Catalysis of atomic hydrogen to novel hydrogen species H- (1 / 4) and H2 (1 / 4) as a new power source

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

Volumn 32, Issue 13, 2007, Pages 2573-2584

  Mills, R ^a   He, J ^a   Chang, Z ^a   Good, W ^a   Lu, Y ^a   Dhandapani, B ^a  

^a BlackLight Power Incorporated   (United States)

Author keywords

Exothermic catalysis reaction; Fractional principal quantum level hydride ion and molecular hydrogen; Vibration rotational spectroscopy

Indexed keywords

CATALYSIS; ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION; ENERGY TRANSFER; EXOTHERMIC REACTIONS; PARAMETER ESTIMATION; QUANTUM THEORY; RYDBERG STATES; SPECTRUM ANALYSIS;

EXOTHERMIC CATALYSIS REACTIONS; POWER SOURCES; VIBRATION ROTATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY;

HYDROGEN;

EID: 34548166820     PISSN: 03603199     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2007.02.023     Document Type: Article

References (59)

1. Mills R., Ray P., Dhandapani B., Good W., Jansson P., Nansteel M., et al. Eur Phys J Appl Phys 28 (2004) 83-104
2. Mills R., Nansteel M., and Ray P. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci 30 2 (2002) 639-653
3. Mills R., Nansteel M., and Ray P. New J Phys 4 (2002) 70.1-70.28
4. Mills R., Dong J., and Lu Y. Int J Hydrogen Energy 25 (2000) 919-943
5. Mills R., Nansteel M., and Ray P. J Plasma Phys 69 (2003) 131-158
6. Conrads H., Mills R., and Wrubel Th. Plasma Sources Sci Technol 12 (2003) 389-395
7. Mills RL, He J, Nansteel M, Dhandapani B. Catalysis of atomic hydrogen to new hydrides as a new power source. Int J Global Energy Issues (IJGEI). Special Edition in Energy Systems, in press.
8. Mills RL, Nansteel M, He J, Dhandapani B. Low-voltage EUV and visible light source due to catalysis of atomic hydrogen. Submitted for publication.
9. Phillips J., Mills R.L., and Chen X. J Appl Phys 96 6 (2004) 3095-3102
10. Mills R.L., Chen X., Ray P., He J., and Dhandapani B. Thermochim Acta 406 1-2 (2003) 35-53
11. Mills RL, Lu Y, Nansteel M, He J, Voigt A, Dhandapani B. Energetic catalyst-hydrogen plasma reaction as a potential new energy source. Division of Fuel Chemistry, Session: Chemistry of Solid, Liquid, and Gaseous Fuels, 227th American Chemical Society National Meeting, March 28-April 1, 2004, Anaheim, CA.
12. Mills R., Dhandapani B., Nansteel M., He J., Shannon T., and Echezuria A. Int J Hydrogen Energy 26 (2001) 339-367
13. Mills R., Dhandapani B., Nansteel M., He J., and Voigt A. Int J Hydrogen Energy 26 (2001) 965-979
14. Mills R., Dhandapani B., Greenig N., and He J. Int J Hydrogen Energy 25 (2000) 1185-1203
15. Mills RL, Lu Y, He J, Nansteel M, Ray P, Chen X, et al. Spectral identification of new states of hydrogen. Submitted for publication.
16. Mills R.L., and Ray P. J Phys D Appl Phys 36 (2003) 1535-1542
17. Mills R.L., Ray P., Dhandapani B., Nansteel M., Chen X., and He J. J Mol Struct 643 1-3 (2002) 43-54
18. Mills R., and Ray P. Int J Hydrogen Energy 27 (2002) 301-322
19. Mills R.L., and Ray P. Int J Hydrogen Energy 28 (2003) 825-871
20. Mills R. Int J Hydrogen Energy 26 (2001) 1041-1058
21. Mills R.L., and Ray P. New J Phys 4 (2002) 22.1-22.17
22. Mills R., Ray P., and Mayo R.M. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci 31 (2003) 236-247
23. Mills R.L., and Ray P. J Phys D Appl Phys 36 (2003) 1504-1509
24. Mills R.L., Ray P., Dhandapani B., Mayo R.M., and He J. J Appl Phys 92 (2002) 7008-7022
