Malmstrom, M.1
Sundquist, J.2
Johansson, S.E.3
-
62
-
-
0035011172
-
Ward-level deprivation and individual and economic outcomes in the British Household Panel Survey
-
McCulloch A. Ward-level deprivation and individual and economic outcomes in the British Household Panel Survey. Environ Plan A 2001;33:667-84.
-
(2001)
Environ Plan A
, vol.33
, pp. 667-684
-
-
McCulloch, A.1
-
63
-
-
0032950524
-
Geographies of health perception in Quebec: A multilevel perspective
-
Pampalon R, Duncan C, Subramanian SV, et al. Geographies of health perception in Quebec: a multilevel perspective. Soc Sci Med 1999;48:1483-90.
-
(1999)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.48
, pp. 1483-1490
-
-
Pampalon, R.1
Duncan, C.2
Subramanian, S.V.3
-
64
-
-
0142074812
-
Neighborhood context and self-rated health in older Mexican Americans
-
Patel KV, Eschbach K, Rudkin LL, et al. Neighborhood context and self-rated health in older Mexican Americans. Ann Epidemiol 2003;13:620-8.
-
(2003)
Ann Epidemiol
, vol.13
, pp. 620-628
-
-
Patel, K.V.1
Eschbach, K.2
Rudkin, L.L.3
-
65
-
-
0034018517
-
The impact of area deprivation on differences in health: Does the choice of the geographical classification matter?
-
Reijneveld SA, Verheij RA, Bakker DH. The impact of area deprivation on differences in health: does the choice of the geographical classification matter? J Epidemiol Community Health 2000;54:306- 13.
-
(2000)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.54
, pp. 306-313
-
-
Reijneveld, S.A.1
Verheij, R.A.2
Bakker, D.H.3
-
66
-
-
0036838305
-
Explaining race differences in health among older adults: The contribution of community socioeconomic context
-
Robert SA, Lee KY. Explaining race differences in health among older adults: the contribution of community socioeconomic context. Res Aging 2002;24:654-83.
-
(2002)
Res Aging
, vol.24
, pp. 654-683
-
-
Robert, S.A.1
Lee, K.Y.2
-
67
-
-
0034923912
-
Characteristics of individuals and characteristics of areas: Investigating their influence on health in the Whitehall II study
-
Stafford M, Bartley M, Mitchell R, et al. Characteristics of individuals and characteristics of areas: investigating their influence on health in the Whitehall II study. Health Place 2001;7:117-29.
-
(2001)
Health Place
, vol.7
, pp. 117-129
-
-
Stafford, M.1
Bartley, M.2
Mitchell, R.3
-
68
-
-
4344590772
-
Neighbourhoods and self rated health: A comparison of public sector employees in London and Helsinki
-
Stafford M, Martikainen P, Lahelma E, et al. Neighbourhoods and self rated health: a comparison of public sector employees in London and Helsinki. J Epidemiol Community Health 2004;58:772-8.
-
(2004)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.58
, pp. 772-778
-
-
Stafford, M.1
Martikainen, P.2
Lahelma, E.3
-
69
-
-
15944414200
-
Gender differences in the associations between health and neighbourhood environment
-
Stafford M, Cummins S, Macintyre S, et al. Gender differences in the associations between health and neighbourhood environment. Soc Sci Med 2005;60:1681-92.
-
(2005)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.60
, pp. 1681-1692
-
-
Stafford, M.1
Cummins, S.2
Macintyre, S.3
-
70
-
-
0035007916
-
Does the state you live in make a difference? Multilevel analysis of self-rated health in the US
-
Subramanian SV, Kawachi I, Kennedy BP. Does the state you live in make a difference? Multilevel analysis of self-rated health in the US. Soc Sci Med 2001;53:9-19.
-
(2001)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.53
, pp. 9-19
-
-
Subramanian, S.V.1
Kawachi, I.2
Kennedy, B.P.3
-
71
-
-
0036945864
-
Social trust and self-rated health in US communities: A multilevel analysis
-
Subramanian SV, Kim DJ, Kawachi I. Social trust and self-rated health in US communities: a multilevel analysis. J Urban Health 2002;79(suppl 4):S21-34.
