메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2007, Pages 472-480

Gonadal disorders

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 34548438022     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (1)

References (87)
  • 2
    • 0018875025 scopus 로고
    • Pertzelan A. Puberty in Laron type dwarfism
    • Laron Z, Sarel R, Pertzelan A. Puberty in Laron type dwarfism. Eur J Pediatr 1980; 134: 79–83.
    • (1980) Eur J Pediatr , vol.134 , pp. 79-83
    • Laron, Z.1    Sarel, R.2
  • 3
    • 0036772809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and management of growth hormone deficiency in childhood and adolescence – part 2: Growth hormone treatment in growth hormone deficient children
    • Tanaka T, Cohen P, Clayton PE, et al. Diagnosis and management of growth hormone deficiency in childhood and adolescence – part 2: growth hormone treatment in growth hormone deficient children. Growth Horm IGF Res 2002; 12: 323–41.
    • (2002) Growth Horm IGF Res , vol.12 , pp. 323-341
    • Tanaka, T.1    Cohen, P.2    Clayton, P.E.3
  • 4
    • 0033852685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracrinology: Role of the family of 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases in human physiology and disease
    • Labrie F, Luu-The V, Lin SX, et al. Intracrinology: role of the family of 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases in human physiology and disease. J Mol Endocrinol 2000; 25: 1–16.
    • (2000) J Mol Endocrinol , vol.25 , pp. 1-16
    • Labrie, F.1    Luu-The, V.2    Lin, S.X.3
  • 5
    • 0033939017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of local estrogen biosynthesis in males and females
    • Simpson E, Rubin G, Clyne C, et al. The role of local estrogen biosynthesis in males and females. Trends Endocrinol Metab 2000; 11: 184–8.
    • (2000) Trends Endocrinol Metab , vol.11 , pp. 184-188
    • Simpson, E.1    Rubin, G.2    Clyne, C.3
  • 6
    • 0036773461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex steroid metabolism in the tibial growth plate of the rat
    • Van Der Eerden BC, Van De Ven J, Lowik CW, et al. Sex steroid metabolism in the tibial growth plate of the rat. Endocrinology 2002; 143: 4048–55.
    • (2002) Endocrinology , vol.143 , pp. 4048-4055
    • Van Der Eerden, B.C.1    Van De Ven, J.2    Lowik, C.W.3
  • 8
    • 0025950241 scopus 로고
    • Age-dependent responsiveness of rabbit and human cartilage cells to sex steroids in vitro
    • Blanchard O, Tsagris L, Rappaport R, et al. Age-dependent responsiveness of rabbit and human cartilage cells to sex steroids in vitro. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 1991; 40: 711–6.
    • (1991) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.40 , pp. 711-716
    • Blanchard, O.1    Tsagris, L.2    Rappaport, R.3
  • 9
    • 0242662055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1,25(OH)2D3 and dihydrotestosterone interact to regulate proliferation and differentiation of epiphyseal chondrocytes
    • Krohn K, Haffner D, Hugel U, et al. 1,25(OH)2D3 and dihydrotestosterone interact to regulate proliferation and differentiation of epiphyseal chondrocytes. Calcif Tissue Int 2003; 73: 400–10.
    • (2003) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.73 , pp. 400-410
    • Krohn, K.1    Haffner, D.2
  • 10
    • 0041341792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of estrogen and androgen in pubertal skeletal physiology
    • Frank GR. Role of estrogen and androgen in pubertal skeletal physiology. Med Pediatr Oncol 2003; 41: 217–21.
    • (2003) Med Pediatr Oncol , vol.41 , pp. 217-221
    • Frank, G.R.1
  • 11
    • 0035810995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of estrogen on growth plate senescence and epiphyseal fusion
    • Weise MS, De-Levi KM, Barnes RI, et al. Effects of estrogen on growth plate senescence and epiphyseal fusion. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2001; 98: 6871–6.
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.98 , pp. 6871-6876
    • Weise, M.S.1    De-Levi, K.M.2    Barnes, R.I.3
  • 12
    • 0036174040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Misconceptions (1): Epiphyseal fusion causes cessation of growth
    • Parfitt MM. Misconceptions (1): Epiphyseal fusion causes cessation of growth. Bone 2002; 30: 337–9.
    • (2002) Bone , vol.30 , pp. 337-339
    • Parfitt, M.M.1
  • 13
    • 10344238021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The regulation of GH secretion by sex steroids
    • Chowen JA, Frago LM, Argente J. The regulation of GH secretion by sex steroids. Eur J Endocrinol 2004; 151(Suppl 3): U95–100.
