Synthesis of ultra-low-molecular-weight polyethylene wax using a bulky Ti(IV) aryloxide-alkyl aluminum catalytic system

Applied Organometallic Chemistry

Volumn 21, Issue 8, 2007, Pages 652-660

  Umare, Prashant S ^a   Tiwari, Ajaykumar J ^b   Antony, Robin ^b   Tembe, Gopal L ^b   Trivedi, Bhavna ^a  

^a M S UNIVERSITY OF BARODA   (India)

^b Indian Petrochemicals Corporation Limited   (India)

Author keywords

Ethylaluminum sesquichloride; Ethylene polymerization; Polyethylene wax; Titanium phenolate catalysts

Indexed keywords

ADHESIVES; ALUMINUM; CATALYSIS; CHARACTERIZATION; LIGANDS; PHENOLS; POLYETHYLENES; POLYMERIZATION;

ETHYLALUMINUM SESQUICHLORIDES; ETHYLENE POLYMERIZATION; POLYETHYLENE WAX; SURFACE COATINGS;

WAXES;

EID: 34547188256     PISSN: 02682605     EISSN: 10990739     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/aoc.1233     Document Type: Article

References (66)

1. Bristvsek GJP, Gibson VC, Wass DF. Angew. Chem Int. Edn 1999; 38: 428.
2. Gibson VC, Spitzmesser SK. Chem. Rev. 2003; 103: 283.
3. Ittel SD, Jhonson LK, Brookhart M. Chem. Rev. 2000; 100: 1169.
4. Coates GW, Hustad PD, Reinartz S. Angew. Chem Int. Edn 2002; 41: 2236.
5. Chisholm MH, Rothwell IP. Polyhedron 1998; 17: 623.
6. Volkis V, Lisovskii A, Tumanskii B, Shuster M, Eisen MS. Organometallics 2006; 25: 2656.
7. Chisholm MH, Rothwell IP. Polyhedron 1995; 14: 3177.
8. Wolczanski PT. Polyhedron 1995; 14: 3335.
9. Rothwell IP. Chem.Commun. (feature article) 1997; 1331.
10. Thorn MG, HiIl JE, Waratuke SA, Johnson ES, Fanwick PE, Rothwell IP. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997; 8630.
11. Thorn MG. Etheridge ZC, Fanwick PE, Rothwell IP. J. Organomet. Chem. 1999; 591: 148.
12. Gibson VC. Angew. Chem. Int. Edn Engl. 1994; 33: 1565.
13. Lavanant L, Toupet L, Lehmann CW, Carpentier JF. Organometalics 2005; 24: 5620.
14. Oakes DCH, Krmberley BS, Gibson VC, Jones DJ, White AJP, Williams DJ. Chem. Commun. 2004; 2174.
15. Kretschmer WP, Dijkhuis C, Meetsma A, Hessen B, Teuben JH. Chem. Commun. 2002; 608.
16. Chen EYX, Marks TJ. Chem Rev. 2000; 100: 1391.
17. Coates GW. Chem. Rev. 2000; 100: 1223.
18. Fujiwara M, Xu Q, Souma Y, Kobayashi T. Mol. Catal. A Chem. 1999; 142(1): 77.
19. Ramon DJ, Yus M. Chem. Rev. 2006; 106: 2126.
20. Chen Y, Yekta S, Yudin AK. Chem. Rev. 2003; 103: 3155.
21. Tanski JM, Wolczanski PT. Inorg. Chem. 2001; 40: 2026.
22. Tanski JM, Vaid TP, Lobkovsky EB, Wolczanski PT. Inorg. Chem. 2000; 39: 4756.
23. Vaid TP, Tanski JM, Pette JM, Lobkovsky EB, Wolczanski PT. Inorg. Chem. 1999; 38: 3394.
24. Luker H. US Patent 5 023 388, 1991.
25. Tavares B, Gambino J. US Patent 6 409 811, 2002.
26. Hohner G, Spaleck W, Voigt H, Bohm L, Herrmann HF. US Patent 5 723 705, 1998.
27. Spaleck W, Rohrmann J, Antberg M, Dolle V, Winter A. US Patent 5 962 719, 1999.
28. Borsinger G, Cawley C. US Patent 6 639 003, 2003.
29. Eguchi A, Sakai H, Kigami T, Suzuki C, Aoki T. US Patent 5 928 825, 1999.