-
(2002)
J Urban Health
, vol.79
, Issue.SUPPL. 4
-
-
Subramanian, S.V.1
Kim, D.J.2
Kawachi, I.3
-
72
-
-
0346724475
-
The association between state income inequality and worse health is not confounded by race
-
Subramanian SV, Kawachi I. The association between state income inequality and worse health is not confounded by race. Int J Epidemiol 2003;32:1022-8.
-
(2003)
Int J Epidemiol
, vol.32
, pp. 1022-1028
-
-
Subramanian, S.V.1
Kawachi, I.2
-
73
-
-
23144447160
-
Covariation in the socioeconomic determinants of self rated health and happiness: A multivariate multilevel analysis of individuals and communities in the USA
-
Subramanian SV, Kim D, Kawachi I. Covariation in the socioeconomic determinants of self rated health and happiness: a multivariate multilevel analysis of individuals and communities in the USA. J Epidemiol Community Health 2005;59:664-9.
-
(2005)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.59
, pp. 664-669
-
-
Subramanian, S.V.1
Kim, D.2
Kawachi, I.3
-
74
-
-
15944429369
-
Racial residential segregation and geographic heterogeneity in black/white disparity in poor self-rated health in the US: A multilevel statistical analysis
-
Subramanian SV, Acevedo-Garcia D, Osypuk TL. Racial residential segregation and geographic heterogeneity in black/white disparity in poor self-rated health in the US: a multilevel statistical analysis. Soc Sci Med 2005;60:1667-79.
-
(2005)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.60
, pp. 1667-1679
-
-
Subramanian, S.V.1
Acevedo-Garcia, D.2
Osypuk, T.L.3
-
75
-
-
14644443609
-
Location, location, location: Contextual and compositional health effects of social capital in British Columbia, Canada
-
Veenstra G. Location, location, location: contextual and compositional health effects of social capital in British Columbia, Canada. Soc Sci Med 2005;60:2059-71.
-
(2005)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.60
, pp. 2059-2071
-
-
Veenstra, G.1
-
76
-
-
0038162540
-
Poverty, affluence, and income inequality: Neighborhood economic structure and its implications for health
-
Wen M, Browning CR, Cagney KA. Poverty, affluence, and income inequality: neighborhood economic structure and its implications for health. Soc Sci Med 2003;57:843-60.
-
(2003)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.57
, pp. 843-860
-
-
Wen, M.1
Browning, C.R.2
Cagney, K.A.3
-
77
-
-
20344392442
-
Income inequality and health in Ontario: A multilevel analysis
-
Xi G, McDowell I, Nair R, et al. Income inequality and health in Ontario: a multilevel analysis. Can J Public Health 2005;96:206-11.
-
(2005)
Can J Public Health
, vol.96
, pp. 206-211
-
-
Xi, G.1
McDowell, I.2
Nair, R.3
-
78
-
-
0041302585
-
Tobacco and alcohol consumption, sedentary lifestyle and overweightness in France: A multilevel analysis of individual and area-level determinants
-
Chaix B, Chauvin P. Tobacco and alcohol consumption, sedentary lifestyle and overweightness in France: a multilevel analysis of individual and area-level determinants. Eur J Epidemiol 2003;18:531-8.
-
(2003)
Eur J Epidemiol
, vol.18
, pp. 531-538
-
-
Chaix, B.1
Chauvin, P.2
-
79
-
-
3042600128
-
A multilevel analysis of tobacco use and tobacco consumption levels in France. Are there any combination risk groups?
-
Chaix B, Guilbert P, Chauvin P. A multilevel analysis of tobacco use and tobacco consumption levels in France. Are there any combination risk groups? Eur J Public Health 2004;14:186-90.
-
(2004)
Eur J Public Health
, vol.14
, pp. 186-190
-
-
Chaix, B.1
Guilbert, P.2
Chauvin, P.3
-
80
-
-
17444402438
-
Income inequality and weight status in US metropolitan areas
-
Chang VW, Christakis NA. Income inequality and weight status in US metropolitan areas. Soc Sci Med 2005;61:83-96.
