메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 184, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 47-56

Is the cerebellum involved in the visuo-locomotor associative learning?

Author keywords

Discrimination task; Explorative strategies; Procedural components; Rat

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL BEHAVIOR; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; CEREBELLECTOMY; CEREBELLUM; CIRCLING BEHAVIOR; CONTROLLED STUDY; LOCOMOTION; MALE; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; REWARD; STATE DEPENDENT LEARNING; TASK PERFORMANCE; VISION; VISUAL DISCRIMINATION; VISUAL STIMULATION;

EID: 34548638651     PISSN: 01664328     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2007.06.014     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0025849752 scopus 로고
    • Visuospatial asymmetries and interocular transfer in the split-brain rat
    • Adelstein A., and Crowne D.P. Visuospatial asymmetries and interocular transfer in the split-brain rat. Behav Neurosci 105 3 (1991) 459-469
    • (1991) Behav Neurosci , vol.105 , Issue.3 , pp. 459-469
    • Adelstein, A.1    Crowne, D.P.2
  • 2
    • 85047690042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptual learning in flavour aversion: evidence for learned changes in stimulus effectiveness
    • Blair C.A., and Hall G. Perceptual learning in flavour aversion: evidence for learned changes in stimulus effectiveness. J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process 29 (2003) 39-48
    • (2003) J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process , vol.29 , pp. 39-48
    • Blair, C.A.1    Hall, G.2
  • 3
    • 0034220390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of early midline cerebellar lesion on cognitive and emotional functions in the rat
    • Bobée S., Mariette E., Tremblay-Leveau H., and Caston J. Effects of early midline cerebellar lesion on cognitive and emotional functions in the rat. Behav Brain Res 112 (2000) 107-117
    • (2000) Behav Brain Res , vol.112 , pp. 107-117
    • Bobée, S.1    Mariette, E.2    Tremblay-Leveau, H.3    Caston, J.4
  • 4
    • 0031465549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The detection and generation of sequences as a key to cerebellar function: experiments and theory
    • Braitenberg V., Heck D., and Sultan F. The detection and generation of sequences as a key to cerebellar function: experiments and theory. Behav Brain Sci 20 (1997) 229-245
    • (1997) Behav Brain Sci , vol.20 , pp. 229-245
    • Braitenberg, V.1    Heck, D.2    Sultan, F.3
  • 5
    • 27744566813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial navigation impairment in mice lacking cerebellar LTD: a motor adaptation deficit?
    • Burguière E., Arleo A., Hojjati M., Elgersma Y., De Zeeuw C.I., Berthoz A., et al. Spatial navigation impairment in mice lacking cerebellar LTD: a motor adaptation deficit?. Nat Neurosci 8 (2005) 1292-1294
    • (2005) Nat Neurosci , vol.8 , pp. 1292-1294
    • Burguière, E.1    Arleo, A.2    Hojjati, M.3    Elgersma, Y.4    De Zeeuw, C.I.5    Berthoz, A.6
  • 6
    • 0028244609 scopus 로고
    • Conditional associative learning is impaired in cerebellar disease in humans
    • Canavan A.G., Sprengelmeyer R., Diener H.C., and Homberg V. Conditional associative learning is impaired in cerebellar disease in humans. Behav Neurosci 108 (1994) 1-11
    • (1994) Behav Neurosci , vol.108 , pp. 1-11
    • Canavan, A.G.1    Sprengelmeyer, R.2    Diener, H.C.3    Homberg, V.4
  • 7
    • 0037144213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of unilateral removal of the cerebellar hemispheres on motor functions and weight gain in rats
    • Colombel C., Lalonde R., and Caston J. The effects of unilateral removal of the cerebellar hemispheres on motor functions and weight gain in rats. Brain Res 950 1/2 (2002) 231-238
    • (2002) Brain Res , vol.950 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 231-238
    • Colombel, C.1    Lalonde, R.2    Caston, J.3
  • 8
    • 1642411768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of unilateral removal of the cerebellar hemispheres on spatial learning and memory in rats
    • Colombel C., Lalonde R., and Caston J. The effects of unilateral removal of the cerebellar hemispheres on spatial learning and memory in rats. Brain Res 1004 1/2 (2004) 108-115
    • (2004) Brain Res , vol.1004 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 108-115
    • Colombel, C.1    Lalonde, R.2    Caston, J.3
  • 10
    • 23844550639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firing activities of identified posterior interpositus nucleus neurons during associative learning in behaving cats