    • (2004) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.151 , pp. U95-U100
    • Chowen, J.A.1    Frago, L.M.2    Argente, J.3
  • 14
    • 0028293598 scopus 로고
    • Serum insulin-like growth factor-I in 1030 healthy children, adolescents, and adults: Relation to age, sex, stage of puberty, testicular size, and body mass index
    • Juul A, Bang P, Hertel NT, et al. Serum insulin-like growth factor-I in 1030 healthy children, adolescents, and adults: relation to age, sex, stage of puberty, testicular size, and body mass index. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1994; 78: 744–52.
    • (1994) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.78 , pp. 744-752
    • Juul, A.1    Bang, P.2    Hertel, N.T.3
  • 15
    • 0026554057 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous growth hormone secretion and clearance rates in normal boys, as determined by deconvolution analysis: Relationship to age, pubertal status, and body mass
    • Martha PM Jr., Gorman KM, Blizzard RM, et al. Endogenous growth hormone secretion and clearance rates in normal boys, as determined by deconvolution analysis: relationship to age, pubertal status, and body mass. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1992; 74: 336–44.
    • (1992) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.74 , pp. 336-344
    • Martha, P.M.1    Gorman, K.M.2    Blizzard, R.M.3
  • 16
    • 0025940462 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous growth hormone secretion increases during puberty in normal girls and boys
    • Rose SR, Municchi G, Barnes KM, et al. Spontaneous growth hormone secretion increases during puberty in normal girls and boys. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1991; 73: 428–35.
    • (1991) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.73 , pp. 428-435
    • Rose, S.R.1    Municchi, G.2    Barnes, K.M.3
  • 17
    • 0028288736 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of 24-hour growth hormone profiles in healthy boys and girls of normal stature: Relation to puberty
    • Albertsson-Wikland K, Rosberg S, Karlberg J, Groth T. Analysis of 24-hour growth hormone profiles in healthy boys and girls of normal stature: relation to puberty. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1994; 78: 1195–201.
    • (1994) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.78 , pp. 1195-1201
    • Albertsson-Wikland, K.1    Rosberg, S.2    Karlberg, J.3    Groth, T.4
  • 18
    • 0025143174 scopus 로고
    • Testosterone and oxandrolone, a nonaromatizable androgen, specifically amplify the mass and rate of growth hormone (GH) secreted per burst without altering GH secretory burst duration or frequency or the GH half-life
    • Ulloa-Aguirre A, Blizzard RM, Garcia-Rubi E, et al. Testosterone and oxandrolone, a nonaromatizable androgen, specifically amplify the mass and rate of growth hormone (GH) secreted per burst without altering GH secretory burst duration or frequency or the GH half-life. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990; 71: 846–54.
    • (1990) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.71 , pp. 846-854
    • Ulloa-Aguirre, A.1    Blizzard, R.M.2    Garcia-Rubi, E.3
  • 19
    • 0027462430 scopus 로고
    • The effects of oxandrolone on the growth hormone and gonadal axes in boys with constitutional delay of growth and puberty
    • Malhotra A, Poon E, Tse WY, et al. The effects of oxandrolone on the growth hormone and gonadal axes in boys with constitutional delay of growth and puberty. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1993; 38: 393–8.
    • (1993) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.38 , pp. 393-398
    • Malhotra, A.1    Poon, E.2    Tse, W.Y.3
  • 20
    • 0030971435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of low dose oxandrolone and testosterone treatment on the pituitarytesticular and GH axes in boys with constitutional delay of growth and puberty
    • Crowne EC, Wallace WH, Moore C, et al. Effect of low dose oxandrolone and testosterone treatment on the pituitarytesticular and GH axes in boys with constitutional delay of growth and puberty. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1997; 46: 209–16.
    • (1997) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.46 , pp. 209-216
    • Crowne, E.C.1    Wallace, W.H.2    Moore, C.3
  • 21
    • 0029911749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone on hypothalamic regulation of growth hormone secretion
    • Eakman GD, Dallas JS, Ponder SW, Keenan BS. The effects of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone on hypothalamic regulation of growth hormone secretion. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1996; 81: 1217–23.