-
(2005)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.61
, pp. 83-96
-
-
Chang, V.W.1
Christakis, N.A.2
-
81
-
-
21344469047
-
Effects of neighbourhood socioeconomic status and convenience store concentration on individual level smoking
-
Chuang YC, Cubbin C, Ahn D, et al. Effects of neighbourhood socioeconomic status and convenience store concentration on individual level smoking. J Epidemiol Community Health 2005;59:568-73.
-
(2005)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.59
, pp. 568-573
-
-
Chuang, Y.C.1
Cubbin, C.2
Ahn, D.3
-
82
-
-
24344448286
-
Protective and harmful effects of neighborhood-level deprivation on individual-level health knowledge, behavior changes, and risk of coronary heart disease
-
Cubbin C, Winkleby MA. Protective and harmful effects of neighborhood-level deprivation on individual-level health knowledge, behavior changes, and risk of coronary heart disease. Am J Epidemiol 2005;162:559-68.
-
(2005)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.162
, pp. 559-568
-
-
Cubbin, C.1
Winkleby, M.A.2
-
83
-
-
0032921610
-
Neighbourhood differences in diet: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study
-
Diez-Roux AV, Nieto FJ, Caulfield L, et al. Neighbourhood differences in diet: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. J Epidemiol Community Health 1999;53:55-63.
-
(1999)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.53
, pp. 55-63
-
-
Diez-Roux, A.V.1
Nieto, F.J.2
Caulfield, L.3
-
84
-
-
0033990189
-
A multilevel analysis of income inequality and cardiovascular disease risk factors
-
Diez-Roux AV, Link BG, Northridge ME. A multilevel analysis of income inequality and cardiovascular disease risk factors. Soc Sci Med 2000;50:673-87.
-
(2000)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.50
, pp. 673-687
-
-
Diez-Roux, A.V.1
Link, B.G.2
Northridge, M.E.3
-
85
-
-
0032896075
-
Smoking and deprivation: Are there neighbourhood effects?
-
Duncan C, Jones K, Moon G. Smoking and deprivation: are there neighbourhood effects? Soc Sci Med 1999;48:497-505.
-
(1999)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.48
, pp. 497-505
-
-
Duncan, C.1
Jones, K.2
Moon, G.3
-
86
-
-
0034579072
-
Small area variations in health related behaviours; do these depend on the behaviour itself, its measurement, or on personal characteristics?
-
Ecob R, Macintyre S. Small area variations in health related behaviours; do these depend on the behaviour itself, its measurement, or on personal characteristics? Health Place 2000;6:261-74.
-
(2000)
Health Place
, vol.6
, pp. 261-274
-
-
Ecob, R.1
Macintyre, S.2
-
87
-
-
0141792145
-
Relationship between urban sprawl and physical activity, obesity, and morbidity
-
Ewing R, Schmid TL, Killingsworth R, et al. Relationship between urban sprawl and physical activity, obesity, and morbidity. Am J Health Promot 2003;18:47-57.
-
(2003)
Am J Health Promot
, vol.18
, pp. 47-57
-
-
Ewing, R.1
Schmid, T.L.2
Killingsworth, R.3
-
88
-
-
1642457314
-
Neighborhood-level influences on physical activity among older adults: A multi-level analysis
-
Fisher KJ, Li F, Michael Y, et al. Neighborhood-level influences on physical activity among older adults: a multi-level analysis. J Aging Phys Act 2004;12:45-63.
-
(2004)
J Aging Phys Act
, vol.12
, pp. 45-63
-
-
Fisher, K.J.1
Li, F.2
Michael, Y.3
-
89
-
-
31744433432
-
Area variations in the prevalence of substance use and gambling behaviours and problems in Québec: A multilevel analysis
-
Kairouz S, Nadeau L, Siou GL. Area variations in the prevalence of substance use and gambling behaviours and problems in Québec: a multilevel analysis. Can J Psychiatry 2005;50:591-8.
-
(2005)
Can J Psychiatry
, vol.50
, pp. 591-598
-
-
Kairouz, S.1
Nadeau, L.2
Siou, G.L.3
-
90
-
-
27344436495
-
Urban area disadvantage and physical activity: A multilevel study in Melbourne, Australia
-
Kavanagh AM, Goller JL, King T, et al. Urban area disadvantage and physical activity: a multilevel study in Melbourne, Australia. J Epidemiol Community Health 2005;59:934-40.
