메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 2, 2007, Pages

Enhanced CO2 outgassing in the Southern Ocean from a positive phase of the Southern Annular Mode

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOGEOCHEMISTRY; CARBON DIOXIDE; DEGASSING; ECOLOGY; OCEANOGRAPHY; PARTIAL PRESSURE; WIND EFFECTS;

EID: 34548203260     PISSN: 08866236     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2006GB002900     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (218)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0029772089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Southern Ocean fronts from the Greenwich meridian to Tasmania
    • Belkin, I. M., and A. L. Gordon (1996), Southern Ocean fronts from the Greenwich meridian to Tasmania, J. Geophys. Res., 101(C2), 3675-3696.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res , vol.101 , Issue.C2 , pp. 3675-3696
    • Belkin, I.M.1    Gordon, A.L.2
  • 3
    • 0032738634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effective number of spatial degrees of freedom of a time-varying field
    • Bretherton, C. S., M. Widmann, V. P. Dymnikov, J. M. Wallace, and I. Bladé (1999), The effective number of spatial degrees of freedom of a time-varying field, J. Clim., 12(7), 1990-2009.
    • (1999) J. Clim , vol.12 , Issue.7 , pp. 1990-2009
    • Bretherton, C.S.1    Widmann, M.2    Dymnikov, V.P.3    Wallace, J.M.4    Bladé, I.5
  • 4
    • 15944381994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability of the upper ocean carbon cycle at station ALOHA near Hawaii
    • doi:10.1029/2004GB002245
    • Brix, H., N. Gruber, and C. D. Keeling (2004), Interannual variability of the upper ocean carbon cycle at station ALOHA near Hawaii, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 18, GB4019, doi:10.1029/2004GB002245.
    • (2004) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.18
    • Brix, H.1    Gruber, N.2    Keeling, C.D.3
  • 5
    • 26844488806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate response associated with the Southern Annular Mode in the surroundings of Antarctic Peninsula: A multimodel ensemble analysis
    • doi:10.1029/2005GL023581
    • Carril, A. F., C. G. Menendez, and A. Navarra (2005), Climate response associated with the Southern Annular Mode in the surroundings of Antarctic Peninsula: A multimodel ensemble analysis, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L16713, doi:10.1029/2005GL023581.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.32
    • Carril, A.F.1    Menendez, C.G.2    Navarra, A.3
  • 6
    • 33746810023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural variability in a stable 1000 year coupled climate-carbon cycle simulation
    • Doney, S. C., K. Lindsay, I. Fung, and J. John (2006), Natural variability in a stable 1000 year coupled climate-carbon cycle simulation, J. Clim., 19(13), 3033-3054.
    • (2006) J. Clim , vol.19 , Issue.13 , pp. 3033-3054
    • Doney, S.C.1    Lindsay, K.2    Fung, I.3    John, J.4
  • 7
    • 34548030241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms governing interannual variability of upper ocean temperature in a global hindcast simulation
    • in press
    • Doney, S. C., S. Yeager, G. Danabasoglu, W. G. Large, and J. C. McWilliams (2007), Mechanisms governing interannual variability of upper ocean temperature in a global hindcast simulation, J. Phys. Oceanogr., in press.
    • (2007) J. Phys. Oceanogr
    • Doney, S.C.1    Yeager, S.2    Danabasoglu, G.3    Large, W.G.4    McWilliams, J.C.5
  • 9
    • 23844504254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of carbon sinks in a changing climate
    • doi:10.1073/pnas.0504949102
    • Fung, I., S. C. Doney, K. Lindsay, and J. John (2005), Evolution of carbon sinks in a changing climate, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 102, 11,201-11,206, doi:10.1073/pnas.0504949102.
    • (2005) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A , vol.102
    • Fung, I.1    Doney, S.C.2    Lindsay, K.3    John, J.4
  • 10
    • 33646456946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulated changes in the extratropical Southern Hemisphere winds and currents
    • doi:10.1029/2005GL025332
    • Fyfe, J. C., and O. A. Saenko (2006), Simulated changes in the extratropical Southern Hemisphere winds and currents, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L06701, doi:10.1029/2005GL025332.
    • (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.33
    • Fyfe, J.C.1    Saenko, O.A.2
  • 11
    • 0000163627 scopus 로고
    • Isopycnal mixing in ocean circulation models
    • Gent, P. R., and J. C. McWilliams (1990), Isopycnal mixing in ocean circulation models, J. Phys. Oceanogr, 20(l), 150-155.
