A scanning tunneling microscopy study on the effect of post-deposition annealing of copper phthalocyanine thin films

Surface Science

Volumn 601, Issue 17, 2007, Pages 3623-3631

  Manandhar, K ^a   Ellis, T ^a   Park, K T ^a   Cai, T ^b   Song, Z ^b   Hrbek, J ^b  

^a BAYLOR UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b BROOKHAVEN NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

Author keywords

Copper phthalocyanine; Scanning tunneling microscopy; Silver; Surface defects; Surface diffusion; Thin film structures

Indexed keywords

ANNEALING; COPPER COMPOUNDS; SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPY; SILVER; SURFACE DEFECTS; SURFACE DIFFUSION;

COPPER PHTHALOCYANINE; THIN FILM STRUCTURES;

THIN FILMS;

EID: 34548023630     PISSN: 00396028     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.susc.2007.07.007     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. D'Amico A., Di Natale C., Macagnano A., Davide F., Mantini A., Tarizzo E., Paolesse R., and Boschi T. Biosens. Bioelectron. 13 (1998) 711
2. Harima Y., Kodaka T., Okazaki H., Kunugi Y., Yamashita K., Ishii H., and Seki K. Chem. Phys. Lett. 240 (1995) 345
3. Savenije T.J., Moons E., Boschloo G.K., Goossens A., and Schaafsma T.J. Phys. Rev. B 55 (1997) 9685
4. Oneil M.P., Niemczyk M.P., Svec W.A., Gosztola D., Gaines G.L., and Wasielewski M.R. Science 257 (1992) 63
5. Robinson M.T., and Klein G.E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 74 (1952) 6294
6. Fielding P.E., and Stephenson N.C. Aust. J. Chem. 18 (1965) 1691
7. Brown C.J. J. Chem. Soc. A 10 (1968) 2488
8. Alvarado S.F., Rossi L., Muller P., and Riess W. Synth. Met. 122 (2001) 73
9. Xu M.S., Xu J.B., Xue K., An J., He J.Z., and Wilson I.H. J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 2 (2002) 139
10. Ludwig C., Strohmaier R., Petersen J., Gompf B., and Eisenmenger W. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 12 (1994) 1963
11. Nakamura M., Morita Y., and Tokumoto H. Appl. Surf. Sci. 113-114 (1997) 316
12. Chizhov I., Scoles G., and Kahn A. Langmuir 16 (2000) 4358
13. Buchholz J.C., and Somorjai G.A. J. Chem. Phys. 66 (1977) 573
14. Ellis T.S., Park K.T., Hulbert S.L., Ulrich M.D., and Rowe J.E. J. Appl. Phys. 95 (2004) 982
15. Fritz T., Hara M., Knoll W., and Sasabe H. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 253 (1994) 269
16. Lu X., Hipps K.W., Wang X.D., and Mazur U. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 118 (1996) 7197
17. Takada M., and Tada H. Chem. Phys. Lett. 392 (2004) 265
18. Barlow D., Scudiero L., and Hipps K.W. Ultramicroscopy 97 (2003) 47
19. Horcas I., Fernandez R., Gomez-Rodriguez J.M., Colchero J., Gomez-Herrero J., and Baro A.M. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 78 (2007) 013705
20. Stroscio J.A., and Kaiser W.J. Methods of Experimental Physics. Scanning Tunneling Microscopy vol. 27 (1993), Academic Press Inc., San Diego
21. Lippel P.H., Wilson R.J., Miller M.D., Woll C., and Chiang S. Phys. Rev. Lett. 62 (1989) 171
22. Gimzewski J.K., Stoll E., and Schlittler R.R. Surf. Sci. 181 (1987) 267
23. Upward M.D., Beton P.H., and Moriarty P. Surf. Sci. 441 (1999) 21
24. Lackinger M., and Hietschold M. Surf. Sci. 520 (2002) L619
25. Luth H. Solid Surfaces, Interfaces and Thin Films. fourth ed. (2001), Springer-Verlag, Berlin
26. Cox J.J., Bayliss S.M., and Jones T.S. Surf. Sci. 433-435 (1999) 152
27. Yim S., and Jones T.S. Surf. Sci. 521 (2002) 151
28. Glockler K., Seidel C., Soukopp A., Sokolowski M., Umbach E., Bohringer M., Berndt R., and Schneider W.-D. Surf. Sci. 405 (1998) 1
29. Walzer K., and Hietschold M. Surf. Sci. 471 (2001) 1
30. Grand J.-Y., Kunstmann T., Hoffmann D., Haas A., Dietsche M., Seifritz J., and Moller R. Surf. Sci. 366 (1996) 403
31. Just as the well-known example of PTCDA/Au(1 1 1), CuPc/Ag(1 1 1) may be classified as the quasi-epitaxy in which various thin film structures result from a delicate balance between thermal and bond energy as well as rate of deposition. Thin films of organic molecules have been reviewed by. Forrest S. Chem. Rev. 97 (1997) 1793
32. Li D., Peng Z., Deng L., Shen Y., and Zhou Y. Vib. Spectrosc. 39 (2005) 191
33. Liao M.S., and Scheiner S. J. Chem. Phys. 114 (2001) 9780
34. Kadish K.M., Smith K.M., and Guilard R. The Porphyrin Handbook. Phathalocyanine: Properties and Materials vol. 17 (2003), Academic press, inc.
35. Zhao A.D., Li Q.X., Chen L., Xiang H.J., Wang W.H., Pan S., Wang B., Xiao X.D., Yang J.L., Hou J.G., and Zhu Q.S. Science 309 (2005) 1542
36. Lauhon L.J., and Ho W. J. Phys. Chem. A 104 (2000) 2463
37. Trotter J. Acta Cryst. 14 (1961) 1135
38. Berezin B.D. Coordination compounds of porphyrins and phthalocyanine (1981), John Wiley & sons
39. Zhou X.-L., Castro M.E., and White J.M. Surf. Sci. 238 (1990) 215
40. Zhou X.-L., and White J.M. J. Chem. Phys. 92 (1990) 5612
41. Zhou X.-L., Schwaner A.L., and White J.M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 4309
42. Sykes E.C.H., Han P., Kandel S.A., Kelly K.F., McCarty G.S., and Weiss P.S. Acc. Chem. Res. 36 (2003) 945