-
(2005)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.59
, pp. 934-940
-
-
Kavanagh, A.M.1
Goller, J.L.2
King, T.3
-
91
-
-
23844437309
-
Socioeconomic gradients in the prevalence of cardiovascular disease in Scotland: The roles of composition and context
-
Leyland AH. Socioeconomic gradients in the prevalence of cardiovascular disease in Scotland: the roles of composition and context. J Epidemiol Community Health 2005;59:799-803.
-
(2005)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.59
, pp. 799-803
-
-
Leyland, A.H.1
-
92
-
-
21344462599
-
Multilevel modelling of built environment characteristics related to neighbourhood walking activity in older adults
-
Li F, Fisher KJ, Brownson RC, et al. Multilevel modelling of built environment characteristics related to neighbourhood walking activity in older adults. J Epidemiol Community Health 2005;59:558-64.
-
(2005)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.59
, pp. 558-564
-
-
Li, F.1
Fisher, K.J.2
Brownson, R.C.3
-
93
-
-
0037219126
-
Social capital and leisure time physical activity: A population based multilevel analysis in Malmo, Sweden
-
Lindstrom M, Moghaddassi M, Merlo J. Social capital and leisure time physical activity: a population based multilevel analysis in Malmo, Sweden. J Epidemiol Community Health 2003;57:23-8.
-
(2003)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.57
, pp. 23-28
-
-
Lindstrom, M.1
Moghaddassi, M.2
Merlo, J.3
-
94
-
-
2542494481
-
Social participation, social capital and daily tobacco smoking: A population-based multilevel analysis in Malmo, Sweden
-
Lindstrom M, Moghaddassi M, Bolin K, et al. Social participation, social capital and daily tobacco smoking: a population-based multilevel analysis in Malmo, Sweden. Scand J Public Health 2003;31:444-50.
-
(2003)
Scand J Public Health
, vol.31
, pp. 444-450
-
-
Lindstrom, M.1
Moghaddassi, M.2
Bolin, K.3
-
95
-
-
0036827920
-
The contextual effect of the local food environment on residents' diets: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Community Study
-
Morland K, Wing S, Diez Roux A. The contextual effect of the local food environment on residents' diets: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Community Study. Am J Public Health 2002;92:1761-7.
-
(2002)
Am J Public Health
, vol.92
, pp. 1761-1767
-
-
Morland, K.1
Wing, S.2
Diez Roux, A.3
-
96
-
-
0034873329
-
Geographic variation in incidence of coronary heart disease in Britain: The contribution of established risk factors
-
Morris RW, Whincup PH, Lampe FC, et al. Geographic variation in incidence of coronary heart disease in Britain: the contribution of established risk factors. Heart 2001;86:277-83.
-
(2001)
Heart
, vol.86
, pp. 277-283
-
-
Morris, R.W.1
Whincup, P.H.2
Lampe, F.C.3
-
97
-
-
5144226164
-
A multilevel analysis of race, community disadvantage, and body mass index among adults in the US
-
Robert SA, Reither EN. A multilevel analysis of race, community disadvantage, and body mass index among adults in the US. Soc Sci Med 2004;59:2421-34.
-
(2004)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.59
, pp. 2421-2434
-
-
Robert, S.A.1
Reither, E.N.2
-
98
-
-
0034049043
-
Evidence of a structural effect for alcohol outlet density: A multilevel analysis
-
Scribner RA, Cohen DA, Fisher W. Evidence of a structural effect for alcohol outlet density: a multilevel analysis. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 2000;24:188-95.
-
(2000)
Alcohol Clin Exp Res
, vol.24
, pp. 188-195
-
-
Scribner, R.A.1
Cohen, D.A.2
Fisher, W.3
-
99
-
-
4644237596
-
Contextual effects of social fragmentation and material deprivation on risk of myocardial infarction: Results from the Stockholm Heart Epidemiology Program (SHEEP)
-
Stjärne MK, de Leon AP, Hallqvist J. Contextual effects of social fragmentation and material deprivation on risk of myocardial infarction: results from the Stockholm Heart Epidemiology Program (SHEEP). Int J Epidemiol 2004;33:732-41.
