Effects of CdCl2 treatment on properties of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at low substrate temperatures

Crystal Research and Technology

Volumn 42, Issue 9, 2007, Pages 890-894

  Bacaksiz, E ^a   Altunbas M ^a   Yilmaz, S ^a   Tomakin, M ^a   Parlak, M ^b  

^a KARADENIZ TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^b MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

CdTe; Thin films

Indexed keywords

ANNEALING; CADMIUM COMPOUNDS; MORPHOLOGY; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES; SUBSTRATES; VACUUM EVAPORATION;

CDTE THIN FILMS; CUBIC PHASE; FUNCTION OF SUBSTRATE TEMPERATURE;

THIN FILMS;

EID: 34548593414     PISSN: 02321300     EISSN: 15214079     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/crat.200710957     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. T. Aramoto, S. Kumazawa, H. Higuchi, T. Arita, T. Shibutani, T. Nishio, J. Nagajima, M. Tsuji, A. Hanakusa, T. Hipino, K. Omura, H. Ohyama, and M. Murazono, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 36, 6304 (1997).
2. B. Basol, Solar Cells 23, 69 (1988).
3. K. V. Krishna, V. Dutta, and P. D. Paulson, Thin Solid Films 444, 17 (2003).
4. T. Chu, S. Chu, S. Ang, K. Han, Y. Liu, K. Zweibel, and H. Ullal, 1 th IEEE PV Spezialist Conf. 1466 (1987).
5. B. Basol, Int. J. Sol. Energy 12, 25 (1992).
6. H. R. Moutinho, M. M. Al-Jassim, D. H. Levi, P. C. Dippo, and L. L. Kazmerski, J. Vac. Sci. A 63, 1251 (1998).
7. O. Zelaya-Angel, A. Picos-Vega, R. Ramirez-Bon, and F. J. Espinoza-Beltran, Vacuum 52, 99 (1999).
8. X. Li, T. A. Gessert, R. J. Matson, J. F. Hall, and T. J. Coutts, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 12, 1608 (1994).
9. S. K. Mandal, S. Choudhuri, and A. K. Pal, Thin Solid Films 357, 102 (1999).
10. M. Zapata-Torres, R. Castro-Rodriguez, A. Martel, Y. P. Mascarenhas, J. Guevara, M. Melendez-Lira, and J. L. Pena, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A. 19, 246 (2001).
11. G. G. Rusu and M. Rusu, Solid State Com. 116, 363 (2000).
12. A. Ashour, M. R. Ebeid, N. El-Kadry, M. F. Ahmed, and A. A. Ramadan, Appl. Surf. Sci. 89, 159 (1995).
13. I. M. Dharmadasa, A. P. Samantilleke, N. B. Chaure, and J. Young, Semicon. Sci. Technol. 17, 1238 (2002).
14. E. Bacaksiz, B. M. Basol, M. Altunbaş, S. Yilmaz, M. Tomakin, and B. Abay, Phys. Stat. Sol. (b) 244, 497 (2006).
15. A. A. Ramadan, A. Mongy, I. S. Farag, A. M. El-Shabiny, F. A. Radwan, H. I. tsmail, and H. M. Hashem, Thin Solid Films 423, 146 (2003).
16. T. D. Dzhafarov, M. Altunbaş, A. I. Kopya, V. Novruzov, and E. Bacaksiz, J. Phys. D 32, L1 (1999).
17. S. Lalitha, R. Sathyamoorthy, S. Senthilarasu, and A. Subbarayan, Solar Energ. Mat. Sol. C. 90, 694 (2006).
18. A. Romeo, D. L. Batzner, H. Zogg, and A. N. Tiwari, Thin Solid Films 361, 420 (2000).
19. J. I. Pankove, in "Optical processes in semiconductors", Dover, New York, 1975.
20. E. Bacaksiz, B. M. Basol, M. Altunbaş, V. Novruzov, E. Yanmaz, and S. Nezir, Thin Solid Films 515, 3079 (2006).
21. S. J. Sandoval, M. M. Lira, and I. H. Calderon, J. Appl. Phys. 72, 4197 (1992).