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , pp. 1217-1223
    • Eakman, G.D.1    Dallas, J.S.2    Ponder, S.W.3    Keenan, B.S.4
  • 22
    • 0027417528 scopus 로고
    • Androgenstimulated pubertal growth: The effect of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone on GH and IGF-I in the treatment of short stature and delayed puberty
    • Keenan BS, Richards GE, Ponder SW, et al. Androgenstimulated pubertal growth: The effect of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone on GH and IGF-I in the treatment of short stature and delayed puberty. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1993; 76: 996–1001.
    • (1993) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.76 , pp. 996-1001
    • Keenan, B.S.1    Richards, G.E.2    Ponder, S.W.3
  • 23
    • 0027271824 scopus 로고
    • Bone and mineral metabolism in the androgen-resistant (Testicular feminized) male rat
    • Vanderschueren D, Van Herck E, Suiker AM, et al. Bone and mineral metabolism in the androgen-resistant (testicular feminized) male rat. J Bone Miner Res 1993; 8: 801–9.
    • (1993) J Bone Miner Res , vol.8 , pp. 801-809
    • Vanderschueren, D.1    Van Herck, E.2    Suiker, A.M.3
  • 24
    • 0024451386 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in the pulsatile properties of circulating growth hormone concentrations during puberty in boys
    • Martha PM Jr., Rogol AD, Veldhuis JD, et al. Alterations in the pulsatile properties of circulating growth hormone concentrations during puberty in boys. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1989; 69: 563–70.
    • (1989) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.69 , pp. 563-570
    • Martha, P.M.1    Rogol, A.D.2    Veldhuis, J.D.3
  • 25
    • 0023098492 scopus 로고
    • Effects of sex and age on the 24-hour profile of growth hormone secretion in man: Importance of endogenous estradiol concentrations
    • Ho KY, Evans WS, Blizzard RM, et al. Effects of sex and age on the 24-hour profile of growth hormone secretion in man: importance of endogenous estradiol concentrations. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1987; 64: 51–8.
    • (1987) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.64 , pp. 51-58
    • Ho, K.Y.1    Evans, W.S.2    Blizzard, R.M.3
  • 27
    • 10344243495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergent effect of endogenous and exogenous sex steroids on the insulinlike growth factor I response to growth hormone in short normal adolescents
    • Coutant R, de Casson FB, Rouleau S, et al. Divergent effect of endogenous and exogenous sex steroids on the insulinlike growth factor I response to growth hormone in short normal adolescents J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004; 89: 6185–92.
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , pp. 6185-6192
    • Coutant, R.1    De Casson, F.B.2    Rouleau, S.3
  • 28
    • 0022529328 scopus 로고
    • Pubertal growth in patients with androgen insensitivity: Indirect evidence for the importance of estrogens in pubertal growth of girls
    • Zachmann M, Prader A, Sobel EH, et al. Pubertal growth in patients with androgen insensitivity: Indirect evidence for the importance of estrogens in pubertal growth of girls. J Pediatr 1986; 108: 694–7.
    • (1986) J Pediatr , vol.108 , pp. 694-697
    • Zachmann, M.1    Prader, A.2    Sobel, E.H.3
  • 29
    • 0027982091 scopus 로고
    • The effects of estrogen priming and puberty on the growth hormone response to standardized tread-mill exercise and arginineinsulin in normal girls and boys
    • Marin G, Domené HM, Barnes KM, et al. The effects of estrogen priming and puberty on the growth hormone response to standardized tread-mill exercise and arginineinsulin in normal girls and boys. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1994; 79: 537–41.
    • (1994) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.79 , pp. 537-541
    • Marin, G.1    Domené, H.M.2    Barnes, K.M.3
  • 30
    • 0028025054 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptor blockade with tamoxifen diminishes growth hormone secretion in boys: Evidence for a stimulatory role of endogenous estrogens during male adolescence
    • Metzger DL, Kerrigan JR. Estrogen receptor blockade with tamoxifen diminishes growth hormone secretion in boys: evidence for a stimulatory role of endogenous estrogens during male adolescence. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1994; 79: 513–8.
    • (1994) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.79 , pp. 513-518
    • Metzger, D.L.1    Kerrigan, J.R.2
  • 31
    • 0030882782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen and testosterone, but not a nonaromatizable androgen, direct network integration of the hypothalamo-somatotrope (Growth hormone)-insulin-like growth factor I axis in the human: Evidence from pubertal pathophysiology and sexsteroid hormone replacement
    • Veldhuis JD, Metzger DL, Martha PM Jr., et al. Estrogen and testosterone, but not a nonaromatizable androgen, direct network integration of the hypothalamo-somatotrope (growth hormone)-insulin-like growth factor I axis in the human: evidence from pubertal pathophysiology and sexsteroid hormone replacement. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1997; 82: 3414–20.