-
(2004)
Int J Epidemiol
, vol.33
, pp. 732-741
-
-
Stjärne, M.K.1
de Leon, A.P.2
Hallqvist, J.3
-
100
-
-
0032740822
-
Cardiovascular risk factors and the neighbourhood environment: A multilevel analysis
-
Sundquist J, Malmstrom M, Johansson SE. Cardiovascular risk factors and the neighbourhood environment: a multilevel analysis. Int J Epidemiol 1999;28:841-5.
-
(1999)
Int J Epidemiol
, vol.28
, pp. 841-845
-
-
Sundquist, J.1
Malmstrom, M.2
Johansson, S.E.3
-
101
-
-
0346725916
-
Neighbourhood deprivation and incidence of coronary heart disease: A multilevel study of 2.6 million women and men in Sweden
-
Sundquist K, Malmstrom M, Johansson SE. Neighbourhood deprivation and incidence of coronary heart disease: a multilevel study of 2.6 million women and men in Sweden. J Epidemiol Community Health 2004;58:71-7.
-
(2004)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.58
, pp. 71-77
-
-
Sundquist, K.1
Malmstrom, M.2
Johansson, S.E.3
-
102
-
-
1642502977
-
Neighborhood socioeconomic environment and incidence of coronary heart disease: A follow-up study of 25,319 women and men in Sweden
-
Sundquist K, Winkleby M, Ahlen H, et al. Neighborhood socioeconomic environment and incidence of coronary heart disease: a follow-up study of 25,319 women and men in Sweden. Am J Epidemiol 2004;159:655-62.
-
(2004)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.159
, pp. 655-662
-
-
Sundquist, K.1
Winkleby, M.2
Ahlen, H.3
-
103
-
-
20544451057
-
Long-term survival after acute myocardial infarction is lower in more deprived neighbourhoods
-
Tonne C, Schwartz J, Mittleman M, et al. Long-term survival after acute myocardial infarction is lower in more deprived neighbourhoods. Circulation 2005;111:3063-70.
-
(2005)
Circulation
, vol.111
, pp. 3063-3070
-
-
Tonne, C.1
Schwartz, J.2
Mittleman, M.3
-
104
-
-
0033985467
-
Predicting small-area health-related behaviour: A comparison of smoking and drinking indicators
-
Twigg L, Moon G, Jones K. Predicting small-area health-related behaviour: a comparison of smoking and drinking indicators. Soc Sci Med 2000;50:1109-20.
-
(2000)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.50
, pp. 1109-1120
-
-
Twigg, L.1
Moon, G.2
Jones, K.3
-
105
-
-
0036178235
-
Neighbourhood deprivation and overweight: The GLOBE study
-
van Lenthe FJ, Mackenbach JP. Neighbourhood deprivation and overweight: the GLOBE study. Int J Obes 2002;26:234-40.
-
(2002)
Int J Obes
, vol.26
, pp. 234-240
-
-
van Lenthe, F.J.1
Mackenbach, J.P.2
-
106
-
-
9644272486
-
Neighbourhood inequalities in physical inactivity: The role of neighbourhood attractiveness, proximity to local facilities and safety in the Netherlands
-
van Lenthe FJ, Brug J, Mackenbach J. Neighbourhood inequalities in physical inactivity: the role of neighbourhood attractiveness, proximity to local facilities and safety in the Netherlands. Soc Sci Med 2005;60:763-75.
-
(2005)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.60
, pp. 763-775
-
-
van Lenthe, F.J.1
Brug, J.2
Mackenbach, J.3
-
107
-
-
1842505520
-
Factors of the physical environment associated with walking and bicycling
-
Wendel-Vos GCW, Sschuit AJ, De Niet R, et al. Factors of the physical environment associated with walking and bicycling. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2004;36:725-30.
