-
1
-
-
0022468045
-
Carotenoid intake, vegetables, and the risk of lung cancer among white men in New Jersey
-
Ziegler RG, Mason TJ, Stemhagen A, Hoover R, Schoenberg JB, Gridley G, Virgo PW, and Fraumeni JF, Jr.: Carotenoid intake, vegetables, and the risk of lung cancer among white men in New Jersey. Am J Epidemiol 123, 1080-1093, 1986.
-
(1986)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.123
, pp. 1080-1093
-
-
Ziegler, R.G.1
Mason, T.J.2
Stemhagen, A.3
Hoover, R.4
Schoenberg, J.B.5
Gridley, G.6
Virgo, P.W.7
Fraumeni Jr., J.F.8
-
2
-
-
0019422226
-
Can dietary β-carotene materially reduce human cancer rates?
-
Peto R, Doll R, Buckley JD, and Sporn MB: Can dietary β-carotene materially reduce human cancer rates? Nature 290, 201-208, 1981.
-
(1981)
Nature
, vol.290
, pp. 201-208
-
-
Peto, R.1
Doll, R.2
Buckley, J.D.3
Sporn, M.B.4
-
3
-
-
0025038397
-
Food and nutrient intake differences between smokers and non-smokers in the US
-
Subar A, Harlan L, and Mattson M: Food and nutrient intake differences between smokers and non-smokers in the US. Am J Public Health 80, 1323, 1990.
-
(1990)
Am J Public Health
, vol.80
, pp. 1323
-
-
Subar, A.1
Harlan, L.2
Mattson, M.3
-
4
-
-
85047695877
-
Does the association between smoking status and selected healthy foods depend on gender? A population-based study of 54, 417 middle-aged Danes
-
Osler M, Tjonneland A, Suntum M, Thomsen BL, Stripp C, Gronbaek M, and Overvad K: Does the association between smoking status and selected healthy foods depend on gender? A population-based study of 54, 417 middle-aged Danes. Eur J Clin Nutr 56, 57-63, 2002.
-
(2002)
Eur J Clin Nutr
, vol.56
, pp. 57-63
-
-
Osler, M.1
Tjonneland, A.2
Suntum, M.3
Thomsen, B.L.4
Stripp, C.5
Gronbaek, M.6
Overvad, K.7
-
5
-
-
17844389849
-
Differences in food intake and exercise by smoking status in adolescents
-
Wilson DB, Smith BN, Speizer IS, Bean MK, Mitchell KS, Uguy LS, and Fries EA: Differences in food intake and exercise by smoking status in adolescents. Prev Med 40, 872-879, 2005.
-
(2005)
Prev Med
, vol.40
, pp. 872-879
-
-
Wilson, D.B.1
Smith, B.N.2
Speizer, I.S.3
Bean, M.K.4
Mitchell, K.S.5
Uguy, L.S.6
Fries, E.A.7
-
6
-
-
16344386581
-
Dietary patterns using the Food Guide Pyramid groups are associated with sociodemographic and lifestyle factors: The multiethnic cohort study
-
Park SY, Murphy SP, Wilkens LR, Yamamoto JF, Sharma S, Hankin JH, Henderson BE, and Kolonel LN: Dietary patterns using the Food Guide Pyramid groups are associated with sociodemographic and lifestyle factors: the multiethnic cohort study. J Nutr 135, 843-849, 2005.
-
(2005)
J Nutr
, vol.135
, pp. 843-849
-
-
Park, S.Y.1
Murphy, S.P.2
Wilkens, L.R.3
Yamamoto, J.F.4
Sharma, S.5
Hankin, J.H.6
Henderson, B.E.7
Kolonel, L.N.8
-
7
-
-
0026733471
-
Dietary β-carotene, cigarette smoking, and lung cancer in men
-
Shibata A, Paganini-Hill A, Ross RK, Yu MC, and Henderson BE: Dietary β-carotene, cigarette smoking, and lung cancer in men. Cancer Causes Control 3, 207-214, 1992.
-
(1992)
Cancer Causes Control
, vol.3
, pp. 207-214
-
-
Shibata, A.1
Paganini-Hill, A.2
Ross, R.K.3
Yu, M.C.4
Henderson, B.E.5
-
8
-
-
0023858020
-
The relation of diet, cigarette smoking, and alcohol consumption to plasma β-carotene and α-tocopherol levels
-
Stryker W, Kaplan L, Stein E, Stampfer M, Sober A, and Willett W: The relation of diet, cigarette smoking, and alcohol consumption to plasma β-carotene and α-tocopherol levels. Am J Epidemiol 127, 283-296, 1988.