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 3414-3420
    • Veldhuis, J.D.1    Metzger, D.L.2    Martha, P.M.3
  • 32
    • 0027190002 scopus 로고
    • Androgen receptor blockade with flutamide enhances growth hormone secretion in late pubertal males: Evidence for independent actions of estrogen and androgen
    • Metzger DL, Kerrigan JR. Androgen receptor blockade with flutamide enhances growth hormone secretion in late pubertal males: evidence for independent actions of estrogen and androgen. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1993; 76: 1147–52.
    • (1993) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.76 , pp. 1147-1152
    • Metzger, D.L.1    Kerrigan, J.R.2
  • 33
    • 0033584926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disproportional body growth in female estrogen receptor-alphainactivated mice
    • Vidal O, Lindberg M, Savendahl L, et al. Disproportional body growth in female estrogen receptor-alphainactivated mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1999; 265: 569–71.
    • (1999) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.265 , pp. 569-571
    • Vidal, O.1    Lindberg, M.2    Savendahl, L.3
  • 34
    • 0035157596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptor specificity in the regulation of the skeleton in female mice
    • Lindberg MK, Alatalo SL, Halleen JM, et al. Estrogen receptor specificity in the regulation of the skeleton in female mice. J Endocrinol 2001; 171: 229–36.
    • (2001) J Endocrinol , vol.171 , pp. 229-236
    • Lindberg, M.K.1    Alatalo, S.L.2    Halleen, J.M.3
  • 35
    • 4644360074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptor-beta inhibits skeletal growth and has the capacity to mediate growth plate fusion in female mice
    • Chagin AS, Lindberg MK, Andersson N, et al. Estrogen receptor-beta inhibits skeletal growth and has the capacity to mediate growth plate fusion in female mice. J Bone Miner Res 2004; 19: 72–7.
    • (2004) J Bone Miner Res , vol.19 , pp. 72-77
    • Chagin, A.S.1    Lindberg, M.K.2    Ersson, N.3
  • 36
    • 2342542387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raloxifene decreases serum IGF-I in male patients with active acromegaly
    • Dimaraki EV, Symons KV, Barkan AL. Raloxifene decreases serum IGF-I in male patients with active acromegaly. Eur J Endocrinol 2004; 150: 481–7.
    • (2004) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.150 , pp. 481-487
    • Dimaraki, E.V.1    Symons, K.V.2    Barkan, A.L.3
  • 37
    • 0026099536 scopus 로고
    • Estrogens treatment of tall girls: Dose dependency of effects on subsequent growth and IGF-I levels in blood
    • Svan H, Ritzén EM, Hall K, et al. Estrogens treatment of tall girls: Dose dependency of effects on subsequent growth and IGF-I levels in blood. Acta Paediatr Scand 1991; 80: 328–32.
    • (1991) Acta Paediatr Scand , vol.80 , pp. 328-332
    • Svan, H.1    Ritzén, E.M.2    Hall, K.3
  • 38
    • 0028143234 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen resistance caused by a mutation in the estrogen receptor gene in a man
    • Smith E. Estrogen resistance caused by a mutation in the estrogen receptor gene in a man. New Engl J Med 1994; 331: 1056–61.
    • (1994) New Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1056-1061
    • Smith, E.1
  • 39
    • 0028792229 scopus 로고
    • Aromatase deficiency in male and female siblings caused by a novel mutation and the physiological role of estrogens
    • Morishima A, Grumbach MM, Simpson ER, et al. Aromatase deficiency in male and female siblings caused by a novel mutation and the physiological role of estrogens. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1995; 80: 3689–98.
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.80 , pp. 3689-3698
    • Morishima, A.1    Grumbach, M.M.2    Simpson, E.R.3
  • 40
    • 0031004856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary sexual characteristics and menses in young girls seen in office practice: A study from the Pediatric Research in Office Settings Network
    • Herman-Giddens ME, Slora EJ, Wasserman RC, et al. Secondary sexual characteristics and menses in young girls seen in office practice: a study from the Pediatric Research in Office Settings Network. Pediatrics 1997, 99: 505–12.