-
(2004)
Med Sci Sports Exerc
, vol.36
, pp. 725-730
-
-
Wendel-Vos, G.C.W.1
Sschuit, A.J.2
De Niet, R.3
-
108
-
-
19044374843
-
Role of individual and contextual effects in injury mortality: New evidence from small area analysis
-
Borrell C, Rodriguez M, Ferrando J, et al. Role of individual and contextual effects in injury mortality: new evidence from small area analysis. Inj Prev 2002;8:297-302.
-
(2002)
Inj Prev
, vol.8
, pp. 297-302
-
-
Borrell, C.1
Rodriguez, M.2
Ferrando, J.3
-
110
-
-
0142155672
-
Area effects on health variation over the life-course: Analysis of the longitudinal study sample in England using new data on area of residence in childhood
-
Curtis S, Southall H, Congdon P, et al. Area effects on health variation over the life-course: analysis of the longitudinal study sample in England using new data on area of residence in childhood. Soc Sci Med 2004;58:57-74.
-
(2004)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.58
, pp. 57-74
-
-
Curtis, S.1
Southall, H.2
Congdon, P.3
-
111
-
-
0141565444
-
Contributions of social context to inequalities in years of life lost to heart disease in Texas, USA
-
Franzini L, Spears W. Contributions of social context to inequalities in years of life lost to heart disease in Texas, USA. Soc Sci Med 2003;57:1847-61.
-
(2003)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.57
, pp. 1847-1861
-
-
Franzini, L.1
Spears, W.2
-
112
-
-
11144321302
-
The urban built environment and overdose mortality in New York City neighbourhoods
-
Hembree C, Galea S, Ahern J, et al. The urban built environment and overdose mortality in New York City neighbourhoods. Health Place 2005;11:147-56.
-
(2005)
Health Place
, vol.11
, pp. 147-156
-
-
Hembree, C.1
Galea, S.2
Ahern, J.3
-
113
-
-
27644587175
-
Does living in a religiously affiliated neighborhood lower mortality?
-
Jaffe DH, Eisenbach Z, Neumark YD, et al. Does living in a religiously affiliated neighborhood lower mortality? Ann Epidemiol 2005;15:804-10.
-
(2005)
Ann Epidemiol
, vol.15
, pp. 804-810
-
-
Jaffe, D.H.1
Eisenbach, Z.2
Neumark, Y.D.3
-
114
-
-
10044239044
-
Individual, household and neighborhood socioeconomic status and mortality: A study of absolute and relative deprivation
-
Jaffe DH, Eisenbach Z, Neumark YD, et al. Individual, household and neighborhood socioeconomic status and mortality: a study of absolute and relative deprivation. Soc Sci Med 2005;60:989-97.
-
(2005)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.60
, pp. 989-997
-
-
Jaffe, D.H.1
Eisenbach, Z.2
Neumark, Y.D.3
-
115
-
-
27944453548
-
Spatial analysis of air pollution and mortality in Los Angeles
-
Jerrett M, Burnett RT, Ma R, et al. Spatial analysis of air pollution and mortality in Los Angeles. Epidemiology 2005;16:727-36.
-
(2005)
Epidemiology
, vol.16
, pp. 727-736
-
-
Jerrett, M.1
Burnett, R.T.2
Ma, R.3
-
116
-
-
0037375185
-
Social capital and neighborhood mortality rates in Chicago
-
Lochner KA, Kawachi I, Brennan RT, et al. Social capital and neighborhood mortality rates in Chicago. Soc Sci Med 2003;56:1797-805.
-
(2003)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.56
, pp. 1797-1805
-
-
Lochner, K.A.1
Kawachi, I.2
Brennan, R.T.3
-
117
-
-
1342280384
-
The role of individual and contextual socioeconomic circumstances on mortality: Analysis of time variations in a city of North West Italy
-
Marinacci C, Spadea T, Biggeri A, et al. The role of individual and contextual socioeconomic circumstances on mortality: analysis of time variations in a city of North West Italy. J Epidemiol Community Health 2004;58:199-207.