-
(1988)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.127
, pp. 283-296
-
-
Stryker, W.1
Kaplan, L.2
Stein, E.3
Stampfer, M.4
Sober, A.5
Willett, W.6
-
9
-
-
0029892247
-
Mismeasurement and the resonance of strong confounders: Uncorrected measurement error
-
Marshall J and Hastrup J: Mismeasurement and the resonance of strong confounders: uncorrected measurement error. Am J Epidemiol 143, 1069-1078, 1996.
-
(1996)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.143
, pp. 1069-1078
-
-
Marshall, J.1
Hastrup, J.2
-
10
-
-
0036532254
-
Is residual confounding a reasonable explanation for the apparent protective effects of β-carotene found in epidemiological studies of lung cancer in smokers?
-
Stram D, Huberman M, and Wu A: Is residual confounding a reasonable explanation for the apparent protective effects of β-carotene found in epidemiological studies of lung cancer in smokers? Am J Epidemiol 155, 622-628, 2002.
-
(2002)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.155
, pp. 622-628
-
-
Stram, D.1
Huberman, M.2
Wu, A.3
-
11
-
-
9144260520
-
Dietary carotenoids and risk of lung cancer in a pooled analysis of seven cohort studies
-
Mannisto S, Smith-Warner SA, Spiegelman D, Albanes D, Anderson K, van den Brandt PA, Cerhan JR, Colditz G, Feskanich D, Freudenheim JL, Giovannucci E, Goldbohm RA, Graham S, Miller AB, Rohan TE, Virtamo J, Willett WC, and Hunter DJ: Dietary carotenoids and risk of lung cancer in a pooled analysis of seven cohort studies. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 13, 40-48, 2004.
-
(2004)
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev
, vol.13
, pp. 40-48
-
-
Mannisto, S.1
Smith-Warner, S.A.2
Spiegelman, D.3
Albanes, D.4
Anderson, K.5
van den Brandt, P.A.6
Cerhan, J.R.7
Colditz, G.8
Feskanich, D.9
Freudenheim, J.L.10
Giovannucci, E.11
Goldbohm, R.A.12
Graham, S.13
Miller, A.B.14
Rohan, T.E.15
Virtamo, J.16
Willett, W.C.17
Hunter, D.J.18
-
12
-
-
0141563643
-
Dietary cryptoxanthin and reduced risk of lung cancer: The Singapore Chinese Health Study
-
Yuan JM, Stram DO, Arakawa K, Lee HP, and Yu MC: Dietary cryptoxanthin and reduced risk of lung cancer: the Singapore Chinese Health Study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 12, 890-898, 2003.
-
(2003)
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev
, vol.12
, pp. 890-898
-
-
Yuan, J.M.1
Stram, D.O.2
Arakawa, K.3
Lee, H.P.4
Yu, M.C.5
-
13
-
-
0037105363
-
Dietary carotenoids, serum β-carotene, and retinol and risk of lung cancer in the alpha-tocopherol, β-carotene cohort study
-
Holick CN, Michaud DS, Stolzenberg-Solomon R, Mayne ST, Pietinen P, Taylor PR, Virtamo J, and Albanes D: Dietary carotenoids, serum β-carotene, and retinol and risk of lung cancer in the alpha-tocopherol, β-carotene cohort study. Am J Epidemiol 156, 536-547, 2002.
-
(2002)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.156
, pp. 536-547
-
-
Holick, C.N.1
Michaud, D.S.2
Stolzenberg-Solomon, R.3
Mayne, S.T.4
Pietinen, P.5
Taylor, P.R.6
Virtamo, J.7
Albanes, D.8
-
14
-
-
0037305087
-
Dietary carotenoids, vegetables, and lung cancer risk in women: The Missouri women's health study (United States)
-
Wright ME, Mayne ST, Swanson CA, Sinha R, and Alavanja MC: Dietary carotenoids, vegetables, and lung cancer risk in women: the Missouri women's health study (United States). Cancer Causes Control 14, 85-96, 2003.
-
(2003)
Cancer Causes Control
, vol.14
, pp. 85-96
-
-
Wright, M.E.1
Mayne, S.T.2
Swanson, C.A.3
Sinha, R.4
Alavanja, M.C.5
-
15
-
-
0034922077
-
Prediagnostic levels of serum β-cryptoxanthin and retinol predict smoking-related lung cancer risk in Shanghai, China
-
Yuan JM, Ross RK, Chu XD, Gao YT, and Yu MC: Prediagnostic levels of serum β-cryptoxanthin and retinol predict smoking-related lung cancer risk in Shanghai, China. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 10, 767-773, 2001.