    • (1997) Pediatrics , vol.99 , pp. 505-512
    • Herman-Giddens, M.E.1    Slora, E.J.2    Wasserman, R.C.3
  • 41
    • 0032881963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Drug and Therapeutics and Executive Committees of the Lawson Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society: Reexamination of the age limit for defining when puberty is precocious in girls in the United States: Implications for evaluation and treatment
    • Kaplowitz PB, Oberfield SE, and The Drug and Therapeutics and Executive Committees of the Lawson Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society: Reexamination of the age limit for defining when puberty is precocious in girls in the United States: implications for evaluation and treatment. Pediatrics 1999, 104: 936–41.
    • (1999) Pediatrics , vol.104 , pp. 936-941
    • Kaplowitz, P.B.1    Oberfield, S.E.2
  • 42
    • 0142248155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The timing of normal puberty and the age limits of sexual precocity: Variations around the world, secular trends, and changes after migration
    • Parent AS, Teilmann G, Juul A, et al. The timing of normal puberty and the age limits of sexual precocity: variations around the world, secular trends, and changes after migration. Endocr Rev 2003; 24: 668–93.
    • (2003) Endocr Rev , vol.24 , pp. 668-693
    • Parent, A.S.1    Teilmann, G.2    Juul, A.3
  • 43
    • 0025020957 scopus 로고
    • Natural history of premature thelarche in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1940 to 1984
    • van Winter JT, Noller KL, Zimmerman D, Melton LJ. Natural history of premature thelarche in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1940 to 1984. J Pediatr 1990; 116: 278–80.
    • (1990) J Pediatr , vol.116 , pp. 278-280
    • Van Winter, J.T.1    Noller, K.L.2    Zimmerman, D.3    Melton, L.J.4
  • 44
    • 0031881074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of premature thelarche: Relation to puberty and final height
    • Salardi, Cacciari E, Mainetti B, et al. Outcome of premature thelarche: relation to puberty and final height. Arch Dis Child 1998; 79: 173–4.
    • (1998) Arch Dis Child , vol.79 , pp. 173-174
    • Salardi Cacciari, E.1    Mainetti, B.2
  • 45
    • 0024328032 scopus 로고
    • Precocious puberty in girls: Early diagnosis of a slowly progressing variant
    • Fontoura M, Brauner R, Prevot C, Rappaport R. Precocious puberty in girls: early diagnosis of a slowly progressing variant. Arch Dis Child 1989; 64: 1170–6.
    • (1989) Arch Dis Child , vol.64 , pp. 1170-1176
    • Fontoura, M.1    Brauner, R.2    Prevot, C.3    Rappaport, R.4
  • 46
    • 0025244234 scopus 로고
    • Thelarche variant: A new syndrome of precocious sexual maturatio
    • Stanhope R, Brook CGD. Thelarche variant: a new syndrome of precocious sexual maturation? Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1990; 123: 481–6.
    • (1990) Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) , vol.123 , pp. 481-486
    • Stanhope, R.1    Brook, C.G.D.2
  • 47
    • 0031900276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolated premature thelarche and thelarche variant: Clinical and auxological follow-up of 119 girls
    • Volta C, Bernasconi S, Cisternino M, et al. Isolated premature thelarche and thelarche variant: clinical and auxological follow-up of 119 girls. J Endocrinol Invest 1998; 21: 180–3.
    • (1998) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.21 , pp. 180-183
    • Volta, C.1    Bernasconi, S.2    Cisternino, M.3
  • 48
    • 0033011132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unsustained or slowly progressive puberty in young girls: Initial presentation and long-term follow-up of 20 untreated patients
    • Palmert MR, Malin HV, Boepple PA. Unsustained or slowly progressive puberty in young girls: initial presentation and long-term follow-up of 20 untreated patients. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999, 84: 415–23.
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , pp. 415-423
    • Palmert, M.R.1    Malin, H.V.2    Boepple, P.A.3
  • 49
    • 0025354558 scopus 로고
    • Gonadotropin pulsatile secretion in girls with premature menarche
    • Saggese G, Ghirri P, Del Vecchio A, et al. Gonadotropin pulsatile secretion in girls with premature menarche. Horm Res 1990; 33: 5–10.
    • (1990) Horm Res , vol.33 , pp. 5-10
    • Saggese, G.1    Ghirri, P.2    Del Vecchio, A.3
  • 50
    • 0033672725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of premature adrenarche
    • Ghizzoni L, Milani S. The natural history of premature adrenarche. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 2000; 13(Suppl 5): 1247–51.
    • (2000) J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab , vol.13 , pp. 1247-1251
    • Ghizzoni, L.1    Milani, S.2
  • 51
  • 52
    • 0028049605 scopus 로고
    • Effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue therapy on adult stature in precocious puberty
    • Kletter GB, Kelch RP. Effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue therapy on adult stature in precocious puberty. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1994; 79: 331–4.