-
(2004)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.58
, pp. 199-207
-
-
Marinacci, C.1
Spadea, T.2
Biggeri, A.3
-
118
-
-
0037369823
-
Effect of the characteristics of neighbourhoods and the characteristics of people on cause specific mortality: A register based follow up study of 252 000 men
-
Martikanen P, Kauppinen TM, Valkonen T. Effect of the characteristics of neighbourhoods and the characteristics of people on cause specific mortality: a register based follow up study of 252 000 men. J Epidemiol Community Health 2003;57:210-17.
-
(2003)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.57
, pp. 210-217
-
-
Martikanen, P.1
Kauppinen, T.M.2
Valkonen, T.3
-
119
-
-
11144253474
-
Social capital, geography and health: A small-area analysis for England
-
Mohan J, Twigg L, Barnard S, et al. Social capital, geography and health: a small-area analysis for England. Soc Sci Med 2005;60:1267-83.
-
(2005)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.60
, pp. 1267-1283
-
-
Mohan, J.1
Twigg, L.2
Barnard, S.3
-
120
-
-
3042833671
-
Socioeconomic determinants of mortality in two Canadian provinces: Multilevel modelling and neighborhood context
-
Roos LL, Magoon J, Gupta S, et al. Socioeconomic determinants of mortality in two Canadian provinces: multilevel modelling and neighborhood context. Soc Sci Med 2004;59:1435-47.
-
(2004)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.59
, pp. 1435-1447
-
-
Roos, L.L.1
Magoon, J.2
Gupta, S.3
-
121
-
-
13144307068
-
Racial disparities in context: A multilevel analysis of neighborhood variations in poverty and excess mortality among black populations in Massachusetts
-
Subramanian SV, Chen JT, Rehkopf DH, et al. Racial disparities in context: a multilevel analysis of neighborhood variations in poverty and excess mortality among black populations in Massachusetts. Am J Public Health 2005;95:260-5.
-
(2005)
Am J Public Health
, vol.95
, pp. 260-265
-
-
Subramanian, S.V.1
Chen, J.T.2
Rehkopf, D.H.3
-
122
-
-
0035887919
-
Proximate and contextual socioeconomic determinants of mortality: Multilevel approaches in a setting with universal health care coverage
-
Veugelers PJ, Yip AM, Kephart G. Proximate and contextual socioeconomic determinants of mortality: multilevel approaches in a setting with universal health care coverage. Am J Epidemiol 2001;154:725-32.
-
(2001)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.154
, pp. 725-732
-
-
Veugelers, P.J.1
Yip, A.M.2
Kephart, G.3
-
123
-
-
0033397204
-
The direct and indirect effects of metropolitan area inequality on mortality a hierarchical analysis
-
Waitzman NJ, Smith KR, Stroup A. The direct and indirect effects of metropolitan area inequality on mortality a hierarchical analysis. Ann NY Acad Sci 1999;896:347-9.
-
(1999)
Ann NY Acad Sci
, vol.896
, pp. 347-349
-
-
Waitzman, N.J.1
Smith, K.R.2
Stroup, A.3
-
124
-
-
0033562549
-
Neighborhood social environment and risk of death: Multilevel evidence from the Alameda County Study
-
Yen IH, Kaplan GA. Neighborhood social environment and risk of death: multilevel evidence from the Alameda County Study. Am J Epidemiol 1999;149:898-907.
-
(1999)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.149
, pp. 898-907
-
-
Yen, I.H.1
Kaplan, G.A.2
-
125
-
-
33745625289
-
Propensity score matching for social epidemiology
-
Oakes JM, Kaufman JS, editors, San Francisco: Jossey-Bass
-
Oakes JM, Johnson PH. Propensity score matching for social epidemiology. In:Oakes JM, Kaufman JS, editors.Methods in social epidemiology. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 2006:364-86.
-
(2006)
Methods in social epidemiology
, pp. 364-386
-
-
Oakes, J.M.1
Johnson, P.H.2
-
126
-
-
23444450931
-
Comparison of a spatial perspective with the multilevel analytical approach in neighborhood studies: The case of mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use in Malmö, Sweden, 2001
-
Chaix B, Merlo J, Subramanian SV, et al. Comparison of a spatial perspective with the multilevel analytical approach in neighborhood studies: the case of mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use in Malmö, Sweden, 2001. Am J Epidemiol 2005;162:171-82.