    • Delgado-Garcia J.M., and Gruart A. Firing activities of identified posterior interpositus nucleus neurons during associative learning in behaving cats. Brain Res Rev 49 (2005) 367-376
    • (2005) Brain Res Rev , vol.49 , pp. 367-376
    • Delgado-Garcia, J.M.1    Gruart, A.2
  • 12
    • 0032950781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-motor associative learning in patients with isolated degenerative cerebellar disease
    • Drepper J., Timmann D., Kolb F.P., and Diener H.C. Non-motor associative learning in patients with isolated degenerative cerebellar disease. Brain 122 (1999) 87-97
    • (1999) Brain , vol.122 , pp. 87-97
    • Drepper, J.1    Timmann, D.2    Kolb, F.P.3    Diener, H.C.4
  • 13
    • 33644588738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NMDA receptor antagonist CGS 19755 disrupts recovery following cerebellar lesions
    • Federico F., Leggio M.G., Mandolesi L., and Petrosini L. The NMDA receptor antagonist CGS 19755 disrupts recovery following cerebellar lesions. Restor Neurol Neurosci 24 (2006) 1-7
    • (2006) Restor Neurol Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 1-7
    • Federico, F.1    Leggio, M.G.2    Mandolesi, L.3    Petrosini, L.4
  • 14
    • 3343002908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental changes in the neural mechanisms of eyeblink conditioning
    • Freeman Jr. J.H., and Nicholson D.A. Developmental changes in the neural mechanisms of eyeblink conditioning. Behav Cogn Neurosci Rev 3 (2004) 3-13
    • (2004) Behav Cogn Neurosci Rev , vol.3 , pp. 3-13
    • Freeman Jr., J.H.1    Nicholson, D.A.2
  • 15
    • 4043102537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral lesion of the cerebellar-dentate nucleus impairs egocentric sequential learning but not egocentric navigation in the rat
    • Gaytan-Tocaven L., and Olvera-Cortes M.E. Bilateral lesion of the cerebellar-dentate nucleus impairs egocentric sequential learning but not egocentric navigation in the rat. Neurobiol Learn Mem 82 (2004) 120-127
    • (2004) Neurobiol Learn Mem , vol.82 , pp. 120-127
    • Gaytan-Tocaven, L.1    Olvera-Cortes, M.E.2
  • 16
    • 0031766012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical areas with enhanced activation during object-centred spatial information processing. A PET study
    • Honda M., Wise S.P., Weeks R.A., Deiber M.P., and Hallett M. Cortical areas with enhanced activation during object-centred spatial information processing. A PET study. Brain 121 (1998) 2145-2158
    • (1998) Brain , vol.121 , pp. 2145-2158
    • Honda, M.1    Wise, S.P.2    Weeks, R.A.3    Deiber, M.P.4    Hallett, M.5
  • 17
    • 0035745980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cone-based vision of rats for ultraviolet and visible lights
    • Jacobs G.H., Fenwick J.A., and Williams G.A. Cone-based vision of rats for ultraviolet and visible lights. J Exp Biol 204 (2001) 2439-2446
    • (2001) J Exp Biol , vol.204 , pp. 2439-2446
    • Jacobs, G.H.1    Fenwick, J.A.2    Williams, G.A.3
  • 18
    • 0030580384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of midline and lateral cerebellar lesions on motor coordination and spatial orientation
    • Joyal C.C., Meyer C., Jacquart G., Mahler P., Caston J., and Lalonde R. Effects of midline and lateral cerebellar lesions on motor coordination and spatial orientation. Brain Res 739 (1996) 1-11
    • (1996) Brain Res , vol.739 , pp. 1-11
    • Joyal, C.C.1    Meyer, C.2    Jacquart, G.3    Mahler, P.4    Caston, J.5    Lalonde, R.6
  • 19
    • 0002044144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning and memory
    • Kandel E.R., Schwartz J.H., and Jessel T.M. (Eds), McGraw-Hill, New York
    • Kandel E.R., Kupfermann I., and Iversen S. Learning and memory. In: Kandel E.R., Schwartz J.H., and Jessel T.M. (Eds). Principles of neural science (2000), McGraw-Hill, New York 1227-1246
    • (2000) Principles of neural science , pp. 1227-1246
    • Kandel, E.R.1    Kupfermann, I.2    Iversen, S.3
  • 20
    • 0242548510 scopus 로고
    • Function of forebrain and cerebellum in learning in the teleost Tilapis heudelotii macrocephala
    • Kaplan H., and Aronson L.R. Function of forebrain and cerebellum in learning in the teleost Tilapis heudelotii macrocephala. Bull Am. Mus Nat History 142 (1969) 145-208
    • (1969) Bull Am. Mus Nat History , vol.142 , pp. 145-208
    • Kaplan, H.1    Aronson, L.R.2
  • 21
    • 0342296534 scopus 로고
    • The functional and morphological evolution of the cerebellum and its role in behavior