    • (1994) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.79 , pp. 331-334
    • Kletter, G.B.1    Kelch, R.P.2
  • 53
    • 0033070364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precocious puberty: Who has it? Who should be treated? [Editorial]
    • Oerter Klein K. Precocious puberty: Who has it? Who should be treated? [Editorial]. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999; 84: 411–4.
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , pp. 411-414
    • Oerter Klein, K.1
  • 54
    • 0034853427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual precocity in boys: Accelerated versus slowly progressive puberty gonadotropin-suppressive therapy and final height
    • Lazar L, Pertzelan A, Weintrob N, et al. Sexual precocity in boys: Accelerated versus slowly progressive puberty gonadotropin-suppressive therapy and final height. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001; 86: 4127–32.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , pp. 4127-4132
    • Lazar, L.1    Pertzelan, A.2    Weintrob, N.3
  • 55
    • 0025143814 scopus 로고
    • Preserving adult height potential in girls with idiopathic true precocious puberty
    • Kreiter M, Burstein S, Rosenfield RL, et al. Preserving adult height potential in girls with idiopathic true precocious puberty. J Pediatr 1990; 117: 364–70.
    • (1990) J Pediatr , vol.117 , pp. 364-370
    • Kreiter, M.1    Burstein, S.2    Rosenfield, R.L.3
  • 56
    • 0036128229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management and outcome of central precocious puberty
    • Partsch CJ, Heger S, Sippell WG. Management and outcome of central precocious puberty. Clin Endocrinol 2002; 56: 129–48.
    • (2002) Clin Endocrinol , vol.56 , pp. 129-148
    • Partsch, C.J.1    Heger, S.2    Sippell, W.G.3
  • 58
    • 0020565481 scopus 로고
    • Gonadotropinindependent familial sexual precocity with premature Leydig and germinal cell maturation (Familial testotoxicosis): Effects of a potent luteinizing hormonereleasing factor agonist and medroxyprogesterone acetate therapy in four cases
    • Rosenthal SM, Grumbach MM, Kaplan SL. Gonadotropinindependent familial sexual precocity with premature Leydig and germinal cell maturation (familial testotoxicosis): effects of a potent luteinizing hormonereleasing factor agonist and medroxyprogesterone acetate therapy in four cases. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1983; 57: 571–9. 59.
    • (1983) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.5719 , Issue.59 , pp. 57
    • Rosenthal, S.M.1    Grumbach, M.M.2    Kaplan, S.L.3
  • 59
    • 0842334529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of growth during gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog therapy for precocious puberty
    • Weise M, Flor A, Barnes KM, et al. Determinants of growth during gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog therapy for precocious puberty. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004; 89: 103–7.
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , pp. 103-107
    • Weise, M.1    Flor, A.2    Barnes, K.M.3
  • 60
    • 7544235864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of spontaneous development in a boy with familial male precocious puberty
    • Partsch CJ, Krone N, Riepe FG, et al. Long-term follow-up of spontaneous development in a boy with familial male precocious puberty. Horm Res 2004; 62: 177–81.
    • (2004) Horm Res , vol.62 , pp. 177-181
    • Partsch, C.J.1    Krone, N.2    Riepe, F.G.3
  • 61
    • 10844245457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prepubertal gynaecomastia caused by medication or the aromatase excess syndrome
    • Stratakis CA, Batista D, Sabnis G, Brodie A. Prepubertal gynaecomastia caused by medication or the aromatase excess syndrome. Clin Endocrinol 2004; 61: 779–80.
    • (2004) Clin Endocrinol , vol.61 , pp. 779-780
    • Stratakis, C.A.1    Batista, D.2    Sabnis, G.3    Brodie, A.4
  • 62
    • 0031775670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of boys with marked breast development at puberty
    • Sher ES, Migeon CJ, Berkovitz GD. Evaluation of boys with marked breast development at puberty. Clin Pediatr 1998; 37: 367–71.