25. Mills R.L., Ray P., Dhandapani B., and He J. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci 31 (2003) 338-355
26. Akhtar K, Scharer J, Mills RL. Substantial Doppler broadening of atomic hydrogen lines in DC and capactively coupled RF plasmas. Submitted for publication.
27. Phillips J, Chen C. Evidence of catalytic production of hot atomic hydrogen in RF generated hydrogen/helium plasmas. Submitted for publication. Available at http://arxiv.org/ftp/physics/papers/0509/0509127.pdf.
28. Mills R., Ray P., and Mayo R.M. Appl Phys Lett 82 (2003) 1679-1681
29. Mills R. The grand unified theory of classical quantum mechanics. December 2006 Edition posted at 〈www.blacklightpower.com〉.
30. Sidgwick NV. The chemical elements and their compounds, vol. I, Oxford: Clarendon Press; 1950. p. 17.
31. Lamb M.D. Luminescence spectroscopy (1978), Academic Press, London p. 68
32. Mills R.L. Phys Essays 17 (2004) 342-389
33. Beutler H. Z Physical Chem 27B (1934) 287-302
34. Herzberg G., and Howe L.L. Can J Phys 37 (1959) 636-659
35. Atkins P.W. Physical chemistry. 2nd ed. (1982), W.H. Freeman, San Francisco p. 589
36. Karplus M., and Porter R.N. Atoms and molecules an introduction for students of physical chemistry (1970), The Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Company, Menlo Park, CA p. 447-84
37. Lykke K.R., Murray K.K., and Lineberger W.C. Phys Rev A 43 (1991) 6104-6107
38. Abeles F, editor. Optical properties of solids, 1972. p. 725.
39. Wieser J., Murnick D.E., Ulrich A., A Higgins H., Liddle A., and Brown W.L. Rev Sci Instrum 68 (1997) 1360-1364
40. Ulrich A, Wieser J, Murnick DE. Second international conference on atomic and molecular pulsed lasers, In: Proceedings of SPIE 1998; vol. 3403. p. 300-7.
41. Lide D.R. CRC handbook of chemistry and physics. 79th ed. (1998-9), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL p. 4-78
42. Hardy CJ, Field BO. J Chem Soc 1963; 5130-4.
43. Shuaibov A.K., Dashchenko A.I., and Shevera I.V. Quantum Electronics 31 6 (2001) 547-548
44. Shuaibov A.K., Shimon L.L., Dashchenko A.I., and Shevera I.V. Plasma Phys Rep 27 (2001) 897-900
45. Muller W.M., Blackledge J.P., and Libowitz G.G. Metal hydrides (1968), Academic Press, New York p. 201
46. Lide D.R. CRC handbook of chemistry and physics. 79th ed. (1998-9), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL p. 5-20
47. Lide D.R. CRC handbook of chemistry and physics. 79th ed. (1998-9), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL p. 5-18
48. Schoenfelder C.W., and Swisher J.H. J Vac Sci Tech 10 (1973) 862-870
49. Baldridge K.K., and Siegel J.S. J Phys Chem A 103 (1999) 4038-4042
50. Mason J, editor. Multinuclear NMR, New York; Plenum Press; 1987 [chapter 3].
51. Stavola M., Chen E.E., Fowler W.B., and Shi G.A. Physica B 340-342 (2003) 58-66
52. Lavrov E.V., and Weber J. Phys Rev Lett 89 21 (2002) 215501-1-215501-4
53. Chen E.E., Stavola M., Fowler W.B., and Zhou J.A. Phys Rev Lett 88 24 (2002) 245503-1-245503-4
54. Chen E.E., Stavola M., Fowler W.B., and Walters P. Phys Rev Lett 88 10 (2002) 105507-1-105507-4
55. Leitch A.W.R., Alex V., and Weber J. Phys Rev Lett 81 2 (1998) 421-424
56. Simek M. Plasma Sources Sci Technol 12 (2003) 421-431
57. NIST database, 〈http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/vib-ser.html〉.
58. Jacox M.E., and Thompson W.E. J Chem Phys 93 (1990) 7609-7621
59. Dinerman C.E., and Ewing G.E. J Phys Chem 53 (1970) 626-631