    • Llinas R. (Ed), American Medical Association, Chicago
    • Karamian A.I., Fanardjian V.V., and Kosareva A.A. The functional and morphological evolution of the cerebellum and its role in behavior. In: Llinas R. (Ed). Neurobiology of cerebellar evolution and development (1969), American Medical Association, Chicago
    • (1969) Neurobiology of cerebellar evolution and development
    • Karamian, A.I.1    Fanardjian, V.V.2    Kosareva, A.A.3
  • 22
    • 0026707551 scopus 로고
    • Spatial deficits and hemispheric asymmetries in the rat following unilateral and bilateral lesions of posterior parietal or medial agranular cortex
    • King V., and Corwin J.V. Spatial deficits and hemispheric asymmetries in the rat following unilateral and bilateral lesions of posterior parietal or medial agranular cortex. Behav Brain Res 50 1/2 (1992) 53-68
    • (1992) Behav Brain Res , vol.50 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 53-68
    • King, V.1    Corwin, J.V.2
  • 23
    • 0021360289 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for anatomical but not functional asymmetry in the hemidecorticate rat
    • Kolb B., Mackintosh A., Whishaw I.Q., and Sutherland R.J. Evidence for anatomical but not functional asymmetry in the hemidecorticate rat. Behav Neurosci 98 1 (1984) 44-58
    • (1984) Behav Neurosci , vol.98 , Issue.1 , pp. 44-58
    • Kolb, B.1    Mackintosh, A.2    Whishaw, I.Q.3    Sutherland, R.J.4
  • 24
    • 0030723330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral and cerebral asymmetries in the rat
    • LaMendola N.P., and Bever T.G. Peripheral and cerebral asymmetries in the rat. Science 278 (1997) 483-486
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , pp. 483-486
    • LaMendola, N.P.1    Bever, T.G.2
  • 25
    • 0022345611 scopus 로고
    • Exploration and habituation in nervous mutant mice
    • Lalonde R., and Botez M.I. Exploration and habituation in nervous mutant mice. Behav Brain Res 17 (1985) 83-86
    • (1985) Behav Brain Res , vol.17 , pp. 83-86
    • Lalonde, R.1    Botez, M.I.2
  • 26
    • 1442349261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of cerebellar damage on maze learning in animals
    • Lalonde R., and Strazielle C. The effects of cerebellar damage on maze learning in animals. Cerebellum 2 (2003) 300-309
    • (2003) Cerebellum , vol.2 , pp. 300-309
    • Lalonde, R.1    Strazielle, C.2
  • 27
    • 0023635295 scopus 로고
    • Object exploration in staggerer mutant mice
    • Lalonde R., Botez M.I., and Boivin D. Object exploration in staggerer mutant mice. Physiol Behav 41 (1987) 115-117
    • (1987) Physiol Behav , vol.41 , pp. 115-117
    • Lalonde, R.1    Botez, M.I.2    Boivin, D.3
  • 28
    • 0033067775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar contribution to spatial event processing: characterization of procedural learning
    • Leggio M.G., Neri P., Graziano A., Mandolesi L., Molinari M., and Petrosini L. Cerebellar contribution to spatial event processing: characterization of procedural learning. Exp Brain Res 127 (1999) 1-11
    • (1999) Exp Brain Res , vol.127 , pp. 1-11
    • Leggio, M.G.1    Neri, P.2    Graziano, A.3    Mandolesi, L.4    Molinari, M.5    Petrosini, L.6
  • 29
    • 0034094372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representation of actions in rats: the role of cerebellum in learning spatial performances by observation
    • Leggio M.G., Molinari M., Neri P., Graziano A., Mandolesi L., and Petrosini L. Representation of actions in rats: the role of cerebellum in learning spatial performances by observation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97 (2000) 2320-2325
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 2320-2325
    • Leggio, M.G.1    Molinari, M.2    Neri, P.3    Graziano, A.4    Mandolesi, L.5    Petrosini, L.6
  • 30
  • 31
    • 0035783656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar contribution to spatial event processing: involvement in procedural and working memory components
    • Mandolesi L., Leggio M.G., Graziano A., Neri P., and Petrosini L. Cerebellar contribution to spatial event processing: involvement in procedural and working memory components. Eur J Neurosci 14 (2001) 2011-2022
    • (2001) Eur J Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 2011-2022
    • Mandolesi, L.1    Leggio, M.G.2    Graziano, A.3    Neri, P.4    Petrosini, L.5
  • 32
    • 0344874594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar contribution to spatial event processing: do spatial procedures contribute to formation of spatial declarative knowledge?