    • (1998) Clin Pediatr , vol.37 , pp. 367-371
    • Sher, E.S.1    Migeon, C.J.2    Berkovitz, G.D.3
  • 64
    • 0038415865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen excess associated with novel gain-of-function mutations affecting the aromatase gene
    • Shozu M, Sebastian S, Takayama K, et al. Estrogen excess associated with novel gain-of-function mutations affecting the aromatase gene. N Engl J Med 2003; 348: 1855–65.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 1855-1865
    • Shozu, M.1    Sebastian, S.2    Takayama, K.3
  • 65
    • 0017622439 scopus 로고
    • Massive extranglandular aromatization of plasma androstenedione resulting in feminization of a prepubertal boy
    • Hemsell DL, Edman CD, Marks JF, et al. Massive extranglandular aromatization of plasma androstenedione resulting in feminization of a prepubertal boy. J Clin Invest 1977; 60: 455–64.
    • (1977) J Clin Invest , vol.60 , pp. 455-464
    • Hemsell, D.L.1    Edman, C.D.2    Marks, J.F.3
  • 66
    • 0028927238 scopus 로고
    • Predictive factors in the determination of final height in boys with constitutional delay of growth and puberty
    • Albanese A, Stanhope R. Predictive factors in the determination of final height in boys with constitutional delay of growth and puberty. J Pediatr 1995; 126: 545–50.
    • (1995) J Pediatr , vol.126 , pp. 545-550
    • Albanese, A.1    Stanhope, R.2
  • 67
    • 0025813238 scopus 로고
    • Final height in girls with untreated constitutional delay in growth and puberty
    • Crowne EC, Shalet SM, Wallace WH, et al. Final height in girls with untreated constitutional delay in growth and puberty. Eur J Pediatr 1991; 150: 708–12.
    • (1991) Eur J Pediatr , vol.150 , pp. 708-712
    • Crowne, E.C.1    Shalet, S.M.2    Wallace, W.H.3
  • 68
    • 0029094332 scopus 로고
    • Final height and predicted height in boys with untreated constitutional growth delay
    • Sperlich M, Butenandt O, Schwarz HP. Final height and predicted height in boys with untreated constitutional growth delay. Eur J Pediatr 1995; 154: 627–32.
    • (1995) Eur J Pediatr , vol.154 , pp. 627-632
    • Sperlich, M.1    Butenandt, O.2    Schwarz, H.P.3
  • 69
    • 0036214546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delay of growth and development in children with bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis and allergic rhinitis
    • Baum WF, Schneyer U, Lantzsch AM, Kloditz E. Delay of growth and development in children with bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis and allergic rhinitis. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 2002; 110: 53–9.
    • (2002) Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes , vol.110 , pp. 53-59
    • Baum, W.F.1    Schneyer, U.2    Lantzsch, A.M.3    Kloditz, E.4
  • 70
    • 0037337921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Final height outcome and value of height prediction in boys with constitutional delay in growth and adolescence treated with intramuscular testosterone 125 mg per month for 3 months
    • Kelly BP, Paterson WF, Donaldson MD. Final height outcome and value of height prediction in boys with constitutional delay in growth and adolescence treated with intramuscular testosterone 125 mg per month for 3 months. Clin Endocrinol 2003; 58: 267–72.
    • (2003) Clin Endocrinol , vol.58 , pp. 267-272
    • Kelly, B.P.1    Paterson, W.F.2    Donaldson, M.D.3
  • 71
    • 0347626206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ascertainment and treatment of delayed puberty
    • Pozo J, Argente J. Ascertainment and treatment of delayed puberty. Horm Res 2003; 60(Suppl 3): 35–48.
    • (2003) Horm Res , vol.60 , pp. 35-48
    • Pozo, J.1    Argente, J.2
  • 72
    • 0035796007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A specific aromatase inhibitor and potential increase in adult height in boys with delayed puberty: A randomised controlled trial
    • Wickman S, Sipila I, Ankarberg-Lindgren C, et al. A specific aromatase inhibitor and potential increase in adult height in boys with delayed puberty: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2001; 357: 1743–8.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 1743-1748
    • Wickman, S.1    Sipila, I.2    Ankarberg-Lindgren, C.3
  • 74
    • 0036293781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult height in patients with early onset of Crohn’s disease
    • Alemzadeh N, Rekers-Mombarg LT, Mearin ML, et al. Adult height in patients with early onset of Crohn’s disease. Gut 2002; 51: 26–9.
    • (2002) Gut , vol.51 , pp. 26-29
    • Alemzadeh, N.1    Rekers-Mombarg, L.T.2    Mearin, M.L.3
  • 75
    • 0037373259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult height in patients with early onset of Crohn’s disease
    • Sawczenko A, Ballinger AB, Croft NM, et al. Adult height in patients with early onset of Crohn’s disease. Gut 2003; 52: 454–5.