    • (1990) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.20 , Issue.L , pp. 150-155
    • Gent, P.R.1    McWilliams, J.C.2
  • 12
    • 0037147105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability in the North Atlantic Ocean carbon sink
    • Gruber, N., C. D. Keeling, and N. R. Bates (2002), Interannual variability in the North Atlantic Ocean carbon sink, Science, 298, 2374-2378.
    • (2002) Science , vol.298 , pp. 2374-2378
    • Gruber, N.1    Keeling, C.D.2    Bates, N.R.3
  • 14
    • 0036864256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchronous variability in the Southern Hemisphere atmosphere, sea ice, and ocean resulting from the annular mode
    • Hall, A., and M. Visbeck (2002), Synchronous variability in the Southern Hemisphere atmosphere, sea ice, and ocean resulting from the annular mode, J. Clim., 15(21), 3043 -3057.
    • (2002) J. Clim , vol.15 , Issue.21 , pp. 3043-3057
    • Hall, A.1    Visbeck, M.2
  • 15
    • 0032052424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wave-driven zonal flow vacillation in the Southern Hemisphere
    • Hartmann, D. L., and F. Lo (1998), Wave-driven zonal flow vacillation in the Southern Hemisphere, J. Atmos. Sci., 55(8), 1303-1315.
    • (1998) J. Atmos. Sci , vol.55 , Issue.8 , pp. 1303-1315
    • Hartmann, D.L.1    Lo, F.2
  • 16
    • 0041738966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coherence of Antarctic sea levels, Southern Hemisphere Annular Mode, and flow through Drake Passage
    • doi:10.1029/2003GL017240
    • Hughes, C. W., P. I. Woodworth, M. P. Meredith, V. Stepanov, T. Whitworth, and A. R. Pyne (2003), Coherence of Antarctic sea levels, Southern Hemisphere Annular Mode, and flow through Drake Passage, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(9), 1464, doi:10.1029/2003GL017240.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.30 , Issue.9 , pp. 1464
    • Hughes, C.W.1    Woodworth, P.I.2    Meredith, M.P.3    Stepanov, V.4    Whitworth, T.5    Pyne, A.R.6
  • 18
    • 0029768948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NCEP/NCAR 40-Year Reanalysis Project
    • Kalnay, E., et al. (1996), The NCEP/NCAR 40-Year Reanalysis Project, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 77(3), 437-470.
    • (1996) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc , vol.77 , Issue.3 , pp. 437-470
    • Kalnay, E.1
  • 19
    • 15944398982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and long-term dynamics of the upper ocean carbon cycle at Station ALOHA near Hawaii
    • doi:10.1029/2004GB002227
    • Keeling, C. D., H. Brix, and N. Gruber (2004), Seasonal and long-term dynamics of the upper ocean carbon cycle at Station ALOHA near Hawaii, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 18, GB4006, doi:10.1029/2004GB002227.
    • (2004) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.18
    • Keeling, C.D.1    Brix, H.2    Gruber, N.3
  • 20
    • 25844517016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NCAR Tech. Note, NCAR/TN-460 STR
    • 105 pp
    • Large, W., and S. G. Yeager (2004), Diurnal to decadal global forcing for ocean and sea-ice models: The datasets and flux climatologies, NCAR Tech. Note, NCAR/TN-460 STR, 105 pp.
    • (2004)
    • Large, W.1    Yeager, S.G.2
  • 24
    • 0033569086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eddies and the annular modes of climate variability
    • Limpasuvan, V., and D. L. Hartmann (1999), Eddies and the annular modes of climate variability, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26(20), 3133-3136.