    • Mandolesi L., Leggio M.G., Spirito F., and Petrosini L. Cerebellar contribution to spatial event processing: do spatial procedures contribute to formation of spatial declarative knowledge?. Eur J Neurosci 18 (2003) 2618-2626
    • (2003) Eur J Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 2618-2626
    • Mandolesi, L.1    Leggio, M.G.2    Spirito, F.3    Petrosini, L.4
  • 33
    • 0001536998 scopus 로고
    • Some observations of the effects of cerebellectomy in the rat
    • Manni E., and Dow R.S. Some observations of the effects of cerebellectomy in the rat. J Comp Neurol 121 (1963) 189-194
    • (1963) J Comp Neurol , vol.121 , pp. 189-194
    • Manni, E.1    Dow, R.S.2
  • 34
    • 0036448026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in trace and delay visuomotor associative learning in cerebellar patients
    • Maschke M., Drepper J., Burgerhoff K., Calabrese S., Kolb F.P., Daum I., et al. Differences in trace and delay visuomotor associative learning in cerebellar patients. Exp Brain Res 147 (2002) 538-548
    • (2002) Exp Brain Res , vol.147 , pp. 538-548
    • Maschke, M.1    Drepper, J.2    Burgerhoff, K.3    Calabrese, S.4    Kolb, F.P.5    Daum, I.6
  • 35
    • 0027230209 scopus 로고
    • Hemicerebellectomy and motor behaviour in rats. III. Kinematics of recovered spontaneous locomotion after lesions at different developmental stages
    • Molinari M., and Petrosini L. Hemicerebellectomy and motor behaviour in rats. III. Kinematics of recovered spontaneous locomotion after lesions at different developmental stages. Behav Brain Res 54 (1993) 43-55
    • (1993) Behav Brain Res , vol.54 , pp. 43-55
    • Molinari, M.1    Petrosini, L.2
  • 37
    • 0025223664 scopus 로고
    • Hemicerebellectomy and motor behavior in rats. II. Effects of cerebellar lesion performed at different developmental stages
    • Molinari M., Petrosini L., and Gremoli T. Hemicerebellectomy and motor behavior in rats. II. Effects of cerebellar lesion performed at different developmental stages. Exp Brain Res 82 (1990) 483-492
    • (1990) Exp Brain Res , vol.82 , pp. 483-492
    • Molinari, M.1    Petrosini, L.2    Gremoli, T.3
  • 38
    • 0014824420 scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar lesions and task difficulty in pigeons
    • Monjan A.A., and Peters M.H. Cerebellar lesions and task difficulty in pigeons. J Comp Physiol Psychol 72 (1970) 171-176
    • (1970) J Comp Physiol Psychol , vol.72 , pp. 171-176
    • Monjan, A.A.1    Peters, M.H.2
  • 39
    • 0019957779 scopus 로고
    • Place navigation impaired in rats with hippocampal lesions
    • Morris R.G., Garrud P., Rawlins J.N., and O'Keefe J. Place navigation impaired in rats with hippocampal lesions. Nature 297 (1982) 681-683
    • (1982) Nature , vol.297 , pp. 681-683
    • Morris, R.G.1    Garrud, P.2    Rawlins, J.N.3    O'Keefe, J.4
  • 40
    • 4644359529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prism adaptation during walking generalizes to reaching and requires the cerebellum
    • Morton S.M., and Bastian A.J. Prism adaptation during walking generalizes to reaching and requires the cerebellum. J Neurophysiol 92 (2004) 2497-2509
    • (2004) J Neurophysiol , vol.92 , pp. 2497-2509
    • Morton, S.M.1    Bastian, A.J.2
  • 41
    • 0032700845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cerebellum and cognition: cerebellar lesions do not impair spatial working memory or visual associative learning in monkeys
    • Nixon P.D., and Passingham R.E. The cerebellum and cognition: cerebellar lesions do not impair spatial working memory or visual associative learning in monkeys. Eur J Neurosci 11 (1999) 4070-4080
    • (1999) Eur J Neurosci , vol.11 , pp. 4070-4080
    • Nixon, P.D.1    Passingham, R.E.2
  • 42