    • (2003) Gut , vol.52 , pp. 454-455
    • Sawczenko, A.1    Ballinger, A.B.2    Croft, N.M.3
  • 76
    • 0024374436 scopus 로고
    • On the construction of the infancy–childhood–puberty growth standard
    • Karlberg J. On the construction of the infancy–childhood–puberty growth standard. Acta Paediatr Scand Suppl 1989; 356: 26–37.
    • (1989) Acta Paediatr Scand Suppl , vol.356 , pp. 26-37
    • Karlberg, J.1
  • 77
    • 0026468592 scopus 로고
    • Some skeletal dimensions of males with isolated gonadotrophin deficiency
    • van der Werff ten Bosch JJ, Bot A. Some skeletal dimensions of males with isolated gonadotrophin deficiency. Neth J Med 1992; 41: 259–63.
    • (1992) Neth J Med , vol.41 , pp. 259-263
    • Van Der Werff Ten, B.J.J.1    Bot, A.2
  • 78
    • 0025551161 scopus 로고
    • Jones M. Edinburgh study of growth and development of children with sex chromosome abnormalities. IV
    • Ratcliffe SG, Butler GE, Jones M. Edinburgh study of growth and development of children with sex chromosome abnormalities. IV. Birth Defects 1990; 26: 1–44.
    • (1990) Birth Defects , vol.26 , pp. 1-44
    • Ratcliffe, S.G.1    Butler, G.E.2
  • 80
    • 2342509616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interrelationships between thyroid dysfunction and hypogonadism in men and boys
    • Meikle AW. The interrelationships between thyroid dysfunction and hypogonadism in men and boys. Thyroid 2004; 14(Suppl 1): S17–25.
    • (2004) Thyroid , vol.14 , pp. S17-S25
    • Meikle, A.W.1
  • 81
    • 0025767298 scopus 로고
    • Growth prognosis and growth after menarche in primary hypothyroidism
    • Pantsiouou S, Stanhope R, Uruena M, et al. Growth prognosis and growth after menarche in primary hypothyroidism. Arch Dis Child 1991; 66: 838–40.
    • (1991) Arch Dis Child , vol.66 , pp. 838-840
    • Pantsiouou, S.1    Stanhope, R.2    Uruena, M.3
  • 82
    • 0021364121 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Cushing’s disease in childhood and adolescence by transsphenoidal microadenomectomy
    • Styne DM, Grumbach MM, Kaplan SL, et al. Treatment of Cushing’s disease in childhood and adolescence by transsphenoidal microadenomectomy. N Engl J Med 1984; 310: 889–93.
    • (1984) N Engl J Med , vol.310 , pp. 889-893
    • Styne, D.M.1    Grumbach, M.M.2    Kaplan, S.L.3
  • 84
    • 0034457325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome: Long-term medical, surgical, and psychosexual outcome
    • Wisniewski AB, Migeon CJ, Meyer-Bahlburg HF, et al. Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome: long-term medical, surgical, and psychosexual outcome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2000; 85: 2664–9.
    • (2000) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.85 , pp. 2664-2669
    • Wisniewski, A.B.1    Migeon, C.J.2    Meyer-Bahlburg, H.F.3
  • 85
    • 0026647210 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of adult height between patients with XX and XY gonadal dysgenesis: Support for a Y specific growth gene(s)
    • Ogata T, Matsuo N. Comparison of adult height between patients with XX and XY gonadal dysgenesis: support for a Y specific growth gene(s). J Med Genet 1992; 29: 539–41.
    • (1992) J Med Genet , vol.29 , pp. 539-541
    • Ogata, T.1    Matsuo, N.2
  • 86
    • 0029167051 scopus 로고
    • Chromosomal localisation of a Y specific growth gene(s)
    • Ogata T, Tomita K, Hida A, et al. Chromosomal localisation of a Y specific growth gene(s). J Med Genet 1995; 32: 572–5.
    • (1995) J Med Genet , vol.32 , pp. 572-575
    • Ogata, T.1    Tomita, K.2    Hida, A.3
  • 87
    • 12244285359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tanaka T. Hormonal regulation of growth and maturation II. The effect of hormones and postnatal and pubertal growth
    • Hibi I, Tanaka T. Hormonal regulation of growth and maturation II. The effect of hormones and postnatal and pubertal growth. Clin Pediatr Endocrinol 1998; 7: 1–11.
    • (1998) Clin Pediatr Endocrinol , vol.7 , pp. 1-11
    • Hibi, I.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.