    • (1999) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.26 , Issue.20 , pp. 3133-3136
    • Limpasuvan, V.1    Hartmann, D.L.2
  • 25
    • 2442628205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpretation of recent Antarctic sea ice variability
    • doi:10.1029/2003GL018732
    • Liu, J., J. A. Curry, and D. G. Martinson (2004), Interpretation of recent Antarctic sea ice variability, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L02205, doi:10.1029/2003GL018732.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.31
    • Liu, J.1    Curry, J.A.2    Martinson, D.G.3
  • 26
    • 23844497394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of the Southern Annular Mode on Southern Ocean circulation and biology
    • doi:10.1029/2005GL022727
    • Lovenduski, N. S., and N. Gruber (2005), Impact of the Southern Annular Mode on Southern Ocean circulation and biology, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L11603, doi:10.1029/2005GL022727.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.32
    • Lovenduski, N.S.1    Gruber, N.2
  • 27
    • 17144446569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability in atmospheric mineral aerosols from a 22-year model simulation and observational data
    • doi:10.1029/2002JD002821
    • Mahowald, N., C. Luo, J. del Corral, and C. S. Zender (2003), Interannual variability in atmospheric mineral aerosols from a 22-year model simulation and observational data, J. Geophys. Res., 108(DI2), 4352, doi:10.1029/2002JD002821.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res , vol.108 , Issue.DI2 , pp. 4352
    • Mahowald, N.1    Luo, C.2    del Corral, J.3    Zender, C.S.4
  • 29
    • 0001300296 scopus 로고
    • The subtropical recirculation of Mode Waters
    • McCartney, M. S. (1982), The subtropical recirculation of Mode Waters, J. Mar Res., 40, suppl., 427-464.
    • (1982) J. Mar Res , vol.40 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 427-464
    • McCartney, M.S.1
  • 30
    • 4844230866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 flux variability in the equatorial Pacific and the North Atlantic
    • GB2011, doi:10.1029/2003GB002179
    • 2 flux variability in the equatorial Pacific and the North Atlantic, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 18(2), GB2011, doi:10.1029/2003GB002179.
    • (2004) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.18 , Issue.2
    • McKinley, G.A.1    Follows, M.J.2    Marshall, J.3
  • 31
    • 33750035823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 uptake, transport, and storage by the ocean
    • GB2002, doi:10.1029/2005GB002530
    • 2 uptake, transport, and storage by the ocean, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 20, GB2002, doi:10.1029/2005GB002530.
    • (2006) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.20
    • Mikaloff-Fletcher, S.E.1
  • 32
    • 34249751141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 and the implied oceanic carbon transport
    • doi:10.1029/2006GB002751
    • 2 and the implied oceanic carbon transport, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 21, GB1010, doi:10.1029/2006GB002751.
    • (2007) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.21
    • Mikaloff-Fletcher, S.E.1
  • 33
    • 0033557915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Location and dynamics of the Antarctic Polar Front from satellite sea surface temperature data
    • Moore, J. K., M. R. Abbott, and J. G. Richman (1999), Location and dynamics of the Antarctic Polar Front from satellite sea surface temperature data, J. Geophys. Res., 104(C2), 3059-3073.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res , vol.104 , Issue.C2 , pp. 3059-3073
    • Moore, J.K.1    Abbott, M.R.2    Richman, J.G.3
  • 34
    • 15944385225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upper ocean ecosystem dynamics and iron cycling in a global 3-D model
    • doi:10.1029/2004GB002220
    • Moore, J. K., S. C. Doney, and K. Lindsay (2004), Upper ocean ecosystem dynamics and iron cycling in a global 3-D model, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 18, GB4028, doi:10.1029/2004GB002220.
    • (2004) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.18
    • Moore, J.K.1    Doney, S.C.2    Lindsay, K.3
  • 35
    • 33750038242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen fixation amplifies the ocean biogeochemical response to decadal timescate variations in mineral dust deposition
    • Moore, J. K., S. C. Doney, K. Lindsay, N. Mahowald, and A. F. Michaels (2006), Nitrogen fixation amplifies the ocean biogeochemical response to decadal timescate variations in mineral dust deposition, Tellus, Ser. B, 58, 560-572.
    • (2006) Tellus, Ser. B , vol.58 , pp. 560-572
    • Moore, J.K.1    Doney, S.C.2    Lindsay, K.3    Mahowald, N.4    Michaels, A.F.5
  • 37
    • 1842639448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oceanic response to changes in the latitude of the Southern Hemisphere subpolar westerly winds
    • Oke, P. R., and M. H. England (2004), Oceanic response to changes in the latitude of the Southern Hemisphere subpolar westerly winds, J. Clim., 17(5), 1040-1054.
    • (2004) J. Clim , vol.17 , Issue.5 , pp. 1040-1054
    • Oke, P.R.1    England, M.H.2
  • 39
    • 0035155386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feedback mechanisms and sensitivities of ocean carbon uptake under global warming
    • Plattner, G.-K., F. Joos, T. F. Stocker, and O. Marchal (2001), Feedback mechanisms and sensitivities of ocean carbon uptake under global warming, Tellus, Ser. B, 53, 564-592.