    • 0034077796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cerebellum and cognition: cerebellar lesions impair sequence learning but not conditional visuomotor learning in monkeys
    • Nixon P.D., and Passingham R.E. The cerebellum and cognition: cerebellar lesions impair sequence learning but not conditional visuomotor learning in monkeys. Neuropsychologia 38 (2000) 1054-1072
    • (2000) Neuropsychologia , vol.38 , pp. 1054-1072
    • Nixon, P.D.1    Passingham, R.E.2
  • 43
    • 5644249428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired generalization of weight-related information during grasping in cerebellar degeneration
    • Nowak D.A., Hermsdorfer J., Timmann D., Rost K., and Topka H. Impaired generalization of weight-related information during grasping in cerebellar degeneration. Neuropsychologia 43 (2005) 20-27
    • (2005) Neuropsychologia , vol.43 , pp. 20-27
    • Nowak, D.A.1    Hermsdorfer, J.2    Timmann, D.3    Rost, K.4    Topka, H.5
  • 44
    • 1842832113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transfer of spatial behavior between different environments: implications for theories of spatial learning and for the role of the hippocampus in spatial learning
    • Pearce J.M., Good M.A., Jones P.M., and McGregor A. Transfer of spatial behavior between different environments: implications for theories of spatial learning and for the role of the hippocampus in spatial learning. J Exp Psychol Anim Behav 30 (2004) 135-147
    • (2004) J Exp Psychol Anim Behav , vol.30 , pp. 135-147
    • Pearce, J.M.1    Good, M.A.2    Jones, P.M.3    McGregor, A.4
  • 46
    • 0031681412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cerebellum in the spatial problem solving: a co-star or a guest star?
    • Petrosini L., Leggio M.G., and Molinari M. The cerebellum in the spatial problem solving: a co-star or a guest star?. Progr Neurobiol 56 (1998) 191-210
    • (1998) Progr Neurobiol , vol.56 , pp. 191-210
    • Petrosini, L.1    Leggio, M.G.2    Molinari, M.3
  • 47
    • 0029762298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar contribution to spatial event processing: Morris water maze and T-maze
    • Petrosini L., Molinari M., and Dell'Anna M.E. Cerebellar contribution to spatial event processing: Morris water maze and T-maze. Eur J Neurosci 8 (1996) 1882-1896
    • (1996) Eur J Neurosci , vol.8 , pp. 1882-1896
    • Petrosini, L.1    Molinari, M.2    Dell'Anna, M.E.3
  • 48
    • 0024121157 scopus 로고
    • Effects of home nest odors on black-white preference in the developing rat: implications for developmental learning research
    • Richardson R., and Campbell B.A. Effects of home nest odors on black-white preference in the developing rat: implications for developmental learning research. Behav Neural Biol 50 (1988) 361-366
    • (1988) Behav Neural Biol , vol.50 , pp. 361-366
    • Richardson, R.1    Campbell, B.A.2
  • 49
    • 5644249518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulus-response versus stimulus-stimulus-response learning in cerebellar patients
    • Richter S., Matthies K., Ohde T., Dimitrova A., Gizewski E., Beck A., et al. Stimulus-response versus stimulus-stimulus-response learning in cerebellar patients. Exp Brain Res 158 (2004) 438-449
    • (2004) Exp Brain Res , vol.158 , pp. 438-449
    • Richter, S.1    Matthies, K.2    Ohde, T.3    Dimitrova, A.4    Gizewski, E.5    Beck, A.6
  • 50
    • 0021993385 scopus 로고
    • Dissociation between components of spatial memory in rats after recovery from the effects of retrohippocampal lesions
    • Schenk F., and Morris R.G. Dissociation between components of spatial memory in rats after recovery from the effects of retrohippocampal lesions. Exp Brain Res 58 (1985) 11-28
