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Benoist 1993 {published data only} Benoist M, Bonneville JF, Lassale B, Runge M, Gillard C, Vazquez Suarez J, et al.A randomized, double-blind study to compare low-dose with standard-dose chymopapain in the treatment of herniated lumbar intervertebral discs. Spine 1993;18(1):28-34.
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Benoist 1993 {published data only} Benoist M, Bonneville JF, Lassale B, Runge M, Gillard C, Vazquez Suarez J, et al.A randomized, double-blind study to compare low-dose with standard-dose chymopapain in the treatment of herniated lumbar intervertebral discs. Spine 1993;18(1):28-34.
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Bontoux 1990 {published data only} Bontoux D, Alcalay M, Debiais F, Garrouste O, Ingrand P, Azais I, et al.Treatment of lumbar disk hernia by intra-disk injection of chymopapain or triamcinolone hexacetonide. Comparative study of 80 cases [Traitement des hernies discales lombaires par injection intradiscale de chymopapaine ou d'hexacetonide de triamcinolone. Etude comparee de 80 cases]. Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic 1990;57(4):327-31.
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Bourgeois 1988 {published data only} Bourgeois P, Benoist M, Palazzo E, Belmatoug N, Folinais D, Frot B, et al.Multicenter randomized double-blind study of triamcinolone hexacetonide versus chymopapain in the treatment of disk lumbosciatica. Initial results at 6months [Etude en double aveugle randomisee multicentrique de l'hexacetonide de triamcinolone versus chymopapaine dans le traitement de la lombosciatique discale. Premiers resultats a six mois]. Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic 1988;55(10):767-9.
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Bromley 1984 {published data only} Bromley JW, Varma AO, Santoro AJ, Cohen P, Jacobs R, Berger L. Double-blind evaluation of collagenase injections for herniated lumbar discs. Spine 1984;9(5):486-8.
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Chatterjee 1995 {published data only} *Chatterjee S, Foy PM, Findlay GF. Report of a controlled clinical trial comparing automated percutaneous lumbar discectomy and microdiscectomy in the treatment of contained lumbar disc herniation. Spine 1995;20(6):734-8.
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Stevenson RC, McCabe CJ, Findlay AM. An economic evaluation of a clinical trial to compare automated percutaneous lumbar discectomy with microdiscectomy in the treatment of contained lumbar disc herniation. Spine 1995;20(6):739-42.
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Crawshaw 1984 {published data only} Crawshaw C, Frazer AM, Merriam WF, Mulholland RC, Webb JK. A comparison of surgery and chemonucleolysis in the treatment of sciatica. A prospective randomized trial. Spine 1984;9(2):195-8.
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Dabezies 1988 {published data only} Dabezies EJ, Langford K, Morris J, Shields CB, Wilkinson HA. Safety and efficacy of chymopapain (Discase) in the treatment of sciatica due to a herniated nucleus pulposus. Results of a randomized, double-blind study. Spine 1988;13(5):561- 5.
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De Tribolet 1998 {published data only} De Tribolet N, Porchet F, Lutz TW, Gratzl O, Brotchi J, van Alphen A, et al.Clinical assessment of a novel antiadhesion barrier gel: prospective, randomised multicenter clinical trial of ADCON-L to inhibit postoperative peridural fibrosis and related symptoms after lumbar discectomy. Am J Orth 1998:111-20.
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De Tribolet 1998 {published data only} De Tribolet N, Porchet F, Lutz TW, Gratzl O, Brotchi J, van Alphen A, et al.Clinical assessment of a novel antiadhesion barrier gel: prospective, randomised multicenter clinical trial of ADCON-L to inhibit postoperative peridural fibrosis and related symptoms after lumbar discectomy. Am J Orth 1998:111-20.
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Ejeskar 1983 {published data only} Ejeskar A, Nachemson A, Herberts P, Lysell E, Andersson G, Irstam L, et al.Surgery versus chemonucleolysis for herniated lumbar discs. A prospective study with random assignment. Clin Orthop 1983;174:236-42.
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Feldman 1986 {published data only} Feldman J, Menkes CJ, Pallardy G, Chevrot A, Horreard P, Zenny JC, et al.Double-blind study of the treatment of disc lumbosciatica by chemonucleolysis [Etude en double-aveugle du traitement de la lombosciatique discale par chimionucleolyse]. Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic 1986;53(3):147-52.
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Fraser 1982 {published data only} *Fraser RD. Chymopapain for the treatment of intervertebral disc herniation. A preliminary report of a double-blind study. Spine 1982;7(6):608-12.
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Jensen 1996 {published data only} *Jensen TT, Asmussen K, Berg-Hansen E-MB, Lauritsen B, Manniche C, Vinterberg H, et al.First-time operation for lumbar disc herniation with or without free fat transplantation. Prospective triple-blind randomized study with reference to clinical factors and enhanced computed tomographic scan 1 year after operation. Spine 1996;21:1072-6.
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Jensen TT, Asmussen KH, Rose-Hansen EB, Lauritsen BU, Manniche C, Vinterberg H, et al.Lumbar disc prolapse operation with or without free fat transplantation. Prospective triple blind randomized study [Lumbal diskusprolaps-operationmed eller uden fri fedt-transplantation. Prospektivt tripelblindt randomiseret studie]. Ugeskrift for Laeger 1997;159(14):2091-5.
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