    • (2001) Tellus, Ser. B , vol.53 , pp. 564-592
    • Plattner, G.-K.1    Joos, F.2    Stocker, T.F.3    Marchal, O.4
  • 40
    • 0000740058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Antarctic Circumpolar Current System
    • edited by G. Siedler, J. Church, and J. Gould, pp, Academic, San Diego, Calif
    • Rintoul, S. R., C. W. Hughes, and D. Olbers (2001), The Antarctic Circumpolar Current System, in Ocean Circulation and Climate, edited by G. Siedler, J. Church, and J. Gould, pp. 271-302, Academic, San Diego, Calif.
    • (2001) Ocean Circulation and Climate , pp. 271-302
    • Rintoul, S.R.1    Hughes, C.W.2    Olbers, D.3
  • 41
    • 33750066671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Southern Hemisphere westerlies in a warming world: Propping open the door to the deep ocean
    • Russell, J. L., K. W. Dixon, A. Gnanadesikan, R. J. Stouffer, and J. R. Toggweiler (2006), The Southern Hemisphere westerlies in a warming world: Propping open the door to the deep ocean, J. Clim., 19(24), 6382-6390.
    • (2006) J. Clim , vol.19 , Issue.24 , pp. 6382-6390
    • Russell, J.L.1    Dixon, K.W.2    Gnanadesikan, A.3    Stouffer, R.J.4    Toggweiler, J.R.5
  • 45
    • 0032554832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulated response of the ocean carbon cycle to anthropogenic climate warming
    • Sarmiento, J. L., T. M. C. Hughes, R. J. Stouffer, and S. Manabe (1998), Simulated response of the ocean carbon cycle to anthropogenic climate warming, Nature, 393, 245-249.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 245-249
    • Sarmiento, J.L.1    Hughes, T.M.C.2    Stouffer, R.J.3    Manabe, S.4
  • 46
    • 0021538264 scopus 로고
    • 2 variations and ocean circulation
    • 2 variations and ocean circulation, Nature, 308, 624-626.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.308 , pp. 624-626
    • Siegenthaler, U.1    Wenk, T.2
  • 47
    • 0037012924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpretation of recent Southern Hemisphere climate change
    • Thompson, D. W. J., and S. Solomon (2002), Interpretation of recent Southern Hemisphere climate change, Science, 296, 995-899.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 995-899
    • Thompson, D.W.J.1    Solomon, S.2
  • 48
    • 0033876462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annular modes in the extratropical circulation. Part I: Month-to-month variability
    • Thompson, D. W. J., and J. M. Wallace (2000), Annular modes in the extratropical circulation. Part I: Month-to-month variability, J. Clim., 13(5), 1000-1016.
    • (2000) J. Clim , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 1000-1016
    • Thompson, D.W.J.1    Wallace, J.M.2
  • 49
    • 0033924559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annular modes in the extratropical circulation. Part II: Trends
    • Thompson, D. W. J., J. M. Wallace, and G. C. Hegerl (2000), Annular modes in the extratropical circulation. Part II: Trends, J. Clim., 13(5), 1019-1036.
    • (2000) J. Clim , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 1019-1036
    • Thompson, D.W.J.1    Wallace, J.M.2    Hegerl, G.C.3
  • 50
    • 0001054743 scopus 로고
    • New radiocarbon constraints on the upwelling of abyssal water to the ocean's surface
    • edited by M. Heimann, pp, Springer, New York
    • Toggweiler, J. R., and B. Samuels (1993), New radiocarbon constraints on the upwelling of abyssal water to the ocean's surface, in The Global Carbon Cycle, edited by M. Heimann, pp. 333-366, Springer, New York.
    • (1993) The Global Carbon Cycle , pp. 333-366
    • Toggweiler, J.R.1    Samuels, B.2
  • 52
    • 0026446585 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between wind speed and gas exchange over the ocean
    • Wanninkhof, R. (1992), Relationship between wind speed and gas exchange over the ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 97(C5), 7373-7382.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res , vol.97 , Issue.C5 , pp. 7373-7382
    • Wanninkhof, R.1
  • 54
    • 0034143873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Southern midlatitude zonal wind vacillation and its interaction with the ocean in GCM simulations
    • Watterson, I. G. (2000), Southern midlatitude zonal wind vacillation and its interaction with the ocean in GCM simulations, J. Clim., 13(3), 562-578.
    • (2000) J. Clim , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 562-578
    • Watterson, I.G.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.