    • (1985) Exp Brain Res , vol.58 , pp. 11-28
    • Schenk, F.1    Morris, R.G.2
  • 52
    • 34548614928 scopus 로고
    • Study of the role of forebrain and cerebellum in the behaviour of lizards
    • (Biological Abstracts 1970, 51, no. 101694)
    • Sikharulidze N.I., and Kadagishvili A.Y. Study of the role of forebrain and cerebellum in the behaviour of lizards. Soobshcheniya Akademii Nauk Gruzinskol SSR 57 1 (1970) 181-184 (Biological Abstracts 1970, 51, no. 101694)
    • (1970) Soobshcheniya Akademii Nauk Gruzinskol SSR , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 181-184
    • Sikharulidze, N.I.1    Kadagishvili, A.Y.2
  • 53
    • 18744365571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What do rats learn about the geometry of object arrays? Tests with exploratory behaviour
    • Skov-Rackette S.I., and Shettleworth S.J. What do rats learn about the geometry of object arrays? Tests with exploratory behaviour. J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process 31 (2005) 142-154
    • (2005) J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process , vol.31 , pp. 142-154
    • Skov-Rackette, S.I.1    Shettleworth, S.J.2
  • 55
    • 1842527016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalization in place learning and geometry knowledge in rats
    • Tommasi L., and Thinus-Blanc C. Generalization in place learning and geometry knowledge in rats. Learn Mem 11 (2004) 153-161
    • (2004) Learn Mem , vol.11 , pp. 153-161
    • Tommasi, L.1    Thinus-Blanc, C.2
  • 56
    • 0033067746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal-basal ganglia pathways are involved in the learning of arbitrary visuomotor associations: a PET study
    • Toni I., and Passingham R.E. Prefrontal-basal ganglia pathways are involved in the learning of arbitrary visuomotor associations: a PET study. Exp Brain Res 127 (1999) 19-32
    • (1999) Exp Brain Res , vol.127 , pp. 19-32
    • Toni, I.1    Passingham, R.E.2
  • 57
    • 0031874908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The time course of changes during motor sequence learning: a whole-brain fMRI study
    • Toni I., Krams M., Turner R., and Passingham R.E. The time course of changes during motor sequence learning: a whole-brain fMRI study. Neuroimage 8 (1998) 50-61
    • (1998) Neuroimage , vol.8 , pp. 50-61
    • Toni, I.1    Krams, M.2    Turner, R.3    Passingham, R.E.4
  • 58
  • 60
    • 0000650706 scopus 로고
    • The open-field test: a critical review
    • Walsh R.N., and Cummins R.A. The open-field test: a critical review. Psychol Bull 83 (1976) 482-504
    • (1976) Psychol Bull , vol.83 , pp. 482-504
    • Walsh, R.N.1    Cummins, R.A.2
  • 61
    • 0014100525 scopus 로고
    • Two independent behavioural dimensions in open-field performance
    • Whimbey A.E., and Denenberg V.H. Two independent behavioural dimensions in open-field performance. J Comp Physiol Psychol 63 (1967) 500-504
    • (1967) J Comp Physiol Psychol , vol.63 , pp. 500-504
    • Whimbey, A.E.1    Denenberg, V.H.2
  • 62
    • 0034213061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arbitrary associations between antecedents and actions
    • Wise S.P., and Murray E.A. Arbitrary associations between antecedents and actions. Trends Neurosci 23 (2000) 271-276
    • (2000) Trends Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 271-276
    • Wise, S.P.1    Murray, E.A.2
  • 63
    • 0016395041 scopus 로고
    • Neurochemical correlate of a spatial preference in rats
    • Zimmerberg B., Glick S.D., and Jerussi T.P. Neurochemical correlate of a spatial preference in rats. Science 185 (1974) 623-625
    • (1974) Science , vol.185 , pp. 623-625
    • Zimmerberg, B.1    Glick, S.D.2    Jerussi, T.P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.