30. Technical Product Literature, 2005; from Noveon Inc., USA at www.noveoncoatings.com.
31. Hohner G, Herrmann HF. US Patent 6 080 902, 2000.
32. Finlayson MF, Guerra RF, Garrison CC, Guest MJ, Kolthammer BWS, Ueligger SM, Parikh DR. US Patent 6 335 410, 2002.
33. Tomoshige T. US Patent 4 039 560, 1977.
34. Toyoda H, Tjaden EB, Swenson DC, Jordon RF, Petersen JL. Organometallics 1995; 11: 371.
35. Tjaden EB, Swenson DC, Jordon RF, Petersen JL. Organometallics 1995; 11: 371.
36. Sobota P, Przybylak K, Utko J, Jerzykiewicz LB, Pombeiro AJL, da Silva M, Szczegot K. Chem. Eur. J. 2001; 7: 951.
37. Nakayama Y, Miyamoto K, Ueyama N, Nakamura A. Chem. Lett. 1999; 391.
38. Nakayama Y, Watanabe K, Ueyama N, Nakamura A, Harada J, Okuda J. Organometallics 2000; 19: 2498.
39. Manivannan R, Sundararajan G. Macromolecules 2002; 35: 7883.
40. Fokken S, Saniol TP, Okuda J. Organometallics 1997; 16: 4240.
41. Umare PS, Antony R, Gopalakrishnan K, Tembe GL, Trivedi B. J. Mol. Catal. A Chem. 2005; 242: 141.
42. Lorca M, Kuhn D, Kurosu M. Tetrahedron Lett. 2001; 42: 6243.
43. Kobayashi S, Kusakabe K, Komiyama S, Ishitani H. J. Org. Chem. 1999; 64: 4220.
44. Mikami K, Korenaga T, Matsumoto Y. Veki M, Terada M, Matsukawa S. Pure Appl. Chem. 2001; 73: 255.
45. Yamashita Y, Ishitani H, Shimizy H, Kobayashi S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002; 124: 3292.
46. Tembe GL, Ravindranathan M. Ind. Engng Chem. Res. 1991; 30: 2247.
47. Tembe GL, Pillai SM, Satish S, Ravindranathan M. US Patent 6 013 850, 2000.
48. Panin AN, Sukhova TA, Bravaya NM. J. Polym. Sci. 2001; 39: 1901.
49. Hirai H, Hiraki K, Noguchi I, Makishima S. J. Polym. Sci. Part A 1970; 8: 47.
50. Shilov AE, Dzhabiev TS, Sabirova RD. Kinet. Catal. Engl. Transl. 1964; 5385.
51. Moyer PH. J. Polym. Sci. A 1965; 3: 199.
52. Angelescu E, Nicolau C, Simon Z. J. Am. Chem. Sci. 1966; 88: 3910.
53. Rothenburg RA. J. Polym. Sci. A1965; 3: 3038.
54. Kaminsky W. Transition Metal Catalyzed Polymerizations-Alkenes and Dienes. Hardward Academic NW: 1981; 233.
55. Mole T, Jeffery EA. Organoaluminum Compounds. Elsevier: New York, 1972; 9.
56. Brandt J, Hoffman EG. Brennstoff. Chem. 1962; 45: 200.
57. Olivé GH, Olivé S. Coordination and Catalysis. Verlag Chemie: Weinheim, 1977; 193.
58. Froese RDJ, Musaev DG, Matsubara T, Morokuma K. J. Am. Chem. Sci. 1997; 119: 7190.
59. Froese RDJ, Musaev DG, Matsubara T, Morokuma K. Organometallics 1999; 18: 373.
60. Cossee P. J. Catal. 1964; 3: 80.
61. Arlman EJ, Cossee P. J. Catal. 1964; 3: 99.
62. Brookhart M. Green MLH. J. Organomet. Chem. 1983; 250: 395.
63. Sernetz FG, Mulhaupt R, Fokken S, Okuda J. Macromolecules 1997; 30: 1562.
64. Capacchione C, Proto A, Ebeling H, Mülhaupt R, Möller K, Manivannan R, Spaniol TP, Okuda J. J. Mol. Catal. A Chem. 2004; 213: 137.
65. Watenpaugh K, Caughlan CN. Inorg. Chem. 1966; 5: 1782.
66. Frazer MJ, Goffer Z. J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 1966; 28: 2410.