-
(2001)
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev
, vol.10
, pp. 767-773
-
-
Yuan, J.M.1
Ross, R.K.2
Chu, X.D.3
Gao, Y.T.4
Yu, M.C.5
-
16
-
-
0026566829
-
Urinary aflatoxin biomarkers and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma
-
Ross RK, Yuan JM, Yu MC, Wogan GN, Qian GS, Tu JT, Groopman JD, Gao YT, and Henderson BE: Urinary aflatoxin biomarkers and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma. Lancet 339, 943-946, 1992.
-
(1992)
Lancet
, vol.339
, pp. 943-946
-
-
Ross, R.K.1
Yuan, J.M.2
Yu, M.C.3
Wogan, G.N.4
Qian, G.S.5
Tu, J.T.6
Groopman, J.D.7
Gao, Y.T.8
Henderson, B.E.9
-
17
-
-
0029889205
-
Morbidity and mortality in relation to cigarette smoking in Shanghai, China. A prospective male cohort study
-
Yuan JM, Ross RK, Wang XL, Gao YT, Henderson BE, and Yu MC: Morbidity and mortality in relation to cigarette smoking in Shanghai, China. A prospective male cohort study. JAMA 275, 1646-1650, 1996.
-
(1996)
JAMA
, vol.275
, pp. 1646-1650
-
-
Yuan, J.M.1
Ross, R.K.2
Wang, X.L.3
Gao, Y.T.4
Henderson, B.E.5
Yu, M.C.6
-
18
-
-
0021083598
-
Cotinine disposition and effects
-
Benowitz NL, Kuyt F, Jacob P, III, Jones RT, and Osman AL: Cotinine disposition and effects. Clin Pharmacol Ther 34, 604-611, 1983.
-
(1983)
Clin Pharmacol Ther
, vol.34
, pp. 604-611
-
-
Benowitz, N.L.1
Kuyt, F.2
Jacob III, P.3
Jones, R.T.4
Osman, A.L.5
-
19
-
-
0030499698
-
Cotinine as a biomarker of environmental tobacco smoke exposure
-
Benowitz NL: Cotinine as a biomarker of environmental tobacco smoke exposure. Epidemiol Rev 18, 188-204, 1996.
-
(1996)
Epidemiol Rev
, vol.18
, pp. 188-204
-
-
Benowitz, N.L.1
-
20
-
-
0025128048
-
Racial differences in serum cotinine levels among smokers in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in (Young) Adults study
-
Wagenknecht LE, Cutter GR, Haley NJ, Sidney S, Manolio TA, Hughes GH, and Jacobs DR: Racial differences in serum cotinine levels among smokers in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in (Young) Adults study. Am J Public Health 80, 1053-1056, 1990.
-
(1990)
Am J Public Health
, vol.80
, pp. 1053-1056
-
-
Wagenknecht, L.E.1
Cutter, G.R.2
Haley, N.J.3
Sidney, S.4
Manolio, T.A.5
Hughes, G.H.6
Jacobs, D.R.7
-
21
-
-
0027978828
-
The validity of self-reported smoking: A review and meta-analysis
-
Patrick DL, Cheadle A, Thompson DC, Diehr P, Koepsell T, and Kinne S: The validity of self-reported smoking: a review and meta-analysis. Am J Public Health 84, 1086-1093, 1994.
-
(1994)
Am J Public Health
, vol.84
, pp. 1086-1093
-
-
Patrick, D.L.1
Cheadle, A.2
Thompson, D.C.3
Diehr, P.4
Koepsell, T.5
Kinne, S.6
-
22
-
-
0026517042
-
The contributions of cigarette yield, consumption, inhalation and puffing behaviour to the prediction of smoke exposure
-
Hofer I, Nil R, Wyss F, and Battig K: The contributions of cigarette yield, consumption, inhalation and puffing behaviour to the prediction of smoke exposure. Clin Invest 70, 343-351, 1992.
-
(1992)
Clin Invest
, vol.70
, pp. 343-351
-
-
Hofer, I.1
Nil, R.2
Wyss, F.3
Battig, K.4
-
23
-
-
0033813534
-
Near-patient test for nicotine and its metabolites in saliva to assess smoking habit
-
Cope G, Nayyar P, Holder R, Brock G, and Chapple I: Near-patient test for nicotine and its metabolites in saliva to assess smoking habit. Ann Clin Biochem 37, 666-673, 2000.