-
(2005)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.162
, pp. 171-182
-
-
Chaix, B.1
Merlo, J.2
Subramanian, S.V.3
-
127
-
-
24344432738
-
Local neighbourhood and mental health: Evidence from the UK
-
Propper C, Jones K, Bolster A, et al. Local neighbourhood and mental health: evidence from the UK. Soc Sci Med 2005;61:2065- 83.
-
(2005)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.61
, pp. 2065-2083
-
-
Propper, C.1
Jones, K.2
Bolster, A.3
-
129
-
-
0036316740
-
Youth smoking initiation: Disentangling context from composition
-
Frohlich KL. Potvin L, Gauvin L, et al. Youth smoking initiation: disentangling context from composition, Health Place 2002;8:155-66.
-
(2002)
Health Place
, vol.8
, pp. 155-166
-
-
Frohlich, K.L.1
Potvin, L.2
Gauvin, L.3
-
130
-
-
0037487210
-
Children's health-related quality of life, neighbourhood socio-economic deprivation and social capital: A contextual analysis
-
Drukker M, Kaplan C, Feron F, et al. Children's health-related quality of life, neighbourhood socio-economic deprivation and social capital: a contextual analysis. Soc Sci Med 2003;57:825-41.
-
(2003)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.57
, pp. 825-841
-
-
Drukker, M.1
Kaplan, C.2
Feron, F.3
-
131
-
-
1542328811
-
Causal inference and the relevance of social epidemiology
-
Oakes MJ. Causal inference and the relevance of social epidemiology. Soc Sci Med 2004;58:1969-71.
-
(2004)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.58
, pp. 1969-1971
-
-
Oakes, M.J.1
-
132
-
-
33645222033
-
A brief conceptual tutorial of multilevel analysis in social epidemiology: Using measures of clustering in multilevel logistic regression to investigate contextual phenomena
-
Merlo J, Chaix B, Ohlsson H, et al. A brief conceptual tutorial of multilevel analysis in social epidemiology: using measures of clustering in multilevel logistic regression to investigate contextual phenomena. J Epidemiol Community Health 2006;60:290-7.
-
(2006)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.60
, pp. 290-297
-
-
Merlo, J.1
Chaix, B.2
Ohlsson, H.3
-
133
-
-
33745594026
-
Disentangling contextual effects on cause-specific mortality in a longitudinal 23-year follow-up study: Impact of population density or socioeconomic environment?
-
Chaix B, Rosvall M, Lynch J, et al. Disentangling contextual effects on cause-specific mortality in a longitudinal 23-year follow-up study: impact of population density or socioeconomic environment? Int J Epidemiol 2006;35:633-43.
-
(2006)
Int J Epidemiol
, vol.35
, pp. 633-643
-
-
Chaix, B.1
Rosvall, M.2
Lynch, J.3
-
134
-
-
28444469224
-
Large scale food retailing as an intervention for diet and health: Quasi-experimental evaluation of a natural experiment
-
Cummins S, Pettirew M, Higgins C, et al. Large scale food retailing as an intervention for diet and health: quasi-experimental evaluation of a natural experiment. J Epidemiol Community Health 2005;59:1035-40.
-
(2005)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.59
, pp. 1035-1040
-
-
Cummins, S.1
Pettirew, M.2
Higgins, C.3
-
135
-
-
0141832773
-
Moving to opportunity: An experimental study of neighborhood effects on mental health
-
Levental T, Brooks-Gunn J. Moving to opportunity: an experimental study of neighborhood effects on mental health. Am J Public Health 2003;93:1576-82.
-
(2003)
Am J Public Health
, vol.93
, pp. 1576-1582
-
-
Levental, T.1
Brooks-Gunn, J.2
-
136
-
-
33745610882
-
Invited commentary: Considerations about specificity of associations, causal pathways, and heterogeneity in multilevel thinking
-
Galea S, Ahern J. Invited commentary: Considerations about specificity of associations, causal pathways, and heterogeneity in multilevel thinking. Am J Epidemiol 2006;163:1079-82.
-
(2006)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.163
, pp. 1079-1082
-
-
Galea, S.1
Ahern, J.2
|