-
(2000)
Ann Clin Biochem
, vol.37
, pp. 666-673
-
-
Cope, G.1
Nayyar, P.2
Holder, R.3
Brock, G.4
Chapple, I.5
-
24
-
-
0023704878
-
Evaluation of nicotine, cotinine, thiocyanate, carboxyhemoglobin, and expired carbon monoxide as biochemical tobacco smoke uptake parameters
-
Muranaka H, Higashi E, Itani S, and Shimizu Y: Evaluation of nicotine, cotinine, thiocyanate, carboxyhemoglobin, and expired carbon monoxide as biochemical tobacco smoke uptake parameters. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 60, 37-41, 1988.
-
(1988)
Int Arch Occup Environ Health
, vol.60
, pp. 37-41
-
-
Muranaka, H.1
Higashi, E.2
Itani, S.3
Shimizu, Y.4
-
25
-
-
0023222538
-
Methodology of plasma retinol, tocopherol, and carotenoid assays in cancer prevention studies
-
Yang CS, and Lee MJ: Methodology of plasma retinol, tocopherol, and carotenoid assays in cancer prevention studies. J Nutr Growth Cancer 4, 19-21, 1987.
-
(1987)
J Nutr Growth Cancer
, vol.4
, pp. 19-21
-
-
Yang, C.S.1
Lee, M.J.2
-
26
-
-
0023138459
-
Simultaneous determination of serum retinol and various carotenoids: Their distribution in middle-aged men and women
-
Stacewicz-Sapuntzakis M, Bowen PE, Kikendall JW, and Burgess M: Simultaneous determination of serum retinol and various carotenoids: their distribution in middle-aged men and women. Journal of Micronutrient Analysis 3, 27-45, 1987.
-
(1987)
Journal of Micronutrient Analysis
, vol.3
, pp. 27-45
-
-
Stacewicz-Sapuntzakis, M.1
Bowen, P.E.2
Kikendall, J.W.3
Burgess, M.4
-
28
-
-
0000154003
-
Statistical methods in cancer research
-
Lyon: IARC Scientific Publication
-
Breslow NE, and Day NE. Statistical methods in cancer research. Volume 1. The analysis of case-control studies. Lyon: IARC Scientific Publication, 1980.
-
(1980)
The analysis of case-control studies
, vol.1
-
-
Breslow, N.E.1
Day, N.E.2
-
29
-
-
0034892668
-
Relationship between systemic markers of inflammation and serum β- carotene levels
-
Erlinger TP, Guallar E, Miller ER, III, Stolzenberg-Solomon R, and Appel LJ: Relationship between systemic markers of inflammation and serum β- carotene levels. Arch Intern Med 161, 1903-1908, 2001.
-
(2001)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.161
, pp. 1903-1908
-
-
Erlinger, T.P.1
Guallar, E.2
Miller III, E.R.3
Stolzenberg-Solomon, R.4
Appel, L.J.5
-
30
-
-
0035901090
-
Inflammation and cancer: Back to Virchow?
-
Balkwill F and Mantovani A: Inflammation and cancer: back to Virchow? Lancet 357, 539-545, 2001.
-
(2001)
Lancet
, vol.357
, pp. 539-545
-
-
Balkwill, F.1
Mantovani, A.2
-
31
-
-
2142810866
-
Inflammation and cancer: An epidemiological perspective
-
discussion 22-8, 49-52, 266-269
-
Thun MJ, Henley SJ, and Gansler T: Inflammation and cancer: an epidemiological perspective. Novartis Found Symp 256, 6-21; discussion 22-8, 49-52, 266-269, 2004.
-
(2004)
Novartis Found Symp
, vol.256
, pp. 6-21
-
-
Thun, M.J.1
Henley, S.J.2
Gansler, T.3
-
32
-
-
31344479326
-
Ethnic and racial differences in the smoking-related risk of lung cancer
-
Haiman CA, Stram DO, Wilkens LR, Pike MC, Kolonel LN, Henderson BE, and Le Marchand L: Ethnic and racial differences in the smoking-related risk of lung cancer. N Engl J Med 354, 333-342, 2006.
-
(2006)
N Engl J Med
, vol.354
, pp. 333-342
-
-
Haiman, C.A.1
Stram, D.O.2
Wilkens, L.R.3
Pike, M.C.4
Kolonel, L.N.5
Henderson, B.E.6
Le Marchand, L.7
|